2023年四川省凉山州中考英语试卷(含答案解析)020934

2023年四川省凉山州中考英语试卷试卷
考试总分：119 分考试时间： 120 分钟
学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________
一、单选题（本题共计 14 小题，每题 1 分，共计14分）
1. —Do you know Taiwan, Li Ming?
—Yes, of course. Taiwan is ________ island. It belongs to China.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D.不填
2. Today is my sister's ________ birthday.
A.twelve
B.twelfth
C.the twelfth
D.the twelve
3. Ma Yun, the chairperson of Alibaba Group, has made much money ______ the Internet.
A.through
B.along
C.across
D.above
4. —Remember the first time we met, Grace?
—Yes, of course. You ________ for a bus at that time.
A.are waiting
B.were waiting
C.have waited
D.will wait
5. —Dad, would you please drive ______?
5. —Dad, would you please drive ______?
—No hurry. We have enough time before the plane takes off.
A.faster
B.more slowly
C.slower
D.more carefully
6. Many Chinese people like to have their ________ cut on the Dragon Headraising Day（龙抬头）.
A.hair
B.hands
C.feet
D.heads
8. I often go to work ________.
A.ride my bike
B.by a bike
C.by bike
D.on bike
9. —Wow! ______ beautiful the music is!
—Yes. That's my favourite.
A.How
B.What
C.What a
D.How a
10. My home is near my school． So I _________ home every day．（ ）
A.walk to
B.walking to
C.walk
D.walking
11. —________ you ________ the movie Nazha?
—No, not yet.
A.Have; saw
B.Have; see
C.Have; seen
12. Which sign"Limit the speed of the motor vehicle at 60miles per hour（ ）A.
B.
C.
D.
13.
—Could you tell me ______?
—Usually at seven o'clock.
A.what time he gets up
B.why is he leaving
C.what time does he get up
14. —I'm so afraid of the big dog.
—______. It is mine.
A.You'd better not
B.I beg your pardon
C.Don't worry
D.It doesn't matter
二、填空题（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）
15.(5分) 据音标及首字母填写恰当的单词，每空一词。

（1）________ comes after Wednesday.
（2） He likes drawing p________ in his free time.
（3） Be c________ when you cross the road.
（4）There are many________ [ˈtræfɪk] accidents on the road every day.
（5）________, [əˈtenʃn] please! There is a soccer ball game between Class 5 and Class 6 on the playground.三、完形填空（本题共计 2 小题，每题 15 分，共计30分）
16.
If communication is mostly done through body language, then misunderstanding a country's special looks and signs can really leave visitors all at sea.
The language in Turkey is（1）________ for those who are new to the country, but misreading Turkish body language seems to（2）________ another problem.
"Nodding for 'no' is the biggest（3）________ I faced," says Henry, 22, an African student studying social services in Turkey. "Nodding here in Turkey is like saying 'no', unlike the（4）________ of the world," he says.
Many guidebooks warn foreign visitors to be（5）________. In 2008, a famous travel writer wrote:
"To（6）________ 'no', Turks nod their heads up and back,（7）________ their eyebrows（眉毛）at the same time. Simply raising the eyebrows means the same thing." Almost all foreign students faced problems understanding this sign, especially when using the（8）________.
When foreigners try to（9）________ if a bus goes to a certain place, they usually
misunderstand（10）________ the bus driver nods his head. Passengers get on the bus, thinking the driver has replied "yes". "I have got on many（11）________ buses because I thought the driver meant 'yes'. Then I found myself in another（12）________," says Henry.
Eric is also a foreign student in Turkey. He shared his story. "I asked the teacher if I could go to
the（13）________. He nodded and I misunderstood. When I tried going out he got（14）________ and asked me where I was going. When I told him I was going to the toilet, he said: 'Didn't I just tell you that you
couldn't（15）________?' It was very hard for me to get used to at first!"
（1）A.clear
B.funny
C.hard
D.interesting
（2）A.discuss
B.solve
C.consider
D.create
（3）A.plan
B.mistake
C.task
D.problem
（4）A.rest
B.center
C.end
D.other
（5）A.slow
B.careful
C.polite
D.thankful
（6）A.exercise
B.show
C.play
D.record
（7）A.covering
B.touching
C.lifting
D.pulling
（8）A.service
B.sign
nguage
D.bus
（9）A.look
B.guess
C.check
D.think
（10）A.when
B.though
C.unless
D.until
（11）A.old
B.wrong
C.strange
D.small
（12）A.school
B.place
C.room
D.country
（13）A.classroom
B.office
C.toilet
D.garden
（14）A.worried
B.sad
C.tired
D.surprised
（15）A.go
B.stop
C.hide
e
17.
A beautiful smile
When I was thirteen years old, a girl gave me an important gift. It was a smile.
It was the early autumn of my（1）________ year at a new school. It's also the first year of middle school. No one knew me. I was very（2）________, and afraid to make friends with anyone.
Every time I（3）________ the other students talking and laughing. I felt even more lonely. I could not talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn't want my parents to worry about me.
One day, my classmates were（4）________ with their friends, but I sat in silence and felt so down that everything didn't sound real. At that moment, a girl entered the classroom. I did not know who she was. She passed me and then turned back. She looked at me and, without a word,（5）________.
Suddenly, I felt the（6）________ of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. It was like a hidden treasure.
That smile（7）________ my life. I started to talk with other students. Day by day, I learned to trust people, and they included me in their circle of friends. The（8）________ with the bright smile has become my best friend now, and we stick together like glue. I can talk to her about my study, feelings and hobbies, pretty much everything.
I am so lucky that I met such a nice girl.
One day, I asked her（9）________ she smiled at me that day. She said she could not remember!
Now I believe that the world is like a（10）________. It is just what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. But if you smile at it will always smile back!
（1）A.first
B.second
C.third
st
（2）A.happy
B.lonely
C.friendly
D.excited
（3）A.looked
B.felt
C.heard
D.missed
（4）C.drawing
D.dancing
（5）A.left
ughed
C.played
D.smiled
（6）A.touch
B.surprise
C.talk
D.experience
（7）A.broke
B.found
C.hit
D.changed
（8）A.teacher
B.volunteer
C.girl
D.boy
（9）C.how
D.what
（10）A.lesson
B.friend
C.game
D.mirror
四、阅读理解（本题共计 3 小题，每题 10 分，共计30分）
D.wonderful
（3）The writer agrees that it is ______ to keep up-to-date with the latest news on the Internet.
A.easy
B.popular
C.exciting
D.smart
19.
阅读下面的短文，按要求回答后面的问题。

Mrs. White has a son. His name is Sam White. The young man began to work in a post office in a city this autumn. He asked his mother to visit the city. The old woman was happy and caught a train. Soon' she got to the city, but she didn't know where the post office was. She began to look for it, but she couldn't find it. At a bus stop she asked an old man, "Excuse me, how can I get to the office?" " We have about forty post offices in our city," said the old man. "Which one do you want? " Mrs. White gave Sam's letter to the old man and he said, "Walk along this street and take the fourth turning on the left. His post office is just there."
Mrs. White thanked the old man and soon found her son. They were very happy. A week later she went to the zoo. She saw many kinds of animals. But after that she couldn't find the way to the post office again. At the same bus stop she met the same old man and she asked the same question again.
"Oh, dear!" the old man called out. "Are you still looking for your son? "
（1）Where did Sam White work?（不超过 10 个词）
______
（2）How did Mrs. White go to the city?（不超过5个词）
______
（3）When did Mrs. White lose her way again?（不超过 10 个词）
______
20. 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词。

Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them?
Be active（积极的）at school. Don't say things are difficult or boring. Take interest in school life and your school subjects. Join lots of clubs. Put up your hands quickly in class. Go around the school with a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school.
Keep fit. Eat a good breakfast. Go to bed early. Play enough sports every day.
Face the problem. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish the race if you rest all the time. Everyone fails（失败）some exams, loses some matches and has a bad day. Don't forget to ask for help. You are young, and no one thinks you must do everything quite well!
Spend the weekends. Go and play sports, get together with friends in the park to relax, learn to play the piano,
or help someone with problems. If you don't want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You may read a book, practice English or help mum with housework.
Follow our advice, and have a happy school life!
How to have a good school life. At school, be（1）________ in school life and school subjects. You can
join（2）________ clubs. Go to bed（3）________ and take a lot of exercise every day.（4）________ to ask for help if you have problems. On the weekends, go out with friends or read or help with the（5）________ at home. Follow the advice, and have a happy school life!
五、书面表达（本题共计 1 小题，共计15分）
21. （15分）请编写一则50-70词的小故事。

故事的开头已给出，要求所写部分紧密衔接开头部分，并且构成一个完整的故事。

情节提示：the last person的反应；其想法；后续行动；最终结局。

There has been only one person in the world. One day, the last person suddenly heard a knock on the door. ________
六、七选五（本题共计 2 小题，共计15分）
22. （5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。

Peter: Hi, Sally. I went to Quanzhou with my family last week.
Sally: Really?（1）______
Peter: It was wonderful!（2）______
Sally: How did you travel there?
Peter:（3）______
Sally: Did you stay there long?
Peter: Hmm. Only three days. But I found people there very friendly!
Sally:（4）______
Peter: We visited Kaiyuan Temple and some other famous places.
Sally:（5）______
Peter: Yes. It's very nice and it tastes delicious.
A. I had a great time.
B. How was your trip?
C. By High-speed train.
D. Were you used to the food there?
E. What places of interest did you visit?
23. （10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。

（提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）
Imagine you have a history or math test in school.（1）______ How should you prepare for this terrible event?
Should you reread your history, math or English books? What about underlining important words or sentences?（2）______ But are these truly the best methods?
Mary Pym, an American scientist, says that both rereading and underlining are ineffective study tools, but better than not studying at all.（3）______
When you reread something, you are not trying to actively receive the information. It seems that you already know the information because you've already read it.
The problem with underlining is that you don't always know what the most important information is.
（4）______
What should you do if rereading and underlining are not the best ways to study for a test?
（5）______ Simple cards and practice exams can help when you want to make sure that you have learned something.
No matter what methods you choose, you should know that effective learning takes time and effort.
A. One idea is to test yourself.
B. Even worse, you could have an English test.
C. She believes they are not as useful as other habits.
D. These methods are commonly used in schools around the world.
E. So it's possible that you are underlining something not so important.
F. Or you may have a Chinese test.
七、语法填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计10分）
24. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

way safe helmet comfort sunglass
attention please experience understand back
Riding on a motorcycle can make you feel excited and fun. I love taking my kids for rides and sharing
the（1）________ with them. But keeping（2）________ must come first. You should pay
more（3）________ when taking them on your motorcycle.
Just like us, kids have to wear protective clothing. This means that they have long pants, long sleeve（袖
子）jackets, full finger gloves, good strong shoes, and a properly fitted（4）________ on. One other piece of protective clothing is a good pair of（5）________ to keep the eyes safe.
Often the passenger pegs（脚踏板）are not suitable for riding kids. Make sure that you
have（6）________ pegs for kids to put their feet on.
Make sure that your kids（7）________ the rules as a passenger. And make sure that they understand not to go or stop suddenly. With kids you have to make sure that you tell them the rules in an easy（8）________ so that they can understand. When you have a kid on the（9）________ of your motorcycle, you have to be careful with what they are doing.
Riding with kids can be a very（10）________ experience. But please be clear that with that comes some
more responsibilities（责任）.
参考答案与试题解析
2023年四川省凉山州中考英语试卷试卷
一、单选题（本题共计 14 小题，每题 1 分，共计14分）
1.
【答案】
B
【考点】
不定冠词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查不定冠词。

句意：——李明，你知道台湾吗？——是的，当然。

台湾是一个岛。

它属于中国。

a和an都表示泛指，a用在以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前，an用在以元音音素开头的单数可数名词前。

the表示特指。

空后的island为单数可数名词，此处表示泛指，且island是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an。

故选B。

2.
【答案】
B
【考点】
序数词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查序数词。

结合所给单词推知句意：今天是我妹妹的十二岁生日。

表示第12个生日，要用序数词表达，因为本句中序数词前面有my sister's修饰，不需要再加定冠词the表示特指。

故选B。

3.
【答案】
A
【考点】
方位介词
【解析】
马云，阿里巴巴集团的总裁，已经通过网络赚到了很多钱。

【解答】
A 考查方位介词。

句意：阿里巴巴集团的主席马云通过互联网挣了很多钱。

through意为“通过”；along 意为“沿着”；across意为“从表面经过”；above意为“在……上”。

故选A。

4.
【答案】
B
【考点】
过去进行时
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查过去进行时。

句意：——还记得我们第一次见面吗，格蕾丝？——是的，当然。

你当时在等公共汽车。

根据句意及时间状语at that time，该句应用过去进行时：was/were+现在分词，表示过去正在发生的动作，主语为you，因此be动词用were。

故选B。

5.
【答案】
A
【考点】
副词的比较级和最高级
【解析】
——爸爸，请你开得再快点儿好吗？
——不要着急，飞机起飞之前我们有足够的时间。

【解答】
A 考查副词比较级。

句意“——爸爸，请你开得再快点儿好吗？——不要着急，飞机起飞之前我们有足够的时间。

”A更快地，B更慢地，C更慢的，D更仔细地。

drive动词，应该用副词修饰，因此C不正确。

结合语境“不着急”，可知应该是让爸爸开得更快些，用faster，这里是副词的比较级。

因此B，D
不正确。

答案是A。

6.
【答案】
A
【考点】
名词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A 考查名词辨析。

句意：许多中国人喜欢在龙抬头那天剪头发。

A. hair 头发；B. hands 手；C. feet 脚；D. heads 头。

由空后的cut及the Dragon Headraising Day（龙抬头）可知，此处是指剪头发。

故选A 项。

7.
【答案】
D
【考点】
一般现在时的被动语态
【解析】
--她喜欢唱英语歌吗？
--是的，她经常被听到在她的房间里唱英文歌．
【解答】
答案：D
根据句意"她经常_在她的房间唱英语歌"可知主语"she"是谓语动词"hear"的承受者，所以他们之间为被动关系．这句话的时态为一般现在时，所以此处应该一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are+过去分词．故答案为D
8.
【答案】
C
【考点】
介词短语
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C 考查介词短语。

句意：我经常骑自行车去上班。

by bike和on the bike都是骑自行车的意思，所以B、D项不正确；ride my bike是动词短语，不能作方式状语，排除A项。

故选C。

9.
【答案】
A
【考点】
感叹句
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A 考查感叹句。

感叹句结构为“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”或“What(+a/an)+名词+主语+谓语!”。

句中的is为谓语，the music为主语，beautiful为形容词，所以用How开头引导感叹句。

故选A。

10.
【答案】
A
【考点】
一般现在时
Food Festival: We're preparing for a food festival.
【解析】
我的家是在我的学校附近．因此我每天步行去上学．
【解答】
根据时间状语every day可知时态为一般现在时，walk to school步行去上学，句意：我的家是在我的学校附近．因此我每天步行去上学．
故选：A．
11.
【答案】
现在完成时
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C 考查现在完成时。

句意：——你看过电影《哪吒》吗？——不，还没有。

根据分析可知该问句时态为现在完成时，这里的结构“Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他?”。

结合选项，故选C。

12.
【答案】
B
【考点】
常识知识
【解析】
哪一个标志"限制机动车辆的速度在每小时60公里"．
【解答】
考查常识．A禁止行人进入．B限速60．C禁止右转．D停车．结合语境：哪一个标志"限制机动车辆的速度在每小时60公里"．可知，是第二幅图．
故选：B．
13.
【答案】
A
【考点】
宾语从句
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A 考查宾语从句。

宾语从句语序为陈述句语序，故排除C；根据答语可知问的是时间，故引导词应用when，排除B。

句意：——你能告诉我他几点起床吗？——通常在七点。

故选A。

C
【考点】
关切
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C 考查情景交际。

句意：——我很害怕这只大狗。

——______。

它是我的。

A 你最好不要；B 请你再说一遍；C 不要担心；
D 没关系。

故C项符合语境。

二、填空题（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）
15.
【答案】
（1）Thursday
（2）pictures
（3）careful
（4）traffic
（5）Attention
【考点】
专有名词
根据提示填单词（单句）
可数名词及其单复数
形容词基础知识
名词在句中的作用
语音
祈使句
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）Thursday 考查专有名词。

句意：星期三过后是星期四。

根据常识可知，星期三之后是星期四，此时应使用专有名词Thursday“周四”作主语。

故答案为Thursday。

（2）pictures 考查可数名词复数。

句意：他喜欢在空闲时间画画。

根据空前动词draw“绘画”可知，应是“画画”，结合首字母提示可知，picture符合题意，该词为可数名词，其前无冠词等修饰，应用复数形式表泛指。

故答案为pictures。

（3）careful 考查形容词。

句意：当你过马路时要小心。

be后应使用形容词作表语，根据句意“过马路要小心”及首字母提示可知，此时应使用形容词careful“小心的”作表语。

故答案为careful。

（4）traffic 考查名词。

句意：每天在道路上有许多交通事故。

根据音标提示可知，应使用名词traffic“交通”作定语，修饰accidents“事故”。

故答案为traffic。

（5）Attention 考查祈使句。

句意：请注意！五班和六班在操场上有一场足球赛。

根据音标提示可知，应使用实义动词attention“注意”，此句为祈使句，用动词原形开头，且句子开头首字母要大写。

故答案为Attention。

三、完形填空（本题共计 2 小题，每题 15 分，共计30分）
16.
【答案】
C
D
D
A
B
B
C
D
C
A
B
B
C
D
A
【考点】
说明文完形
社会文化类
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）C 考查形容词辨析。

根据those who are new to the country可推知这里表示在土耳其，语言对于那些新来这个国家的人来说是困难的。

用hard符合语境。

（2）D 考查动词辨析。

根据下文Nodding here in Turkey is like saying 'no', unlike the（4）________ of the world可知这里提到了土耳其的肢体语言，而且可能会被新来土耳其的人所误解，所以这里表示“误解土耳其人的肢体语言似乎会造成另一个问题”。

create有“造成，产生”的意思，符合语境。

（3）D 考查名词辨析。

前文提到了“误解土耳其人的肢体语言似乎会造成另一个问题”，所以可推知这里表示“点头表示‘不’是我面临的最大问题”，用problem符合语境，单词复现。

（4）A 考查名词。

根据Nodding here in Turkey is like saying 'no'可知在土耳其点头就像说“不” 。

而根据常识可知，全世界大部分国家都是点头表示“是”，所以这里表示“不像世界上其余的国家”，用the rest of“其余”符合语境。

（5）B 考查形容词辨析。

下文提到了在土耳其乘坐公共汽车时关于点头表示“不”的例子，可知这里表示很多旅游指南都提醒外国游客要小心。

用careful符合语境。

（6）B 考查动词辨析。

前文提到了在土耳其，点头就像说“不”，再结合下文Turks nod their heads up and back可推知这里表示“为了表明拒绝，土耳其人点头”。

用show符合语境。

（7）C 考查动词辨析。

根据后文raising the eyebrows可推知这里表示“扬起眉毛”，用lifting符合语境。

（8）D 考查名词辨析。

根据后文if a bus goes to a certain place可推知这里表示“几乎所有的外国学生都面临着理解这个标志的问题，尤其是在乘坐公交车时”。

用bus符合语境，单词复现。

（9）C 考查动词辨析。

根据宾语从句if a bus goes to a certain place和后文they usually misunderstand（10）________ the bus driver nods his head.可知这里表示“当外国人试图核实一辆公共汽车是否去一个特定的地方时”。

check有“核实”的意思，符合语境。

（10）A 考查连词辨析。

they usually misunderstand表示“他们通常误解了”，the bus driver nods his head表示“公共汽车司机点他们的头”。

这里强调主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生，用when引导时间状语从句。

（11）B 考查形容词辨析。

前文提到了在土耳其点头就像说“不”，再结合because I thought the driver meant 'yes'“因为我以为司机的意思是‘是’”可推知Henry已经上了很多次错误的车，用wrong符合语境。

（12）B 考查名词辨析。

前文提到了Henry已经上了很多次错误的车，所以Henry的目的地会是另一个地方，所以用place符合语境。

（13）C 考查名词辨析。

根据后文When I told him I was going to the toilet可知，Eric问老师是否可以去厕所。

用toilet符合语境，单词复现。

（14）D 考查形容词辨析。

根据分析，这里又是一个误解“在土耳其点头就像说‘不’”的例子。

前文提到了He nodded and I misunderstood.“他点头，并我误解了。

”可推知当Eric试着外出时，老师是很惊讶的。

用surprised符合语境。

（15）A 考查动词辨析。

根据分析，这里又是一个误解“在土耳其点头就像说‘不’”的例子。

老师点头的意思就是不能去厕所，所以这里表示“我不是刚告诉你你不能去吗？”用go符合语境。

17.
【答案】
A
B
C
B
D
A
D
C
A
D
【考点】
记叙文完形
人生感悟类
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）A 考查序数词。

A.第一；B.第二；C.第三；D.最后的。

根据下文It's also the first year of middle school.可知，此处应是指这是作者在新学校的第一年。

（2）B 考查形容词。

A.幸福的；B.孤独的；C.友好的；D.兴奋的。

根据下文afraid to make friends with anyone.可知，作者害怕和任何人交朋友，所以应是孤独的。

（3）C 考查动词。

A.看；B.感觉；C.听；D.错过。

根据空后the other students talking and laughing.可知，应是听到别的同学在谈笑。

（4）B 考查动词。

A.吃；B.谈话；C.绘画；D.跳舞。

根据后文but I sat in silence可知，此处应是指作者的同学在谈话，而作者却安静地坐在那里。

talk with sb“与某人谈话”为固定短语。

（5）D 考查动词。

A.离开；B.笑；C.玩；D.微笑。

根据下文That smile（7）________ my life.可知，此处应是指那个女孩冲着作者微笑。

（6）A 考查名词。

A.触动；B.惊奇；C.谈话；D.经验。

根据后文It made me feel happy, lively and warm.可知，作者应是受到了触动。

（7）D 考查动词。

A.打破；B.发现；C.撞；D.改变。

根据下文I started to talk with other students.可知，作者开始和其他同学交谈，所以说是那个微笑改变了作者。

（8）C 考查名词。

A.老师；B.志愿者；C.女孩；D.男孩。

根据下文I am so lucky that I met such a nice girl.可知，此处应是指冲作者微笑的那个女孩。

（9）A 考查连接副词。

A.为什么；B.什么时候；C.如何；D.什么。

联系下文she smiled at me that day. She said she could not remember!可知，此处应是指作者询问那个女孩，那天为什么冲自己微笑。

（10）D 考查名词。

A.课，教训；B.朋友；C.比赛，游戏；D.镜子。

根据下文But if you smile at it will always smile back!可知，如果你向世界微笑，世界也会向你微笑，所以，此处应是指世界像一面镜子。

四、阅读理解（本题共计 3 小题，每题 10 分，共计30分）
18.
【答案】
B
C
A
【考点】
议论文阅读
词义猜测题
日常生活类阅读
细节理解题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）B 词义猜测题。

根据第一段But I couldn't completely agree with them. 但我不能______同意他们的观点。

及下文内容：作者列举了电视与互联网的优缺点，充分说明大多数嘉宾的观点“随着互联网的兴起，电视在我们的生活中变得越来越不重要。

”不完全正确。

故可推测出划线词completely的意为“完全地”。

（2）C 细节理解题。

根据第二段All guests in that talk said that many programs were not good enough. 可知，在那次谈话中，所有的嘉宾都说许多节目不够好。

（3）A 细节理解题。

根据第二段I agree to their idea that it is easy to keep up-to-date with the latest news on the Internet…可知，作者同意他们的观点，即能够很容易的随时了解互联网上的最新消息。

19.
【答案】
（1）He worked in a post office in a city.
（2）By train./She took a train there.
（3）A week later./After she visited the zoo.
【考点】
记叙文阅读
回答问题型
日常生活类阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）He worked in a post office in a city.根据文中信息The young man began to work in a post office in a city this autumn. 可知他在城市的邮局工作。

提问Sam，回答用He做主语；特殊疑问句中助动词为did，故答语中谓语动词用worked。

故答案为He worked in a post office in a city.
（2）By train./She took a train there.根据文中信息The old woman was happy and caught a train. 可知怀特夫人是乘坐火车去的。

故可直接回答方式By train；也可以回答完整的主谓宾句式，提问为Mrs. White，故回答用She代替；乘坐火车took a train。

故答案为By train./She took a train there.
（3）A week later./After she visited the zoo. 根据文中信息. A week later she went to the zoo. But after that she couldn't find the way to the post office again.一周后她去了动物园。

但之后她再也找不到去邮局的路了。

故可直接回答时间是A week later.也可按照事件发生的先后顺序来回答，即参观了动物园之后。

故答案为A week later./After she visited the zoo.
20.
【答案】
（1）interested,（2）many,（3）early,（4）Remember,（5）housework
【考点】
学习教育类阅读
填表格型
说明文阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）interested 根据第二段Take interest in school life and your school subjects.可知要对学校生活和学校的科目感兴趣，be interested in，对……感兴趣。

（2）many 根据第二段Join lots of clubs.可知要加入很多俱乐部。

many，很多，后接可数名词复数。

（3）early 根据第三段Go to bed early.可知要早睡。

（4）Remember 根据第四段Don't forget to ask for help.可知遇到问题不要忘记求助，即要记得求
助，remember to do sth，记得去做某事，位于句首，首字母大写。

（5）housework 根据倒数第二段You may read a book, practice English or help mum with housework.可知周末可以在家帮忙做家务。

五、书面表达（本题共计 1 小题，共计15分）
21.
【答案】
There has been only one person in the world. One day, the last person suddenly heard a knock on the door. He jumped to his feet from the chair and listened carefully again. He didn't hear another. "What on earth is it? Something wrong with my ears?" he thought. Naturally, a feeling of fear or hope came to his mind. "I don't care. Maybe someone needs help, or some friend visits me." he said to himself. He calmed down and walked towards the door. Slowly, he opened the door. Nobody and nothing outside. Only the wind was blowing hard. Again, he locked himself in the lonely world. Sitting at the door was a dirty dog, looking at him, full of hope.
【考点】
提纲作文
其他话题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
【高分句式及表达】
He calmed down and walked towards the door.
他冷静下来，向门口走去。

1）calm down，冷静
2）walk towards，向……走去。

六、七选五（本题共计 2 小题，共计15分）
22.
【答案】
B,A,C,E,D
【考点】
五选五对话
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）B 根据下文答语It was wonderful!（太棒了！）可知，此句应为B项：你的旅行怎么样？故选B。

（2）A 结合上文It was wonderful!（太棒了！）可知此空处应是说“我玩得很开心”，承接上文。

故选A。

（3）C 根据上文How did you travel there?（你是怎么去那儿的？）可知，此处答语应是C项“乘高速列车”。

故选C。

（4）E 根据下文答语We visited Kaiyuan Temple and some other famous places.（我们参观了开元庙和其它一些有名的地方。

）可知，此处应为E项：你们参观了哪些名胜古迹？故选E。

（5）D 根据下文答语Yes. It's very nice and it tastes delicious.（是的。

非常好而且尝起来很美味。

）可知，此处应为D项：你习惯那里的食物吗？故选D。

23.
【答案】
B,D,C,E,A
【考点】
六选五阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）B 根据上文Imagine you have a history or math test in school.想象你在学校的历史或数学测验。

和下文How should you prepare for this terrible event?你应该怎样准备这个可怕的事件呢？可知这里进一步说明还有可怕的测试。

B项“更糟糕的是，你可能有一个英语考试。

”符合语境。

故选B。

（2）D 根据上文What about underlining important words or sentences?怎么强调重要的单词或句子呢？和下文But are these truly the best methods?但这些是真正最好的方法吗？可知这里讲述的是一些常见的方法的内容。

D项“这些方法在世界各地的学校普遍使用。

”符合语境。

故选D。

（3）C 根据上文Mary Pym, an American scientist, says that both rereading and underlining are ineffective study tools, but better than not studying at all.一位美国科学家Mary Pym说，重读和强调是无效的学习工具，但比根本不学习好。

可知这里讲述的这位科学家的看法，主语应该是she或者he等。

C项“她认为这些习惯不如其他习惯有用。

”符合语境。

故选C。

（4）E 根据上文The problem with underlining is that you don't always know what the most important information is.强调的问题是，你永远不知道什么是最重要的信息。

所以这里继续对上文进行补充说明，表示强调
的可能是不那么重要的东西。

E项“所以你可能在强调某些不那么重要的事情。

”符合语境。

故选E。

（5）A 根据上文What should you do if rereading and underlining are not the best ways to study for a test?如果重读和强调不是备考的最好方法的话，你应该做什么？和下文Simple cards and practice exams can help when you want to make sure that you have learned something.简单的卡片和练习考试可以帮助你确定你学到
了什么。

可知这提到了又一种方法就是测试自己。

A项“一个想法是测试你自己。

”符合语境。

故选A。

七、语法填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计10分）
24.
【答案】
（1）experience,（2）safe,（3）attention,（4）helmet,（5）sunglasses,（6）comfortable,（7）understand,（8）way,（9）back,（10）pleasant
【考点】
选词填空（篇）
不可数名词
形容词基础知识
普通名词
可数名词及其单复数
实义动词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）experience 考查不可数名词。

根据上文Riding on a motorcycle can make you feel excited and fun.可推知这里表示“我喜欢带孩子们去骑，并和他们分享经验。

”空处作sharing的宾语，且被定冠词the修饰，且这里表示“经验”，用experience，在这里是不可数名词。

故填experience。

（2）safe 考查形容词。

根据分析可知这里表示“但是保持安全必须是第一位的。

”此处keep为连系动词，后接形容词做表语。

用形容词safe“安全的”，符合语境。

故填safe。

（3）attention 考查名词。

上文提到了“但是保持安全必须是第一位的。

”所以可推知这里表示“当你的摩托车带上他们的时候，你要多集中注意力。

”pay attention表示“集中注意力”，符合语境。

故填attention。

（4）helmet 考查名词。

根据上文This means that they have long pants, long sleeve（袖子）jackets, full finger gloves, good strong shoes, and a properly fitted...可推知这里表示孩子的装备，这里可表示“一个合适的头盔”，且被不定冠词a修饰，所以用可数名词helmet“头盔”的单数形式。

故填helmet。

（5）sunglasses 考查名词的数。

根据下文keep the eyes safe可推知这里表示“一副好的太阳镜”，a pair
of sunglasses可表示“一副太阳镜”。

故填sunglasses。

（6）comfortable 考查形容词。

根据上文Often the passenger pegs（脚踏板）are not suitable for riding kids.可知这里表示“确保你有舒适的脚踏板让孩子们把脚放在上面。

”空处修饰名词pegs，且表示“舒适的”，可用形容词comfortable。

故填comfortable。

（7）understand 考查动词。

根据下文And make sure that they understand not to go or stop suddenly.可推知这。