仁爱版七年级下册英语unit5 topic 1知识点复习

也 新 你
” 你通
subway.
Unit 5 Our School Life
Topic 1 I usually come to school by
subway
一、中英互译：
1．______________去上学
9.______________在平日，在工作日
2．watch TV_____________
10._____________在学校；在上课
3．play soccer_____________
11.see a movie_____________
4．____________ 一会儿
12._____________去睡觉
5．_____________去游泳
13._____________步行
6．_____________听歌
14._____________快点儿，加油
7．_____________长城
15._____________对.....一样
8．_____________在空闲时间
16._____________骑自行车
17.__________________________早起的鸟儿有虫吃。

二、重点句型
1.-- Happy New Year! 年快乐!
---The same to you.也一样。

（新年快乐!）
The same to you.意为：“也同样祝你..... 用于公共节假日等别人向你祝福
问候时的回答。

相当于：You ，too.
练习：--Merry Christmas! ---_____________
--Happy birthday! --- _____________
2.--How do you usually come to school?常怎样来上学的？
--I usually come to school by 我通常乘地铁来上学。

（1）此句中 how 意为：“怎样，”用来询问交通方式。

（2）by subway意为:“乘坐地铁”。

by+交通工具的单数名词是一种常用的表示乘坐某种交通工具的介词短语。

常见的此类短语还有:
by subway/underground乘地铁/by bike乘自行车/by bus乘公共汽车/by boat/ship/sea乘船/by train乘火车/by plane/air乘飞机/by car乘私家车.
注意：①在“by+表示交通工具的单数名词”的时候，by后不能加a/an，也不能加one’s,this,that等限定词。

by+表示交通工具的单数名词=take a(an)/the+表示交通工具的单数名词
（3）Usually意为：“通常”。

英语中，频度副词是指一类表示动作发生次数的副词，常见的表示不定时间概念的频度副词有：usually（通常），often（经常），always（总是，一直），sometimes（有时），seldom（很少），never（从不，
从来没有）。

练习：①--_________does he usually come to school?他通常怎样来上学的？
--He usually________to school________________.他常坐公共汽车来上学。

②He____________________a train to Beijing.他常坐火车去北京。

③He__________________TV with his parents in the evening.
他经常和父母在晚上看电视。

④Tom sometimes rides a bike to school.=Tom sometimes________to school________________.
⑤She often walks to work.=She often________to work________________.
⑥Li Na seldom goes home by subway.=Li Na seldom________________ ________home.
⑦--________do you usually________to school?你通常怎样来上学的？
--I________come to school____________,but________by bike.
我通常走路上学，但有时骑车。

⑧I________walk to school.I________come by subway.
我很少走路去上学，我经常坐地铁。

⑨I________come to school by subway.I________take a bus.
我从来不坐地铁上学，我总是坐公共汽车。

⑩I always________________________to work.=I always go to work ________________.我总是乘公共汽车去上班。

3.Oh,it’s time for e on!噢，是时候上课了。

快点儿！
It’s time for sth.=it’s time to do sth.是做某事的时间了。

（2）Come on意为：快点儿，加油，来吧
Eg：Come on！Let’s dance together.来吧！我们一起跳舞吧。

练习：It’s time______go to school.=It’s time_____________.是时候去上学了。

It’s time________bed.=It’s time____________bed.到睡觉的时间了。

4.---How often do you come to the library?你有多常来图书馆？
--- Three times a week.一周三次。

How often意为：“多久一次”，用来询问某事发生的频率。

once/twice/three times a week一周几次；very often（经常）；Every day （每天）；seldom（很少）；never（从不）
练习：---_________________do you see a movie?你多久看一次电影？
---________________________.每周两次。

5. --What does Han Qing usually do after school?韩青放学后通常做什么？
--He usually plays soccer,but he doesn’t play basketball.
他通常踢足球，但他不打篮球。

注意：play soccer,play basketball,play+球类中间不能加a或the
练习：①---_________________do you go fishing?你有多常去钓鱼？
--- ________________________.一周两次。

②I often________________,but I seldom__________________.
我经常打篮球但我很少踢足球。

6.Classes begin at eight.She has four classes in the morning.八点开始上课，她上午上四节课。

（1）begin开始，着手；begin to do sth.=begin doing sth.开始做某事。

（2）have classes=have a class上课
练习：He usually________________work at7:30a.m.every day.通常他每天早上七点半开始工作。

We________an English________at8:00a.m.on Monday.我们周一早上八点上英语课。

7.---We’d like to know about the school life of American students.
我们想了解一下美国的学校生活。

know about意为：“得知/熟知/了解关于......的情况”。

练习：My brother________________cars.I’m sure he can fix it for you.我弟弟熟悉汽车。

我相信他能帮你修理汽车。

8.Nice talking to you.很高兴与你谈话。

=It’s nice talking to you.
三、一般现在时：
1.用法：
表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态；表示客观事实或普遍真理。

2.一般现在时的结构
肯定式I work.疑问式
Do you work?
否定式
I don't work.
否定疑问式
Don't you work?
You work. We work. They work.Do you work?
Do you work?
Do they work?
You don't work.
We don't work.
They don't work.
Don't you work?
Don't you work?
Don't they work?
He(She,It) works.Does
work?
he(she,it)He(She,It)
work.
doesn't Doesn't he(she it)
work?
一、写出下列单词的第三人称单数形式
1.work__________read__________clean_________write__________
2.teach_________wash__________guess_________watch__________
3.go__________do___________
4.study_______fly__________cry__________play__________
5.have__________
二．选择
()1._____you have a book?
A.Do
B.Are
C.Is
D.Have
()2.They_________on a farm.
A.are working
B.is work
C.working
D.is worked
()3.Does Peter like to watch TV?__________.
A.Yes,he like
B.No,he doesn’t
C.Yes,he’d like
D.No,he likes
()4.She doesn’t__________her homework in the afternoon.
A.doing
B.to do
C.does
D.do
()5.How____________Mr.Brown___________to America?
A.do,go
B.is,go
C.does,go D is,goes
()6.Where’s my camera?I____________it.
re
A. am not finding
B. am not seeing
C. can ’t find
D. can ’t look at
( )7. How ___________ he go to work? He ___________ to work by bike.
A. does; go
B. do; goes
C. do go
D. does; goes
( )8. ______ you usually late for school? No, _____________.
A. Do; I am
B. Does not
C. Are I ’m not
D. Are I aren ’t
( )9. _____ she _____ home at six every day?
A. Is , leave
B. Does , leave
C. Is , leaves
D. Does , left
( )10. Mr. Yang ____________ English this term.
A. teaches our
B. teaches us
C. teachs us
D. teach our
三．用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. My classmate ______ (know) the man on the bike.
2. His sister usually ______ (go) to school at 7:00 am.
3. Lin Tao ______ (like) his new sweater.
4. Let me ______ (have) a look.
5.Let ’s ______ (play) tennis!
6. ______ he ______ (like) English?
7. I want ______ (go) to a movie.
8. He ______ (not know) the teacher ’s name.
9. Nice ______ (meet) you.
10. Can I ______ (ask) the policeman?
单项选择
(
) 1. ---Happy New Year! --________________.
A. Thank you.
B. The same to you.
C. You ’ welcome.
D.OK.
(
) 2. ______do you usually go to the zoo? ----We usually go there by bus.
s
A. How
B. Where
C. What
D. Where
(
) 3. Li Ming usually ________ to the zoo by subway on Sundays.
A. go
B. going
C. goes
D. to go
(
) 4. --- Does Kangkang usually go home by bike?
---- No, he usually goes home ________.
A. by a train
B. by buses
C. on foot
D. by the plane
(
) 5. ---Miss Yang, your new dress looks very ______.--Thank you.
A. nice
B. bad
C. well
D. badly
(
) 6. ---My boy, it ’time for______. ---OK.
A. have lunch
B. lunch
C. has lunch
D. having a lunch
(
) 7. Miss Green often visits her friends ______weekdays.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. for
(
) 8. Mike ____ goes shopping on Sunday. He always does his homework.
A. usually
B. often
C. seldom
D. always
(
)9. ---Does Kate usually go home by bike?
--- No, she usually ______.
A. takes the subway
B. by the train
C. on foot
D. by car
(
) 10. My brother often ________on Sundays.
A. play the soccer
B. play soccer
C. plays a soccer
D. plays soccer
(
)11. ---How does Lily go to school?
---She _______takes a bus to school.
A.sometimes
B.sometime
C.some times
D.some time
()12.Don’t______books in the sun(在阳光下).It’s bad for your eyes.
A.look
B.read
C.watch
D.see
()13.Do you often play_______soccer?
A.a
B.the
C.an
D./
()14._____,she often watches TV_____a short time.
A.After dinner;at
B.After the dinner,for
C.After dinner,for
D.After the dinner,at
()15.He often______music and goes_____on Saturdays.
A.listens to,swimming
B.listen,swimming
C.listens to,swim
D.listen,swim
()16. ---_______do you play basketball?
--- Every day.
A.How old
B.How long
C.How often
D.How many
2.完形填空
On Sundays,Li Lei gets up at six thirty.He has1at eight.Then he helps his mother2the housework.At ten he leaves3and goes shopping4.At about eleven o’clock he comes5home.
He likes6very much.He helps his mother with the cooking.They7 lunch at twelve.
In the afternoon he often8games with his friends.They have9at six thirty.
In the evening he does his homework.Sometimes,he10TV.He goes to bed at nine.
()1)A.food B.breakfast C.lunch D.supper
()2)A.in B.on C.with D.from
()3)A.home B.house C.room D.classroom
()4)A.by bike ()5)A.for
B.by a bike
C.by the bike
B.to
C.back
D.from
D.by his bike
()6)A.cook B.cooking C.the cook D.the cooking ()7)A.to have B.having C.have D.has ()8)A.plays B.is playing C.takes D.is taking ()9)A.work B.homework C.housework D.supper ()10)A.sees B.looks C.reads D.watches
五、课后巩固
1、完成下列句子并归纳一下频度副词和交通表达方式的用法。

1)我总是坐地铁来学校。

I_________come to school__________________.
2)她常坐公共汽车去上学。

She________goes to school__________________.
3)迈克经常乘飞机去北京。

Mike__________________a plane to Beijing.
4)我有时骑自行车去上学。

I__________________a________to school.
5)他们很少走路回家。

They__________________home.
6)Sally从来没有步行去公园。

Sally_________goes to the park__________________.
2、书面表达
根据下面日程表的活动内容，以My School Day为题，写一篇短文。

1)6:10起床；6:30读英语；7:00吃早餐
2)7:30坐公车上学；早上四节课，下午三节课
3)5:15打篮球；6:45晚餐；7:30-10:00做功课；10:30睡觉
My School Day
I get up at ten past six.__________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________。