福建师大附中2015-2016学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题含答案试题
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福建师大附中2015-2016学年第二学期期中模块测试
高二英语
(完卷时间:120分钟;满分:150分)
第Ⅰ卷(共84分)
(请将你的选项,按序号填涂在答题卡上。
)
第一部分:听力(共20题;每小题1分, 满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the weather like now?
A. Cold.
B. Cloudy.
C. Rainy.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A lecture.
B. A course.
C. A hall.
3. Where are the speakers?
A. On a bus.
B. On a plane.
C. In a car.
4. When is the man meeting the woman tomorrow?
A. At 1: 00 a.m.
B. At 11:00 a.m.
C. At 2:00 p.m.
5. Which shop are the speakers going to first?
A. The chemist’s.
B. The sports shop.
C. The bookshop.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Salesman and shopper.
B. Waiter and customer.
C. Neighbors.
7. What does the woman need?
A. Two eggs.
B. Some coffee.
C. A cake.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. How long should the man talk in the speech?
A. 20 minutes.
B. 15 minutes.
C. 5 minutes.
9. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Give more examples.
B. Talk about the images.
C. Simplify his speech. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What is the woman?
A. A librarian.
B. A student.
C. A teacher.
11. Where is the open PC zone?
A. In the north of the hall.
B. In the middle of the library.
C. On the left of the stairs.
12. Which place does the man prefer to study in?
A. The library café.
B. The training hall.
C. The silent zone.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Why does the man make the phone call?
A. To ask for a colored picture.
B. To confirm the delivery time.
C. To order some machines.
14. What will the woman do this afternoon?
A. Fax the man a brochure.
B. Work out the agreement.
C. Attend a meeting.
15. Why can’t the machines be delivered by the end of this month?
A. There aren’t enough machines.
B. The distance is too long.
C. The time is too limited.
16. When will the man sign the agreement?
A. This evening.
B. Tomorrow morning.
C. Tomorrow noon.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What did the speaker’s parents suggest him doing?
A. Camp near home.
B. Stay at home.
C. Take a raincoat.
18. How does the speaker plan to go to the campsite from the village?
A. By bus.
B. By car.
C. On foot.
19. What should Polly bring?
A. Food.
B. A tent.
C. Drinks.
20. How long will it take to get to the village by bus?
A. About one hour.
B. About four hours.
C. About five hours.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分34分)
第一节(共12 小题;每小题 2 分,满分24 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Alexis, 17, sat quietly in the passenger seat of her dad's car. She let her eyes lazily scan the landscape for wildlife. Then a deer came into view about 200 yards in front of them. "Dad, there's a deer there!" Alexis said. It was a male deer with sharp antlers (角) on each side of its head.
As the car moved closer, Alexis saw that the deer's head was bent toward the ground. Then she heard a scream and saw an arm fly up near the deer's head. Alexis realized the deer was attacking a woman. Sue, a 44-year-old mother, had been out for her morning run. The deer followed her and edged closer. "I knew I was in trouble," Sue says. She went to pick up a stick for self-defense, and the deer charged. It lifted her with its antlers and threw her into the air. Sue could feel blood flew down her leg. Within seconds, the deer had pushed her off the road.
When Alexis and her father pulled up, the deer was throwing Sue like a doll. Alexis looked into the woman's terrified eyes, and before her father had even stopped the car, the teenager jumped quickly out of the car and ran toward the deer. "I was kicking it to get its attention," she says. Then her father, who had followed his daughter, pushed the deer away from the women.
Alexis helped Sue into the car, and then applied a piece of cloth to Sue's injured leg. "We're going to get you to a hospital," Alexis said. Then she heard her father shout loudly. He had been knocked to the ground. Alexis took hold of a hammer from the car and ran to where her father lay on his back. She beat the deer's head and neck, but the blows didn't scare it away. "I was losing faith," she says. "A couple more strikes, Alexis," said her father. "You can do it." Turning the hammer around, Alexis closed her eyes and beat the deer's neck with all her strength. When she opened her eyes, the deer was running away. Alexis got in the driver's seat and sped toward the nearest hospital.
After Sue was treated, she tearfully thanked her rescuers. "You expect a teenage girl to get on the phone and call for help," she says, "not to beat up a deer."
21. What was Sue doing when she was attacked by the deer?
A. She was driving home.
B. She was resting on the road.
C. She was taking exercise.
D. She was feeding wild animals.
22. What did Alexis do to save Sue?
A. She pushed the deer away.
B. She hit the deer with her feet
C. She drove the car to hit the deer.
D. She beat the deer with a hammer.
23. Which of the following words can best describe Alexis?
A. Strong.
B. Cruel.
C. Energetic.
D. Brave.
24. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A Woman Was Seriously Injured
B. A Dangerous Deer Attacked a Woman
C. A Girl Rescued Her Father Successfully
D. A Teenager Saved Others from a Deer Attack
B
Picking a university is a tense period of asking yourself which institution is most relevant. That's why university rankings play such a vital role in students searching for their next academic direction. Rankings are also an inescapable part of the reputation and brand image of universities. "No university website is complete without the claim to be in the top 100 for something or other," reported the BBC. The reason is simple: Rankings help them to attract students, staff and research investment.
Currently there are numbers of university rankings, and each has its own list of standards. But the main standards are the same: academic reputation, graduates' performance and faculty(教师) resources.
However, experts point out the ranking process isn't entirely reliable. Mark Kantrowitz, a US financial aid researcher, said university rankings were mostly just for show. He wrote in The New York Times. “It may give your parents better bragging(炫耀) rights, but that's about it.”
Moreover, it's not difficult to see the limitations of university rankings. Many rankings focus on the number of times research work is cited (引用) by other researchers. It helps British and US universities to dominate (支配) global rankings because English is the favored language of
academia, John O'Leary, a member of the QS academic advisory board, told The Guardian.
Also, rankings such as QS mainly focus on the qualities of the university rather than its students. “Any university ranking is likely to help students make better decisions about where to study, but the need to balance them with other more hu man factors is also important,” said Phil Moss, an education and admissions consultant.“Advice from graduates or current students can be as valuable in providing a genuine insight(洞察) into the experience or quality of a particular degree program. It can also add an element that rankings can never convey---the actual emotion of
a university experience.”
25. Why do universities consider rankings important?
A. Rankings make them more appealing.
B. Rankings are students' only reference.
C. Rankings can increase their academic level.
D. Rankings help them complete their websites.
26. What does the underlined "It" in paragraph 4 refer to?
A. Academic research work.
B. The number of researches.
C. The way of ranking universities.
D. The limitation of university ranking.
27. According to John O'Leary, what helps British and US universities rank well?
A. The wide use of English in academia.
B. Their outstanding qualities.
C. Their graduates' excellent performance.
D. The academia's favor to them.
28. Besides ranking, what does Phil Moss suggest you should refer to if you're picking a university?
A. Investment in education.
B. Guidance from professors.
C. Information on websites.
D. Suggestions from students.
C
“If we can set it up so you can’t unlock your phone unless you’ve got the right fingerprint(指纹),” Barack Obama asked last Tuesday, “why can’t we do the same thing for our guns?” For this reasonable-sounding question, the president was praised throughout the media.
As it happens, though, there is a good answer to this question: there is no market for guns that work just some of the time. Guns are simple things designed to operate as easily and reliably as possible. The introduction of electronics eats away this simplicity, and to a degree that is absolutely unacceptable to the consumer. As President Obama well knows, the fingerprint software on his phone works rather erratically: Often it takes a user two or three tries to log in;。