江苏初一初中英语专题试卷带答案解析

江苏初一初中英语专题试卷
班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________
一、单项选择
1. It is thoughtful ________him ________his CDs for us.
A．of, to play B．to, playing C．for, to play D．for, playing
2.We call the baby panda Xi Wang. Xi Wang in this sentence is________.
A．Direct Object B．Indirect Object C．Object Complement D．Attributive
3.I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ________.
A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing
4.I’m afraid you’ll have some problems________ your health.
A．in B．with C．to D．of
5.This book isn’t mine. ________can it be?
A．what else B．who else C．which else’s D．who else’s
6.Simon is ________to make us all ________.
A．enough funny, laugh B．funny enough, laugh
C．enough funny, to laugh D．funny enough, to laugh
7.－Thank you! Mille and Kitty. It was kind of you to recommend me as the new chairperson.
－ .
A．Don’t say so B．Better not C．Certainly not D．It’s our pleasure 8.Wearing red can also make for you to take action.
A．that easy B．that easier
C．it easier D．more easily
9.Does he prefer football to with his online friends?
A．playing, chat B．play, chatting C．playing chatting D．play, chat
二、书面表达
1.假如你是Xiao Dong，Xiao Liang给你来了一封信，请你根据信的内容写一封回信。

信的开头已给出，请把信补充完整。

Dear Xiao Dong,
I like your programs very much. I’m writing to ask you something about American social customs. My American friends want me to join them in their dinner party. I’m very happy and have decided to go, but I’m a bit worried about it. The social customs in my country are different from there, so I’m afraid of making some mistakes. Should I bring a present, such as sweets or flowers? Should I arrive on time or a bit late? At the dinner table, how can I use fork and knife? How can I let the family know that I’m thankful for their kindness.
Yours’
Xiao Liang
2.你的网友将于2009年1 月22日来中国和你一起度春节。

这是她第一次来中国，所以她对中国春节的风俗知之甚少。

请你给她发一封电子邮件，告诉她有关中国春节的风俗，并简单描述本地的天气，让她带上旅游的必需品。

词数在70左右。

3.举例说明中国的传统生活和英国的传统生活有哪些不同。

写8-10句，大约在80个词左右。

4.英国人的传统：
5.假如你的朋友明天要来你居住的城市，你要给他提供提关于天气方面的建议或信息。

请根据英语提示写一段建议的信息。

What clothes should your friend bring? Why?
What is the weather usually like at this time of year?
What is the forecast for the next few days?
6.写出中国一年四季的天气变化情况。

要求在80 个词左右。

7.英国的天气：
8.用英语介绍老舍的《茶馆》
9.你喜欢看电影或者电视连续剧吗？印象最深的是哪一部？你能从以下几个方面用英语描述一下吗？
1）What’s the name of it? 2) Where does it take place 3) Who is in it?
4) What’s the story? 5) What is the best part? 6) What do you think of it?
江苏初一初中英语专题试卷答案及解析
一、单项选择
1. It is thoughtful ________him ________his CDs for us.
A．of, to play B．to, playing C．for, to play D．for, playing
【答案】A
【解析】表示一个人品质或性格特征的形容词通常用介词of来连接形容词的逻辑主语，逻辑主语后通常使用的是
动词不定式，故本题选A。

2.We call the baby panda Xi Wang. Xi Wang in this sentence is________.
A．Direct Object B．Indirect Object C．Object Complement D．Attributive
【答案】C
【解析】本题中的希望在句子中作为宾语的补语，C项表示宾语补语的意思，故本题选C。

3.I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ________.
A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing
【答案】C
【解析】我同意你说的大部分，但不同意所有的。

因此选C。

4.I’m afraid you’ll have some problems________ your health.
A．in B．with C．to D．of
【答案】B
【解析】在英文中表示在某方面可以用介词with，故本题选B。

5.This book isn’t mine. ________can it be?
A．what else B．who else C．which else’s D．who else’s
【答案】D
【解析】本题的含义是这本书不是我的，它可能是别的谁的？else可以放在疑问词who之后，本题表示的是事物，故在else后加’s，故本题选D。

6.Simon is ________to make us all ________.
A．enough funny, laugh B．funny enough, laugh
C．enough funny, to laugh D．funny enough, to laugh
【答案】B
【解析】enough修饰形容词或副词放在后面，make后跟动词作补语通常是动词原形，故本题选B。

7.－Thank you! Mille and Kitty. It was kind of you to recommend me as the new chairperson.
－ .
A．Don’t say so B．Better not C．Certainly not D．It’s our pleasure
【答案】D
【解析】考查情景交际。

“米莉和基蒂，谢谢你们推荐我做新主席！你们真是太好了。

”回答感谢应该用“不客气”。

It’s our pleasure相当于our pleasure，意为“我们的荣幸；别客气”。

而A项意为“别这么说”，不合语境。

故选D。

8.Wearing red can also make for you to take action.
A．that easy B．that easier
C．it easier D．more easily
【答案】C
【解析】it 作形式主语，代替动词不定式短语to take action， easier 作宾语补足语。

9.Does he prefer football to with his online friends?
A．playing, chat B．play, chatting C．playing chatting D．play, chat
【答案】C
【解析】prefer……to……两个单词后通常跟动名词或名词，故本题选C。

二、书面表达
1.假如你是Xiao Dong，Xiao Liang给你来了一封信，请你根据信的内容写一封回信。

信的开头已给出，请把信补充完整。

Dear Xiao Dong,
I like your programs very much. I’m writing to ask you something about American social customs. My American friends want m e to join them in their dinner party. I’m very happy and have decided to go, but I’m a bit worried about it. The social customs in my country are different from there, so I’m afraid of making some mistakes. Should I bring a present, such as sweets or flowers? Should I arrive on time or a bit late? At the dinner table, how can I use fork and knife? How can I let the family know that I’m thankful for their kindness.
Yours’
Xiao Liang
【答案】Dear Xiao Liang,
I’m very glad to receive your letter. Thanks for your praise. I hear that you have decided to take part in the dinner party of your American friends. I agree with you very much.
First, I want to introduce some American customs to you. Americans like to invite friends to their homes. During the dinner, they always cut up all their food, then lift the food to mouth with their forks.
Second, I give you some advice. You needn’t be afraid of making mistakes, because they are friendly. You should prepare some presents, such as sweets and flowers, and arrive there on time. When you have dinner you should use the fork to lift your food.
In the end, you should say “Thanks for your dinner” to your friends.
Yours,
Xiao Dong
【解析】本题是写一篇给定材料的书信，写信时应注意其格式，写完后通常写上祝愿语和写信人，信件中主要告诉小梁美国的文化以及给他参加聚会所提出的个人建议，写信时，应注意先后的逻辑性和语言的准确性，同时应注重不同句型结构的使用。

2.你的网友将于2009年1 月22日来中国和你一起度春节。

这是她第一次来中国，所以她对中国春节的风俗知之甚少。

请你给她发一封电子邮件，告诉她有关中国春节的风俗，并简单描述本地的天气，让她带上旅游的必需品。

词数在70左右。

【答案】Dear Sally,
I’m so excited that you will come for the Spring Festival with me. Spring Festival is a tradition in China. And it is the most important festival in China. In the evening before the Spring Festival, families get together and have a big meal. In many places people like to set off firecrackers. Dumplings are the most traditional food. Children like the festival very much, because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes. They can also get some money from their parents. This money is given to children for good luck. People put New Year scrolls on the wall for good fortune.
The Spring Festival lasts about 15 days. People visit relatives and friends with the words “Have all your wishes”. People enjoy the Spring Festival. During this time they can have a good rest.
It is cold here, because it is winter now. When you arrive here, you must wear more clothes.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Jenny
【解析】本题是写一篇给定材料的电子邮件，写作时应注意其格式，写完后通常写上问候句和写信人，邮件中的主要内容包括你网友中国的春节的风俗，当地的气候，以及需要携带的物品，写作时应注意不同句式或短语的使用，同时应注意语言的准确性和符合逻辑性。

3.举例说明中国的传统生活和英国的传统生活有哪些不同。

写8-10句，大约在80个词左右。

【答案】Traditions in England are different from Chinese traditions. For example:
In China, when you accept a present, you must use both hands. In England, they can use one hand.
When you receive a present, you must wait and open it later in China. But in England they can open the present immediately.
You must walk on the right side in China. In England people must walk on the left side.
Chinese people always have meals with chopsticks, but English people always have meals with knife and forks.
In England, people are very quiet in public. It’s very different from China.
【解析】本题是写一篇给定材料的说明文，主要介绍中国和英国传统文化的不同，我们可以从接收礼物，交通方式，用餐以及公众场合是否安静等方面加以区分中英两国的不同，写作时应注意时间状语从句和其它多种句式的灵活使用，注意语言的多样性和准确性。

4.英国人的传统：
【答案】In Britain you can’t ride your bicycles on the pavement. People can’t drop litter. They must put it in the waste bin. Children can take off shoes when they go into someone’s house, but adults should wear their shoes in the house. British women can show their hair, although many people wear a hat when it’s cold. In Britain you can take photos of people. You can accept a present with one hand. You can open a present immediately on your birthday.
【解析】此题考查学生对英国文化的了解。

Pavement 人行道 drop litter 丢垃圾文章大意：你不能在人行道上骑
自行车；不能乱丢垃圾；孩子去别人家做客可以脱鞋子，但是大人们往往不能脱鞋。

英国女士可以展示她们的秀发，虽然有些人在天冷的时候也戴一顶帽子。

在英国你可以随便给人照相；可以单手接礼物；你也可以在你的生日的时候打开礼物。

5.假如你的朋友明天要来你居住的城市，你要给他提供提关于天气方面的建议或信息。

请根据英语提示写一段建议
的信息。

What clothes should your friend bring? Why?
What is the weather usually like at this time of year?
What is the forecast for the next few days?
【答案】I’m very excited about your coming. Here the weather is often windy and very cold these days. So you should bring your warm clothes. At this time of year, it is snowy or windy. And snow is forecast for the next few days. Then I’m sure everything is all white. Isn’t it beautiful? We can make snowmen and play with the snow.
That will be very interesting and exciting. Oh, please don’t forget to bring your camera. We must take some beautiful photos. I’m looking forward to your coming.
【解析】这是一篇提纲类作文。

本文要点指给出了三个问题，需要自己发挥的地方较多。

由于本文主要是天气问题变化，故时态为一般现在时态，特别注意单数第三人称后面的谓语动词变化。

写作中，应注意描述的全面性；语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。

【考点】提纲类作文
点评：本题给出的材料较为简略，可发挥的空间较大，所以自己可以选择自己比较熟悉的内容发挥，利用自己熟悉的单词句式等。

6.写出中国一年四季的天气变化情况。

要求在80 个词左右。

【答案】There are four seasons in a year in China. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.
The weather is getting warmer and warmer in spring. The leaves and grass turn green. Summer comes after spring. It is hot. It is the best time to swim. In most part of China, it is rainy in summer. After summer is autumn. It is getting cool. The leaves turn yellow and begin to fall down. In winter the weather is very cold. It often snows in many parts of China, especially in the northern part. We can go skating and make snowmen. It’s very interesting and exciting.
【解析】这是一篇命题作文。

在要点中给出了写作的大致方向，需要自己发挥的地方较多。

由于是介绍一年四季的变化，故时态为一般现在时态，特别注意单数第三人称后面的谓语动词变化。

写作中，应注意描述的全面性；语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。

【考点】命题作文的写作
点评：本题给出的材料较为简略，可发挥的空间较大，所以自己可以选择自己比较熟悉的内容发挥，利用自己熟悉的单词句式等。

7.英国的天气：
【答案】It’s very difficult to depend on the weather in Br itain because it changes a lot. Compared with countries like Mexico, Egypt or India, it’s really very cold. You can’t plan to have a barbecue very easily, even in summer--- it might rain! From time to time, you get several days of good weather. Everybody l oves it! But usually, there’s a
lot of rain, especially in winter. It doesn’t snow very often but people always hope it’ll snow at Christmas.
【解析】这是一篇命题作文。

在要点中给出了写作的大致方向，需要自己发挥的地方较多。

由于是介绍天气，故时态为一般现在时态，特别注意单数第三人称后面的谓语动词变化。

写作中，应注意描述的全面性；语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。

【考点】命题作文的写作
点评：本题给出的材料较为简略，可发挥的空间较大，所以自己可以选择自己比较熟悉的内容发挥，利用自己熟悉的单词句式等。

8.用英语介绍老舍的《茶馆》
【答案】Lao She wrote Teahouse in 1957. The story happened in 1898, during the Qing Dynasty. It continued in 1916, and finally, it brought the audience to the end of the Anti-Japanese war in 1945. It took place in a teahouse in old Beijing and it told us the story of Wang Lifa and his customers. At the end of the story Wang Lifa lost the teahouse and he died. The play show us life in old Beijing.
【解析】这是一篇话题作文，话题是介绍老舍的《茶馆》，首先，我们要注意平时的积累；要介绍这本书的作者和
故事梗概和对作品的整体评价，其次要注意话题作文的素材收集和常用句子的写法，第三，注意中西方文体的差异，注意使用正确的时态，在写作的时候要运用合适的连接词把要点串联起来，选择词汇的时候要选择相对高级的词汇，文章需要的意思，可以变换使用一些容易驾驭的句子或者词汇实现同样的目的。

要使用合适的连接词来连接各要点，使文章成为一个整体。

9.你喜欢看电影或者电视连续剧吗？印象最深的是哪一部？你能从以下几个方面用英语描述一下吗？
1）What’s the nam e of it? 2) Where does it take place 3) Who is in it?
4) What’s the story? 5) What is the best part? 6) What do you think of it?
【答案】 My favourite film is Titanic. I have seen it several times. The story takes place on a large and beautiful ship ca lled titanic. It’s the story about Rose and Jack. Rose is a lovely girl from a rich family, but she is unhappy and she is tired of her life. She happens to meet Jack, a poor young man. Jack is poor but happy and humorous. They fall in love with each other. It is so moving. I like the song My Heart Will Go On best. I can even sing it in English.
【解析】试题分析；这是一篇提纲类作文，介绍自己看过的一部电影。

结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时态，人称为单数第三人称，句子结构主要为系表结构，主谓宾结构，注意运用所给短语。

叙述顺序基本按照时间顺序叙述即可，注意上下文的逻辑关系。

文中适当使用代词，注意避免句式的单调重复，避免单词及语法错误。

【考点】提纲类作文
点评：此类作文考查的是学生基础的写作能力，主要是一些基础句型的应用。

平时学习中应注意对于一些常见句型句式的记忆，联系默写此类句型。

对于一些比较经典的段落，有目的的进行背诵，考试作为参照。

这尤其对于叙述的逻辑问题有很大的帮助。