黄浦恒高教育一对一春季补习班高三英语语法填空翻译基础专项 - 副本

黄浦恒高教育一对一春季补习班考点分布
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例句分析
一、简单句
1.顾客购物时总是注重品牌形象。

(focus) 宝山
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 2.你是否赞成为贫困学生设立一项基金？（approve) 崇明
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 环保组织呼吁公众投票反对这个项目。

(appeal) 奉贤
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 干嘛不去看场电影放松一下自己？（Why）虹口
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 全市所有的公园都应对市民免费开放。

（accessible）虹口
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 这款手表不防水。

(resistant) 黄浦
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 保持身体健康是硬道理。

（primary）嘉定
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 8. 互联网经济在为中国的国内外贸易提供新的机遇。

( provide) 静安
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 9. 三轮激烈的电视辩论之后, Trump 当选为美国总统。

（elect）普陀
_______________________________________________________________________________
10. 中午的欢迎会已推迟到下周三。

（put) 青浦
_______________________________________________________________________________ 11. 每月她都会留出一部分钱以备不时之需。

（in case) 徐汇
_______________________________________________________________________________
二、并列句
1. 这款电子产品存在严重的质量问题，几乎无消费者问津。

(exist) 闵行
_______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 务必保管好你的密码，否则别人会获取你储存在电脑中的重要信息。

（access）松江
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
三、宾语从句
1. 专家建议推销活动要面向农村地区。

（propose) 青浦
_______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 我以为你会和我一起乘高铁去北京。

（think) 徐汇
_______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 你认为谁该为这起严重的事故负责？(responsible) 闵行
_______________________________________________________________________________
四、主语从句
1. 人生最重要的不是我们置身何处，而是我们将前往何处。

(matter) 奉贤
_______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 人们理所当然地认为颜值高的人有可能受到雇主的青睐。

(grant) 杨浦
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 任何为实现梦想而付诸行动的人都应受到尊敬。

（deserve）松江
_______________________________________________________________________________
五、表语从句
1. 这本书备受推崇的原因是它给人以希望和启迪。

(…why…)宝山
_______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 有些动物灭绝的原因是它们无法适应新的环境，因此我们必须注意保持生态平衡。

（adapt) 金山
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 随着各种支付方式的出现，许多人越来越担心的是，和现金或信用卡相比，他们的电子钱包是否足够安全。

（concern) 奉贤
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
六、同位语从句
1. 消息传来在新西兰发生地震后，中国政府立即租用直升机实施救援，为此国人感到十分自豪。

(word) 杨浦
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
七、非谓语动词
1. 我再也抑制不住看篮球比赛的冲动。

(no longer) 宝山
_______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 她经常在周末带她儿子去音乐会，让他受到艺术的熏陶。

（expose) 金山
_______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 对于越来越多的城市居民而言，有车意味着得拼命去找一个停车位。

（mean) 金山
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 就孩子报考哪所大学，很多父母煞费苦心地做仔细调查，咨询专家。

( pains) 静安
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 每年八月这个摄影师都去海外寻找美丽的瞬间。

（overseas) 青浦
_______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 听到两位宇航员安然无恙返回地球的消息，人们欣喜若狂。

（wild）松江
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 站在山顶，极目远望，大自然的壮美让我们惊叹不己。

（amaze) 徐汇
_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 8. 为了赶时髦，一些年轻人花费一个月的工资去购买新发行的电子产品。

(spend) 杨浦
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
八、定语从句
1. 那个专门研究家庭教育的教授将受邀给这些家长做讲座。

（expert)
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 他从来都是毫不犹豫的提出那些他认为对别人有帮助的批评。

(hesitate) 黄浦
_______________________________________________________________________________
3. 据真实故事改编的电影“深海浩劫”（Deepwater Horizon), 以其逼真的特效，吸引了许多观众。

（which）嘉定
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 有时我们发现自己处于这样的窘境：即便觉得自己所做的不对，也要勉强为之。

( where) 静安
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 最近上映的这部电影旨在唤起公众对于警察的关注, 他们冒着生命危险, 不惜一切代价捍卫国家尊严。

（concern）普陀
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
九、状语从句
一、结果状语从句
1. 她的有关个人奋斗的演讲很真诚，让我们感动得几乎流泪。

（…such…that…）宝山
_______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 大多数孩子很少与父母和老师之外的成年人有密切的接触，他们对大人的生活鲜有概念。

(idea) 浦东
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 网购存在风险，因此下单之前的深思熟虑有助于避免不必要的损失。

(exist) 杨浦
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
二、原因状语从句
1. 这篇文章值得下载，它不仅给读者提供了很多该课程的相关信息，而且还有大量的实用网址。

(provide) 黄埔
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
三、时间状语从句
1. 货到后，你应该立即付款。

（suppose）嘉定
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
2. 这段30分钟的视频上传网上只有两小时，就有成千上万的人观看过。

( after)
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
四、让步状语从句
1. 不管学生提出什么问题，这位老师总是耐心回答。

(patience) 闵行
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 这家饭店虽然地段不佳，但因菜肴丰富，服务优良而深受食客青睐。

(locate) 闵行
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 无论多忙，我们都应该花点时间锻炼身体。

(spend) 普陀
_______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 无论是短途旅行还是参加体育比赛，你最好把健康保险考虑在内。

（whether) 青浦
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
五、方式状语从句
1. 先进的电脑技术正在逐渐改变我们的购物方式。

(way) 浦东
_______________________________________________________________________________
十、固定句型
1. 不可否认的是上海迪斯尼乐园每天人满为患。

（deny) 崇明
_______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 现代互联网技术的发展越先进，人们在现实生活中的人际关系可能就会越疏远。

（likely）虹口
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
3. 这是他第一次出国，是吗？(It) 黄浦
_______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 圣诞节来临，购物中心里人潮涌动，这已经不足为奇了。

（It）嘉定
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
5. 解除病人的痛苦是医生的职责。

(relieve) 浦东
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
6. 被称为“发展中国家”并不一定是坏事，只有这样我们才能永远在发展的路上前进，追求更为高远的目标。

（It) 徐汇
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
十一、倒装结构
1. 垃圾分类不仅有助于环境保护还有利于废物循环利用，所以人人要行动起来。

（Not only) 崇明
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
2. 只有充分利用你遇到的每个机会，你才能实现自己的梦想。

（Only)奉贤
_______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 杰克难得去老师那儿寻求帮助，他觉得自学会使自己受益更多。

（Seldom）
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
4. 我做梦也想不到会在这次化学竞赛中获一等奖。

（Little)
_______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 他伤得很严重，应该马上送医院。

(So...) 闵行
_______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 志愿者活动不仅能使青少年学到如何帮助残疾人，还可以提高他们与陌生人合作的意识。

(Not only…)浦东
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
7. 手机在人们日常生活中起着如此重要的作用，没有人敢不带手机去旅行。

（So…）普陀_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
8. 他高中一毕业就迫不及待地出国旅游去了。

（Hardly）松江
_______________________________________________________________________________
1.宝山
My life on an Island
We live on the island of Hale. It's about four kilometers long and two kilometers wide at its broadest point, and it is joined to the mainland by a causeway (21) _______ (call) Stand---a narrow road built across the mouth of the river (22) ________ separates us from the rest of the country. Most of the time you wouldn‘t know we are on an island because the river mouth between us and the mainland is just a vast stretch of tall grasses and brown mud. But when there is high tide and the water rises a half meter or so above the road and nothing can pass (23)
_________the tide goes out again a few hours later, then you know it‘s an island.
We were on our way back (24) _________ the mainland. My older brother, Dominic, had just finished his first in university in a town 150k m away. Dominic‘s train was due in at five and he‘d asked for a lift back from the station. Now, Dad normally hates being disturbed when he (25) __________ (write) (which is just about all the time), and he also hates having to go anywhere, but despite the typical sighs and moans --- why can‘t he get a taxi? What‘s wrong with the bus?
----I could tell by the flash in the eyes that he was really looking forward to (26) ________ (see) Dominic.
So, anyway, Dad and I had driven to the mainland and picked up Dominic from the station. He had been talking non-stop from the moment he‘d get into the car. University this, university that, writers, books, parties, people, money…….. I didn‘t like the way he spoke and waved his hands around (27) ________ ____________he was some kind of scholar or something. It was embarrassing. It made me feel uncomfortable----that kind of discomfort you feel when someone you like, someone close to you, suddenly starts acting like a complete idiot. And I didn‘t like the way he was ignoring me, either. For all the attention I was getting I (28) _________ as well not have been there. I felt a stranger.
We were about half across when I saw a boy. My first thought was how odd it was (29)
_________ (see) someone walking on the Strand. You don‘t often see people walking around there. As we drew (30) _______ (close), he became clearer. He was actually a young man rather than a boy.
2. 崇明
Suspended Coffee
How about buying a cup of coffee for someone you‘ll never meet?
The idea, begun in Naples, It aly, and called “Suspended Coffee”, i.e., a customer pays for a coffee and “banks” it for someone (21) __________ (fortunate) —has become an international internet sensation (轰动) with coffee shops in Europe and North America (22) __________ (participate) in the movement. The Facebook page alone has more than 28,000 likes.
The tradition of “suspended coffee” is a long-standing tradition in Italy (23) __________ increased in popularity after the Second World War. Recently the practice was starting to take hold in other European countries (24) __________ (hit) hard economically.
Homegrown Hamilton, a coffee chain of Canada, h as decided to join the effort. “It‘s a fantastic initiative (25) _______ we decided to help out. We had been doing it pretty much anyway, just not under a banner. During the winter, we were giving away coffee or soup to the homeless,” said manager Mike Pattison, “Staff members are always close to the coffeehouse’ front door, and (26) _______ they see someone walking by who looks like they w ant, a coffee but can’t afford it, they approach that person. If the offer (27) ________ (acc ept), they provide the coffee.”
However, not everyone supports the idea.
In a posting on the website, Consumerist, columnist Laura Northrup raises (28) __________ number of objections, including that coffee isn‘t nutritious food for people who are hungry and (29) __________ the action could result in “greedy peop le”taking advantage of others’ kindness. He says people (30) __________ consider other ways to help.
3. 杨浦区
In two days, it will be Christmas. Children all over the world (21)___________(look) forward to this day for weeks. People celebrate Christmas with food, decorations music and more. But for many people, gift-giving is the most exciting part of the holiday.
I have fond memories of Christmas shopping with my family as a child. I enjoyed the challenge of keeping my parents’ gifts a secret. It was hard to buy gifts right (22)_________ their noses without them seeing. Everyone placed (23)__________ (wrap) gifts under the Christmas tree until Christmas morning, (24) when we opened them.
Picking a great gift requires (25)_________(know) the person you're giving it to. You need to know the person's tastes and find something the person doesn't already have. This can be quite a big challenge. Often it‘s wise to provide a receipt (26)_____ _______ the person needs to exchange the gift.
The best gifts are personal. Many Americans don't feel money constitutes a good gift (27)_______ it doesn't require any thought. They prefer something chosen just for the person. If the gift is a high-quality homemade gift, that’s even better.
Gift-giving reflects the reason (28) _______people celebrate Christmas. Christians in particular remember the birth of Jesus. When He was born, wise men traveled many miles to visit Him, (29)_________(bring) expensive gi fts. But the greatest gift wasn’t from the wise men, but from God--- the baby Jesus. God gave this gift because everyone needed it. We needed God to forgive our bad actions so that we (30)______ live forever with Him. So on Christmas we give presents to imitate God’s action of giving the perfect gift.
4.虹口区
Wedding in the United States
Weddings in the United States vary as much as the people do. There are church weddings with a great deal of fanfare; there are weddings on mountain tops with guests (21) _____ (seat) on the rocks and even barefooted; and there have been weddings on the ocean floor with oxygen tanks for the guests. But many weddings, (22) _____ _____ _____ or how they are performed，include certain traditional customs.
Before a couple is married, they become engaged. And then invitations are sent to those who live nearby, their close friends and their relatives who live far away. When everything is ready, then comes (23) _____ (exciting) moment of all.
The wedding itself usually lasts between 20 and 40 minutes. The wedding party is walking through the aisle of the church as the Wedding March (24) _____ (play). The bride carrying a bouquet (花束) enters last with her father who will “give her away”. The groom enters the church from a side door. When the wedding party is gathered by the altar (圣坛), the bride and groom exchange vows. (25) _____ i s traditional to use the words “To have and to hold from this day forward, for better, for worse, for richer, for poorer, in sickness and in health, to love and to cherish, till death do us part.” (26) _____ (follow) the vows, the couple exchange rings. Wearing the wedding ring on the fourth finger of the left hand is an old custom.
(27) _____ the ceremony there is often a party calle d a “reception”, which gives the wedding guests an opportunity to congratulate the newlywed.
The car in (28) _____ the couple leaves the church is decorated with balloons, streamer and shaving cream. The words ―Just Married‖ are painted on the trunk or back window to tell people (29) _____ they are married. Now comes the last step of the wedding ceremony. As a tradition, the bride and the groom (30) _____ run to the car under a shower of rice thrown by the wedding guests. When the couple drives away from the church, friends often chase them in cars, honking (鸣喇叭) and drawing attention to them. And then the couple go on their honeymoon.
5. 黄浦区
Infant Day Care, Good or Bad?
The British psychoanalyst John Bowlby maintains that separation from the parents during the sensitive “attachment period” from birth to three may influence a child’s personality and lead to emotional problems in later life. Some people have drawn the conclusion from Bowlby‘s work (21) _________ children should not be sent to day care before the age of three because of the parental separation (22) _________ involves, and many people do believe this. But there are also arguments (23) _________ such a strong conclusion.
Firstly, experts point out that the isolated love affair between children and parents (24) _________ (find) in modern societies does not usually exist in traditional societies. For example, in some tribal societies, such as the Ngoni, the father and mother of a child did not raise their
infant alone –far from it. Secondly, common sense tells us that day care would not be so widespread today (25) _________ parents and care-takers found children had problems with it. Statistical studies of this kind have not yet been carried out, and they have regularly reported that day care had a slightly positive effect on children‘s development. But tests (26) ________ have been used to measure this development are not widely enough accepted to settle the issue.
But Bowlby‘s analysis raises the possibility that early day care has delayed effects. The possibility that such care might lead to, say, more mental illness or crime 15 or 20 years later can only be explored by the use of statistics. Whatever the long-term effects, parents sometimes find the immediate effects difficult (27) _________ (deal) with. Children under three are likely to protest at (28) _________ (leave) their parents and show unhappiness. At the age of three or three and a half almost all children find the change to nursery easy, and this is undoubtedly (29) _________ more and more parents make use of child care at this time. The matter, then, is far from clear-cut, though experience and available evidence (30) _________ (indicate) early care is reasonable for infants.
6. 长宁区
Is sport always fun?
One afternoon in the last week of term, I saw three children form my son‘s school in tears being comforted by teachers. That morning, my 11-year -old had stomach pains and (21) ________(throw) up several times when I noticed his sickness. Talking to other mothers, I heard about other children with stomachache or difficulty sleeping the night before.
What caused so much suffering? Sports day ---- not sports day at a highly competitive independent school, but at a large village primary. (22) ______ it causes no problem to the children who can fly (23) _____ the wind, for those who are poorly coordinated (动作协调), overweight or just not good at sport, it is terrible. Even for those who enjoy (24) ______(run ) but who fall halfway down the track in front of the entire school and their parents, it can prove a disaster.
As for the reason (25) ______ we put our children through this annual suffering, some May say that competition is character-building or it is a tradition of school life; some may assume (26) ______ really matters is taking part not winning. I just felt pity for those children in tears or in pain.
Team games at the end of the “sport s” were fun (27) ______ (watch) because they produced some close races, enormous enthusiasm and lots of shouting. More importantly, (28) ______(hide ) a little form everyone’s gaze, the children who were not so fast or so quick at passing the ball had the excitement of being on the winning side.
I wish that sports day could (29)__________(abandon) and replaced with some other summer event. Perhaps an afternoon of team games, with a few races for those who want them, would be (30) _________ (stressful) for the children and a lot more fun for the spectators.
Key:21 had thrown 22 while/although/though 23 like 24 running 25 why 26 what 27 to watch 28
hidden 29 be abandoned 30 less stressful
7.金山区
Rail-life adventures of two generations
When I was 17, I decided to go InterRailing with my friend Bella for a week in summer. Both of us had chosen to study German at university and we decided that train travel in Germany would be the ideal way (21) ______ (practice) the language. (22) ______ ______ ______ I told my mum, she began to give me tips (23) ______ (base) on her own InterRail experience in the 1970s.I would, she insisted, need (24) ______ extra-thick sleeping bag ―for when you sleep outside.
I would need to pack oatmeal, raisins and nuts and dried soup. She even suggested a camping stove. As she told tales of sleeping on train floors, on platforms, and even once in a barn, I began to get a little worried. (25) _______ had I let myself in for?
In fact, my InterRail experience was quite different. Bella and I googled youth hostels. They were pretty basic—six people to a room, stale cereal for breakfast, no curtains—but fine. We never slept on a train once.
My InterRail trip was certainly not as economical as my mother’s. My ticket (26) ______ (cost) ￡187(1,954 yuan), and I spent ￡30 a day on cheap food and extra ticket supplements. But I met some (27) ______ (amaze) people on the trains, and practiced my German with everyone (28) ______ businessmen to artists.
In my mother’s eyes I (29) ______ not have had a “real InterRail experience” but I still had an adventure. I learned about other countries, other people and about myself.
Bella and I argued over lost luggage, complained about each other --- and ended up even (30) ______ (good) friends than we had before.
8. 静安
iPhone 7 being investigated after Surfer claims it set his car on fire Apple is investigating a report from an Australian man who claimed his iPhone 7 caught fire and destroyed his car, the company said on Friday.
Surfer Mat Jones told Channel 7 News that he (21) __________ (go) into water off a New South Wales beach and left his new iPhone 7, bought last week, (22) __________ (wrap) in a pair of trousers in his car on the beach.
He said that (23) __________ he returned from the water he saw smoke rising from the car.―As I looked into my car, I could not see inside the car, like all the windows were just black.
A video footage(影像) taken from another phone showed the front seats, dashboard and stick melted and charred, and Jones said that he felt pretty much like a big heat wave just came out of the car.
Eventually the Surfer was able to remove (24)________ was left of his clothes. “Ash was just coming from inside the pants. Once the pants were unwrapped, the phone was just melting inside.”
Jones said that he had not dropped the phone or physically damaged it, (25)_________ happened to a Sydney man who fell off his bike and suffered burns from an iPhone. He also said
that he had not used (26)__________ non-Apple charging device.
A spokeswoman for Apple said the company was investigating the complaint.―We’re in touch with the customer and we’re looking into it, she said.
Lithium-ion (锂离子) batteries (27)__________ burst into flames because of physical damage or overhearing. Apple‘s (28)__________ (big) smart p hone competitor, Samsung, has begun an international recall of 2.5m Galaxy Note 7 devices after more than 100 devices started smoking, sparking or caught fire -- in some cases(29)__________ (cause)fire damage and injury.
Several other companies, including Hewlett Packard, Tesla and the makers of so-called “hoverboards,”have also experienced problems (30)________their lithium-ion batteries, though the vast majority work without problems.
9.闵行
Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost certainly mention recycling. Recycling in the home is very important of course. However, (21)__________(force) to recycle often means we already have more material than we need. We are dealing with the results of that over-consumption in the greenest way possible, but it would be far better (22)__________ we did not need to bring so much material home in the first place.
The total amount of packaging increased (23)__________ 12% between 1999 and 2005. A large number of companies believe that they can attract customers’ attention and stimulate their purchasing desire by over-packaging their goods, thus (24)________(gain) more profits.
Too much packaging is doing damage to the environment. If such packaging (25)__________(burn), it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect. Recycling helps, (26)______ the process itself uses energy. The solution is not to produce such items in the first place. Food waste is a serious problem, too. Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need. However, a few of them are coming round to the idea (27)_________ this cannot continue, encouraging customers to reuse their plastic bags, for example.
But this is not just about supermarkets. It is about all of us. We have learned to associate packaging with quality. We have learned to think that (28)_________ without packaging is of poor quality. This is especially true of food. But it also applies to a wide range of consumer products, (29)________ often have far more packaging than necessary.
There are signs of hope. As more of us recycle, we are beginning to realize just how much unnecessary materials are collecting. However, despite the ongoing campaigns (30)__________(promote) consumers’ green awareness, we still have a long way to go.
10. 浦东
I can still remember the afternoon when we climbed the mountain as if it were yesterday. It was a sunny day. Eager to spend some time outside, I went up the mountain with my uncle. The mountain was hard (21) _______ (climb) and had tough rocks and streams on it. In the end, (22)。