福建省福州屏东中学2022~2023学年下学期八年级英语期末复习试题 - 副本
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2022-2023学年第二学期八年级校内期末质量检测
英语学科试卷
完卷时间:120分钟满分:150分
学校_____________姓名_____________座号_____________ II.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation(发音)?
A.h ea lth
B.dr ea m
C.sw ea ter
22.—What do you think of this pair of jeans,Amy?
—Oh,dear.You should buy it at once.It looks very nice___________you.
A.in
B.on
C.at
23.—Parents today spend more and more money on their kids’__________.
—Yeah.They all hope that their kids can be good learners at school.
cation
B.fashion
rmation
24.—Tom,pass me the glasses,please.I can't see the words__________.
—Here you are,grandpa.
A.greatly
B.quietly
C.clearly
25.—I’m home,Dad.How nice it___________!
—Your mother is making pancakes in the kitchen.
A.smells
B.tastes
C.sounds
26.—__________is it from our school to the hospital?
—It’s about twenty minutes’walk.
A.How long
B.How far
C.How soon
27.—Did you win the game yesterday?
—Not really._________we all tried our best,we lost it.
A.While
B.If
C.Though
28.—Your new computer looks really cool!
—Thank you.However,I___________200dollars for it.
A.paid
B.spent
C.cost
29.—__________Jack__________Mike speaks Chinese.They can talk with us in Chinese.
A.Not only,but also
B.Both,and
C.Neither,nor
30.—How was your daughter during the online course?
—She is a good student.She_________herself and never lost herself in the phones.
A.was worried about
B.was strict with
C.was interested in
31.—How long does it take us to get to the airport?
—It___________the traffic.
A.cheers on
B.depends on
C.decides on
32.—Nobody worked out the math problem.
—That’s right.Maybe it’s___________one of all.
A.the earliest
B.the most successful
C.the most difficult
33.—Gulangyu Island is a beautiful place.So why not stay here for_________two days?
—Good idea.
A.other
B.another
C.more
34.—Mom,I got an“A”in my English exam this time.
—___________
A.That’s OK.
B.Enjoy yourself.
C.Congratulations!
35.—Do you mind telling me__________?
—Of course not.Remember“Keep Moving”.
A.when I can keep slim
B.how I can keep slim
C.where I can keep slim
III.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A boy called Tom sat near a wall with tears in his eyes.Mrs.Bell came and asked,“What makes you so 36?”Tom answered,“We will have a poetry competition(诗词比赛).I don’t think I can make it because other boys37me and call me‘Slow Tom’.”
In a kind voice,Mrs.Bell said,“Look at the snail(蜗牛)on the wall.It is38but sure(明确的). When you lose heart,think of the snail.”Tom thought he could run a39with the snail.So he decided to practice his poems40the snail got to the top of the wall.
At last,the day came.Tom did41in the competition.He didn’t miss a word and won the prize.The headmaster asked,“How could you learn the poems so well?”“The snail on the wall42me how to do it.”said Tom.“I saw it climb up the wall little by little.43didn’t stop or turn back,but went on.And I thought I would do the same with my44.By the time the snail got to the top of the wall,I had learned it all.”“Well done,Tom!”said the headmaster happily.“Now kids,let us cheer45Tom and the snail on the wall.”
36.A.proud B.sad C.excited
37.A.disagree with ugh at C.pay attention to
38.A.slow B.small C.quick
39.A.risk B.race C.business
40.A.after B.when C.until
41.A.well B.better C.best
42.A.told B.taught C.helped
43.A.It B.He C.I
44.A.task B.exam C.study
45.A.on B.up C.for
IV.阅读理解(共两节;25小题;满分45分)
B
Once I asked my students to draw clothes.I wanted to know what they thought about fashion.A few students expressed their opinions freely while others spent some hours trying to find right words to express their feelings.At the beginning,they were a little confused(困惑).There was a famous Romanian saying: Clothes do not make the man.They thought there was no need to care about too much what clothes they should wear.
Reading their short writings,I learned that most of the children are not really happy with their clothes while others don’t care about fashion.The young children prefer beautiful clothes,and the others prefer comfortable ones.
Looking through these writings,I could understand students’personal ideas on their clothes,their favorite colors,styles or clothing preferences.I think it was a good exercise to encourage(鼓励)them to accept new ideas.
51.Why did the teacher ask students to draw clothes?
A.He wanted to give students homework.
B.He wanted students to wear their favorite clothes.
C.He wanted to know students’opinions about fashion.
D.He wanted students to write an article about clothes.
52.The Romanian saying“Clothes do not make the man”means“_______”.
A.Clothes are not important to people
B.People should wear suitable clothes
C.People can’t judge a man by his clothes
D.Clothes play an important role in people’s lives
53.From children’s writings,what did the writer find out?
A.Most children were happy with their clothes.
B.Some children didn’t care about fashion.
C.Most children like to wear their favorite clothes.
D.Little children didn’t care about their clothes too much.
54.What kind of clothes do young children like to wear?
A.Cheap clothes.
B.Expensive clothes.
C.Beautiful clothes.
fortable clothes.
55.What did the teacher think of the class?
A.It was a good exercise for students.
B.It was difficult for students to understand.
C.It could make students know the importance of clothes.
D.It could encourage students to accept the clothes they wear.
C
Ten years ago,my dad came home from work a little earlier.After supper,he said to us,"Tomorrow is Christmas Day.My kids,I think you need to practice loving others."He went on,"Therefore,we are going to help out at an orphanage(孤儿院)."I couldn't believe what I heard.The holiday without a Christmas dinner wasn't the one I expected(期待的).
The next morning,we got up early.After a quick breakfast,we set out to the orphanage.As soon as we arrived there,we started to work.We are busy preparing for the dinner and we had no time to have a rest. However,all I could think about was the Christmas dinner I couldn't enjoy.How disappointed I was!But the thoughts quickly disappeared.Over the next few hours,I watched the kids sitting around the tables and enjoying the dinner.They talked happily all the time.For some kids,this was the most delicious meal they ate that week.The kids were so ughter filled the orphanage.
Through this experience,I have learned a lot.Although I didn't enjoy the Christmas dinner at home,I got much more pleasure.Now I am a19-year-old college student.I will remember that Christmas Day forever.
56.The writer helped out at an orphanage when he was________.
A.eight
B.nine
C.ten
D.nineteen
57.From Paragraph1,after hearing father’s words,the writer felt________.
A.unhappy
B.proud
C.excited
D.lonely
58.Which picture shows what the writer did at the orphanage from Paragraph2?
A B C D
59.What made the writer get much more pleasure on that day?
A.Kids’happiness at the orphanage.
B.The tables at the orphanage.
C.The writer’s own Christmas dinner.
D.The writer’s father’s words.
60.What can we learn from the story?
A.The early bird catches the worm.
B.One tree can’t make a forest.
C.Actions speak louder than words.
D.To help others makes us happy.
D
China is a country with a long history and special culture,so the change of clothing is a long history. There are many types of costume in Chinese history,such as cheongsam,Chinese Tang costume and Zhongshan costume.They are very famous and popular in the world.Nowadays more and more people begin to pay attention to another costume—Hanfu.
Hanfu,or Han Chinese clothing is the traditional clothing of the Han people.It has a history of more than three thousand years.The Han people regard it as a very important part of their culture.According to the old story,the first person to wear Hanfu was Huangdi.His wife(妻子)was said to be the first to know how to make silk,of which Hanfu was made.
Since the Shang Dynasty,Hanfu has changed with the times.However,it still keeps its own styles.For example,Hanfu doesn’t have buttons(扣子),instead,it has a sash(腰带)for people to keep the clothes closed.And people usually overlap(使重叠)the right side of the clothes with the left side.
Now many young Chinese people show great love and interest in Hanfu.They wear Hanfu on different occasions.Wearing Hanfu is a new fashion across the country as people’s hope for traditional Chinese culture has come back.
61.How many kinds of clothes are mentioned(被提及)?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
62.The underlined(划线)word“it”refers to________.
A.Hanfu
B.Chinese
C.Han people
D.Tang costume
63.Which paragraph(段落)shows what the style of Hanfu is?
A.Paragraph1.
B.Paragraph2.
C.Paragraph3.
D.Paragraph4.
64.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A.Hanfu was usually made of cotton.
B.The styles of Hanfu change with times.
C.It’s a new fashion to wear Hanfu.
D.Old people were interested in silk clothing.
65.What’s the best title for the text?
A.Chinese Culture—Hanfu
B.Young People in Hanfu
C.Types of Costume
D.Changes of Chinese Dynasties
第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E The year 2023is the Year of the Rabbit.Do you know where the rabbit is put among the twelve Chinese zodiac signs (生肖)?A long time ago,the rabbit and the ox (牛)were neighbors.66So the ox
asked
it
for advice on running.The rabbit shook its head proudly and said,“You are too fat and heavy to run fast.”67The ox began to practice running every day.Finally,its feet became strong and could run as fast as the wind.One day,the rabbit,ox and other animals took part in a race to the Heavenly Palace (天宫).The first twelve animals to arrive would be listed as the twelve zodiac signs.68Since it found no other animals on the road,it decided to rest for a while and have a short sleep.The ox set off later than the rabbit,but the ox never rested.69When the tiger,another good runner,ran past the rabbit,the rabbit woke up at last.70But it still couldn’t catch up with the tiger.Since the rat hid (躲藏)under the ox’s horn (角),the rabbit only came in fourth place after the rat (鼠),the ox and the tiger.
V .情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,完成下列各题。
71.不同意对方的观点,你可以这样说:__________________________________________________________________________.72.祝愿你的朋友成功,你可以这么8说:__________________________________________________________________________!73.售货员问你想买什么尺码的鞋子,她可以这么问:__________________________________________________________of shoes do you take?74.你想向餐馆了解能否在网上点餐,可以这样问:
______________________________________________________________on the Internet?75.用餐完毕后,你想要结账,你可以这样问服务员:May I____________________________________________________________________?
VI.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76.taste 77.cheap ,as...as
78.make ,cotton
A.It ran very hard.
B.The rabbit was a good runner.
C.The ox didn’t want to give up.
D.The rabbit started running very early.
E.It arrived at the Heavenly Palace first.
79.early,so that80.while
VII.短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词。
Chinese knot is a special hand-made work which began in China.Maybe it’s hard
to
know81(clear)about when it appeared,but mostly,people82(think)that it
was developed in the Tang and Song Dynasties,and got popular in the Ming and Qing
Dynasties.
Nowadays,Chinese knot is always83/ju:zd/to make the room beautiful,and
sometimes people regard it as a special84/ɡɪft/.Chinese knot means happiness and
unity(统一).This is the reason why it is very popular among people.
Chinese knot is loved by people not only for its pretty shape85also for its practical value.Each knot is made86single rope and named for its specific form.By87(make)different knots together,a Chinese knot is formed.Then,each Chinese knot has its special name to wish people joy,happiness and live 88(long)and better.
Chinese knot is special and important to China’s folk-knitting art.With its special national charm(魅力)and colorful changes,it fully expresses the wisdom and89/ritʃ/culture of the Chinese people.In the 9th BRICS Summit(金砖峰会)in Xiamen,as90symbol(象征)of Chinese traditional culture, Chinese knot was loved by friends from all over the world.
VIII.书面表达(满分15分)
91.近年来,汉服在国内越来越受欢迎。
假如你是李华,你学校将举办首次汉服节活动,你的加拿大朋友对此很感兴趣。
请你根据下图提示,用英语写一封电子邮件,向他(她)介绍此次活动。
词数80左右。
Dear Tina,
I am glad to know that you are interested in Han costume._____________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
The1st Han Costume
Festival
Time:August3rd,2023
Activities:
☐a fashion show on
Han costume
☐a design competition
Place:the school hall
Purpose:
☐know about the styles
☐learn about its culture。