2019年课时2Unit5FirstAid-LanguagePoints.ppt

为…而流血, 悲痛
bleed sb. white
bleed to death lose blood flesh and blood new/ fresh blood
榨干血汗
出血过多而死 流血、失血 血肉之躯 新人
first aid
n.
aid
① help–
He came quickly to/ for her aid.
jewellery=jewelry 珠宝(总称) 不可数 • • • • jewel 可数，珠宝，珍视的人、物 jewels were kept in the safe. The ______ jewellery as Many women like to buy as much ________ possible. jewel . Father always says I am his ______
fall ill
ill asleep awake sick silent
fall+ adj.
fell ________ ill His wife suddenly _______ last week.
been ________ ill She has _______ for a week.
injury (n.)
It is my duty to ____ D my students from being hurt when they are in danger.
A. prevent B. save C. stop D. protect
prevent sb. (from) doing stop sb. (from) doing keep sb. from doing
sth. into sth.
squeeze
挤成…
sth. from/ out of sth. 挤出
sth. out
挤出
敲诈
sth. out of sb.
over and over again
List some phrases or words that have similar meaning over and over again and again from time to time now and then
sense of
humour duty direction
no common sense . (无常识) The man has ___________________ What he said ____________________ .(没道理) made no sense
sense (v.) 感觉到
• get injured 受伤 • get done结构相当于be done强调状态。 The computer got (was) damaged when we were moving. 我们搬家的时候，电 脑碰坏了。 • My bike is getting (is being) repaired now. 我的自行车正在修理。 My glasses got broken while I was playing basket-ball. 我的眼镜在打篮球 时给弄坏了。
The students are collecting money
资助慈善事业。 in aid of charity 他在事业上帮助我。 He aided me in business.
protect…against/ from… 保护…不受…的损害 prevent…from doing 阻止．．． • Wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from strong light _______________________________. • You need warm to protect you against cold clothes________________________. • Nobody can prevent them from getting married _______________________________. (阻止他们结婚)．
• injury to sth.
• do sb. an injury
• It is a severe injury to his reputation.
• 他干活时腿受了重伤。
• He got injuries to the legs at work.
• hurt
• injure • wound

肉体，精神上的伤害（一般用语），疼痛 意外或事故而受伤 指外伤（刀、枪、剑伤）
• • • • •
swell v. 膨胀，隆起 Her leg has swollen badly. 她的腿肿得很厉害。 The wind swelled the sails. 风鼓起了帆。
• • • • •
treatment （treat v. 视为, 对待, 治疗） treatment n. 待遇, 对待, 处理, 治疗 ①不可数名词 “ 对待, 待遇,处理; 治疗 The workers received good treatment from the government. • 工人们受到政府优厚的待遇. • ②可数名词 “ 疗法” • They are trying a new treatment for cancer.
② thing or person
that helps– a
hearing aid…
③ support–
in aid of sb./ sth.= in support of…
v. aid sb. in/ within sth.

在朋友的帮助下，I solve the problem.
With the aid of a friend
• I will not attend the meeting unless (I am) invited. • I won’t call you, ________ something unexpected happens. • A. unless B. whether C. because D. while • Key: A
• —Where have you been these days？ —My leg____in an accident, and I just return home from hospital. A gets injured B is injured C got injured D injured • Key: C
(1) vt. 压，挤，榨
He squeezed her arm sympathetically.
(2) vt. 压出，挤出，榨出，用于 squeeze+n.+adv.&prep She squeezed the water out of the sponge.
(3) vi. 挤入，塞，用于
squeeze+adv./prep. squeeze+adj.+adv./prep. Is the car full or can I squeeze in? He was so fat that he could not just squeeze through the door.


He got _________ wounded in the fighting. He was badly _______ injured in a car accident.
Her words _____ hurt me deeply.
I _____ hurt my back when I fell. My feet ______ hurt .
sense (n. & v.) five senses:
触觉 sense of touch sense of sight
sense of hearing sense of smell
sense of touch
five senses
sense of taste the sixth sense!
• 幽默感 • 责任感 • 方向感
补全句子。
Although she didn’t say anything, I sensed that she didn’t like the idea _____________________________________ .
mild-milder-mildest-mildly He is the mildest man you could wish to meet. mild weather a mild climate mild, gentle, soft mild . The punishment is very ______ mild . The weather is ______ soft pillow. I like a _____ gentle birth. (身世良好) He was a person of _____ gentle/soft/ mild voice. He spoke in a ________________
• 知识拓展 • be under treatment 在治疗中 • be under one’s treatment 接受某人 的治疗 • for treatment 进行治疗 • treatment for + 疾病的名词 治…病的方 法
• Remove clothing using scissors unless it is stuck to the burn. • unless 作从属连词，引导条件状语从句，作 “除非…..否则”讲，相当于if…not 。 • 注意①在unless引导的从句里，谓语用一般 现在时，不用一般将来时。 • ②在引导的从句里，当主语与从句主语 是同一人或物，且有系动词时，从句主语 与系动词可省略。
多 次
over and again
once and again
有 时
now and again
sometimes
many times
repeatedly
in place
in the proper or usual place
在适当的地方 The librarian put the returned books in place. 图书管理员把还回的书放到原 处
bleed-blood-bloody (v.) (n.) (adj.)
他在流鼻血。 His nose was bleeding. bleeding at the nose . = He was __________________ = He has a _______ bloody nose.
bleed for
For second degree burns, keep cloths cool by putting them back in a basin of cold water, squeezing them out and placing them on the burned area over and over again for about an hour until the pain is not so bad. 对于二度烧伤， 要保持湿布清凉，需把湿布放回冷水中，拧出水 后放在烧伤面上，这样要反反复复地做一个小时 左右，直到不太痛时为止。 squeeze