高考英语二轮培优复习专题二完形填空第一讲词汇复现习题
通用版高考英语2轮培优复习专题2完形填空第1讲词汇复现 通用版精品复习课件
词汇复现的信息包括原词复现，同义词、近义词和反义词复现，概括词复现和代 词复现等。语篇中有词汇和结构同现的现象，如：与语篇话题相关、意义相关的词汇 同时出现，结构同现，同义同现，修饰同现，因果同现等。在高考中属于基础题目。 [例1] (2017· 江苏高考)With a sinking feeling，he realized that he actually __43__ doing
班主任： 我觉得何旋今天取得这样的成绩，我觉得，很重要 的是，何旋是土生土长的北京二中的学生，二中的教育理念是 综合培养学生的素质和能力。我觉得何旋，她取得今天这么好 的成绩，一个来源于她的扎实的学习上的基础，还有一个非常 重要的，我觉得特别想提的，何旋是一个特别充满自信，充满 阳光的这样一个女孩子。在我印象当中，何旋是一个最爱笑的 ，而且她的笑特别感染人的。所以我觉得她很阳光，而且充满 自信，这是她突出的这样一个特点。所以我觉得，这是她今天 取得好成绩当中，心理素质非常好，是非常重要的。
“John，what is your __37__ for personal growth？” ...“You don’t have a personal plan for growth，do you？”
36.A.working
答案 D
B.preparing
C.thinking
D.eating
[根据上一句中的“for breakfast”可知，我们在一起吃早饭。breakfast和eat是相关话题，所
40.A.reader
答案 B
B.writer
C.editor
D.doctor
[句意：我是一个雄心勃勃的作家，当我开始化疗的时候，虽然我是一个
二轮复习高考英语专题复习 完形填空(含答案)
二轮复习高考英语专题复习完形填空(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There came a time in my life when my learning curve (曲线) became very steep. I learned so much in such a 1 time that I was reading two grades ahead of my 2 class. At school I was continuously 3 with lectures, because I had already done 4 .And 5 my knowledge increased, so did my arrogance (傲慢). I started getting into6 debates with my teachers. I knew more than them, and I was eager to show it at every7 I got. That was until Mrs T 8 . She was new to our school, and a perfect 9 for me. I tried one of my tricks on her in front of the whole class. She didn't scold me. She just 10 .At the end of the class, she 11 me aside and said the following words:"I know that there is an unspoken 12 that a teacher is supposed to be more 13 than the student. We both know that is 14 . I know for a fact that you know much more than me. And I won't insult you by pretending otherwise. But remember this. Knowledge is supposed to give you 15 , not pride. Today you are the smartest person in the room; tomorrow you won't be. There will always be someone much 16 , much more diligent than you. And when that happens, all the pride in the world wouldn't be enough to 17 you from downfall. Everything that you have learnt will be for nothing if you don't learn the 18 of humility."Today, I 19 remember her words. I 20 myself of them daily.1. A. free B. short C. good D. long2. A. regular B. traditional C. favourite D. modern3. A. excited B. content C. angry D. bored4. A. nothing B. everything C. either D. none5. A. before B. unless C. as D. although6. A. political B. amusing C. heated D. friendly7. A. opportunity B. permission C. right D. problem8. A. came back B. came across C. came about D. came along9. A. audience B. target C. guide D. market10. A. cried B. shouted C. smiled D. worried11. A. set B. pushed C. put D. called12. A. assumption B. attention C. attraction D. appreciation13. A. considerate B. important C. sensitive D. knowledgeable14. A. correct B. wrong C. basic D. reasonable15. A. power B. energy C. potential D. control16. A. warmer B. stronger C. smarter D. nicer17. A. guard B. save C. discourage D. ban18. A. failure B. experience C. lesson D. behavior19. A. still B. even C. also D. yet20. A. warn B. convince C. approve D. remind【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）D；（14）B；（15）A；（16）C；（17）B；（18）C；（19）A；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者小时候学习能力很强，总是能比正常教学进度快两个年级。
2021年高考英语二轮复习讲练测完形填空 考点1 词汇复现-练案(学生版)
专题02完形填空考点1词汇复现--讲•练•测---练案时间：30分钟满分：30I.单句语法填空（有的放矢夯实基础）15分1.【河北省唐山市2021-2022学年高三上学期开学摸底】I rediscovered long-forgotten 48 . I read a book just for pleasure. I caught up with friends and family members in e-mails and texts. I experimented with my watercolor set. And my spirit came alive again.When I was forced to slow down, I realized how unhealthy my lifestyle used to be. So I decided something had to change. Now I try to leave some time for activities and practices that bring me joy, like going for walks or enjoying a meal with friends.48．A．choices B．roles C．joys D．designs2.【八省市（湖北省，广东省等）2021-2022学年高三上学期第一次联考】Among our many 46 is an annual Christmas exchange. This event first took place when we were 12.......Holidays with family can be cosy, but our exchange offered something else:a chance for my friends and me to create our own traditions and play at being grown-ups.46．A．hobbies B．traditions C．ceremonies D．rules3.【辽宁省名校联盟2021-2022学年高三上学期12月份联合考试】My dad is a short tempered（脾气）person. My mom never makes any unwanted 46 with my dad. Even when the situation is getting like facing a fight, she ignores it by leaving the place without saying a word. Or she makes him understand the situation in a soft and caring tone（语气）. Anyway, she avoids the fights.46．A．talks B．fights C．discussions D．instructions4.【广东省普通高中2021-2022学年高三上学期12月联合质量测评】It was Jennifer Williams’s mother who got her interested in books. A librarian, she read to her three children every day. When Williams, now 54, became an elementary school teacher in Danville, Virginia, she wanted her students to 22 with reading just as she had.22．A．catch up B．come up C．fall in love D．get along5.【辽宁省名校联盟2021-2022学年高三上学期12月份联合考试】True happiness lies not in making ourselves comfortable and happy but in making others happy. I have never appreciated such a powerful woman like my mom in my life. She is the real super 55 for me.55．A．actress B．parent C．hero D．contributor6.【河北省普通高中2021-2022学年高三上学期12月份教学质量监测】Celebrity chef David Burke and the Brookdale Community College Foundation announced Thursday the establishment of the Chef David Burke Scholarship program. Two scholarships will be awarded, one for a culinary(烹饪的) student and one for a hospitality(招待的) management student. Each 22 will be for $2,500 per term (a total of $ 10.000 per academic year).22．A．time B．teacher C．student D．scholarship7.【山东省潍坊市2021-2022学年高三上学期12月抽测】He has been given a place to stay, and is now hoping to furnish it with some 31 such as a toaster and a TV if he can raise the funds.31．A．essentials B．antiques C．cookers D．paintings8.【山东省淄博市2021-2022学年高三12月教学质量摸底检测】It was her love of piano that inspired her to take her future into her own hands. 28 the social conventions of the times, Maze decided to pursue music as a Challenging rather than a hobby.29．A．business B．career C．process D．style9.【浙江省精诚联盟2021-2022学年高三上学期12月份适应性联考】It was Jennifer Williams’s mother who got her hooked on books. When Williams, now 54, became an elementary school teacher in Danville, Virginia, she wanted her students to fall in love with 17 just as she had. But early on, she realized that some kids had limited access to books.17．A．books B．school C．teaching D．libraries10.【2022·保定期末调研】An e-mail request asking for a dish recipe came into Ekiben restaurant late on a Thursday afternoon. A man sent the e-mail on behalf of his mother-in-law, who was now in the final stage of lung cancer at her home. He was hoping to get the 43 to make it for her there.43. A. permission B. recipe C. knowledge D. requestII．完形填空（综合训练提升能力）15分（新高考模式）【东省济宁市2021-2022学年高三上学期期末】Marion Sheppard had always been a keen dancer. However, she found her vision began to 1 in her 40s and the doctor said it would only get worse. She cried and felt 2 , locking herself in her apartment.Then after several months, Sheppard 3 herself to step out to attend a social event for people with visual impairments (损伤). Terror 4 her when she found people there barely moved. They all just sat there, 5 and physically withdrawn. Deep down, she was 6 : “That is not the way I want to live”. Her immediate 7 was that she must do something to change that.Sheppard asked at a Manhattan community center run by Visions, an organization for the visually impaired, if she could teach line dancing there, but was 8 . They said it would be too 9 for the students. However, she insisted and 10 convinced the directors at Visions to let her teach line dancing on a volunteer basis. Her classes 11 to be very popular, attracting more students than expected. But what she 12 was more than dance steps. With constant encouragement, she also helped them 13 confidence and independence despite their di sability. Just as Sheppard says, “We may be blind, but we’re doing our thing.”Sheppard’s 14 for maintaining both physical and spiritual health, no matter what difficulty life may throw at you, is 15 : “Just keep it moving unless life ceases.”1．A．expand B．appear C．decline D．refresh2．A．surprised B．depressed C．embarrassed D．relieved3．A．allowed B．forced C．promised D．invited4．A．seized B．bothered C．spotted D．shaped5．A．humble B．energetic C．proud D．still6．A．suspecting B．hesitating C．complaining D．protesting7．A．reaction B．excuse C．ambition D．assumption8．A．watched over B．sent for C．turned down D．taken in9．A．pricey B．risky C．strange D．childish10．A．slightly B．definitely C．frequently D．eventually11．A．proved B．remained C．seemed D．happened12．A．claimed B．observed C．instructed D．preserved13．A．share B．admire C．assess D．restore14．A．tip B．comment C．requirement D．clue15．A．relevant B．simple C．novel D．possible（全国卷模式）【浙江省镇海中学2021-2022学年高三上学期12月考试】A couple months before my wedding, I decided to hire a day of coordinator (协调员) to help 1things at the venue (举办场地). I am a planner with a type A personality, who can do anything just to achieve my vision perfectly. So the thought of giving someone else 2 over my special day that I had planned for an entire year was 3 .After some googling, I 4 A Touch of Grace and had a phone meeting with Amanda for the Wrap Up Service. Just speaking with her for the initial call 5 many of my worries. She was 6 to talk to, professional, 7 , and sounded like she knew her stuff. I had spoken to a couple other coordinators 8to her and none of them 9 her. Not once did she make me feel like I didn’t know anything or force any 10 on me.In the last weeks before the wedding, I met with Amanda 11 a couple of times, talked on the phone a couple of times, and communicated regularly via email. She was great at looking at all of my plans and adding in her 12 for things I didn’t think of. I was also able to meet up with her and handed her some 13 so that she could set up for me at the venue. Not only did they set up, after the dancing time on the 14 day, Amanda and her team also sorted everything out. By the time the wedding ended, most of our stuff had been15 , ready to be taken away.I had a lot 16 for my wedding day and Amanda really helped make sure everything went 17 . Amanda was also good at turning around people who 18 our table to chat with us. She made sure that we were able to 19 during our assigned time without interruption, in case I kept talking and not eating.My thanks to Amanda are truly beyond words. She was so amazing that I’m extremely glad she was the one helping me make my 20 come true on my wedding day.1．A．purchase B．deliver C．run D．inspect2．A．influence B．control C．order D．pursuit3．A．worrying B．impossible C．exhausting D．disappointing4．A．skipped B．denied C．confirmed D．contacted5．A．set aside B．added to C．led to D．made up6．A．tough B．easy C．confusing D．inspiring7．A．curious B．hesitant C．informative D．casual 8．A．prior B．familiar C．junior D．equal 9．A．judged B．matched C．noticed D．trusted 10．A．embarrassment B．topic C．power D．decision 11．A．unpleasantly B．personally C．unexpectedly D．publicly 12．A．appointments B．budgets C．recommendations D．concerns 13．A．souvenirs B．timetables C．gifts D．decorations 14．A．big B．regular C．strange D．noisy 15．A．returned B．boxed C．donated D．served 16．A．canceled B．rented C．stored D．scheduled 17．A．quietly B．eagerly C．smoothly D．wildly 18．A．spotted B．located C．laid D．approached 19．A．chat B．eat C．rest D．dance 20．A．sight B．concept C．memory D．vision。
江苏专用高考英语二轮培优复习专题二完形填空课件
__53__ written book.It had also given me a __54__， either to leave that page __55__ or to
keep writing the story with hope.I chose hope.” 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Raynor Winn和她丈夫Moth因为投资 失误变得无家可归。祸不单行，她丈夫被诊断出患有严重疾病，无法医治。他们决定 靠着仅有的一些钱外出旅行。
symptoms were strangely __48__ by their daily tiring journey.
__49__， the couple found that their bodies turned for the better, with re-found strong muscles that they thought had __50__ forever.“Our hair was fried and falling out, nails broken, clothes __51__ to a thread, but we were alive.”
考试大纲
要求
考纲解读
在 一 篇 约 250 词 的 短 文 中留出 20 个空白，要求 考生从每题给的4个选 项中选出最佳选项，使 补足的短文意思通顺、 前后连贯、结构完整。
主要测验学生的语言综合运用能力，包括 既考查考生的 词语辨析能力、语法结构分析能力、语篇 英语基础知识， 理解能力、逻辑推理能力、文化背景透析 又考查考生综 能力、作者意图剖析能力和生活常识综合 合运用语言的 运用能力。该题型分值高、区分度强，是 能力。 考生最容易“拉开距离”的一项测试。
高考英语二轮复习完形填空讲解课件
department was offering a "free" course, D. turned down
called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 42. A. waste B. earn 上下文信息
C. save D. pay 逻辑关系
41 the idea of taking the class because, 43. A. excited
Tip2: 通过同义词复现
在英语中有时为了避免重复，常用意思相同或相近的词 或解释性的语言来连接上下文，这就是同义词或近义词 复现。
I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept assistanc帮e助from. But even that challenge he
58.A.Besides B. Thus C. Instead D. Also
真题演练
We went to 10-1 and I was named MVP, 48 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s accident.
C. textbook D. instructor 词语辨析 45. A. urged B. demanded
enough about free credits, news about our C. held D. meant 词语辨析
44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game's 46 .I could hardly wait to 47 him.
2024年高考英语二轮专项训练：完形填空(原卷板+解析版)
2024年高考英语三轮冲刺训练：完形填空技能专区：冲刺备考名师提醒，洞悉高考命题规律，提供高效提分干货一、落实“三读法”1.初读把握大意，找到明显答案；2.细读逐空确定，疑难空做标记；3.复读解决疑难选项，从整体出发二、重视词语复现五种类型1.原词复现；2.近义词复现；3.同义词复现；4.反义词复现；5.同根词复现。
三、掌握词语辨析三大招一看选项词义，二看选项搭配，三看语境逻辑。
四、完形填空训练三部曲第一部：规范限时训练，提高正答率；第二部：及时核对答案，查漏补缺快；第三部：收集疑难词汇，要举一反三五、规范训练目标：做标记，留痕迹；零失误；限时6分钟/每篇。
模拟专区：做好题才有好成绩！练技能，补漏洞，提分数，强信心！（2024·浙江杭州·二模）For the past 18 years, my daughter has been around me all the time. Now that she is in college, the 1 of our relationship has totally changed and our relationship is completely 2 . I’m not going to be there every morning to have breakfast with her. I won’t know when she’s mad or when she’s happy. Here’s a little story of our new 3 .A week ago, my daughter wanted to 4 so she called me during the day as I was in meetings. I 5 her later on, but she was in class. At midnight, she reached out 6 to ask if we could talk. Well, guess what I was 7 . I thought we would talk the next day, but she was not 8 .Research shows that parents are 9 when their children are grown up, but for me that is when I start to get concerned. I am always left to 10 , how can I, as a parent, remain 11 to my daughter to guide, support and love through life's changesWe may have to 12 the way we communicate. My daughter encouraged me to go digital. That’s how I ventured into the world of social media, following her updates and occasionally sharing my own experiences. Through this 13 presence, the physical gap is 14 and I feel I still have an active role in her life. This experience serves as a reminder that 15 , however scary, holds the promise of growth in our shared journey.1．A．problem B．progress C．goal D．context2．A．cold B．special C．different D．casual3．A．normal B．idea C．approach D．solution4．A．catch up B．take over C．check out D．break away 5．A．visited B．touched C．tried D．emailed6．A．by taxi B．by text C．in private D．in person7．A．stupid B．angry C．excited D．asleep 8．A．available B．interested C．ready D．guilty 9．A．saddest B．busiest C．happiest D．best 10．A．decide B．wonder C．investigate D．distinguish 11．A．kind B．appreciative C．sensitive D．relevant 12．A．voice B．ignore C．shift D．continue 13．A．human B．virtual C．physical D．permanent 14．A．widened B．formed C．broken D．bridged 15．A．college B．relationship C．change D．communication 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．D 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
二轮复习高考英语完形填空训练经典题目
二轮复习高考英语完形填空训练经典题目一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every year around this time kids perform in their holiday concert. For many schools it is the most well-attended 1 of the year. In years past, my daughter has joined her classmates in singing. This year was 2 though. She had a few 3 parts.My daughter was very 4 about earning these parts. Yet with her excitement also came some nervousness. She 5 practiced her lines until she knew them 6 . And, each day her class would prepare for what was going to be a special 7 .Each day she would tell us that she did well but that she was very 8 . She was worried that people would 9 her if she made a mistake. 10 , she was worried about speaking in front of over a thousand people.Then the 11 night came last week. We luckily got front row seats, which was great for 12 .When the time had finally arrived for my daughter to recite her lines, she did it 13 . But she thought she had made a mistake, and I could see that she was close to 14 when she had finished her first part. You can only imagine how 15 it was for me not to run up on stage and 16 her and tell how much I 17 her. What happened next was the reason she is now my 18 .She went back up to the microphone two more times and spoke her lines perfectly. The 19 it took to do that was something I will never forget. I will not 20 myself in any situation as long as I remember the night my daughter showed me what real courage looked like.1. A. event B. ceremony C. course D. game2. A. attractive B. different C. popular D. meaningful3. A. singing B. dancing C. speaking D. organizing4. A. concerned B. excited C. optimistic D. cautious5. A. occasionally B. abruptly C. rigidly D. repeatedly6. A. on purpose B. by heart C. in turn D. at once7. A. night B. test C. movement D. fair8. A. disappointed B. hesitant C. nervous D. ashamed9. A. punish B. misunderstand C. pay attention to D. laugh at10. A. However B. Therefore C. Instead D. Besides11. A. dark B. mysterious C. big D. risky12. A. viewing B. performing C. cheering D. departing13. A. calmly B. hopelessly C. perfectly D. formally14. A. tears B. prizes C. failure D. satisfaction15. A. embarrassed B. difficult C. unusual D. important16. A. remind B. greet C. teach D. hug17. A. love B. need C. miss D. understand18. A. singer B. actress C. hero D. speaker19. A. time B. courage C. energy D. responsibility20. A. forgive B. criticize C. scold D. doubt【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）D；（11）C；（12）A；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B；（16）D；（17）A；（18）C；（19）B；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在参加女儿学校的活动时，女儿的勇敢让作者很感动，并且也激励了作者。
2021年高考英语二轮复习讲练测完形填空 考点1 词汇复现-讲案(学生版)
2022年高三二轮复习英语讲练测【讲案】专题02完形填空考点1 词汇复现【构建知识体系】完型填空考点1词汇复现考点2习惯搭配考点3行文逻辑考点4生活常识和文化背景考点5瞻前顾后揣摩语境【命题解读】考试大纲要求考纲解读在一篇约250词的短文中留出20个空白，要求考生从每题的给的4个选项中选出最佳选项，使补足的短文意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。
既考查考生的英语基础知识，又考查考生综合运用语言的能力，主要测验学生的语言综合运用能力，包括词语辨析能力、语法结构分析能力、语篇理解能力、逻辑推理能力、文化背景透析能力、作者意图剖析能力和生活常识综合运用能力。
该题型分值高（30分，占整个卷面总分的45%）、区分度强，是考生最容易“拉开距离”的一项测试。
【剖析全国高考真题】——预测高考命题方向2019-2021年全国高考本专题考查分布明细统计年份试卷类型体裁词数话题考点分布2021年2021·英语全国甲卷记叙文254 文章主要讲了Burchill住酒店时，给朋友携带的意大利香肠招来了海鸥，海鸥在逃跑的过程中，造成了一些东西的损坏，Burchill间接给酒店造成了损失。
酒店把Burchill列入了黑名单，Burchill被终身禁止入住该酒店。
Burchill诚恳地写了道歉信，请求酒店重新考虑自己被终身禁止入住酒店的决定。
最终，他的信起作用了。
动词9动词短语1名词4介词短语1形容词4副词1 2021·全国高夹叙夹议248 文章通过作者做护士期间遇到的名词7考乙卷一个女病人为例，表达了我们应该对别人的付出表示真诚的感谢，即使他们只是做了自己分内的事。
动词9动词短语1 副词2形容词12021·全国新高考I卷记叙文220 文章主要讲了在一次春假时，我去工厂打工赚钱，感触颇多。
父亲认为这种工作不仅能让小孩子感谢得到的报酬，而且能够学会尊重那些从事这项工作的人。
动词8动词短语1名词4形容词22020年新课标卷I 夹叙夹议文260 作者以现实中的门，引申出生活中的“门”，从而探讨了一种教育理念。
高考英语第二轮 完型填空复习题2
高考英语第二轮完型填空复习题2阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I’ve always had strong opinions of how love should be expressed, but others had their own ways of showing care.What I 1 most about visiting my boyfriend’s parents is the loud tick of the clock in the dining room as we 2 ate our meal. With so little conversation I was quick to 3 his family as cold. When we got into the 4 to go home, his father suddenly appeared. 5 , he began to wash his son’s windscreen. I could feel he was a caring man through the glass.I learned another lesson about love a few years later. My father often 6 me early in the morning. “Buy Xerox. It’s a good sharp price,” he might say when I answered the phone. No pleasant 7 or inquiry（询问） about my life, just financial instructions. This manner of his 8 me and we often quarreled. But one day, I thought about my father’s success in business and realized that his concern for my financial security lay behind his 9 morning calls. The next time he called and told me to buy a stock, I 10 him.When my social style has conflicted with that of my friends, I’ve often felt 11 . For example, I always return phone calls 12 and regularly contact with my friends. I expect the same from them. I had one friend who rarely called, answering my messages with short e-mails. I rushed to the 13 : She wasn’t a good friend! My anger 14 as the holidays approached. But then she came to a gathering I 15 and handed me a beautiful dress I had fallen in love with when we did some window-shopping the previous month. I was 16 at her thoughtfulness, and regretful for how I’d considered her to be 17 . Clearly I needed to change my expectations of friends.Far too often, I ignored their 18 expressions, eagerly expecting them to do things in my 19 . Over the years, however, I’ve learned to 20 other persons, love signs.1. A. remember B. enjoy C. value D. admire2. A. excitedly B. nervously C. silently D. instantly3. A. regard B. treat C. take D. think4. A. bus B. train C. car D. plane5. A. Punctually B. Carefully C. Proudly D. Coldly6. A. visited B. interrupted C. warned D. telephoned7. A. greeting B. meeting C. apology D. explanation8. A. interested B. angered C. encouraged D. surprised9. A. long B. short C. warm D. polite10. A. praised B. remembered C. blamed D. thanked11. A. content B. guilty C. curious D. disappointed12. A. in order B. in turn C. without delay D. without difficulty13. A. feeling B. suggestion C. judgment D. belief14. A. disappeared B. grew C. helped D. declined15. A. opened B. refused C. hosted D. invited16. A. depressed B. upset C. fascinated D. shocked17. A. uncaring B. dishonest C. unhappy D. uncooperative18. A. unique B. common C. pleasant D. familiar19. A. opinion B. way C. mind D. life20. A. send B. read C. give D. express ACACB DABBD DCCBC DAABB。
完形填空 词汇复现(讲义)2023年高考英语二轮复习讲义
41．A．cleaner B．chemist
C．nurse
D．doctor
考查名词词义辨析。句意：几周前我在做护士的时候就在考虑这个问题。A. cleaner清洁工；B. chemist化学家，药
剂师；C. nurse护士；D. doctor医生。根据下文的“as she was_____she was eager to say ______to each of us in the
2023年高考二轮复习
【高频考点解密】2023年高考英语二轮复习讲义 完形填空
解密01 词汇复现的复习要点
【构建知识体系】
考点1词汇复现
考点2习惯搭配
完型填空
考点3行文逻辑 考点4生活常识和文化背景
考点5瞻前顾后揣摩语境
【英语学科素养解读】
考试大纲
要求
既考查
在一篇约250词的 考生的
短文中留出15个空 英语基
was an animal lover, I worried that three dogs were perhaps too many, and my dogs might attack ___46___ , the cat.
46. A. Flora
B. Chance
C. Molly
D. Tilly
根据下文的a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard可知，此处用画家符合语境，故选A项。
复现的文章内容：
a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard
11. (2020•新课标全国卷I)I have a very strong 51 that the lie we’re telling is doing spiritual damage to our
高考二轮英语人教版训练模块2专题2第1讲根据设题位置破题模拟精练
专题2 第1讲A根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2020·北京海淀一模)Is there a link between social media and depression? Do social media have a negative impact on your mental health? It’s plicated.In a recent study，the investigators pared social media use and depression between teens. 1 Specifically，for every hour per day that one teen spent on social media more than her peers，she likely had a 0.64point higher depression score.A different study published in 2018 identified five distinct types of social media users.The finding was that “problematic social media use”was one of the main themes for people whose mental health was affected by social media.You can have alcohol in your life without it being a problem，or your alcohol use may bee problematic. 2There’s one important thing to remember about survey research—just because two things happen together，it’s not necessarily true that one causes the other. 3 For all we know，it could be that people who are already more depressed choose to spend more time on social media.4 If you think that we shouldn’t paint social media with one broad brush，you’re on the right track.On the one hand，participants often described social media as a valuable way to cope with stress.On the other hand，cyberbullying via social media was also a mon experience for participants.Some also said that constantly checking their own social media profile was stressful.It’s certainly possible that experiences like cyberbullying，paring yourself to idealized images，and constantly monitoring your profile，are bad for your mood.It’s also true for many that social media offer munity support and positive messages.Given the inconclusive research，it’s safe to say that at least we shouldn’t write off social media altogether. 5 Anyway，you cannot use it as a crutch for coping with other stressors and mental health problems.A．It’s the same with social media.B．Social media can be a doubleedged sword.C．People get more opinionated about the potential problems of social media.D．They found that those who used social media more had higher depression scores.E．They reviewed all existing research and found that there were both benefits and drawbacks.F．The key to benefiting from social media may lie in using it in moderation and stayingsocially connected.G．For example，just because higher social media use cooccurs with higher levels of depression doesn’t mean social media use causes depression.【答案】 1.D 2.A 3.G 4.B 5.F【解析】这是一篇说明文。
二轮复习最新 高考英语完形填空精选含答案
二轮复习最新高考英语完形填空精选含答案一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I started volunteering at a soup kitchen several years ago. The original reason I was going wasto 1 community service hours for school. My plan was to 2 go there a few times and get my service hours, but it taught me a lot. The typical volunteer there served 3 to people.Basically, I was 4 serving bread and juice to whoever wanted it, which was a simple task. Some of the people were homeless, and some of them were 5 families. All of them were people in need of a hot meal and a place to 6 for an hour or several minutes.7 some of them looked like they weren't behaving well, we always took care of them.The first time I went there was right before Christmas. For the people coming to the soup kitchen, it was not exactly a 8 time. It made me think about my happy Christmas and made me feel how 9 I was. Unlike them, I have a home and I don't 10 cold or hunger. At that point, I decided that I 11 wanted to go back there. I couldn't offer them much, but I could always offer my time and 12 . The experience also gives me a feeling of 13 . Whenever I go there, people are 14 that I showed up again. They know my name and they know that I am more than happy to 15 them. It truly feels good to know that you can 16 someone's day. I've realized that the feeling of doing good for people can be a better 17 than any amount of money. You can't buy that feeling.I have never 18 a single second of my volunteering. It 19 me that dozens of cities have made it illegal to set up a soup kitchen. But I will continue my volunteer work and find more ways to show my 20 to people in need.1. A. reduce B. avoid C. complete D. cancel2. A. yet B. just C. even D. still3. A. food B. work C. time D. money4. A. tired of B. worried about C. responsible for D. free from5. A. busy B. serious C. experienced D. struggling6. A. hide B. rest C. live D. study7. A. Although B. If C. Because D. Until8. A. available B. strange C. pleasant D. painful9. A. wise B. honest C. curious D. fortunate10. A. turn down B. suffer from C. pass down D. learn from11. A. definitely B. gradually C. equally D. hardly12. A. reason B. effort C. chance D. patience13. A. stability B. guilt C. loss D. appreciation14. A. grateful B. confident C. proud D. shocked15. A. change B. leave C. forget D. help16. A. describe B. waste C. brighten D. disturb17. A. reward B. excuse C. risk D. mistake18. A. planned B. regretted C. forgiven D. understood19. A. reminds B. confuses C. encourages D. disappoints20. A. talent B. concern C. kindness D. weakness【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）B；（11）A；（12）C；（13）D；（14）A；（15）D；（16）C；（17）A；（18）B；（19）D；（20）C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了在流动厨房当志愿者的经历，最初打算去完成规定的服务时间，最后爱上了志愿者服务，喜欢去帮助别人。
2024届高考英语二轮复习 完形填空(含解析)
完形填空一、高考原题（一）【2023年新高考全国I卷】On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. MelanieAs reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way throughmake it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey's help.right thing."1.A. designed B. followed C. changed D. finished2.A. delay B. chance C. trouble D. excuse3.A. judge B. volunteer C. classmate D. competitor4.A. race B. school C. town D. training5.A. agreed B. returned C. stopped D. promised6.A. courage B. aid C. patience D. advice7.A. went away B. stood up C. stepped aside D. bent down8.A. medical B. public C. constant D. equal9.A. interrupted B. assessed C. identified D. appreciated10.A. hunger B. pain C. cold D. tiredness11.A. worried B. ashamed C. confused D. discouraged12.A. game B. problem C. lesson D. deal13.A. leave B. cure C. bother D. understand14.A. ride B. test C. meet D. show15.A. secret B. display C. benefit D. exchange（二）【2023年新高考全国II卷】In April last year, I saw a post on the PNP (Pilots N Paws) website from a family in Topeka. They had to move to Virginia but they were on a very tight 1 . They could not afford to pay for 2 for their dog, Tiffy, and 3 wanted to take her with them.It just 4 that I was planning another PNP flight with another pilot, Karen, who 5 to take Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia. What I was to do was fly to Topeka to 6 Tiffy.When I met Tiffy's owners, they seemed very 7 . George, the husband, was trying to be calm, but I could tell this was 8 for him, having to leave his dog to a 9 and trust that everything would 10 .After some goodbyes, I asked George and his wife to help me 11 Tiffy into the plane.I promised to take care of Tiffy and 12 them as soon as we got to Kansas City.The flight was 13 , and Tiffy was a great passenger. The next day, she 14 with Karen and made it back to George in Virginia within a few days. He was so 15 and sent me a nice e-mail with pictures. It felt great to know that I had helped bring this family together again.1.A. turn B. budget C. schedule D. connection2.A. food B. shelter C. medicine D. transportation3.A. desperately B. temporarily C. secretly D. originally4.A. appeared B. proved C. happened D. showed5.A. waited B. offered C. hurried D. failed6.A. see off B. look for C. hand over D. pick up7.A. confused B. nervous C. annoyed D. curious8.A. hard B. fine C. common D. lucky9.A. coworker B. passenger C. stranger D. neighbor10.A. speed up B. work out C. come back D. take off11.A. feed B. follow C. change D. load12.A. call B. join C. leave D. serve13.A. unnecessary B. unexpected C. unavoidable D. uneventful14.A. returned B. fought C. flew D. agreed15.A. thankful B. generous C. proud D. sympathetic（三）【2022年新高考全国II卷】Like many young people, Jessica wants to travel the globe. Unlike most of them, this 25-1.A.indoors B.online C.single-handed D.full-time2.A.game B.service C.vacation D.procedure3.A.safe B.busy C.helpful D.affordable4.A.local B.private C.sharing D.agricultural5.A.strangers' B.parents' C.co-workers' D.neighbors'6.A.favor B.defense C.honor D.absence7.A.plan B.explain pare plete8.A.buy B.transport C.choose D.please9.A.support fort C.control D.attention10.A.cooking B.staying C.waiting D.studying11.A.success B.survival C.growth D.unemployment12.A.budget B.abilities C.expectations D.understanding13.A.admiring B.donating C.sending D.borrowing14.A.clean B.open C.simple D.empty15.A.guess B.decision C.response D.impression（四）【2022年新高考全国I卷】My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.Some of our 1 are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we 2 along Chalk Creek. I was 3 that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek(小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about tenminutes. He was 4 , and his crying let the whole campground know it. So 5 tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It 6 —he didn't end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did.Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we 7 , but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly 8 our peaceful morning trip. The 9 picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to 10 the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No 11 . We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there 12 , a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed(拖) us back. We were 13 .Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled witha sense of 14 , wondering what camping fun and 15 we will experience next.1.A.ideas B.jokes C.memories D.discoveries2.A.camped B.drove C.walked D.cycled3.A.annoyed B.surprised C.disappointed D.worried4.A.unhurt B.unfortunate C.uncomfortable D.unafraid5.A.due to B.instead of C.apart from D.as for6.A.worked B.happened C.mattered D.changed7.A.signed up B.calmed down C.checked out D.headed off8.A.arranged B.interrupted pleted D.recorded9.A.wind B.noise C.temperature D.speed10.A.find B.hide C.start D.fix11.A.luck B.answer C.wonder D.signal12.A.patiently B.tirelessly C.doubtfully D.helplessly13.A.sorry B.brave C.safe D.right14.A.relief B.duty C.pride D.excitement15.A.failure B.adventure C.performance D.conflict二、考情分析一、记叙文记叙文是一种以写人记事为主要内容、以叙述为主要表达方式的文体。
二轮复习高考英语完形填空训练经典题目(含答案)
二轮复习高考英语完形填空训练经典题目(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The room in the workhouse where the boys were fed was a large stone hall. At one end the master, in his cook's uniform, and two women served the food. This 1 a bowl of thin soup three times a day, with a piece of bread on Sundays. The boys ate 2 and were always hungry. The bowls never needed 3 . The boys polished them with their spoons until they 4 . After three months of this slow starvation, one of the boys told the others that so hungry was he 5 one night he might eat the 6 sleeping next to him. He had a wild 7 eye, and the other boys 8 him. After a long 9 , they decided that one of them should ask for more food after supper that evening, and Oliver was 10 .The evening arrived: the soup was served, and the bowls were 11 again in a few seconds. Oliver went up to the master, with his bowl in his hand. He felt very 12 , but also 13 with hunger."Please, sir, I want some more."The master was a fat, healthy man, but he turned very pale. He looked at the little boy in frontof him with 14 . Nobody else spoke."What?" he asked at last, in a 15 voice."Please, sir," replied Oliver, "I want some more."The master 16 him with the serving spoon, then seized Oliver's arms and 17 for the beadle (执事). The beadle came quickly, heard the terrible news, and immediately ran to tell the board."He asked for me?" Mr. Limbkins, the fattest board member, asked in 18 . "Is this really true?"19 , Oliver was led away to be locked up, and a(n) 20 of five pounds was offered to anybody who would take him away and use him for work.(Adapted from Oliver Twist《雾都孤儿》)1. A. belonged to B. turned to C. accounted for D. consisted of2. A. nothing B. cleaning C. buying D. something3. A. washing B. cleaning C. buying D. changing4. A. finished B. starved C. shone D. slept5. A. that B. until C. when D. before6. A. boy B. master C. bowls D. spoons7. A. big B. bad C. angry D. hungry8. A. hated B. feared C. believed D. trusted9. A. quarrel B. bargain C. argument D. discussion10. A. elected B. chosen C. determined D. recognized11. A. full B. empty C. broken D. available12. A. shy B. brave C. worried D. frightened13. A. pleased B. hopeful C. desperate D. exhausted14. A. amusement B. amazement C. intension D. appreciation15. A. calm B. clear C. faint D. cautious16. A. hit B. treated C. greeted D. warned17. A. begged B. sent C. shouted D. asked18. A. horror B. sadness C. curiosity D. frustration19. A. Besides B. Therefore C. However D. Eventually20. A. award B. praise C. reward D. punishment【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）D；（8）C；（9）D；（10）B；（11）B；（12）D；（13）C；（14）B；（15）C；（16）A；（17）C；（18）A；（19）D；（20）C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，英国作家狄更斯于1838年出版的长篇写实小说《雾都孤儿》的一部分，文章描述了主人公奥利弗在孤儿院的悲惨经历。
2020届高考英语二轮专题复习：完形填空专题(共21张PPT)
kilometers.
53. A. scientists
B. climbers C. locals
D. officials
句意：在乞力马扎罗，登山者(climbers)在几公里的空间里穿越五种生态系统。
六个微技能
4. 逻辑关系 （因果、转折、 对比、递进、 让步、 并列、条件与结果 …）
(2017全国Ⅱ卷) In 1973, I was teaching elementary school. Each
(2019全国Ⅰ卷) However, I soon discover that much has
changed since the days of disturbing reports of 46 among tons
of rubbish. I find a clean mountain, with toilets at camps and
D. formal
(2010大纲Ⅱ卷) It can set up a warm conversation between two people far
apart; it can keep a 22 with very little effort… And with that one letter we
43. A. small
B. dark
C. strange D. dull
(2019全国Ⅰ卷) The environmental challenges are significant but
the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to
六个微技能 3. 词语同现
某些语义相关联的词语在语篇中有同时出现的倾向性，叫词语同现。
2019高考英语二轮培优复习专题二完形填空第一讲词汇复现习题(1)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(2018·甘肃通渭二中期中)Ifyouwanttoslowaging，youmightwanttoeatless.Thisfindingisgoodnews—ifyouwereamouse.Ther esearchersstudiedmice，notpeople.JohnPriceandotherresearchersstudiedtwogroupsofmice.Onegroupwasabletoeatasmuchasitwanted.T heresearcherslimitedwhatthemiceintheothergroupate.Theirdiethad35percentfewercaloriesthanthefirstgro upofmice.Pricesaysthemicewiththedietrestrictionswere“moreenergeticandsufferedfewerdiseases”．They werenotjustlivinglongerbutseemedtostayyoungerforalongerperiodoftime.Theresearchersfoundthatfewercaloriesslowdownanaturalmechanismincellscalledribosomes.Priceex plainsthatribosomesareresponsibleformakingimportantproteinsinthecells.Butwithfewercalories，theysl owdown.Thisgivesthecellsmoretimetorepairthemselves.Theresearcherssayribosomesusefrom10to20percentofthecell’senergytomakethoseproteins.Pricew rotethat“becauseofthis，itisimpracticaltodestroyanentireribosome”whenitstartstobreakdown.Howeve r，“repairingindividualpartsoftheribosomeonaregularbasisenablesribosomestocontinueproducinghigh qualityproteinsforlongerthantheywouldotherwise.Thistopqualityproduction，inturn，keepscellsandthe entirebodyfunctioningwell.”Pricesaid，“Ribosomeisaverycomplexmachine，likeacar.”Theyneed“maintenancetoreplaceth epartsthatwearoutthefastest.Whentireswearout，”heexplained，“youdon’tthrowthewholecarawaya ndbuyanewone.Itcostslesstoreplacetheoldtires.”“Food，”hesaid，“isn’tjustmaterialtobeburned—it’sasignalthattellsourbodyandcellshowto respond.”Pricesaidthefindingshelptoexplainhowexactlyourbodiesage.Andthismay“helpusmakemoree ducateddecisionsaboutwhatweeat”．1．Whatcanweknowaboutthemicewithlimitedcaloriesfromthestudy? A．Theycankeephealthyeasily.B．Theyneedmoreenergytobeactive.C．Theycanlookyoungerthantheyare.D．Theywilllivealongerlifelikehumans. 2．Whatwillhappentoribosomesiftherearefewercalories? A．Theywillcompletelybreakdown.B．Theymakeproteinsinthecellsslowly.C．Theywillproducehighqualityproteinsmore. D．Theymayneedmoretimetorepairthemselves.3．Priceexplainedtheribosomes’roleofrepairingthemselvesby.A．tellingastoryB．listingbasicdataC．makingcomparisonsD．experimentingonmice4．Whatdoesthetextmainlydealwith?A．Fooddecideshowlongyoulive.B．Canyouslowdownyouragingprocess?C．Eatinglessmayhelpyoulivelonger.D．Shouldyourdietbereducedforyourhealth?Ⅱ.完形填空(2017·河北衡水中学联考)ThatwasmyfirstballetperformanceandIwastheleadrole.Ahugeblackcurtain5mefromthecrowd.Myhe artracedsorapidlythatitwould6outofmychest.Arushof7shotthroughmybodywhenthemusicbeganandItook my8atthecenterofthestage.IpushedoffthefloorashardasIcouldand9intotheair.ThenIstartedtocome10formy landing，preparingtojumpagain，andyetmyfoot11.Ifell，face-first.ForamomentIcouldn’t12，wonde ringifIshouldgoon.13，trainedforthousandsofhoursfortwelveyears，mymusclesignoredthe14ofmymind andI15myselfbackonmyfeet.Ifinishedthepartandleftthestage.Bendingoveratable，Itriedto16tears.Ididn ’twanttogobacktofinishthelasttwentyminutes.Ididn’t17theleadrole.Thencamemyteacher.“The18thingonstageistofall.You’vegottenit，sowhat’sleftto19？Justgoandgiveitall.”Herwords20me.Minuteslater，Iwentbackonstageandcompletelyletgoof21.Ijustdanced，le ttingthemusicguidemethroughthemovement.Now，asaPrincipalDancer，Ioftenthinkaboutthatperformance.Wefallwhenwetryourhardest.Therei sno22，onlypride.Fallingis23andsometimesitiseasierjusttostayonthe24.Butifwenevergetup，wewillnev erexperiencewhatitisliketofly.5．A.coveredB．hidC．protectedD．drove6．A.beatB．dropC．runD．shout7．A.amazementB．excitementC．sadnessD．satisfaction8．A.timeB．turnC．placeD．order9．A.flewB．spunC．roseD．looked10．A.outB．inC．downD．off11．A.slippedB．stoppedC．steppedD．advanced12．A.thinkB．cryC．moveD．believe13．A.ThereforeB．HoweverC．OtherwiseD．Instead14．A.lossB．painC．reliefD．hesitation15．A.foundB．draggedC．accustomedD．allowed16．A.dryupB．wipeoutC．burstintoD．fightback17．A.playB．deserveC．getD．finish18．A.unexpectedB．awkwardC．commonD．worst19．A.goB．doC．loseD．say20．A.awokeB．enrichedC．excitedD．surprised21．A.themusicB．myselfC．theteacherD．others22．A.excuseB．fearC．benefitD．shame23．A.shockingB．interestingC．rareD．terrible24．A.spotB．roadC．groundD．stageⅢ.短文改错(2018·广西南宁第二中学月考)LastFridayafternoon，anoldcraftsmaninvitedtoourclasstoteachushowtomakingdoughfigurines(面人)．Whenthecraftsmancameintotheclassroom，wegavehimawarmwelcomeandtwoboyshelphimwithth etoolbox.First，heshowedusthebasicstepsandskillsofmakingdoughfigurines.Westoodaroundhimbutwatchedattentively.Thenwestartedtohaveatryhimself.Anoldmanwalkedaroundandhelpeduspatient.Finally，weputthefigurineswemadeonthetableandtookpictureswiththeoldcraftsman.Lookingonthefigurines，we wereallverymuchexcited.Wehopewecanhavemoreactivityofthiskind!答案精析Ⅰ.语篇解读本文属于科技与发明类文章。
二轮复习最新 高考英语完形填空专题练习(含答案)
二轮复习最新高考英语完形填空专题练习(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mom is an awesome human being just like all other moms. She knowingly and unknowingly 1 me a whole lot of things about the world. The 2 which I'm going to share today determined the way I 3 everybody.I was four years old. One fine afternoon, my mom and I were 4 outdoors, she reading and I watching a line of 5 . I was never a naughty kid; 6 I was known for keeping quiet even when things were not going my way. So I don't remember why I did this but I disrupted (使中断) the lines of ants and I liked it when they looked so 7 . I even went ahead and stepped on a couple of them! My mom saw this and she wasn't 8 with me but she said something I still 9 today. She said, "You should never be 10 to anybody however little they are. Everybody is different and we shouldn't treat them 11 .I got upset when I heard this because I thought I had 12 my mom. Also my little heart started 13 the family of ants I had killed. It has been more than 25 years now and I've 14 so many things that have happened in my life; 15 . I still do my best to be kind to everybody.We should teach our young kids to never be mean to anybody. It makes a 16 when people praise other people for their efforts and when 17 being envious, we're proud of people achieving their goals however 18 they may be. When you're kind to other people,it's a 19 that goes on. It's the kind of 20 reaction that uplifts the whole world one heart at a time. I believe in the magic of kindness!1. A. offered B. left C. promised D. taught2. A. accident B. information C. incident D. conflict3. A. respect B. treat C. question D. doubt4. A. staying B. chatting C. wandering D. playing5. A. trees B. kids C. ants D. cars6. A. in case B. in fact C. above all D. at first7. A. troubled B. excited C. ugly D. scary8. A. patient B. familiar C. annoyed D. honest9. A. live by B. disagree with C. get across D. look for10. A. familiar B. cruel C. similar D. cool11. A. seriously B. hopelessly C. directly D. unfairly12. A. disappointed B. convinced C. comforted D. terrified13. A. believing in B. seeking for C. laughing at D. thinking about14. A. accepted B. repeated C. forgotten D. discovered15. A. thus B. however C. therefore D. besides16. A. decision B. difference C. deal D. living17. A. instead of B. except for C. along with D. because of18. A. rare B. ambitious C. tiny D. significant19. A. debate B. process C. match D. circle20. A. direct B. immediate C. chain D. first【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；（11）D；（12）A；（13）D；（14）C；（15）B；（16）B；（17）A；（18）C；（19）D；（20）C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，作者小时候有一次在看蚂蚁排队前行的过程中，突然打断了他们的队伍还踩死了几只蚂蚁。
江苏专用2019高考英语二轮培优复习专题二完形填空第一讲词汇复现习题(有答案)
第一讲│ 词汇复现词汇复现的信息包括原词复现，同义词、近义词和反义词复现，概括词复现和代词复现等。
语篇中有词汇和结构同现的现象，如：与语篇话题相关、意义相关的词汇同时出现，结构同现，同义同现，修饰同现，因果同现等。
在高考中属于基础题目。
[例1] (2017·江苏高考)With a sinking feeling，he realized that he actually __43__ doing it.He tried to hide his 44.obvious pleasure from the music teacher，who had 45.wandered over to listen.43.A.missed B.dislikedC.enjoyedD.denied答案 C [根据下一句中的“pleasure”可知，他意识到实际上他喜欢弹钢琴。
enjoy和pleasure意思相近，所以属于词汇复现。
][例2] (2016·江苏高考)Years ago，a critical event occurred in my life that would change it forever.I met Kurt Kampmeir of Success Motivation Incorporation for breakfast.While we were __36__，Kurt asked me，“John，what is your __37__ for personal growth？”...“You don’t have a personal plan for growth，do you？”36.A.working B.preparingC.thinkingD.eating答案 D [根据上一句中的“for breakfast”可知，我们在一起吃早饭。
breakfast和eat是相关话题，所以属于意义相关的词汇复现。
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第一讲│ 词汇复现
词汇复现的信息包括原词复现，同义词、近义词和反义词复现，概括词复现和代词复现等。
语篇中有词汇和结构同现的现象，如：与语篇话题相关、意义相关的词汇同时出现，结构同现，同义同现，修饰同现，因果同现等。
在高考中属于基础题目。
【例1】(2017·江苏高考)With a sinking feeling，he realized that he actually __43__ doing it.He tried to hide his 44.obvious pleasure from the music teacher，who had 45.wandered over to listen.
43.A.missed B.disliked
C.enjoyed
D.denied
答案：C【根据下一句中的“pleasure”可知，他意识到实际上他喜欢弹钢琴。
enjoy和pleasure意思相近，所以属于词汇复现。
】【例2】(2016·江苏高考)Years ago，a critical event occurred in my life that would change it forever.I met Kurt Kampmeir of Success Motivation Incorporation for breakfast.While we were __36__，Kurt asked me，“John，what is your __37__ for personal growth？”
...“You don’t have a personal plan for growth，do you？”
36.A.working B.preparing
C.thinking
D.eating
答案：D【根据上一句中的“for breakfast”可知，我们在一起吃早饭。
breakfast和eat是相关话题，所以属于意义相关的词汇复现。
】
37.A.suggestion B.demand
C.plan
D.request
答案：C【根据下文中的“You don’t have a personal plan for growth”可知选plan，属于原词复现。
】
【例3】(江苏高考)I’m an ambitious __40__，and when I started going through chemo(化疗)，even though I’m a very 41.positive person，I lost my drive to write.
40.A.reader B.writer
C.editor
D.doctor
答案：B【句意：我是一个雄心勃勃的作家，当我开始化疗的时候，虽然我是一个很积极乐观的人，但是我失去了写作的动力。
根据后面的“I lost my drive to write”可知作者是一个作家(writer)。
属于意义相关的词汇复现。
】
【技巧点拨】
1.要注意选项中是否有与上下文中的词汇相照应的词汇。
2.注意词汇复现的一般规律是上文出现的词下文找，反之亦然。