2021年高考一轮复习--新学案高一英语必修3 Unit1课前 · 基础默写

经典句式
1.在纽约市内很难找到一所空的公寓。( sb / sth is + adj. + to do) A vacant apartment in New York City_is__v_er_y__d_if_f_ic_u_l_t_t_o_f_in__d_. 2.他做着功课就睡着了。(while引导的时间状语从句) He fell asleep__w__h_il_e_h_e__w_a_s__d_o_in_g__h_is__h_o.mework
淹没;溺死;淹死 6.drown vt.& vi. ________________ 7.wipe vt. _擦__;_揩__;擦__去________ 8.weep vi.& n. __哭__;_哭__泣__________ 9.beauty n. _美__;_美__人_______ 10.clothing n. __衣__服_____________
first president of the United States.
7.Great changes ___h_a_v__e_t_a_k_e_n(take)place recently in this mountain area in the past few years. 8.In order to get ready for the examination, the students are studying day __a_n_d_____night.
Spring Festivals are the most 8.e_n_e_r_g_e_t_ic(energy) and important festivals when people are looking 9._f_o_r_w_a_r_d__to the end of winter and to the 10. _c_o_m__in__g___(come) of spring.
9.__e_n_e_r_g_e_t_ic__adj. 充满活力的; 精力充沛的; 积极的→__e_n_e_r_g_y____n. 能
量; 精力
sadness
sad
10. ___________n. 悲 哀 ; 悲 伤 → ___________adj. 悲 伤 的 →
______s_a_d_l_y_adv. 伤心地;悲伤地
During the Western holiday Halloween, children often dress 6._u__p_____, going from door to door to ask for sweets. If they are refused, they might play a trick 7.__o_n______their neighbours.
2021届
高考第一轮复习
必修3 Unit1
Festivals around the world
·基础默写
单词速记
Ⅰ.阅读词汇 1.harvest n. & vt.& vi.___收__获__;_收__割____ 2.ancestor n. _祖__先__;_祖__宗______ 3.feast n. _节__日__;_盛__宴_______ 4.worldwide adj. _遍__及__全__世__界__的__;_世界性的 5.parking n. __(_汽__车__等__)停__放___
6.日夜;整天__d_a_y__a_n_d__n_ig_h_t____ 7.好像__a_s_t_h_o_u_g_h________ 8.玩得开心__h_a_v_e_f_u_n__w_i_t_h____ 9.出现;到场__t_u_r_n__u_p_________ 10.守信用;履行诺言___k_e_e_p_o_n_e_’_s_w__o_r_d_
11.__b_e_li_e_f___ n. 信任;信心;信仰 12.__g_a_t_h_e_r__vt.& vi. 搜集;集合;聚集 13.__a_w_a_r_d____ n. 奖;奖品vt. 授予;判定 14.__c_u_st_o_m_____ n. 习惯;风俗 15.__o_b_v_io_u__s ____adj. 明显的;显而易见的
16.__g_a_i_n____ vt. 获得;得到 17.__fo_r_g_i_v_e___ vt. 原谅;饶恕 18.__tr_i_c_k_____n. 诡计;恶作剧;窍门 vt. 欺骗;诈骗 19.__f_o_o_l______n. 愚人;白痴;受骗者 vt. 愚弄;欺骗 vi. 干傻事;开玩笑adj. 傻的
5.__a_p_o_lo_g_i_z_e___vi. 道歉; 辩白→__a_p_o_lo_g_y_____ n. 道歉 6. __o_r_ig_i_n______ n. 起源; 由来; 起因→__o_r_ig_i_n_a_l____adj. 原来的;起初的 7.__s_ta_r_v_e______vi.& vt. (使)饿死; 饿得要死→_s_ta_r_v_a_t_i_o_n___ n. 饥饿;饿死 8. _c_e_l_eb__ra_t_i_o_n__n. 庆祝; 祝贺→__c_e_le_b_r_a_t_e___ v. 庆祝; 祝贺
Ⅱ.拓展词汇 1._r_e_m__in_d___ vt. 提醒; 使想起→r_e_m__in__d_e_r_ n. 引起回忆的事物; 提示信 2. _a_r_r_i_v_a_l__ n. 到来; 到达; 到达者→____a_r_r_i_v_evi. 到达 3. _i_n_d_e_p_e_n_d_enn.c独e 立; 自主→_i_n_d_e_p_e_n_d_eandtj. 独立的; 自主的 4. _p__er_m__i_ss_i_on. 许可; 允许→__p_e_r_m__it__vt. 允许 n. 许可证; 特许证
联想记忆
1.“情感”真丰富 (1)sadness悲哀;悲伤 (2)sorrow悲伤;悲痛 (3)shock震惊;惊愕 (4)depression沮丧;抑郁 (5)happiness高兴 (6)pleasure愉快
2.要诚信,不要“欺骗” (1)trick vt. 欺骗;诈骗 n. 诡计;恶作剧;窍门 (2)cheat v. 欺骗;欺诈;作弊 n. 欺骗(行为);骗子 (3)fool vt. 愚弄;欺骗 n. 愚人;傻瓜 (4)deceive v. 欺骗;蒙骗
11. _a_g_r_i_c_u_lt_u__ic_u_l_t_u_r_aal dj. 农业的;农艺的
12. _a_d_m__i_re_____ vt. 赞美;钦佩;羡慕→a_d_m__ir_a_t_i_o_n__ n. 敬佩;钦佩;羡慕
短语巩固
1.take place___发__生__________ 2.in memory of_纪__念__;_追__念_______ 3.dress up_穿__上__盛__装__;_打__扮___ 4.play a trick on__搞__恶__作__剧__;_开__玩__笑;诈骗 5.look forward to___期__望__;_期__待__;盼__望_
end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Today’s festivals have many 3. _o_r_ig_i_n_s___ (origin).
Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, 4. __w_h_o_____ might return either to help 5. __o_r______ to do harm.
about two hours.(celebrate) 3.The moment I saw the scientist _a_d_m__ir_e_d____ by everyone, words failed to
express my _a_d_m__i_ra_t_i_o_n_.(admire)
4.Della’s eyes were full of_s_a_d_n_e_s_s___at the sad news and she looked ___s_a_d_ly_____at her husband.(sad) 5.It’s already 7:30 pm, but Tony hasn’t turned __u_p________at Tom’s party. 6.The monument was built ____in_______ memory of George Washington, the
基础训练
Ⅰ.单句填空 1.The young man kept _a_p_o_lo_g_i_z_in_g__to his girlfriend for his being late, but she refused to accept his _a_p_o_lo_g_y_____.(apologize) 2.They held a party _to__c_e_le_b_r_a_t_e_ their success and the ___ce_l_e_b_r_a_ti_o_n lasted
3.word相关短语全接触 (1)keep one’s word履行诺言 (2)break one’s word违背诺言 (3)in other words换句话说 (4)in a / one word总之 (5)have a word with sb 与某人交谈 (6)have words with sb 和某人吵架
Ⅱ.语法填空 Festivals and 1.__c_el_e_b_r_a_t_io(nceslebrate) of all kinds 2. _h_a_v_e_b_e_e_n_(hheoldld)
everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the