人教版英语(Go For It)八年级上册《Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake？》单元达标试题及答案

UNIT 8达标测试卷
时间：150分钟满分：120分
第一卷(共95分)
一、听力测试。

(共30分)
第一节(每小题1. 5分，共9分)
听一遍。

根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。

()1. A. Sorry, I won't. B. OK. C. Good.
()2. A. Come on! B. I agree. C. Here you are.
()3. A. Have a great time! B. Goodbye! C. Thank you.
()4. A. Sounds good. B. I can't. C. How come?
()5. A. Yes, please. B. Certainly! C. No, I don't.
()6. A. Two pieces. B. Two cups. C. Two spoons.
第二节(每小题1. 5分，共9分)
听一遍。

根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

()7. A. Lettuce. B. Onions. C. Turkey.
()8. A. She is in a school. B. She is in a library.
C. She is in a restaurant.
()9. A. Some yogurt. B. A cup of tea. C. Some juice.
()10. A. Popcorn. B. Dumplings. C. Ice­cream.
()11. A. Bananas. B. Strawberries. C. Pineapples.
()12. A. In a restaurant. B. At home. C. In a hospital.
第三节(每小题1. 5分，共6分)
听两遍。

根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。

()13. When will they have lunch?
A. At 9 o'clock.
B. At 11 o'clock.
C. At 12 o'clock.
()14. What will the girl make?
A. A sandwich.
B. A hamburger.
C. Turkey.
听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。

()15. What things do they need to make noodles?
A. Carrots.
B. Potatoes.
C. Onions.
()16. How long do they need to cook?
A. About 3 minutes.
B. About 5 minutes.
C. About 8 minutes.
第四节(每小题1. 5分，共6分)
听两遍。

根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

()17. First, ____some strawberries and an apple.
A. buy
B. wash
C. cut
()18. You need____ bananas to make fruit salad.
A. one
B. two
C. three
()19. After cutting up the bananas and the apple, you should put them into a big ____.
A. bowl
B. pot
C. cup
()20. You'd better not add ____ to fruit salad.
A. yogurt
B. honey
C. salt
二、单项选择。

(每小题1分，共15分)
()21. Dale, can you help me pour some water ____ the cup?
A. under
B. at
C. on
D. into
()22. How beautiful the place is! I really want to stay here for ____ days.
A. two another
B. two others
C. another two
D. more two
()23. The little girl wanted to buy a ____ for lunch, but her mother didn't agree.
A. popcorn
B. sandwich
C. gravy
D. corn
()24. We all know that it's ____ in China to eat dumplings during the Spring Festival.
A. serious
B. personal
C. traditional
D. famous
()25. The new restaurant ____ people many kinds of delicious foods. Why not go there?
A. eats
B. serves
C. shares
D. orders
()26. The school had an activity to ____ Mother's Day —each child drew a picture of his or her own mother.
A. describe
B. celebrate
C. question
D. discuss
()27. Don't forget ____ a gift for your cousin. Tomorrow is his birthday.
A. to buy
B. buy
C. to sell
D. sell
()28. After two years of owning the horse, he ____ sold it for $90.
A. almost
B. finally
C. yet
D. even ()29. Please ____ the light, Lisa. I can't see anything in the room.
A. turn on
B. turn off
C. turn down
D. turn up
()30.—Mary, get up! It's time ____ school.
—Mom, it's Sunday today. We have no classes.
A. go to
B. to go to
C. leave
D. to leave ()31. I want to use the meat to make meatballs. Can you help me ____？
A. cut it up
B. cut up it
C. put it up
D. put up it
()32.—____ coffee would you like to drink?
—Only two cups.
A. What
B. What kind of
C. How many
D. How much
()33.—I want to make a tomato milk shake. What do I need?
—You need ____ tomatoes and ____ yogurt.
A. two; some
B. two; many
C. a little; many
D. a little; some
()34. The blender is dirty. ____ it with your sister this afternoon.
A. Cleaning
B. Clean
C. To clean
D. Cleaned
()35.—Well, ____；you did a good job. You can go home.
—Bye, Mr. Liu.
A. that's bad
B. that's it
C. it's nothing
D. it's wrong
三、完形填空。

(每小题1. 5分，共15分)
My mom and dad are great cooks. I __36__ when I was about six, all the kids in my neighborhood wanted hamburgers and chips, __37__ some didn't have money to buy them. So my father tried to make some on the weekend and __38__ the kids to eat at my home for free. The kids were very __39__. Also, it helped my brother and me make lots of friends.
Eating together is an enjoyable family activity, and that's one of the __40__ I enjoy being home. We used to (曾经) go to my grandmother's house on Sundays. She was also good at cooking, so we could always have delicious food. Sometimes I __41__ her to cook, and she taught me lots of things. __42__，my grandmother died a few years ago. Now I go to my parents' house on Sundays. After a busy week, it is really a good __43__ to relax. We still sit around a table, eat and talk together. Sometimes I cook for __44__ , and they like my dishes, too.
I think my happy family gives me a __45__ memory (回忆). I eat what I like and I feel good about it.
()36. A. think B. decide C. remember D. agree
()37. A. and B. or C. so D. but
()38. A. asked B. promised C. moved D. needed
()39. A. busy B. bored C. happy D. scared
()40. A. reasons B. rules C. stories D. jokes
()41. A. chose B. helped C. sent D. showed
()42. A. Sadly B. Surprisingly C. Clearly D. Importantly ()43. A. role B. way C. result D. answer
()44. A. him B. her C. you D. them
()45. A. short B. useful C. simple D. beautiful
四、阅读理解。

(每小题2分，共30分)
A
A Banana Milk Shake
Two bananas
Two spoons of ice- cream
125ml fresh milk
Don't ask your mother for help with this one! It's very easy and it takes two minutes to make it.
*Peel the bananas and cut them up.
*Put the bananas and two spoons of ice- cream in the blender.
*Pour the milk into the blender.
*Turn on the blender.
*Pour the mixture into a glass.
It's delicious and cold with ice- cream in it—so enjoy it!
()46. You don't need ____for your banana milk shake.
A. ice -cream
B. milk
C. a blender
D. juice
()47. You need ____of ice­cream.
A. a glass
B. two spoons
C. a bowl
D. two bags
()48. You will spend ____making the banana milk shake.
A. two minutes
B. five seconds
C. one hour
D. two hours
B
It's hard to say what food is delicious and what is not. You may like the food, but others may not. Here are some kinds of special food.
Fugu (河豚) from Japan
Fugu is famous in Japan. However, eating it is dangerous, because fugu had toxins in it. If it's not cooked in the right way, people may die after they eat it. Cooks have to learn for two to three years before they can cook the food.
Sannakji (活章鱼) from South Korea
The cook cuts sannakji into pieces, cooks it with oil and serves it quickly. Like
fugu, eating sannakji is not easy. When you begin to eat, it is still moving on your plate. You have to fight with your food, because sannakji may stick to (粘住) your mouth.
Haggis (肉馅羊肚) from Scotland
It is a famous dish in the world. The cook mixes the heart of a sheep, onions and some vegetables first. Then, he puts the mix into the sheep's stomach (胃) and cooks it for three hours.
Hundred-year eggs from China
It doesn't mean it really needs one hundred years to cook the eggs. People keep eggs of ducks or chickens for some weeks or months. At last, the egg yolks (蛋黄) become dark green or grey.
()49. What does the underlined word “toxins”probably mean in Chinese?
A. 脂肪
B. 毒素
C. 色素
D. 营养
()50. The writer thinks eating sannakji is ____.
A. difficult
B. easy
C. interesting
D. comfortable
()51. If you go to Europe, you can eat ____ according to the passage.
A. fugu
B. sannakji
C. haggis
D. hundred-year eggs
()52. You may read the passage in a ____.
A. food magazine
B. guidebook
C. history book
D. storybook
C
Many people in Western countries like drinking tea. Some tea can make people healthy and help people become thin. There are all kinds of tea in the world. Of all the kinds, black tea, green tea and oolong tea are the most popular in Western countries.
Black tea：It's famous for its taste, and it's able to go well with many Western foods, usually sweets and creamy (含乳脂的) foods.
Green tea：Some people love it because it is good for their health. Green tea is good for digestion, and it can help people make the food into smaller pieces.
Oolong tea：Oolong tea is able to help people become a little thin, so many people love it.
In recent years, Western people start enjoying white tea and pu'er tea.
()53. How many kinds of tea are mentioned (被提到) in the passage?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
D. Six.
()54. What does the underlined word “digestion”mean in Chinese?
A. 分泌
B. 消化
C. 养生
D. 美容
()55. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Tea isn't good for health.
B. Western people don't like pu'er tea.
C. Green tea isn't good for digestion.
D. Drinking oolong tea can help people become thin.
()56. The writer writes the passage to ____.
A. show us how to drink tea
B. tell us to drink some tea every day
C. tell us some popular tea in Western countries
D. tell us the history of different kinds of tea
D
Teeth are important. Strong, healthy teeth help you chew(咀嚼) foods that help you grow. They help you speak clearly. And yes, they help you look best. Here are some tips for you to take care of your teeth：
1. Brush your teeth in the right way.
Brush your teeth at least twice a day—after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush after lunch, too. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth. Spend at least three minutes each time you brush. Play a song you like to help pass the time. Get a new toothbrush every three months.
2. Learn how to floss(用牙线清洁牙齿) your teeth.
Flossing is a very important way to keep your teeth healthy. Food may hide
between two teeth. Flossing can help get rid of (去掉) it. You'll need to floss your teeth at least once a day.
3. Have good eating habits.
You need to be careful about what you eat and drink. Eating sugar is a main cause of tooth decay(蛀牙). Eat more fruits and vegetables and less junk food. Drink more water and less soda.
()57. The passage mainly tells us ____.
A. how to have good eating habits
B. how to brush our teeth
C. how to take care of our teeth
D. how to floss our teeth
()58. If we have lots of time，how many times should we brush our teeth a day?
A. 1.
B. 2.
C. 3.
D. 4.
()59. Which is the right way to take care of teeth?
A. Only brush front teeth.
B. We should floss our teeth every day.
C. We don't need to floss our teeth.
D. Don't brush teeth after breakfast.
()60. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to this article?
A. We should brush our teeth at least twice a day.
B. Flossing can help to get rid of the food hidden between two teeth.
C. We don't have to brush our teeth if we eat a lot of fruit and vegetables.
D. One of the major causes of tooth decay is eating sugar.
五、口语运用。

(每小题1分，共5分)
A：What's your favorite food, Sue?
B：Fruit salad.
A：61. ________
B：Yes, of course.
A：62. ________
B：First, we need some fruit. Next, cut up the fruit and put it in a bowl. 63.
________Finally, mix them up.
A：Oh, I see. 64. ________
B：That's right. It is not difficult. Why not try it right now?
A：65. ________I will go to buy some fruit.
第二卷(共55分)
六、任务型阅读。

(66－68题，每小题2分，69小题3分，共9分)
I never took cooking classes. I learned cooking from my mother because she was really interested in teaching me how to cook. The main reason for this was that when she grew up, she didn't know how to cook anything, even an egg. My grandmother never allowed (允许) her to stay in the kitchen when she was cooking.
My mother did not start to cook until she was 25 years old. In the beginning, it was very hard for her. So she had to take cooking classes. After having that experience, she decided to teach me how to cook because she didn't want me to have the same experience.
I remember when I was seven years old, I was with her in the kitchen enjoying cooking. I always helped her. Sometimes we cooked meals that my mother knew how to make, and sometimes we cooked them from online recipes(菜谱).
Now, I am really thankful for that experience.
I will do the same thing with my children because I don't want them to have the same experience as my mother did. If one day I am not with them, I want to be sure
that they can live a better life.
66. How did the writer's mother learn to cook?
_________________________________________________________________ 67. Why did the writer's mother teach the writer how to cook?
_________________________________________________________________ 68. Will the writer teach her children to cook?
_________________________________________________________________ 69. Is it a good idea to teach children how to cook？Why or why not?
_________________________________________________________________ 七、完成句子。

(每空1分，共10分)
根据所给提示，完成句子。

每空一词。

70. Put the bananas in the blender. (改为否定句)
________ ________ the bananas in the blender.
71. My mother needs two spoons of sugar. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ sugar does your mother need?
72. You have to cook the soup for another ten minutes. (改为同义句)
You have to cook the soup for________ ________ minutes.
73. 那个女孩用手遮住了脸，因为她想哭。

(完成译句)
The girl________ her face ________her hands, because she wanted to cry.
74. 我不知道怎么从图书馆借书。

I don't know how to ________ ________ books from the library.
八、短文填空。

(每空2分，共16分)
I like to eat at restaurants. So I often took my children to eat 75. ________. However, I found that they got fatter. I was really worried about their health. Last month one of my friends told me that I should try to 76. ________ at home. I thought that maybe it was a good 77. ________. So I decided to do what she told me.
In the morning I need to get up 78. ________. In the evening I need to think about what we are going to eat the 79. ________ day. Then I go to buy the ingredients.
I have a lot of work to do, 80. ________ I am very happy. This is because my children are getting 81. ________. They eat more vegetables. And I get many great recipes
from my friends. Then I make some great dishes(菜肴) by following them. Now we 82. ________ eat at restaurants. Please try to make meals at home. You are going to find that it is really good for your family.
九、书面表达。

(满分20分)
假如你是杰克，上周你从电视上看烹饪节目学会了一道菜叫作“Super Turkey Sandwich”。

请你给好友戴维写一封信，介绍一下这道菜是如何做成的。

要求：80－120词。

原料：mustard 芥末；bread; tomato; turkey; mayonnaise(蛋黄酱)。

Dear David，
Thanks for your last letter. Do you know a dish called “Super Turkey Sandwich”？__________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
I hope you can try this recipe later. Maybe you can cook it for your parents one day.
Yours，
Jack
参考答案
第一卷
听力材料：
一、
第一节
1. Please fill the box with books.
2. Drinking too much cola is not good for your health.
3. John, help yourself to some apples on the table.
4. Let's make some turkey sandwiches.
5. Can you help me turn on the blender?
6. How much butter do we need?
第二节
7. M：Do you like to have lettuce in the turkey?
W：Yes. Also, add some onions, please.
Q：What is the girl going to eat?
8. M：Can I help you?
W：Yes. A bowl of noodles and a cup of orange juice.
Q：Where is the woman?
9. M：I'd like some yogurt. What about you, Jane?
W：I'd like a cup of tea. I think Sue may like some juice.
Q：What would Jane like to have?
10. M：Can you make beef dumplings, Mary?
W：Ha！Ha! I can only eat them. But I can make popcorn.
Q：What can Mary make?
11. M：Let's make fruit salad.
W：OK. First, let's peel two bananas. Then, cut up three strawberries and an apple.
Q：What fruit don't they need?
12. W：Mom is sleeping now. She is too tired to cook dinner for us.
M：Don't worry, Jane. Let's order some food from the restaurant.
Q：Where are they now?
第三节
Text 1
M：It's 9 o'clock. I am hungry.
W：Mom says lunch will be ready in two hours.
M：I want something to eat.
W：I can make sandwiches and turkey. Which would you like?
M：I'd like sandwiches. Please make one for me.
W：OK.
Text 2
W：Let's make tomato and beef noodles, Ben.
M：OK. How do we make them?
W：First, we need two tomatoes, some beef and onions, and then cut them up.
M：OK. What should we do next?
W：Pour some water into the pot. Then put noodles into the water and cook them for about five minutes.
M：Is that all?
W：Not quite. Now let's put tomatoes, beef and onions into it, and cook them for another three minutes. Finally, don't forget to add some salt.
M：Great! I can't wait to eat.
第四节
Fruit salad is very healthy. Many people like it. But do you know how to make fruit salad? Now just follow me and you can get delicious fruit salad. To make fruit salad, we need some strawberries, an apple, two bananas and a glass of yogurt. First, wash some strawberries and an apple. And then peel two bananas. Next, cut up the bananas and the apple. Then put them into a big bowl and add a glass of yogurt. If you want your fruit salad to be sweet, you can add some honey, too. These are all the things you need to make fruit salad. You'd better not add other things. Finally, you can enjoy the delicious fruit salad.
一、听力答案：
第一节1～6：BBCABC第二节7～12：CCBACB
第三节13～16: BACC 第四节17～20: BBAC
二、21～25：DCBCB26～30：BABAB31～35：ADABB
三、36～40：CDACA41～45：BABDD
四、46～48：DBA49～52：BACA53～56：CBDC 57～60：CCBC
五、61～65：CEGFA
第二卷
六、66. By taking cooking classes.
67. Because she didn't want the writer to have the same experience.
68. Yes, the writer will.
69. Yes, it is. If children learn how to cook, they can cook food for themselves.
They won't be hungry and will have a better life in the future. /No, it isn't.
Cooking is tiring and dangerous, so we should not teach children how to
cook. They can learn it when they grow up.
七、70. Don't put71. How much72. ten more
73. covered; with74. take out
八、75. out76. cook77. idea78. early79. next80. but
81. healthier82. hardly
九、One possible version：
Dear David，
Thanks for your last letter. Do you know a dish called “Super Turkey Sandwich”？I learned it on TV last week. It tastes delicious. I'm sure you will like it. Now let me tell you how to cook it.
First, put some mustard on two pieces of bread. Then, cut up one tomato. If you like tomatoes, you can have two. Put the tomato on the bread. Next, add two or three pieces of turkey. Finally, put two spoons of mayonnaise on the turkey. Now, the Super Turkey Sandwich is OK. Do you understand? If you have any problems, write to me.
I hope you can try this recipe later. Maybe you can cook it for your parents one day.
Yours，
Jack。