【实用资料】国际商法 bill of lading.ppt

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person named in the bill (shipper, a named bank) a negotiable bill of lading with endorsement If the order bill of lading is not endorsed, the person who make the order retain the ownership to the goods or it is him who has the right to take delivery.
easily, it may bring about risks to both the seller and buyer because of missing and stealing.
Notes
Endorsement The placing of a signiture,sometimes with additional
On being signed by or on behalf of the carrier, it is handed to the shipper.
源自文库
2. classification of bill of lading
① straight B/L 记名提单 bearer B/L, blank B/L, open B/L不记名提单 order B/L 指示提单
port of departure before the vessel does. This type of bill of lading is not considered as a
complete bill of lading, and should be replaced by a shipped bill of lading when the goods do go on board.
B. Bills of Lading
1. Definition 2. classification of bill of lading 3. Function of Bill of Lading 4. Carrier’s duties under a bill of lading 5. Carrier’s immunities 6 Conventions relating to bills of lading
It states that certain goods have been shipped on a particular ship or; have been received for shipment
It sets out terms on which those goods have been delivered to and; received by the ship owner
2. classification of bill of lading
② clean bill of lading (clean B/L) unclean bill of lading (unclean B/L, dirty B/L, foul B/L)
2. classification of bill of lading
2. classification of bill of lading
straight bill of lading states: the goods are consigned to a specified
person it is not negotiable.
2. classification of bill of lading
1. definition
A bill of lading is an instrument issued by an ocean carrier to a shipper with whom the carrier has entered into a contract for the carriage of goods
goods in a named ship or ☆ acknowledging that he has received the
goods for shipment.
3 Function of Bill of Lading
In common law, the bill of lading acts as a receipt for three thing:
notes
Back side of a standard bill of lading Rights and obligations of shipper and carrier
3 Function of Bill of Lading
apparent good order and condition ▼apparent goods order and condition create an
2. classification of bill of lading
shipped bill of lading , on board bill of lading certifies
the specified good have been received in apparent good order and condition from the named shipper (consignor), and have been taken aboard the named ship
notation, on the back of a negotiable instrument to transfer of gurantee the instrument or to acknowledge payment
2. classification of bill of lading
order bill of lading states the goods are consigned to the order of the
e.g. the goods received for shipping (or their packaging) looks
wets, damaged in doubtful condition not in correct quantity
2. classification of bill of lading
Normally importers and their banks do not accept an unclean bill of lading for payment under a letter of credit.
2. classification of bill of lading
③ shipped bill of lading , on board bill of lading (已装船提单) received for shipment bill of lading (收货待 运提单)
lading
notes
Front side of standard bill of lading Name of goods
quantity Number/weight/volume of goods Specification of dangerous goods
Name of carrier and his place of business Name of vessel (ship) Name of shipper Name of consignee Port of shipment/received date Discharge port Place of delivery (taking delivery) Date/place/number of the bill of lading issued Payment of freight Signature of carrier of his agent
estoppel that a carrier is bound by the statement. ▼ The shipmaster has the authority to note only as
2. classification of bill of lading
unclean bill of lading (unclean B/L) is a bill issued by the carrier when the goods received is damaged or does not meet with specification:
3 Function of Bill of Lading
①as the receipt of goods received A bill of lading will be receipt that the
carrier gives the shipper ☆acknowledging that he has shipped the
If the container received by the carrier was damaged, the carrier makes a notation that expressly declares the defective condition of the container. Ultimately, it is the exporter who will be responsible financially because of the damaged container and /or package.
bearer bill of lading states: that delivery shall be made to whoever holds
the bill. It can be negotiated without endorsement. Although it can be negotiated freely and
clean bill of lading (clean B/L) a bill of lading issued by a carrier declaring
that the goods have been received in an appropriate condition, without the presence of defects about packaging or the quantity
quantity of goods if the quantity of goods on the ship was not as described in the bill of lading, the carrier or his agent shall be liable for it leading mark goods usually have shipping marks the shipping marks are also put on the bill of
(vessel) on the stated date.
Banks require this type of bill of lading so as to pay
2. classification of bill of lading
received for shipment bill of lading indicates the good have merely been received by the carrier, but they have not yet been loaded on the ship. It is used in the case where the goods arrive at the
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