英语专业术语大全

一、

冠词article

定冠词definitearticle不定冠词indefinitearticle

数词numeral基数词cardinalnumeral

序数词ordinalnumeral

[B]句子成分[/B]membersofsentences[/B]

主语subject谓语predicate

宾语object双宾语dualobject

直接宾语directobjec间接宾语indirectobject

复合宾语complexobject

同源宾语cognateobject

[B]补语[/B][B]complement[/B]

主补subjectcomplement宾补objectcomplement

语法grammar句法syntax词法morphology构造structure层次rank 句子sentence从句clause词组phrase词类partofspeech

单词word实词notionalword虚词structruralword

名词noun专有名词propernoun普通名词commonnoun

可数名词countablenoun不可数名词uncountablenoun

抽象名词abstractnoun具体名词concretmoun

物质名词materialnoun集体名词collectivenoun

个体名词individualnoun介词preposition

连词conjunction[B]动词[/B][B]verb[/B]

主动词mainverb及物动词transitiveverb

不及物动词intransitiveverb系动词linkverb

助动词auxiliaryverb情态动词modalverb

规那么动词regularverb不规那么动词irregularverb

短语动词phrasalverb限定动词finiteverb

非限定动词infiniteverb使役动词causativeverb

感官动词verbofsenses动态动词eventverb

静态动词stateverb感慨词exclamation

形容词adjective

副词adverb

方式副词adverbofmanner

程度副词adverbofdegree

时间副词adverboftime

地点副词adverbofplace

修饰性副词adjunct

连接性副词conjunct

疑问副词interogativeadverb

关系副词relativeadverb

代词pronoun

人称代personalpronoun

物主代词possesivepronoun

反身代词reflexivepronoun

相互代词reciprocalpronoun

指示代词demonstrativepronoun

疑问代词interrogativepronoun

关系代词relativepronoun

不定代词indefinitepronoun

物主代词possecivepronoun

名词性物主代词nominalpossesiveprnoun

形容词性物主代词adjectivalpossesivepronoun 分数词fractionalnumeral

形式form单数形式singularform

复数形式pluralform限定动词finiteverbform 非限定动词non-finiteverbform

原形baseform

从句clause

附属句subordinateclause并列句coordinateclause

名词从句nominalclause定语从句attributiveclause

状语从句adverbialclause宾语从句objectclause

主语从句subjectclause同位语从句appositiveclause

时间状语从句adverbialclauseoftime

地点状语从句adverbialclauseofplace

方式状语从句adverbialclauseofmanner

让步状语从句adverbialclauseofconcession

原因状语从句adverbialclauseofcause

结果状语从句adverbialclauseofresult

目的状语从句adverbialclauseofpurpose

条件状语从句adverbialclauseofcondition

真实条件状语从句adverbialclauseofrealcondition

非真实条件状语从句adverbialclauseofunrealcondition

含蓄条件句adverbialclauseofimpliedcondition

错综条件句adverbialclauseofmixedcondition

[B]句子[/B][B]sentence[/B]

简单句simplesentence

并列句compoundsentence复合complexsentence

并列复合句compoundcomplexsentence陈述句declarative sentence

疑问句interrogativesentence一般疑问句general question

特殊疑问句specialquestion选择疑问句alternative question 附加疑问句tagquestion反义疑问句disjunctive question

修辞疑问句rhetoricalquestion感慨疑问句exclamatory question

存在句existentialsentence肯定句positivesentwence

否认句negativesentenc祈使句imperativesentence

省略句ellipticalsentenc感慨句exclamatorysentence

根本句型basicsentencepatern