It用于强调句型(1)
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(5) --- What did she want to know? --- She wondered ______ we could complete the experiment. A. when was it B. it was when that C. it was when D. when it was that (6) It is not where you graduated but _______ you have the ability to work out problems ______ counts. A.whether; which B. what; that C. whether; that D. what; which
____________________________________________ 3.(使用正常语序)
He didn’t realize the importance of hard work ____________________________________________ until he failed in the exam last week.
2. 强调句型中可以含有定语从句或者同位语从句, 并且强调句型的that 及其后面的部分常常省略, 这是单选常考查的知识点
(1) --- Where did you meet him for the first time? --- Maybe it is in the museum __we listen to the lecture ___ we got to know each other. A. that; that B. where; that C. which; that D. that; which
(3) ---________he managed to get the information? --- Oh, a friend of his helped him. A. How was it that B. How it was that C. How that was it D. How that it was (4) --- He looks unhappy. ---Yes, but he can’t say _____is bothering (使…生气) him. A. What is it that B. What it is that C. What that is it D. What that it is
(1) It was 5 o’clock in the afternoon when they arrived at the hotel. _______ (状语从句) (2) It was at 5 o’clock in the afternoon that they arrived at the hotel. _______ (强调句型) 有介词是强调句型,没有介词是时间状语从句。
【练一练】
(1) It is____ everything in the world changes that is often the theme in poetry. A. that B. / C. which D. what
(2) To tell you the truth, I think it is Tim ____ you ____ to blame for that. A. rather than; who is B. more than; that are C. other than; that are D. less than; which is
(8) It was playing computer games____ cost the boy plenty of time ( ___ he ought to have spent doing his homework. )
A. that; that(指时间做宾语用that或which引 导定语从句) B. which; that C. which; when D. that; when
★ (4) 特殊疑问句: ①特殊疑问词+ ② is/was + ③ it + ④ that +句子的其它部分? ★ (5) 特殊疑问句s/was + ④ that +句子的其它部分
注意: 强调句型的特殊疑问句用于从句中时, is / was 与it 的位置要交换, 因为从句中要用正常语序。
(2)---I got my first book published. It turned out to be a bestseller(结果证明它是一本畅销书). ---When was _____? ---It was in 2006 ______I was still in college. A. it, that B. this , which C. that, when D. that , that 分析:第一个空格选that,指代上文提到的内容。 第二个空格的句子补充完整是: It was in 2006 when I was still in college that I got my first book published
____________________________________________ 2.(使用倒装语序)
Not until he failed in the exam last week did he ____________________________________________ realize the importance of hard work.
正是玩电脑游戏花费了这个男孩许多时间,他本应 该花费这些时间来做家庭作业。
3. It was not until…that… 直到…才… (1)It ___we had stayed together for a couple of weeks ____ I found we had a lot in common. A. was until; when B. was until; that C. wasn’t until; when D. wasn’t until; that
(3)---When did you learn how to plant flowers? ---It was on the very farm_____ we once worked. A. that B. what C. which D. where
(4) It was not until this moment when I considered myself different that my writing got a voice(我的创作有了自己的风格)
It was in 2001 (when she was travelling with her friends ) that she was nearly
killed on the road.
(6) --- He was nearly killed by a car once. --- Oh. When was_____ exactly? --- It was in 2002 _____ he was riding a bike on the drive-way. A. this; that B. that; when C. that; that D. this; when --- 有一次他几乎被车撞死。 --- 哦。那件事到底发生在什么时候? --- 正是在2002年他在车道上骑自行车的时候。 分析:第一个空格选that,指代上文提到的内容。 第二个空格的句子补充完整是: It was in 2002 (when he was riding a bike on the drive-way) that he was nearly killed by a car once.
1.强调句型 (1)肯定句 (2)否定句 (3)一般疑问句 (4) 特殊疑问句 (5) 特殊疑问句用于从句中 2. 强调句型中可以含有定语从句或者同位语从句 3. It was not until…that… 直到…才…
1. 强调句型(通常用于强调主语,宾语和状语)
注意: (1) 在强调句型中, it is / was 和 that去掉后, 句子的成分仍然完整。 (2) 强调人,做主语时可以用that / who; 强调人,做宾语可以用that / who / whom
一. 陈述句的强调句型结构 :
For example:
1. Tom ate an egg at home this morning . 强调主语: It was Tom that / who ate an egg at home this morning . 强调宾语: It was an egg that Tom ate at home this morning .
1. 强调句型(通常用于强调主语,宾语和状语)
注意:在强调句型中, it is / was 和 that去掉后, 句子的成分仍然完整。 强调人,做主语时可以用that / who (1)肯定句: It +is / was + 被强调的部分 + that + 句子的其它部分. (2)否定句: It + is / was + not + 被强调的部分 + that + 句子的其它 部分. (3)一般疑问句: Is / Was + it + 被强调的部分 + that + 句子的其它部分?
【翻译】 直到我们在一起呆了几个星期之后,我才发现我 们有许多共同之处。
(2)请按照要求用not until 翻译下面的句子。 直到上周考试失败时,他才意识到努力的重要 性。
1.(使用强调句型)
It was not until he failed in the exam last week ____________________________________________ that he realized the importance of hard work.
____________________________________________
It was not until…that… 直到…才… It _____we had stayed together for a couple of weeks ____ I found we had a lot in common. A. was until; when B. was until; that C. wasn’t until; when D. wasn’t until; that
【翻译】 直到我们在一起呆了几个星期之后,我才发现我 们有许多共同之处。
which强调句型中可以含有定语从句或者同位语从句并且强调句型的that及其后面的部分常常省略这是单选常考查的知识点wheredidyoumeethimfirsttime
Grammar------------The Use of “it” for Emphasis)
张西林
强调句的基本结构:
(1)肯定句: It +is / was + 被强调的部分 + that + 句子的其它部分. (2)否定句: It + is / was + not + 被强调的部分 + that + 句子的其它 部分. (3)一般疑问句: Is / Was + it + 被强调的部分 + that + 句子的其它部分?
(5)--- She was nearly killed on the road. --- Oh when was that exactly? --- It was in 2001 she was travelling with her friends. A. that B. when C. while D. why 分析:强调句型中含有定语从句 补充完整: