牛津译林版高中英语必修一上学期高一Unit2阶段测试Ⅱ(,含答案)

高中英语学习材料
（灿若寒星*制作整理）
14-15学年牛津高一上学期B1U2阶段测试Ⅱ(江苏)
Class: Name: Marks: 满分（80）
一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
1. John, you’ve had too many parties recently! You must keep a ______ between study and play.
A. diary
B. secret
C. balance
D. promise
2. — Emma, I failed the English test.
— ______ You spent too much time playing computer games.
A. How come?
B. What for?
C. You deserve it.
D. Don’t mention it.
3. Most of the people who had seen the film felt frightened ______ they thought of the scene where the actor was eaten by snakes.
A. though
B. unless
C. so
D. when
4. — How do you ______ the failure?
—None of us is perfect. I’m sure I will have a chance to correct my mistake.
A. repair
B. handle
C. control
D. limit
5. We live in a big world ______ there are so many places to go, people to meet and experiences to have.
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. 不填
6. People with high blood pressure or some other serious diseases are forbidden ________ the tour group.
A. to join
B. joining
C. to joining
D. join
7. The climate in the city was warmer and drier last year. The ______ temperature rose by 1.5℃.
A. extra
B. normal
C. certain
D. average
8. — Can you read what that notice says, Kate? I ______ my glasses.
—It says, “No Parking”.
A. wouldn’t wear
B. hadn’t worn
C. won’t wear
D. am not wearing
9. I just can’t see how some people could ______ the English words “award” and “reward”! They are clearly different.
A. set up
B. mix up
C. pick up
D. put up
10. Is this the reason ______ you gave us for failing the biology test for the second time?
A. why
B. how
C. that
D. what
11. — How on earth can I write my composition well?
— Why not ask Anna for help? She has much experience ______.
A. in all
B. in charge
C. in this way
D. in this regard
12. Angela found a fly in her soup, and she insisted that the restaurant ______her the money back.
A. gave
B. to give
C. giving
D. give
13. A report says that China, along with France, Britain and the US, ______ a drop in tourism in the past two years.
A. saw
B. have seen
C. has seen
D. had seen
14. —Sorry, I’m late. I got stuck in traffic for about an hour.
—Oh, ______. Don’t lie!
A. come on
B. go ahead
C. don’t worry
D. take your time
15. Food safety is now a problem ______ people pay much attention while they buy food or eat out.
A. on which
B. to which
C. for which
D. with which
二、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
When I was a child, I loved eating chicken very much. I liked it 16 in all ways. I liked roasted chicken, chicken soup and fried chicken. My mother used to 17 me to eat another kind of meat because whenever she cooked, she had to prepare chicken for me 18 she prepared another kind of meat for the family.
One day, we decided to eat out. 19 my parents knew that I liked chicken so much, we went to eat roasted chicken. When we got to the 20 , my mother, for some reason, didn’t like it and wanted to go to another place. The rest of us 21 to go because we really wanted to eat there. Finally, my mother agreed to 22 . We ordered roasted chicken, juice and cakes. The 23 was good.
24 , around 2 o’clock that night, something bad happened. I 25 with a terrible stomachache.
26 , I went to my mother’s bedroom and told her I was 27 . Some minutes later, I ran to the 28 and threw up (呕吐).
After that, I started to hate chicken, and I even 29 eating it. One day, my parents went out of town. My brother, my sister and I stayed at home. That 30 , we didn’t want to cook, but I was very 31 when I saw my brother and sister eating fried chicken. As I was not eating, my brother offered me a piece of chicken. At first, I hesitated (犹豫) to 32 it; however, he insisted that I needed to eat something. He asked me to take a(n) 33 of his chicken. When I tasted the chicken, I really liked the flavor, so I decided to eat a whole piece. It was so 34 that I decided to eat another piece.
Since that evening, I’ve realized chicken is not bad and that what 35 that day is something that doesn’t happen all the time. Nowadays, it is my favorite food again!
16. A. bought B. kept C. ordered D. cooked
17. A. invite B. forbid C. advise D. warn
18. A. even if B. as if C. so that D. or else
19. A. Though B. Since C. If D. Once
20. A. store B. garden C. restaurant D. hospital
21. A. refused B. struggled C. continued D. failed
22. A. wait B. watch C. select D. stay
23. A. guidance B. opinion C. meal D. argument
24. A. Still B. Instead C. Therefore D. However
25. A. stood out B. woke up C. came back D. looked out
26. A. Immediately B. Fortunately C. Generally D. Regularly
27. A. serious B. sick C. sleepy D. upset
28. A. bathroom B. kitchen C. bedroom D. clinic
29. A. forgot B. preferred C. stopped D. tried
30. A. morning B. noon C. moment D. evening
31. A. afraid B. nervous C. hungry D. worried
32. A. accept B. test C. harm D. smell
33. A. list B. bite C. picture D. example
34. A. normal B. cheap C. convenient D. delicious
35. A. mattered B. happened C. changed D. developed
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分
A
When we first moved into our present home, the houses only had a chain-link fence（铁丝网围栏）between them. People behind us were older；their children were in their late teens, and we didn’t see them or hear from them much.
Time passed and a younger family moved in. While at first we thought this would be fun for the kids, it quickly became a pain. If one of our children had a birthday party the neighbors would line up their children along the back fence to watch. We would have invited their children if they had been of the same age. While our older children had parties the neighbor’s little kids would shout through the fence the entire time; we knew it was time to get a new fence.
When we built our fence next to the old one, they not only paid nothing for it, but watched us have it built. After we built our fence the mother of the house would call over and ask who was jumping on our trampoline (蹦床). She could only see the tops of their heads and couldn’t figure out who it was. Good people, just too much interest in us. Years later they rebuilt their houses and built a pretty fence between the houses next to the old one. They were not surprised that we didn’t want to pay for it. I have to admit their fence is much prettier than our wooden one.
Our yard is next to four other homes; each of the families has had his own home with a strong fence. We have left ours in place. While we love all our neighbors we are glad we have fences between each of us. Only in this way can we protect our little privacy (隐私), as fences certainly do make good neighbors.
36. When the author’s older children had a party, .
A. his neighbor’s children also had a party as they did
B. they would invite his neighbor’s children to attend it
C. his neighbor’s children would shout behind the fence
D. his neighbor’s children would watch it through the window
37. Why did the author’s home have a wooden fence built?
A. The wooden fence looked more beautiful.
B. With the fence his home could become safer.
C. They didn’t want their little privacy to be known.
D. The author’s family didn’t like their new neighbor.
38. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The author’s neighbors all have built strong fences.
B. Old people living behind liked children very much.
C. The young neighbors wanted the author to pay for the fence.
D. The young neighbors were very angry about the author’s ugly fence.
39. We can guess from the passage that .
A. the young mother of the house was interested in other families’ life
B. the neighbor of the author started to live there when the author was very young
C. the author thinks that the fences destroy the friendship between the neighbors
D. the author’s family was not a big one when the younger family moved here
B
During an earthquake, you should need to know a thing or two on what to do. If the earthquake strikes while you’re inside a house, you should lie on the floor and take cover under a strong table or other furniture. If there is no furniture you can cover your head with your arms and keep still in the corner of the room. You should remain away from windows, glass walls, or anything that can fall.
If you are in bed, stay still. Hold firmly onto your bed and make use of a pillow (枕头) to safeguard your head. You may use a doorway or shelter but only when it is close to you. It should also be considered whether it is strong enough to deal with the load. Do not use lifts, even when they work. Electricity may go out at any time. Many injuries happen when people try to rush out. This means you ought to stay still in your house or perhaps wherever you are.
When you are outdoors, you should be far away from buildings, power wires or lights. You should be in the open until the quake stops. Remember that many earthquake deaths outside the house come from debris (碎片), falling walls, flying glass and other falling objects. If an earthquake strikes and you are driving, you pull up to the side of the highway and stop as quickly as possible. You ought not to stop under trees, buildings or power wires. Don’t stop in the middle of the street since it could trouble others.
When trapped, you shouldn’t move. Your mouth should be covered with a piece of clothing or handkerchief. Do not shout whenever possible. Shouting should be employed at last to get help from rescuers. This is because it is possible for you to breathe some dirty dust.
40. If there is no furniture in the room you should stay .
A. near the window
B. far from the door
C. in the center of the room
D. in the corner of the room
41. What are you advised to do if you are in bed?
A. We should get up quickly and ask for help.
B. We should stay in bed with a pillow protecting our head.
C. We should get up quickly and rush out of the bedroom.
D. We should get up quickly and find something to protect ourselves.
42. Why are you advised not to use a lift?
A. The lift usually doesn’t work.
B. We will probably be trapped in it.
C. Too many people are using the lift.
D. The building probably will fall down.
43. We can learn from this passage that .
A. some people may be attacked by debris or falling objects
B. when trapped we should shout for help loudly
C. during an earthquake we should stop our car in the middle of the street
D. if an earthquake strikes we should cover our head with a piece of clothing
C
No one could accuse (指责) them of not trying to make it work.
After incredible 115 years together two giant turtles at an Austrian zoo have gone their separate ways —refusing to share a cage any longer.
The falling-out, which has baffled (使迷惑) the officials of the zoo, marks the end of the world’s oldest animal “marriage”.
“We get the feeling that they can’t stand the sight of each other anymore,” said Helga Happ, zoo boss.
Bibi and Poldi have got along quite well at the Austrian zoo in Klagenfurt for 36 years, having moved together from the Basel zoo in Switzerland.
Both are 115 years old. The pair grew up together and finally became an attraction of the zoo.
Back on the singles market: zoo officials are not clear about why the turtles have fallen out but they say that Bibi, the female, starts attacking her partner, biting off part of his shell.
“But for no reason that anyone can discover they seem to have fallen out, they just can’t stand each other,” added Happ.
It seems that it was Bibi, the female, who started the break-up.
According to the newspaper The Austrian Times, staff at the zoo realized all was not well when Bibi attacked Poldi — biting off a chunk (厚片) of his shell. She launched further attacks on her partner until her partner was moved to a different location.
The zoo even called in animal experts to try and reunite the couple with counseling but, so far, to no avail. In order to get them in a more loving mood, the experts tried to put some fun back into the relationship by getting them to play games together, but it has not worked.
Happ told the newspaper, “It is very rare for animals who are a pair to fall apart after such a long per iod. We hope we can bring a reconciliation (和解) around,” she added.
Keeping the animals apart is important as weighing in at 100 kilos each — if they wanted they could kill the other.
Giant turtles have no teeth but instead have a horn-rimmed mouth and a powerful jaw which can cause serious damage.
44. Why did the two giant turtles get separated?
A. They attacked each other.
B. They were too large for the cage.
C. They couldn’t stand each other.
D. The exact reason is unknown.
45. What do we know about the two giant turtles?
A. They used to fight a lot.
B. They came from different zoos.
C. They were of different ages.
D. They used to live in peace.
46. What can we infer from Happ’s words?
A. It’s common for animals to break up.
B. The two giant turtles will reunite.
C. Animals that live long together seldom fall apart.
D. The zoo officials will put the two giant turtles into a cage.
D
Anthony Marc Robles is a college wrestler (摔跤选手) that many people recognize. This summer he was a featured guest on The Tonight Show with Jay Leno. Robles was honored on the 2011 ESPY Awards broadcast with not one but two awards: The Jimmy V Award for Perseverance — named for the late college basketbal l coach Jim Valvano, and given to a “member of the sporting world who has overcome great difficulties through physical perseverance and determination,” according to ESPN — and Best Male Athlete with a Disability.
Robles did all this, despite having been born without his right leg. Growing up in Mesa, Arizona, Robles was first introduced to wrestling in ninth grade. Despite having a difficult start — with more losses than wins in his first year — Robles set a 129-15 overall record at Mesa High School, winning two Arizona state titles.
Robles said, “I didn’t get into the sport for the attention. I wrestle because I love wrestling. Wrestling helped me to mature. I got so much self-confidence from the sport. I love the sport. But from here on my wrestling compe tition days are over, and I’ll be focusing on my next goal, which is to be an enthusiastic speaker. I’ll be around wrestling all my life. I love it so much.”
The 22-year-old Robles was even more calm when presented with his Jimmy V Award at the ESPY: “Ever y soul who comes to the earth with a leg or two at birth must wrestle his opponents (对手), knowing it’s not what is, it’s what can be that measures worth. Do it hard, just make it possible, and I’ll not complain about the pain I have experienced. My spirit is unconquerable (不可征服的). Fearless, I will face each opponent, for
I know I am capable. Although there is blood, sweat and tears, I am unstoppable.”
47. From the first paragraph, we can know Robles _______.
A. was a member of ESPN
B. does very well in his college subjects
C. must have struggled a lot to get these achievements
D. got many awards on the 2011 ESPY Awards broadcast
48. When Robles started to take part in competitions at first, _______.
A. he was defeated by other players many times
B. he showed his unusual ability in wrestling
C. he won two Arizona state titles quickly
D. he set several national records
49. What made Robles learn wrestling?
A. His wish for others’ attention.
B. His disabilities.
C. His enthusiasm.
D. His self-confidence.
50. Robles will probably _______ in the future.
A. Go on competing for more medals in wrestling
B. Forget wrestling competition totally
C. Be a speaker devoting to wresting
D. Become a wrestling teacher
四、任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意：每个空格只填一个单词。

Parents often want to know what to do when they see good behavior at home. We always see bad behavior. Good behavior is different and we need to do something about it. So, the question is, “What are the three ways we can do to reward (奖励) good behavior whe n we see it?” Well, the first one is to simply acknowledge (承认) it. Parents are often so busy that when they see child behave well, they feel relaxed and go onto the next item like going in the kitchen or getting the dishes done. That’s not the best thing to do. The best thing to do is that when you see your child behaving in a way you want him/her to behave, you need to stop and acknowledge it by saying, “I love it when you play well with your sister.” We need to stop, give our children our full attention, and thank them for the behavior.
The second way to reward good behavior is to reward them with you. All too often parents want to reward children with money or things. Actually, parents are encouraged to make the rewards frequent but make them not cost anything. For example, give your child thirty, say, sixty minutes with you simply for doing something you want them to do. You can say to him/her, “This afternoon at three o’clock, you and I are going to go for a walk or I’m going to play with whatever toy you pick from your room.” You see, it’s important that we encourage children through time with us. However, when we reward them with money or gifts, it makes them unable to understand the whole social concept (观念) of founding a close family.
The final way of rewarding good behavior is cooperation (合作). Now, most of the behavior that parents want from children is just the cooperation. When you see your children cooperating, acknowledge it by saying, “Thank you for cooperating with me; I love it when you cooperate with me.” “You know what that does; it makes me want to cooperate with you.” Because your child doesn’t automatically (自动地) know cooperation, you are required to sit down and explain it to your child by saying，“ When you cooperate with mom, I want t o do nothing but cooperate with you.”
The three ways to reward good behavior at home
(51)_______ your child’s good behavior. ●It is wrong to pay no (52) _______ to the child who is performing well.
●You should say something good to (53)_______ your child in his/her good behavior.
Reward your child with you. ●Rewarding children with money or gifts makes them lose the (54)_______ to understand the social concept of founding a close family.
●You can reward your child with something that costs (55)________ .
●You can (56)________ some time doing something together with your child.
(57)_______ with your child. ●You should be (58)________ to your child for his/her cooperating with you.
●Tell your child that you are (59)_______ to cooperate with him/her just because he/she cooperates with others.
●You need to give your child an (60)_______ about cooperation.
参考答案：
01-15 CCDBC ADDBC DDCAB
16-35 DCABC ADCDB ABACD CABDB
36-50 CCAAD BBADD CCACC
51. Acknowledge 52. attention 53. encourage 54. ability 55. nothing 56. spend 57. Cooperate 58. thankful 59. willing 60. explanation。