人教版高一英语上学期必修一Unit5NelsonMandelaReading

人教版高一英语上学期必修一Unit5 Nelson Mandela Reading
导学案附详细答案
Step I: Pre-reading
Make a guess according to the title before reading:
What’s the relationship between Nelson Mandela and El ias?
Step II: Fast reading
Read fast to prove your guess and get the main idea/
1.W hat’s the relationship between Mandela and Elias?
A. Strangers
B. Friends
C. Father and son
D. Teacher and student
2.Elias’ story is mainly about __________ .
A. the poor life of black people in South Africa.
B. the life of Mandela.
C. how Mandela helped black people.
D. how Elias met Mandela.
Step III. Reading strategies: It is a story so we should find out the essential items in a story.
Time （ ）
Place （ ）
Characters （ ）
Events （ ）
Step IV ：Detailed-reading ：Read the story carefully and do some exercises.
Exercise 1: Comprehending exercises (True or False)
1.Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was in trouble.
2.Elias left school because the school was too far from his home.
3. Nelson Mandela helped him keep his job.
4. Elias trusted Nelson Mandela and he joined the ANC Youth League.
5. Elias was willing to blow up government buildings.
6. Nelson Mandela thought violence was a good way to help the black people.
Exercise 2:A timeline of Elias’ life and other events in his life.Make a timeline of Elias’ life. Not all years will have information to be added. 1.1940___ 2. 1942___ 3. 1946___ 4. 1948___ 5. 1952___ 6. 1963___
Step V: conclusion
Nelson Mandela, 1________ (bear) on July 18,1918, is the 2______ (one) black president of South Africa. He studied law 3 ______ he entered university. Then in 1952 he set up _____ A. Elias began school. B. Elias was twelve years old and met Mandela. C. Elias left school. D. Elias was born. E. Elias helped Mandela blow up some government buildings. F. Elias was a two-year-old baby.
law office to help poor black people. Because of his fight 5_______ the government and anti-black laws, he 6_____________ (sentence) to five years of hard labor. After that he formed ANC Youth League. Fighters from ANC began 7________ (blow) up buildings in 1963 and he was sentenced to life imprisonment on Robbin Island. Twenty seven years 8______, he was freed by the white government. In 1993 he was made president of South Africa 9_____ the government by and for the black people was 10________ (final) set up. Nelson Mandela was really a great man!
参考答案(红色字体已标明)
Step I: Pre-reading
Make a guess according to the title before reading:
What’s the relationship between Nelson Mandela and Elias
Step II: Fast reading
Read fast to prove your guess and get the main idea
1.W hat’s the relationship between Mand ela and Elias? B
A. Strangers
B. Friends
C. Father and son
D. Teacher and student
2.Elias’ story is mainly about __________ .C
A. the poor life of black people in South Africa.
B. the life of Mandela.
C. how Mandela helped black people.
D. how Elias met Mandela.
Step III. Reading strategies: It is a story so we should find out the essential items in a story.
Time （inthe middle of 1900s）
Place （South America）
Characters（Elias and Mandela）
Events(how Mandela helped Elias and black people in South America）
Step IV：Detailed-reading：Read the story carefully and do some exercises.
Exercise 1: Comprehending exercises (True or False)
1.Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was in trouble.T
2.Elias left school because the school was too far from his home.F
3. Nelson Mandela helped him keep his job.T
4. Elias trusted Nelson Mandela and he joined the ANC Youth League.T
5. Elias was willing to blow up government buildings.F
6. Nelson Mandela thought violence was a good way to help the black people.F Exercise 2:A timeline of Elias’ life and other events in his life. Make a timeline of Elias’ life. Not
all years will have information to be added.
1.1940___D
2. 1942___ F
3. 1946___A
4. 1948___ C
5. 1952___B
B.Elias began school.
B. Elias was twelve years old and
met Mandela.
C. Elias left school.
D. Elias was born.
E. Elias helped Mandela blow up some government buildings.
F. Elias was a two-year-old baby.
6. 1963___E
Step V: conclusion
Nelson Mandela, 1___born_____ (bear) on July 18,1918, is the 2_first_____ (one) black president of South Africa. He studied law 3 __after____ he entered university. Then in 1952 he set up _a____ law office to help poor black people. Because of his fight 5__again_____ the government and anti-black laws, he 6___was sentenced__________ (sentence) to five years of hard labor. After that he formed ANC Youth League. Fighters from ANC began 7__blowing_____ (blow) up buildings in 1963 and he was sentenced to life imprisonment on Robbin Island. Twenty seven years 8__later___, he was freed by the white government. In 1993 he was made president of South Africa 9 and___ the government by and for the black people was 10_finally_______ (final) set up. Nelson Mandela was really a great man!。