外研新版初中英语七年级上册第二单元Unit 2 More than fun 讲义
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Unit 2 More than fun
一、单词解析
1.Rock music 摇滚乐
知识拓展:其它音乐类型
Blues 蓝调;Classical music 古典音乐;Country music 乡村音乐;
Jazz 爵士;Pop music 流行乐;Electronic music 电子乐;Hip - Hop 说唱2.As (介词) 像;如同;当作;作为
Eg: He works as a reporter. 他作为记者工作。
He was dressed as a tree. 他打扮得像一棵树。
As (副词) 跟...一样地;同样地;例如
Eg: I’m as tall as him. 我和他一样高。
As (连词) 当...时候;随着
Eg: You ought to do as Paul tells you. 你应该照保罗吩咐的做。
As she was leaving the room she remembered that book. 她离开房间时想起了那本书。
3.Electric (形容词) 用电的;电动的-- electricity (名词) 电
常见搭配:electric toothbrushes 电动牙刷
Electric stove 电炉子
Eg: This electric stove consumes electricity. 这个电炉子费电。
4.Guitar (名词) 吉他
常见搭配:play the(electric) guitar 弹(电)吉他
知识拓展:其它乐器:
Piano 钢琴;drum 鼓;violin 小提琴;erhu 二胡;flute 长笛
Eg: He plays the guitar very well. 他弹吉他弹得非常好。
5.Online (副词) 在网上
常见搭配:online shopping 网上购物
Study online 线上学习
Be online 上网
Eg: I always buy books online. 我总是在网上买书。
6.Fun (名词) “乐趣;快乐”(形容词) “有趣的”
常见搭配:have fun = have a good time = enjoy oneself 玩得高兴,过得愉快
Eg: We had fun at the party last night. = We had a good time at the party last night.
= We enjoyed ourselves at the party last night. 我们昨天在派对上玩得很开心。
7.Moment (名词) 某一时刻
常见搭配:at the moment 此刻(为现在进行时标志词)
Eg: They are playing football at the moment. 此刻他们正在踢足球。
8.Sound (名词) 声音;(动词) 听起来
常见搭配:the sound of ... ...的声音
知识拓展:sound, voice与noise区别:
sound指自然界中所有的声音
V oice指人说话的声音或悦耳的鸟叫
Noise指让人不舒服的噪音
Eg: sound of music 音乐之声
That sounds great. 听起来不错。
The girl’s voice is sweet. 这个女孩的声音很甜美。
Don’t make noise, please. 请不要制造噪音。
9.Different (形容词) 不同的-- difference (名词) 不同的
常见搭配:be different from... 与...的不同
Eg: This book is different from that one. 这本说和那本书不同。
10.Suddenly (副词) 突然-- sudden (形容词) 突然的
注意:suddenly常常位于句首,修饰整个句子
Eg: Suddenly, the car appeared at the corner. 突然,那辆小汽车出现在角落。
11.hit (动词) “(使)碰撞” 强调击中某人某个部位
hit (名词) “突然意识到;打;命中;轰动一时的人或事;风靡一时的作品”
常见搭配:an idea suddenly hits me 我突然想到一个主意
hit sb. in(软部位)/ on(硬部位) the + 身体部位
make a hit (with sb.) “大获成功;很受(某人)欢迎”
Eg: It hit me that I had a choice. 我突然意识到我可以有所选择。
She hit the boy on his head. 她打了那个男孩的头。
The book is hit in the last century. 这本书在上个世纪轰动一时。
The film makes a hit with young people. 这部电影很受年轻人欢迎。
12.Check (动词) 检查;查看
常见搭配:check in 托运;登记
Check out 结账离开
Eg: I’ll check this letter for you, if you want. 你要是愿意,我会给你查查这封信的。
13.Rush (动词) 冲;奔;催促(名词) 匆忙
常见搭配:rush out of 从…冲出来
Rush into 冲进...
rush hour 高峰期
Eg: The girl rushed out of the room happily. 这个女孩快乐地从房间冲出来。
14.Practice (名词) 练习(动词) 练习
注意:作动词时也可写作practise
常见搭配:practice doing sth. 练习做某事
Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
Eg: She practices playing the piano every day. 她每天练习弹钢琴。
15.Nod (动词) 点头
常见搭配:nod one’s head 点头
16.Everybody (代词) 每个人;人人
该词为不定代词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数
Eg: Everybody knows her. 每个人都认识她。
17.Feeling (名词) “感觉”--Feel (动词) “感觉”
Eg: strong feeling 强烈的感觉
18.Directly (副词) 直接地;不久;立即;正好地
-- direct (形容词) 直接的(动词) 指导;管理;引路
常见搭配:Not directly 不直接
Eg: She looked directly at us. 她正视着我们。
19.Describe (动词) 描述;形容-- description (名词) 描述
常见搭配:describe sb./ sth. as ... 把...称为...
Eg: She described the view as breathtaking. 她形容那个景色令人叹为观止。
Describe actions to show the feeling 描述行为来表达感想
20.Action (名词) 行为;行动
派生词:act (动词) 行动;active (形容词) 积极的;actor (名词) 男演员常见搭配:in action 在运转;out of action 停止运转
Eg: We may have to take military action. 我们可能不得不采取军事行动。
21.Group (名词) 组;团队;群体
常见搭配:a group of ... 一组/群...
In groups 分组
Eg: The students work in groups on this problems. 学生们分组研究这个问题。
22.Member (名词) 成员;会员
常见搭配:a member of ... ...的一员
Eg: She is a member of basketball team. 她是足球队的一员。
23.Form (名词) 形式;种类;表格(动词) 形成;养成
常见搭配:form the habit of ... 养成...的习惯
Eg: Do you like the form of learning? 你喜欢这种学习方式吗?
Please fill in the blank form. 请填写这个空表格。
We should form the habit of reading . 我们应该养成阅读的习惯。
24.Tradition (名词) 传统--traditional (形容词) 传统的
常见搭配:traditional art 传统艺术
Eg: Eating dumplings is a tradition at Spring Festival in China. 在中国春节吃饺子是一个传统。
25.Interest (名词) “兴趣”
-- interesting (形容词) “令人感兴趣的”(常常用来修饰物)
-- Interested (形容词) “感到有趣的”(常常用来修饰人)
常见搭配:take an interest in doing sth.
= be interested in doing sth./be interested to do sth. 对做某事感兴趣
Eg: I’m interested in this interesting book. 我对这本有趣的书感兴趣。
I’m interested in reading books. = I take an interest in reading books. 我对读书感兴趣。
26.Lover (名词) 爱好者-- love (动词) 爱
常见搭配:love to do sth. 爱做某事
Eg: She is a rock music lover. 她是摇滚爱好者。
petition (名词) 竞争-- compete (动词) 竞争
28.Few 一些;几个
知识拓展:a few、few、a little与little区别:
a few “一些;少许” 后接可数名词复数,表肯定
few “几乎没有”后接可数名词复数,表否定
a little“一些;少许”后接不可数名词,表肯定
little “几乎没有”后接不可数名词,表否定
Eg: There are a few apples in fridge, you can eat one. 冰箱里有一点苹果,你可以吃一个。
There are few apples in fridge, we should get some. 冰箱里要没有苹果了,我们应该去买一些。
There is a little milk in fridge, you can drink some. 冰箱里有点牛奶,你可以喝一些。
There is little milk in fridge, we should buy some. 冰箱里没有牛奶了,我们应该去买点。
29.Same (形容词) 相同的;同一个的--(反义词)different 不同的
常见搭配:the same as ... 和...一样
Eg: I’d like one the same as yours. 我要一个和你一样的。
30.Social media 社交媒体
31.Chance (名词) 机会;可能性
后接to do或of的介词短语
常见搭配:have a chance of doing sth. 有机会做某事
have no chance of doing sth. 没有机会做某事
by chance 偶然地;意外地
Eg: She has a chance of visiting Beijing. 她有机会参观北京。
32.Note (名词) 笔记;记录
常见搭配:take some notes 记笔记
Eg: We should take some notes carefully in class. 我们应该在课上认真做笔记。
33.Example (名词) 例子
常见搭配:for example 例如
Eg: I like fruit, for example, I often eat bananas in the evening. 我喜欢水果,例如,我经常晚上吃香蕉。
34.Knowledge (名词) 知识;学问
常见搭配:get knowledge from ... 从...获得知识
acquire knowledge 获取知识
Have knowledge 具备知识
Eg: He has a wide knowledge of painting. 他在绘画方面知识渊博。
35.Awake (形容词) 醒着的-- wake (动词) 醒;醒来
常见搭配:stay awake 保持清醒
Wake sb. up 把某人叫醒
Eg: The noise was keeping everyone awake. 吵闹声吵得大家都睡不着。
36.Midnight (名词) 午夜
常见搭配:at midnight 在午夜
Eg: She often works at midnight. 她经常在午夜工作。
37.Appear (动词) 出现-- disappear (动词) 消失
38.Heart (名词) 心;心脏
常见搭配:win one’s heart 赢得某人的人
At the bottom of one’s heart 内心深处
Eg: I want to say “thank you” from the bottom of my heart. 我想从心底说声谢谢。
39.Tap (动词) 轻拍;轻敲
常见搭配:tap on the door = knock at/on the door 敲门
Eg: He walked over and tapped on the door. 他走过来敲门。
40.Shake (动词) 摇动
常见搭配:shake hands with sb. 和某人握手
Shake one’s head 摇头
Eg: We often shake hands with others when we meet at the first time.
当我们第一次见面时我们经常握手。
41.Bit (副词) 有点儿
常见搭配:a bit ... 有点(后面加形容词)
A bit of ... 有点(后面加不可数名词)
Eg: With a bit of luck, we’ll finish on time. 如果我们运气好,就能够按时完成。
I feel a bit tired. 我感到有点累。
42.Lonely (形容词) 孤单的;寂寞的
知识拓展:lonely与alone区别:
alone (形容词) “独自的,单独的”作表语(副词) “单独地;独自地”表示客观一个人,作状语lonely (形容词) 可作表语和定语,表主观上“孤独的;寂寞的”
Eg: He lives alone, but he doesn’t feel lonely. 他独自一人居住,但是他不感到孤独。
43.Magic (形容词) 有魔力的;神奇的(名词) 魔法-- magician (名词) 魔术师
常见搭配:magic show 魔术表演
Eg: This is a magic place. 这是一个神奇的地方。
44.Shelf (名词) 架子--(复数形式)shelves
45.Leave (动词) 离开;遗落
常见搭配:leave + 地点“离开某地”
leave for + 地点“动身前往某事”
leave sth. + 地点介词短语“把某物落在某地”
Eg: I will leave Beijing. 我要去北京。
I will leave for Beijing. 我动身前往北京。
I left my homework at home. 我把作业落在家里了。
46.Writing (名词) 文字-- write (动词) 写;写作-- writer (名词) 作家
47.Ending (名词) 结局;结尾-- end (名词) 结束
常见搭配:the ending of ... ...的末尾
Eg: The ending of this movie was very surprising. 电影的结局很令人惊讶。
二、课文解析
1.have got译为“有;拥有”如果要表达某人拥有某物,
其句型是:“主语+ have/ has + 其它”
当主语是第三人称单数时用has got,其余用have got
Eg: He has got an orange. 他有一个橘子。
We have got some milk. 我们有一些牛奶。
* “某人没有某物”用haven’t got或hasn’t got, 即在have/ has 后加not.
“某人有某物吗?”将have/ has提到主语前即可。
Eg: We haven’t got any juice. 我们没有果汁。
He hasn’t got any milk. 他没有牛奶。
--Has he got a new pen ? 他有一只新钢笔吗?
-- Yes, he has. / No, he hasn’t. 是的,他有/ 不,他没有。
注意:英国人用have got,美国人用have(多用于口语)
have在have got中为助动词,无意义,故变否定句和疑问句时都和have有关。
have还可表示实义动词,
(1)“有”主语多为人。
Eg: She has a red car. 她有一辆红色的小汽车。
(2)“吃;喝” Eg: I have bread and milk for breakfast. 我早上吃面包和牛奶。
(3)“上...课”Eg: We have an English lesson at 8:00 today. 我们今天八点上英语课。
2. more than = over “更多;超过”
Eg: There are more than 200 people in this hall. 在这个大厅里有200多人。
3. How do hobbies make you feel? 业余爱好让你感觉如何?
知识拓展:Make (动词) “使,让,叫”
常见搭配:Make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
Make sb. + 形容词使某人处于某种状态
Eg: Don’t make him sleep late. 不要让他睡过头。
The story makes me happy. 这个故事让我快乐。
4.plant flowers 种花
5.Ride a bike 骑车
6.Play the violin 拉小提琴
7.Answer the questions 回答问题
8.What do you think of ... = How do you feel ...? 你觉得...怎么样?
知识拓展:think about 深思;考虑think of 认为;想起
Eg: What do you think of this book? = How do you feel this book? 你觉得这本书怎么样?
9.On the right/ left (of ..) 在...右/左边
知识拓展:on one’s right/ left 在某人右/左边
Eg: There is a bookstore on the right of our school. 我们学校右边有一个书店。
Tony sits on my left. 托尼坐在我左边。
10.Enjoy (动词) 享受;喜欢
词语搭配:enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
Enjoy oneself = have a good time 玩得高兴;过得愉快
Eg: She enjoys reading books. 她喜欢读书。
We enjoyed ourselves at the party last night. 我们昨晚在派对上玩得很开心。
e out of ... 从...出来;出自
Come常见搭配:
Come across 偶然遇见
Come along 随同;进展
Come around 拜访
Come in 进来
Come out 出来、开放、出版
Come up 上升、发芽、提出
Come up with 想出;提出
Eg: The snake came out of the hole. 那条蛇从洞里出来了。
12.So much + 不可数名词“如此多的...”
So many + 可数名词复数“如此多的...”
Eg: There is so much water in this pool. 这个泳池里有如此多的水。
13.Cut in 插嘴;插入;超车
cut常见搭配:
Cut off 切断;中断
Cut down 削减;砍到
Cut out 删除;停止;关掉
Cut through 刺穿;抄近路
Cut up 切碎
14.different kind of music 不同种类的音乐
Kind用法小结:
kind (名词) 种类(形容词) 善良的
常见搭配:
all kinds of 各种各样的;
a kind of 一种;
different kinds of 不同种类的;
kind of 有点(后加形容词)
Eg: There are all kinds of books in this library. 在这个图书馆中有各种各样的书。
The panda is kind o f cute. 这只熊猫有点可爱。
He is a kind boy. 他是一个善良的男孩。
15.with用法小结
(1)“和…一起”
Eg: I go to school with Lily. 我和莉莉一起去学校。
(2)“长着;戴着”
Eg: The girl with big eyes is Lily. 那个长着大眼睛的女孩是丽丽。
(3)“拿着”
Eg: Our teacher goes into the classroom with a book. 我们老师拿着一本书走进教室。
(4)“用”
Eg: She wrote the letter with a pencil. 她用铅笔写字。
(5)“带有”
Eg: I like drinking coffee with milk. 我喜欢和加奶的咖啡。
16.Beijing opera competition 京剧(比赛)
17.Fan (名词) 粉丝;扇子
常见搭配: a fan of ... ...的一名粉丝
Eg: She is a fan of Jay Zhou. 她是周杰伦的一名粉丝。
18.Put... together 把...放到一起
19.Art festival 艺术节
20.Decide (动词) 决定-- decision (名词) 决定
常见搭配:decide to do sth. 决定做某事
Make a decision 做决定
Eg: We decided to go there by train. 我们决定坐火车去那。
21.Take part in ... 参加(常指参加某一活动并其积极作用)
知识拓展:Join 参加(常指参加某一党派、组织等)
Eg: I will take part in the sports meeting next week. 我下周要参观运动会。
My brother joined the Amy in 2000. 我哥哥2000年参军。
22.After a week’s practice 在一周练习后
A week’s 一周的(为名词所有格)可以用来修饰名词
知识拓展:
“基数词+ 连字符+ 可数名词单数”,它相当于“基数词+ 名词所有格”
Eg: a two-day holiday = a two days' holiday 两天的假期
23.Fire up our instruments 点燃我们的乐器
知识拓展:fire (名词) 火(动词) 射击、解雇、点火
Eg: It took two hours to put out the fire. 用了两个小时才把火扑灭。
The officer ordered his men to fire. 军官下令士兵射击。
24.Move (动词) 移动;搬走
常见搭配:move in/to 搬进/去...
Move with our music 随着我们的音乐舞动
Eg: She will move in her new house next week. 她下周要搬进她的新房子。
25.It feels great to enjoy our hobby together. 一起享受我们的爱好感觉很好。
注意:其中it为形式主语,真正主语是其后的to enjoy our hobby together.
26.Summarise the grammar rules 总结语法规则
st year 去年(常用于一般过去时)
This year 今年(常用于一般现在时)
Eg: There were 15 students in the reading group last year. 去年阅读组有15名学生。
There are 25 students in the reading group this year. 今年阅读组有25名学生。
28.For a long time 很长时间以来
注意:就“for + 时间段”的结构提问常用How long结构
Eg: --How long have you learned English? 你学英语多久了?
--For ten years. 十年了。
29.Young people = the young 年轻人
30.These days 目前
31.Win the first prize 获得一等奖
知识拓展:win与beat区别:
Win “赢得”(其后常常接奖品或奖项等)
Beat “打败”(其后常常接人、团队等)
Eg: We beat other teams and won the game yesterday. 我们昨天打败其他队伍赢了这场比赛。
32.Not... until ... 直到...才...
类似词语:Until 直到...为止
Eg: She did n’t go to bed until her mother came back. 直到她的妈妈回来才上床睡觉。
She went to bed until 23:00. 直到23:00她才去睡觉。
33.From then on 从那时起(常用于一般过去时)
34.Hundreds of ... 数百的...
知识拓展:hundred (百)、thousand (千)、million (百万)、billion (十亿)。
此类此如果前有数字则不可加s;如果后面有of则必须加s.
Eg: five hundred 500;thousands of 数百的
35.Watch (动词) 观看(名词) 手表
常见搭配:watch TV 看电视
Watch sb. doing sth. 看某人做某事(常指看到部分)
Watch sb. do sth. 看某人做某事(常指看到全部)
Eg: She watched the birds flying in the sky. 她看到鸟在天空飞翔。
36.In nature 在大自然中
知识拓展:nature (名词) 自然-- natural (形容词) 自然的
Eg: There are all kinds of animals in nature. 大自然中有各种各样的动物。
37.Look (动词) 看(名词) 看;外貌
常见搭配:look at ... = have a look at ... 看...
Eg: I want to get to know their looks. 我想要了解他们的外貌。
38.More and more + 可数名词复数越来越多的...
Eg: There are more and more visitors here. 这里有越来越多的游客。
39.Fly into ... 飞入...
Fly (动词) “飞;放飞”(名词) “苍蝇”flies为fly的第三人称单数
常见搭配:fly away 飞走了
fly a kite 放风筝
Fly to + 地点坐飞机去某地
Eg: We will fly to Beijing. 我们将坐飞机去北京。
40.Fall on the ground 落到地上
Fall的常见搭配:
Fall asleep 睡着了
Fall down 跌倒了
Fall off 掉落了
Fall behind 落后
Fall in love with ... 爱上...
Eg: The boy fell off his bike. 那个男孩从自行车上掉了下来。
41.Try (动词/名词) 尝试;试着
常见搭配:try to do sth. 尝试做某事
Try one’s best to do sth. 尽全力做某事
Try ... on 试穿
Have a try 试一试
Eg: She tried to finish her homework in an hour. 她试着一小时内完成作业。
42.Carefully (副词) 认真地;仔细地-- careful (形容词) 认真的;仔细的
副词carefully常常用来修饰动词;形容词careful常常用来修饰名词
常见搭配:be careful with ... 小心保管...
Eg: Please check the bird carefully. 请仔细检查那只鸟。
Please be careful with your things. 请保管好你的东西。
43.Hold up ... to the sky 把...托向天空
Hold (动词) “召开;举办;抓住;容纳”
Eg: We will hold a sports meeting next week. 我们下周要举办一场运动会。
Please hold a pen . 请握住一支笔。
The room can hold 100 people. 这个房间可以容纳100人。
44.Main idea 文章大意
45.The most important information 最重要的信息
46.Beginning (名词) “开端;开始”-- begin (动词)“开始”
常见搭配:at the beginning of ... 在...的开端
Begin to do sth. 开始做某事
Eg: We will hold a party at the beginning of this term. 本学期开始我们将举办一个派对。
47.Need (情态动词) “需要”;无人称和数的变化,后面接动词原形
Need (实义动词) “需要”
常见结构:need to do sth. “需要做某事(主动)”
Need doing sth. “需要做某事(被动)”
Eg: She need finish her homework in two hours. (need为情态动词) 她需要两个小时内完成作业。
She needs to finish her homework in two hours. (need为实义动词) 她需要两小时内完成作业。
The tree needs watering. 这颗树需要浇水。
48.Take off 起飞;脱掉
其反义词为:land on 着陆;put on 穿上
Eg: It’s hot here, can I take off my coat?这里很热,我能脱掉我的外套吗?
49.Take sb. to + 地点带某人去某地
Eg: My mum takes me to school every day. 我妈妈每天送我上学。
50.In the wall 在墙里;
On the wall 在墙上
Eg: There are three windows in the wall. 墙上有三扇窗户。
There are three pictures on the wall. 墙上有三幅画。
51.Stop (名词) “停止;车站”(动词) “停止”
常用搭配:stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事
Stop doing sth. 停止正在作的事
Stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
Bus stop 公共汽车站
Eg: I’m tired, let’s stop to have a rest. 我累了,让我们停下来休息一会。
I’m tired, let’s stop working. 我累了,让我们停止工作。
The weather stopped me from taking a walk. 天气阻止我去散步。
52.Share the joy of writing 分享写作的快乐
53.Look around 向四周看
look常见搭配:
Look at 看...
Look for 寻找
Look out. 小心
Look up 查询
Look like 看起来像
Look over 检查;复习
Look through 浏览
Eg: She looked around the library. 她向图书馆四周看看。
54.A week later 一周后
知识拓展:late (形容词) 晚的;迟的(副词) 晚;迟;最近地
later (形容词) 后来的;以后的(副词) 较晚地;以后
latest (形容词) 最近的;最新的(名词) 最新事物Eg: See you later. 一会见。
55.Her eyes opened wide. 她张大眼睛。
56.On the last page 在最后一页
知识拓展:last用法小结
Last (形容词) “最后的;上次的” (副词) “最后地”(名词) “最后”
Eg: Mike was the last person to arrive. 马克是最后一个到的。
last week 上周
Mike arrived last. 马克最后一个到。
at last 最后;最终
The courses last for six weeks. 这个课程持续六周。
57.Want (动词) “想要”
常见搭配:Want sth. “想要某物”
Want to do sth. “想要做某事”
Want sb. (not) to do sth. 想让某人(不) 做某事
Eg: I want an apple. “我想要一个苹果。
”
I want to play with games. “我想要玩游戏。
”
She wants me to wait for her for half an hours. 她想让我等她半个小时。
58.Share... with sb. 和某人共享...
Eg: I share the computer with my brother. 我和我哥哥共享这台电脑。
59.Opinion (名词) 观点;意见
常见搭配:in one’s opinion 在某人看来
Eg: In my opinion, this is a good idea. 在我看来,这是一个好主意。
60.The name of ... ...的名字
Eg: Do you know the name of the village? 你知道这个村庄的名字吗?、
三、语法解析
* there be句型
“There is/ are + 某物/某时”结构表示“某地或某时存在某物或某人”。
这种结构中的there没有实际意义,There is 后面加可数名词单数或不可数名词,There are后面加可数名词复数。
注意:
1. 切记there be句型有临近原则,即be动词同离其近的主语保持一致。
2. 因句中有be动词,故变否定句式在is/are后加not;变一般疑问句时将is/are提前
3. Is/Are there 开头的一般疑问句其肯定回答为Yes, there is/are. 否定回答为No, there isn’t/aren’t.
4. 就数量提问时常用“how many + 可数名词复数”或“How much + 不可数名词”开头
5. there be句型过去式形式只需将is变为was;are变为were即可。
Eg: There is a pen on the desk. “桌子上有一支钢笔。
”
There is some water in the bottle. “瓶子里面有一些水。
”
There are some books in the bag. “包里面有一些书。
”
There is a book and some pencils on the desk. “桌子上有一本书和一些铅笔。
”
There are some pencils and a book on the desk. “桌子上有一些铅笔和一本书。
”
There isn’t a book and any pencils on the desk. “桌子上没有一本书和一些铅笔。
”
Is there a book and any pencils on the desk? “桌子上有一本书和一些铅笔吗?”
Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.
How many students are there in your class? 你们班有多少学生?
How much water is there in the pool? 池塘里有多少水?
四、音标
/ i: / 发音要领:嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部尽力向上抬起,嘴角向两边张开,流露出微笑的表情,与字母e发音相同。
字母组合:e -- he; ee -- week; ea -- teach; ei -- seize; ey -- key;
/ І / 发音要领:嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,最扁平,发音短而清脆。
字母组合:a -- village; e -- begin; i -- bit;
/ i / 发音要领:嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,最扁平,发音短而清脆。
字母组合:y -- carefully;
五、写作
话题一:Making friends through sharing a hobby
* 提示:1. What’s your hobby?
2. What do you share it with?
3. How did you become friends?
4. What did you learn from the experience?
* 写作步骤
定文体(记叙文)、人称(第一人称)、时态(一般现在时、一般将来时)
* 范文:
Hello, my name is Emma. My hobby is reading books. I think a book can teach me lots of things. They can expand our horizons and improve our knowledge. I wanted to make more friends and shared my books I have read. So I wanted to start a reading club.
After starting the club, there were lots of friends coming my club. And then we shared our books,
communicated the feeling of these books. Day by day, we became good friends.
We think reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body. It can nourish the thoughts and strengthen the spirit. Reading also has the power to open up whole new worlds to us.
I hope more and more classmates can join us.。