国际音标3-双元音

h_me 家 l_ _d 装载 b_ _l 碗
h_pe 希望 sm_ke 吸烟
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28
读一读，练一练
1. A snow-white swan swam swiftly to catch a slowly-swimming
snake in a lake.
2. Amid the mists and coldest frosts, with barest wrists and
b_ke 自行车 Fl_ 飞 _ _ _眼睛
k_te 风筝 h_ _ _ 高的 t_ _ 领带
r_ _ _t 右边 _ce 冰的
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13
读一读，练一练
1. A cat has nine lives. 2. Mike likes riding a bike.
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14
巩固练习
1. Is the ice thick enough for skating? A. /i:s/ B. /aɪs/ C. / eɪs/ D. / ɪs/
3. Which of the following word matches the sound /tʃɔɪs/? A. toys B. chairs C. choice D. choose
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23
巩固练习
A. I’ll believe it when I see it with my own eyes. B. They cried out after they heard that piece of news. C. Farmers are working in the fields. D. He has no friends because he always tells lies.
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30
巩固练习
A. What do you want to have today? B. In my opinion, he is an honest man. C. Most of boys love ball games. D. We should be respectful to the old.
3. Which of the following word matches the sound /pleɪs/? A. please B. place C. palace D. pleasure
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8
巩固练习
A. A cat can seize a mouse. B. He is lying on the bed and looking at the ceiling. C. I can’t swim, either. D. I want to lose my weight.
/laʊ/ /raʊ/ /haʊ/ /waʊ/
/θaʊ/ /ðaʊ/ /jaʊ/
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33
常见字母和字母组合
ou
about
ow
how
around
south
loud
bow
cow
now
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34
想一想，填一填
Sh_ _t 叫嚷 M_ _th 嘴巴 S_ _nd 声音
m_ _ntain 山 p_ _er 力量 cl_ _d 云
2. Which of the following word matches the sound /'ləʊkl/? A. local B. lock C. look D. luck
3. Which of the following word matches the sound /əʊn /? A. on B. own C. one D. our
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7
巩固练习
1. A coach’s job is to train the people in sports. A. /tren/ B. /treɪn/ C. / tri:n/ D. / train /
2. Which of the following word matches the sound /weɪt/? A. What B. while C. weight D. wet
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31
/aʊ/
发音
•由/a:/向/ʊ/滑动，口形由大到小，舌位由低到高，双唇逐渐合圆并稍
向前突出。
•发声时声带振动，/a:/音响亮清晰，较长；/ ʊ /音轻弱模糊，较短。
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32
/paʊ/ /kaʊ/
/baʊ/ /gaʊ/
/taʊ/ /vaʊ/
/daʊ/ /faʊ/
/saʊ/ /zaʊ/ /maʊ/ /naʊ/
/θəʊ/ /ðəʊ/ /jəʊ/
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26
常见字母和字母组合
o
post
old
open
Olympic
oa
boat
road
load
toast
ou
soul
shoulder
ow
slow
know
low
follow
ough though
although
oe
toe
doe
foe
hoe
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27
想一想，填一填
N_te 注意 C_ _t 大衣 Wind_ _ 窗
/sɔɪ/ /zɔɪ/ /mɔɪ/ /nɔɪ/
/lɔɪ/ /rɔɪ/ /hɔɪ/ /wɔɪ/
/θɔɪ/ /ðɔɪ/ /jɔɪ/
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19
常见字母和字母组合
oy
enjoy
oi
boil
Roy point
toy
boy
noise toilet
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20
想一想，填一填
Ch_ _ce 选择 T_ _let 厕所 J_ _n 参加
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38
Write each word in the correct column
grey noise knife low south toy how dry nose neighbor
may
grey
obey
neighbor freight
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5
想一想，填一填
C_ke 蛋糕 T_ble 桌子 Mist_ke 错误
s_me 同样的 pl_ne 飞机 gr_ _t 伟大的
tr_ _n 火车 s_ _ 说
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6
读一读，练一练
1. It’s a great day today. 2. Never make same mistake again.
国际音标
第三讲
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1
双元音
• /eɪ/
• / aɪ /
• /ɔɪ/
• /əʊ/
• /aʊ/
• /ɪə/
• /eə/
• /ʊə/
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2
/ eɪ /
发音
•由/e/向/I/滑动，下颚向上合拢，舌位随之抬高 •发声时声带震动，/e/音响亮清晰，较长；/I/音轻弱模糊，较短
.
3
/peɪ/ /beɪ/ /teɪ/ /deɪ/ /keɪ/ /geɪ/ /veɪ/ /feɪ/
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9
/ aɪ /
发音
•舌尖抵住下齿，从舌位低、口型大的/a:/向舌位高、口型小的/I/滑动 •发声时声带震动，饱满圆润，/a:/音响亮清晰，较长；/I/音轻弱模糊，
较短
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10
/paɪ/ /baɪ/ /taɪ/ /daɪ/ /kaɪ/ /gaɪ/ /vaɪ/ /faɪ/
/saɪ/ /zaɪ/ /maɪ/ /naɪ/
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16
记一记，比一比 / aɪ / VS / eɪ /
Bike-bake Height-hate White-wait Climb-claim
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17
/ɔɪ/
发音
•由/ɒ/向/I/滑动，由圆唇变为扁唇，口形从开到合 •发声时声带振动， /ɒ/音响亮清晰，较长；/I/音轻弱模糊，较短
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18
/pɔɪ/ /bɔɪ/ /tɔɪ/ /dɔɪ/ /kɔɪ/ /gɔɪ/ /vɔɪ/ /fɔɪ/
/seɪ/ /zeɪ/ /meɪ/ /neɪ/
/leɪ/ /reɪ/ /heɪ/ /weɪ/
/θeɪ/ /ðeɪ/ /jeɪ/
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4
常见字母和字母组合
a
make
ai
mail
ay
day
ey
they
eigh
eight
snake pain play
hey weight
name face
paint
gain
way
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37
巩固练习
A. I want to take a business trip tomorrow. B. Soon the bus was crowded with people. C. How much do you know about the famous thinker. D.ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱWhen the wind blows, leaves fall down from the tree.
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15
巩固练习
A. I’ll believe it when I see it with my own eyes. B. They cried out after they heard that piece of news. C. Farmers are working in the fields. D. He has no friends because he always tells lies.
.
22
巩固练习
1. What’s the point of the sentence? A. /pɔɪnt/ B. /pɔ:nt/ C. / pa:t/ D. / pɒnt/
2. Which of the following word matches the sound /vɔɪs/? A. vote B. voice C. very D. vet
stoutest boasts. He thrusts his fits against the posts, and still insists he sees the ghosts.（雾蒙蒙，冰霜冻，手腕儿空空， 话儿涌，只见他将拳头往柱子上砸，直说自己把鬼碰。）
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29
巩固练习
1. You can’t leave the baby alone at home. A. /ə'ləʊn / B. / ə'lu:n / C. / ə'lɒn / D. / ə'la:n /
2. Which of the following word matches the sound /praɪs/? A. press B. price C. place D. praise
3. Which of the following word matches the sound /raɪs/? A. race B. rose C. raise D. rice
d_ _n 向下 all_ _ 允许
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35
读一读，练一练
1. There is a mouse on a cow. 2. How about going downtown now? 3. Knowledge is power!
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36
巩固练习
1. The weather report says it will be cloudy tomorrow. A. /klaʊdɪ/ B. /klaɪdɪ / C. / klɒdɪ / D. / kledɪ/
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24
/əʊ/
发音
•由/ə/向/ʊ/滑动，双唇由扁平变为收圆，口形从半开到合拢 •发声时声带震动， /ə/音响亮清晰，较长； /ʊ/音轻弱模糊，较短。
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25
/pəʊ/ /kəʊ/
/bəʊ/ /gəʊ/
/təʊ/ /vəʊ/
/dəʊ/ /fəʊ/
/səʊ/ /zəʊ/ /məʊ/ /nəʊ/
/ləʊ/ /rəʊ/ /həʊ/ /wəʊ/
2. Which of the following word matches the sound /ə’laʊ/? A. aloud B. allow C. about D. above
3. Which of the following word matches the sound /saʊnd/? A. sold B. soon C. sound D. sun
/laɪ/ /raɪ/ /haɪ/ /waɪ/
/θaɪ/ /ðaɪ/ /jaɪ/
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11
常见字母和字母组合
i
fine
y
shy
ie
die
ye/eye bye
igh
high
nice why pie dye light
knife ride
dry
sky
tie
lie
eyebrow
night might
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12
想一想，填一填
b_ _ 男孩 v_ _ce 音量
t_ _ 玩具
_ _l 油
c_ _n 硬币
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21
读一读，练一练
1. Join our game, and you’ll enjoy it. 2. The boy is playing with his toys. He has great joy. 3. The other boys joined in the noise. 4. A noisy noise annoys an oyster.