Unit4Januaryisthefirstmonth.知识点(讲义)人教精通版英语六年级上册

Unit 4 January is the first month.知识点及训练
一、语音
ay—/eɪ/today, day, play, way, bay
al—/ɔ:/tall, walking, hall, basketball, all
ai—/eɪ/train, waiting, plain, rain
二、必记单词
January 一月February 二月back 回原处; 后面
their 他(她、它) 们的March 三月June 六月
April 四月tree 树; 树木grass 草; 草地
stop (使) 停止May 五月
三、常考短语
go back home 回家plant trees 种树take a photo 照相
go on a trip 去旅游in May 在5月show our love 表达我们的爱New Year's Day 元旦Spring Festival 春节Labour Day 劳动节Mother's Day 母亲节Children's Day 儿童节Father's Day 父亲节
Tree Planting Day 植树节
the fifth month of the year 一年里的第五个月
the sixth month of the year 一年里的第六个月
the first month of the year 一年里的第一个月
the second month of the year 一年里的第二个月
the third month of the year 一年里的第三个月
the fourth month of the year 一年里的第四个月
四、必会句型
1. 介绍月份的次序: 月份＋is＋the＋序数词＋month of the year.
例: January is the first month of the year. 一月是一年里的第一个月。

February is the second month of the year. 二月是一年里的第二个月。

March is the third month of the year. 三月是一年里的第三个月。

April is the fourth month of the year. 四月是一年里的第四个月。

May is the fifth month of the year. 五月是一年里的第五个月。

June is the sixth month of the year. 六月是一年里的第六个月。

2. 表达有……: There be＋名词＋其他.
例: There are twelve months in a year. 一年有12个月。

3. 表达某人想要做某事: 主语＋want(s) ＋to＋动词原形＋其他.
例: They want to stop the sand on windy days and make the air clean. 他们想在有风的日子里阻止沙尘, 使空气清新。

五、核心语法
1. 序数词的用法:
(1) 序数词前要加定冠词the。

但当序数词前有物主代词(his, her…) 、指示代词(this, that…) 等修饰时, 则不必再加the。

(2) 序数词常用缩写形式。

如: first→1st; second→2nd; third→3rd
(3) 序数词可表示日期“几月几日”中的“几日”。

如: October 1st 10月1日
2. 动词不定式的用法:
(1) 不定式作宾语。

(2) 不定式作定语。

(3) 不定式作状语。

序数词的用法配套练习
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. The fireman is the ________(one) to rush into the dangerous room.
2. Aladdin's lamp can make his ________ dreams e true. His ________ dream is to set the elf(精灵) free. (three)
3. There are ________(twelve) months in a year. June is the ________(six) month.
4. Chinese Youth Day(中国青年节) is on the ________ (four) day of May.
二、仿写句子。

January is the first month of the year.
February is the ________ ________ of the year.
March is ________ ________ ________ ________ the year.
________ is the ________ ________ ________ the ________.
________ is the __________ ________ ________ the ________.
动词不定式的用法配套练习
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. I want ________(visit) the Ice City this winter holiday.
2. My father tells me ________(go) to bed early.
3. They would like ___________ (stay) at home.
4. Please remember ________(finish) the homework before you go home.
5. ________(keep) the classroom clean, we must clean it every day.
二、单项选择。

() 1. Children go back home ________ a big dinner.
A. have
B. having
C. to have
() 2. People stop the sand ________ the city cleaner.
A. making
B. to make
C. make
() 3. We sing and dance __________ the holidays.
A. to celebrate
B. celebrates
C. celebrate
() 4. Diandian gives his mom a gift ______ his love on Mother's Day.
A. to show
B. to like
C. to celebrate
() 5. I'm hungry. Please give me something ________.
A. eating
B. to eat
C. eat
参考答案
序数词的用法
一、three；third；twelve；sixth；fourth
二、second month；the third month of ；April fourth month of year；May fifth month of year
动词不定式的用法
一、to visit；to go；to stay；to finish；To keep
二、CBAAB。