期中培优卷01(原卷版)-2021-2022学年八年级英语上册课后培优练(牛津上海版)

期中培优卷
第I卷（选择题）
评卷人得分
一、单项选择
1．—Jack picked up a bag and returned it to the owner.
—________ kind boy he is!
A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 2．This song always _______ me of Beijing.
A．asks B．provides C．advises D．reminds
3．If you _____blue and yellow, you will make green.
A．put B．mix C．get D．cut
4．It ________ me a long time ________ a book by hand.
A．took; write B．spent; writing C．took; to write D．cost; to writing 5．The two girls walked _______ the jungle and got to a wooden house.
A．through B．cross C．across D．over 6．—There are 50 students in my class. ________ of them are boys.
—You mean your class has 30 boys?
A．One fifth B．Three fifths C．Three five D．Two thirds 7．I sometimes have _________ for lunch.
A．rice B．vegetable C．apple D．potato 8．Write some words or a sentence on side of the card, and draw a picture on side. A．one; another B．one; the other
C．one; other D．each; the other
9．Is there a pay phone ________the neighborhood?
A．in B．on C．to D．off 10．—You don't like watching cartoons, do you?
—_________. And I have little time to watch them.
A．Of course, I do B．No, I do indeed C．Yes, of course not D．No, I don't
11．Linda is___________active girl. She likes joining different clubs at school.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
12．—That's a good song.
—Yes, it _______ nice.
A．spells B．calls C．sounds
13．—What do you think of the film My motherland and I?
—Wonderful! The people in the film are________ and they made a great contribution (贡献) to our country.
A．honest B．generous C．humorous D．hardworking 14．Our math teacher says two hours enough for the game.
A．is B．be C．has D．are
15．Would you like _______ more cakes, David?
No, thanks. I’m full.
A．much B．many C．some D．any
16．— Do we need to ________ water into the bowl?
— Yes，we do.
A．put B．pour C．peel
17．— Is that Mary over there?
—It ________ be her. She has gone to Kunming.
A．may B．must C．can't D．mustn't 18．Wang Jinan is so successful that many people him.
Yes, he is very hardworking.
A．look up B．look up to C．look down upon D．look out of
19．________ has your grandpa lived here? – Since last year.
A．How often B．How long
C．How soon D．How far
20．—________ does it take to go to Hangzhou from Wenzhou by train?
—It usually takes about three hours.
A．How long B．How much
C．How many D．How often
评卷人得分
二、完型填空
Sam Kaye is only 12 years old. But he is a famous photographer (摄影师) not only in the UK, but also in＿countries. He is even the youngest member of the Royal Photographic Society (RPS,皇家摄影协会) of the UK. It was＿in 1853 and it has a long history. It was the＿photographic society in the world. About one third of its members are famous photographers all over the world.
Sam Kays started taking photos＿the age of six. Last year, the UK schoolboy went on a trip to Africa with his parents. He took lots of photos of African 21 such as lions, elephants, foxes and birds. He 22 these photos to the Royal Photographic Society of the UK. People at the RPS were 23 to see Sam’s photos. They said the photos were so great.
Sam likes photography and his dream is to be a 24 in the future. Sam’s parents are25 of their son. They encourage him to 26 his dream. They say his dream can e true one day. 21．A．another B．the other C．other D．others 22．A．picked up B．set up C．put on D．got on 23．A．youngest B．newest C．oldest D．fewest
24．A．for B．in C．on D．at
25．A．plants B．animals C．history D．buildings 26．A．received B．got C．sent D．took 27．A．surprising B．glad C．boring D．bored 28．A．doctor B．photographer C．teacher D．painter
29．A．sad B．pleased C．proud D．strict
30．A．keep B．lose C．miss D．Choose
评卷人得分
三、阅读单选
If you think you are too shy and want to be a little outgoing, try the following. You can make it.
Tell people you are shy. Just let people know that you are a shy kid. When they know that, they’ll understand you better. This also helps you feel more at home when talking with others.
Try to smile more. People think you are friendly and easy to talk to. Remember that most of us would like to talk to friendly people and we will stay away from an angrylooking face.
Talk to others first. If you find it hard to do, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something n ice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to those people?
Turn your attention to somewhere else. Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game. Don’t worry about your looks or care if people like you.
Reward(奖励) yourself. Each time aft er you say “hi” or smile at someone for the first time , say to yourself “You did it!” or buy yourself an ice cream.
Keep trying and one day you won’t be shy any more when you talk to others.
31．How many suggestions does the writer give us in the passage?
A．Three B．Four. C．Five D．Six.
32．How can you make people think you are friendly and easy to talk to?
A．By telling them you are shy.
B．By trying to smile more.
C．By talking to them first.
D．By rewarding yourself.
33．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．People can understand you better when they know you are shy.
B．Most people don’t like to talk to those people with angry faces.
C．Don’t worry about what you look like at the party or the game.
D．Each time after you smile at someone for the first time, you must buy yourself an ice cream. 34．What is the best title for the passage?
A．How to be outgoing?
B．When to be friendly?
C．Why to be shy?
D．Where to say something nice about people around you?
Last Sunday, my sister and I walked through the town we lived in. It was a sunny day. We talked about our school life happily when we walked around. Then we saw a short and thin woman walking slowly with a big box. The box was too big and heavy for her. People who passed by didn't stop to help her.
My sister said, “Let's go and help that woman.” Without thinking, I said OK. Then we moved the box
to her car. The woman parked her car in front of the supermarket, about 10 minutes' walk down the road. She was so happy and she thanked us a lot. You could see the happiness on her face. She told us that there were many story books in the box. The books were all for her students. Then she took out two story books from the box and sent them to us. We were happy to help, but we didn't take the story books.
We didn't spend much time. It didn't take anything out of our day, either. Those few minutes made our day better. It was the best time we had — helping a person in need.
35．What did the writer and her sister talk about on the way?
A．Their lessons. B．Their school life. C．Their town. D．Their friends. 36．We can know that ________.
A．only the writer wanted to help the woman
B．the writer's sister didn't like helping others
C．the woman took out two story books to thank them
D．the writer and the sister took the story books
37．Which one is in the right order according to the passage?
①The woman parked her car in front of the supermarket.
②The woman took out two story books from the box.
③The woman walked slowly with a big box.
④My sister and I moved the box to the woman's car.
A．③④②①B．③④①②C．①②③④D．①③④②
38．Which is the best title for this passage?
A．A Friendly Woman B．Two Story books C．A Heavy Box D．A Hard Sunday
评卷人得分
四、阅读判断
Our reporter asked people what they were doing on July 20th, 1969 when man first walked on the moon. Here is what they said:
Kate Jones, waitress. I remember that day very well. I was fifteen years old. It was a hot and humid day, and I was with my family in the mountains. We were having a picnic. We didn’t see the moon land ing when it happened, but we were thinking about it. We saw it later on the TV news.
John Bates, postman. I was eighteen years old. It was a very exciting day. I was watching TV at home
when the astronauts walked on the moon. One of the astronauts was Neil Armstrong. I remember he could jump really high because people aren’t so heavy on the moon. When he returned, he became a national hero in America, and famous all over the world.
Paul Robinson, doctor. I was twelve. I remember the day, but I don’t remem ber what I was doing. I remember I wanted to go to the moon, too. My dream was to bee an astronaut and fly in a rocket. I wanted to see the earth from the moon. The astronauts on the moon said that the earth looked very beautiful from there.
Linda Brown, clerk. I was working that day. I was twenty then. I didn’t see the men land on the moon because I was busy. Of course I know about it. I read about it in the newspaper the next day. I thought it was amazing. Maybe one day people will travel to the moon for vacations！
Mark Green, teacher. I was only seven years old then. My parents talked about it, and I learned about it later in school, but I don’t remember the day. I was too young to remember. Maybe I was having fun in the playground with my friends when it happened.
根据短文内容，判断正误(T/F)。

39．Man first walked on the moon on Jnly 20th, 1969.
40．The waitress Kate Jones was having a picnic with her friends in the park when man first walked on the moon.
41．The postman Joho remembers that he was watching TV at home, but the doctor Paul doesn’t remember what he was doing when Neil Armstrong landed on the moon.
42．The clerk Linda saw the men land on the moon while she was working that day.
43．Mark, the teacher, can remember clearly that he was having fun in the playground with his friends when the astronauts walked on the moon.
第II卷（非选择题）
评卷人得分
五、句型转换
Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。

）
44．Kitty has already been to Ocean Park in Hong Kong. (改为否定句)
Kitty __________ been to Ocean Park in Hong Kong __________.
45．I think Minions（小黄人）are funny and interesting cartoon characters. (对划线部分提问)
__________ do you __________ Minions
46．It seldom snows in Shanghai in winter.（改为反意疑问句）
It seldom snows in Shanghai in winter, __________ __________?
47．The workers will widen some roads in our city next year. (改为被动语态)
Some roads will __________ __________ in our city next year.
48．Tim doesn’t like collecting coins. Jack doesn’t like collecting coins, either. (合并为一句)
__________ Tim __________ Jack likes collecting coins.
49．“Have you repaired my watch yet, Dad?” Kitty asked her father. (改为宾语从句)
Kitty asked her father __________ he __________ already repaired her watch.
50．We, when, Martin’s new house, haven’t decided, to visit (连词成句)
________________________________________________________________________.
评卷人得分
六、用所给单词的正确形式填空
51．A ________ (noise) environment is harmful to your health.
根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
52．The shop is at the _____________________ (south) end of the street．
53．France is an old ____________________________ (Europe) country.
54．—Have you decided what __________________(buy) for your grandfather yet? —No, not yet. 55．Do you mind __________________________(book) a ticket for me?
56．Many people think Quasimodo is __________________ (ugly) man in that book.
57．It's my __________________ (please) to share the umbrella with you.
58．Sorry, I didn’t hear you clearly. I __________________ (think) about the exam.
59．He was ___________________(able) to finish the job because he had no time.
60．My mother likes watching programs about ___________________(cook).
61．Mr. Green ___________________ (live) in this town since then.
评卷人得分
七、短文汉语提示填空
Jack is a 62．（新的）student in Class One. He is from London. Today is 63．（星期三）. In the 64．（下午）, Li Ming says to him, “Jack, what’s your favourite sport?” Jack says, “Basketball.” Li Ming says, “It’s
my favourite, too.65．（明天）is Saturday, and it’s 66．（凉快的）. Let’s go to play basketball.” Jack says, “Oh, I am67．（对不起）, Li Ming. Saturday is my friend Alice’s birthday, she is 68．（十五）years old. But （但是）we 69．（能够）play basketball 70．（在……后）school.” Li Ming says, “OK. That’s a good71．（主意）.”
评卷人得分
八、阅读回答问题
Qi Xinghua（齐兴华）is a street artist. He describes himself as “China’s first 3D artist”. He uses his skills to turn walls in Chinese cities into amazing works of art.
Qi started painting 3D street art in 2010. He is most famous for his work Lions Gate Gorge（《狮门峡谷》）, the world’s largest 3D floor painting. Its 3D effect is s o strong that some people who stand on the painting even feel dizzy.
But most of Qi’s street art does not last long. He faces many difficulties. Sometimes, his paintings are covered by advertisements; other times, his work is not allowed by the local government because painting on public walls is not accepted. Once he painted a crocodile on a broken redbrick wall in Beijing. He spent one night making the wall more beautiful. “I hope to show that what’s broken can also be made interesting.
A city needs its tattoos（文身）”, said Qi.
But a few days later, the crocodile was gone.
More time is needed before street art is accepted all over China. But right now, Qi does not want to give up his street art activities and he is hopeful about the future.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。

72．How does Qi Xinghua describe himself?
______________________________________________
73．When did Qi Xinghua start painting 3D street art?
______________________________________________
74．What is Oi Xinghua most famous for?
______________________________________________
75．Why is his work not allowed by the local government?
______________________________________________
76．Where did Qi Xinghua paint the crocodile?
______________________________________________
评卷人得分
九、汉译英：整句
Translation.
77．毋庸置疑，他就是镇上最好的厨师。

______________________________________________________________________
78．她努力实现自己做生意的梦想。

______________________________________________________________________
79．他再也无法控制住眼泪。

______________________________________________________________________
80．难以想象这些人们将怎样熬过这个冬天。

______________________________________________________________________
81．果然不出所料，他没有遵守他的诺言。

______________________________________________________________________
评卷人得分
十、话题作文
82．上个星期你们学校去阳光镇参观了“国际机器人展”，你对机器人有了许多了解，请你根据提示写一篇短文，谈谈如果有了机器人将对你的生活带来的变化，可适当发挥。

开头已给出。

词数80左右。

好处：你有更多空闲时间从事自己的爱好，可以帮助你做家务，如洗衣服、做饭、打扫卫生。

坏处：会感染病毒，引起许多麻烦。

会把早餐放进洗衣机，会把衬衫扔进垃圾箱。

最后不得不送回机器人商店。

Last week I visited International Robot Exhibition in Sunshine Town __________________
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