2019_2020学年高中英语Unit3Celebration测评A含解析北师大版必修1

Unit 3 Celebration
测评(A)
(时间:120分钟满分:150分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
(语言能力)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前,你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When will the man repair the computer according to the conversation?
A.In five minutes.
B.In two days.
C.In two weeks.
2.What does the woman plan to do after work?
A.See a film.
B.Go swimming.
C.Go shopping.
3.What does the man think of his job?
A.Very interesting.
B.Terrible.
C.Not very good.
4.Where does the conversation take place?
A.At a cinema.
B.At a restaurant.
C.At a clothes shop.
5.Where does the man want to go?
A.To the post office.
B.To the library.
C.To the cinema.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6.Which of the following is the most expensive?
A.Grapes.
B.Apples.
C.Strawberries.
7.Where are the strawberries from?
A.America.
B.Australia.
C.Argentina.
8.How much will the woman pay at last?
A.$2.36.
B.$2.98.
C.$3.16.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

9.What was the girl doing yesterday?
A.She was climbing the mountain.
B.She was helping her mother.
C.She was decorating the classroom.
10.How was the decoration?
A.Very nice.
B.Too simple.
C.Very cheap.
11.Why didn’t the man see the woman in the classroom?
A.Because she was at home.
B.Because she didn’t go to the classroom.
C.Because she went to buy decorations.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。

12.Why does Julia want to leave her present job?
A.Because she wants to do something different.
B.Because she wants to travel and teach English.
C.Because she does not want to live outside London.
13.Which of the following countries is Julia most likely to go if she is given a job there?
A.Canada.
B.America.
C.Italy.
14.Tom is most likely Julia’s .
A.boss
B.husband
C.boyfriend
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。

15.Where does the woman want to go?
A.College Road.
B.A restaurant.
C.A bank.
16.Which bus should the woman take?
A.No.8.
B.No.18.
C.No.80.
17.Where can she take the bus to the place she wants to go?
A.College Road.
B.Bridge Street.
C.The International Bank.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.What subject does the speaker like most?
A.History.
B.Russian.
C.Literature.
19.When do they have classes every day?
A.From 7:30 to 15:30.
B.From 8:30 to 15:00.
C.From 8:30 to 15:30.
20.What does the speaker think of her teachers?
A.They are good but strict.
B.They are difficult to get on with.
C.They are good but unkind.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A(思维品质,文化意识)
导学号98574032
Thanksgiving Day is the time when the harvest is in and it is also the perfect time for the families to get together,give thanks and enjoy the Thanksgiving celebrations.People celebrate this festival with turkeys,Thanksgiving
prayers,Thanksgiving dinners,footballs and pumpkins.All these and many other things are believed to be connected with Thanksgiving celebrations.One of such things is special chocolate candies,which simply add fun and taste on this day.
Thanksgiving candies are one of the different flavors(风味)of this day.The families love to have fun on this day by sharing time together with traditional chocolate Thanksgiving candies.These chocolate Thanksgiving candies could be prepared at home and also made with white chocolate,dark chocolate or milk chocolate.Some of the popular shapes and designs of the Thanksgiving candies are turkeys,pumpkins,Indian corn,maple leaves and other autumn leaves.
The candy boxes are made of milk,white,dark or colored chocolate.They could be filled with seasonal chocolates and then stretch wrapped.Funny half-dipped cashews(腰果)and nuts may be added to these candies for making them more tasteful.However,the pops are stretch wrapped and come with curling ribbon(丝带)and are made in milk chocolate,dark chocolate,white chocolate or colors.
This time makes it a special Thanksgiving,with mouthwatering Thanksgiving candies,which is a little different and memorable.You can also take a fine collection of handmade candies,candy boxes,pops,Thanksgiving novelties(新奇)and chocolate gifts for the host of your Thanksgiving dinner.These candies are well liked by the children as well as the adults,so this could be a wonderful gift for the families.
21.According to the second paragraph we can know that .
A.people would specially like to eat chocolates
B.people are happy to have candies together
C.candies are main food during Thanksgiving
D.candies are made of all kinds of chocolates
“Thefamilieslovetohavefunonthisdaybysharingtimetogetherwithtraditionalchocolate Thanksgivingcandies.”可知,B项正确。

22.If you want to make the candies more delicious you should .
A.mix them with the chocolate
B.wrap them with color ribbons
C.add cashews and nuts to them
D.put them into the candy boxes
“Funnyhalf-dippedcashewsandnutsmaybeaddedtothesecandiesformakingthemmoretastefu l.”可知,加入腰果和坚果可使糖果更美味可口。

23.The best title for this passage is .
A.Chocolates—Thanksgiving Candies
B.All Kinds of Thanksgiving Activities
C.Candies Are Made of Chocolates
D.Thanksgiving Celebrations
,故A项合适。

B(思维品质)
The term “helicopter parents”refers to “a style of parents who are over focused on their children”.
Helicopter parents are always making a big push to provide children with every opportunity to succeed,from baby steps at age 1,homework at age 8,college application at age 18,employment issues at age 25 to family problems at age 30,40 or even older.They constantly shadow the child,always directing his behavior,allowing him zero alone time.
Helicopter parenting can develop for a number of reasons.Worries about the economy,the job market,and the world in general can push parents toward taking more control over their child’s life in an attempt to protect them.Adults who felt unloved or ignored as children can overcompensate their own children.When parents see other overinvolved paren ts,it can cause a similar response.They feel that if they don’t involve themselves in their children’s lives,they are bad parents.
The main problem with helicopter parenting is that it can backfire.To give an example,the house where Mary lived with roommates was broken into and things were stolen.Mary called the landlord(房东) to install an alarm system,but before she could finish the negotiations(协商),her mother rushed in and demanded action.“I felt like my mother ruined my communication with our landlord.We could have gotten it done ourselves.She was well intended but only made me feel annoyed and defeated,”says Mary.
Obviously, overparenting is motivated with the idea of doing good things but it does the exact opposite.In the long run parents are actually damaging their
children’s basic skills to deal with matters independently.It makes the children feel lacking in confidence,less competence in dealing with the stresses of life on their own.They’re winning the battle,but actually losing the war.
24.What’s the purpose of helicopter parents’ overparenting?
A.To do something good for their children.
B.To make their children not ignored.
C.To help their children find a good job.
D.To get rid of the pressure from other parents.
“Obviously,overparentingismotivatedwiththeideaofdoinggoodthings...”可知“直升
机式父母”过分呵护孩子的目的是想做一些有益于孩子们的事情,故答案为A项。

25.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Children who have helicopter parents live a hard life.
B.Helicopter parenting only happens to very young children.
C.Helicopter parents can protect their children against all problems.
D.Helicopter parents do their children great harm in the long run.
,从长远看过分呵护孩子会毁掉孩子独立处理问题的基本技巧,使孩子缺乏自信心,在处理生活压力方面缺乏竞争力。

由此可见从长远看,“直升机式父母”对孩子有很大危害,故答案为D项。

26.What will possibly be discussed in the paragraph that follows?
A.The bad effects of helicopter parenting.
B.How we can avoid being helicopter parents.
C.Different opinions about helicopter parenting.
D.The reasons for the development of helicopter parents.
,第三段介绍了产生“直升机式父母”的原因,最后两段介绍了“直升机式父母”的危害。

由此可见文章下文应该介绍如何避免成为“直升机式父母”,故答案为B项。

27.What is the author’s attitude towards “helicopter parenting”?
A.Uninterested.
B.Objective.
C.Positive.
D.Disapproving.
(disapproving),故答案为D项。

C(思维品质)
导学号98574033
Chocolate is good for your heart,skin and ually,people think that chocolate is bad for their health.They describe chocolate as “something to die for” or say “death by chocolate”.Now they s hould bite their tongues!Evidence(证据)is showing that some kinds of chocolate are actually good for you in the following ways: Ahappierheart.
Scientists at Harvard University recently examined 136 studies on cocoa—the main ingredient(成分)in chocolate and found that it does seem to strengthen the heart.
Betterbloodpressure.
Jeffrey Blumberg from Tufts University recently found that people with high blood pressure who ate 3.5 ounces of dark chocolate per day for two weeks saw their blood pressure drop quickly.
Musclemagic.
Chocolate milk may help you recover after a hard workout(锻炼).In a small study at Indiana University,people who drank chocolate milk between workouts did better on a tiredness test than those who had some sports drinks.
Betterforyourskin.
German researchers found that chocolate helped protect and increase blood flow to the skin,improving its appearance.
28.What’s the meaning of “bite their tongues” in the first paragraph?
A.Think of it.
B.Speak up.
C.Stop talking.
D.Listen to it.
,并把巧克力说成是“somethingtodiefor”,但后面却提到有证据表明巧克力在某些方面对健康有益,并举例说明。

由此可推测,画线部分的意思是他们可以“停止以上说辞”了。

29.What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?
A.Sports drinks are better than chocolate milk.
B.Sports drinks can make people easy to be tired.
C.Drinking chocolate milk can keep you energetic at work.
k is useful to fight against tiredness during our work.
,再结合本句“peoplewho...didbetteronatirednesstestthan...”可知,巧克力饮料比运动饮料更让人
精力充沛。

30. that chocolate might help lower blood pressure.
A.Scientists at Harvard University believe
B.Jeffrey Blumberg from Tufts University believes
C.Scientists at Indiana University believe
D.German researchers believe
在Betterbloodpressure中提到了吃黑巧克力降血压的实验,而作出这一发现的是JeffreyBlumberg。

31.Which would be the best title of the text?
A.Chocolate,a Healthy Food
B.More Chocolate,Less Health
C.Chocolate and Blood Pressure
D.Advice on Eating Chocolate
A项。

D(思维品质)
导学号98574035
Fireworks(烟花) can add excitement to all kinds of
celebrations.However,fireworks can be very dangerous if not handled and used properly.To reduce the risks associated with a firework display,adults need to be aware of firework safety rules,and so do children who are watching.There are some basic rules to follow.
Make sure you are using only legal fireworks.There are reasons for the banning of certain fireworks,such as safety concerns.Explain to your children the dangers of fireworks and give them a written emergency number to call in case something goes wrong,along with the address of your firework display.Fill a bucket with water and have a fire extinguisher(灭火器)on hand.
Never allow your children to light the fireworks.This should be done only by a responsible adult.Move all children to a safe distance from the fireworks and have them remain there until the show is finished.Make sure the fireworks are set off pointing to the sky and not to the side.To prevent injuries,it is important that the fireworks are ne ver thrown or held in a person’s hands while being lit.Because fireworks are very loud,you may want to place earmuffs(耳罩)on young children.
When the firework display is finished,there will be a lot of debris(残骸)to pick up.If there are any fireworks that do not light properly,wait at least fifteen minutes before you get close.Place the faulty fireworks and the firework debris into a bucket of water.This will ensure that none of them will relight.Put all unused fireworks and lighters far out of the reach of c hildren so they can’t try to light them.Remember that safety comes first!
32.From the passage we can learn .
A.without fireworks,there are no celebrations
B.people should be kept away from fireworks
C.fireworks bring more risks than excitement
D.fireworks can do great harm to children if not used properly
,烟花给人们带来快乐,但如果使用不当,也会带来危险。

33.When you light fireworks,you should .
A.put them upwards
B.hold them in the hands
C.point them towards the side
D.throw them into the sky
“Makesurethefireworksaresetoffpointingtotheskyandnottotheside.”可知,燃放烟花时,要把烟花指向天空,即把烟花朝上放。

34.What should you do after you finish the firework display?
A.Leave the faulty fireworks where they are.
B.Pick up the firework debris and bring it home.
C.Place the unused fireworks in a bucket of water.
D.Make sure the debris and unused fireworks are safe.
,烟花燃放结束后,要把烟花残骸和有问题的烟花收集起来放进一桶水中,把没有点燃的烟花放在孩子够不着的地方,所有这一切都是要确保安全。

35.Which would be the best title of the passage?
A.How to Display Fireworks
B.Firework Safety Rules
C.Safety Comes First
D.Basic Rules for Adults to Follow
本文主要讲述如何燃放烟花以及燃放烟花时要注意的问题。

A项没有突出主题,C项和D项范围太大,不具体,故选B项。

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
(语言能力,文化意识)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Most people buy a lot of gifts just before Christmas.But some people think we buy too much.They have started a special day called Buy Nothing Day. 36 Buy Nothing Day is on November 29.It’s 25 days before Christmas.It’s after Thanksgiving and often the first day of Christmas shopping. 37
The idea for Buy Nothing Day started in Vancouver,British Columbia. 38 In California,parents and children get together to read stories,sing songs,and paint pictures.The children talk about why they don’t need a lot of toys.This year,in Manchester,England,people dressed up in costumes to tell people that we buy too much.
In Albuquerque,New Mexico,high school students wanted to tell other students about Buy Nothing Day.They organized a spaghetti dinner to give people information about Buy Nothing Day. 39 They made posters and talked to other students about it.The dinner was a big success,and many students agreed not to buy anything on November 29.The students at high schools liked the idea of this new tradition. 40
A.They don’t want anyone t o go shopping on that day.
B.Now people all over the world celebrate Buy Nothing Day.
C.Many people think highly of the idea of Buy Nothing Day.
D.They asked restaurants in the neighborhood to donate the food.
E.Buy Nothing Day has successfully persuaded people not to buy anything.
F.At this time,we see ads in newspapers and on TV telling us to “Buy!Buy!Buy!”
G.Next year,they want to have another dinner to tell more people about Buy Nothing Day.
37.F 38.B 39.D 40.G
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
(语言能力)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

导学号98574036
I know I should have told the headmaster at the time.That was my real 41 .He had gone out of the study for some 42 ,leaving me alone.In his absence I looked to see 43 was on his desk.In the 44 was a small piece of paper on which were written the 45 “English Writing Prize:History Is a Series of Biographies(人物传记).”
A(n) 46 boy would have avoided looking at the title as soon as he saw the 47 .I did not.The subject of the English Writing Prize was kept a 48 until the start of the exam,so I could not 49 reading it.
When the headmaster 50 ,I was looking out of the window.
I should have told him what had 51 then.It would have been so 52 to say,“I’m sorry b ut I 53 the title for the English Writing Prize on your desk.You’ll have to 54 it.”
The chance passed and I did not 55 it.I sat the exam the next day and I won.I didn’t mean to cheat,but it was still cheating 56 .
That was thirty-eight years 57 when I was fifteen.I have never told anyone about it before,nor have I 58 to explain to myself why not.
The obvious explanation is that I could not admit I had seen the title 59 admitting that I had been looking at the things on his desk. 60 there must have been more behind it.Whatever it was,it has become a good example of how a little mistake can trap you in a more serious moral corner(道德困境).
41.A.plan B.grade C.fault D.luck
,作者在校长办公室无意间看到了竞赛题目,本该当时就告诉校长的,但他没
有这样做,所以作者说“这是我的错(fault)”。

42.A.vacation B.course
C.example
D.reason
,把“我”单独留下了。

forsomereason“由于某种原因”。

43.A.what B.which
C.that
D.this
whatwasonhisdesk作宾语。

44.A.drawer B.corner
C.middle
D.box
,因此用
middle,inthemiddle(ofhisdesk)表示“(他)桌子中间”。

s B.messages
C.ideas
D.words
(words):EnglishWritingPrize...
46.A.friendly B.handsome
C.honest
D.active
(honest)孩子本应该回避看这个题目,由此推测作者认为自己当时太不诚实了。

47.A.paper B.desk
C.book
D.answer
指上面提到的asmallpieceofpaper。

48.A.question B.secret
C.note
D.key
49.A.forget B.consider
C.practise
D.help
50.A.disappeared B.stayed
C.went
D.returned
,此处指的是“当校长回来时,我看着窗外”(装作若无其事的样子)。

51.A.designed B.happened
C.remained
D.continued
(即偷看竞赛题目的事)。

52.A.easy B.tiring
C.important
D.difficult
(easy)说出口的:“很抱歉,我看到了你桌子上的竞赛题目……”。

53.A.gave B.saw
C.set
D.made
(saw)竞赛题目的事。

上文有“A(n)46 boywouldhaveavoidedlookingatthetitle...”的暗示。

54.A.repeat B.defend
C.change
D.correct
,此处为“你只好更改题目了”。

changeit,it代指thetitle,符合题目泄露后换题的常识。

55.A.lose B.have
C.take
D.find
takeit相当于takethechance,“抓住机会”。

56.A.as well B.or so
C.yet
D.anyhow
,但这毕竟还是作弊了。

anyhow“不管怎么样,毕竟”,符合语境。

57.A.ago B.past
C.then
D.before
38年前的事了。

58.A.managed B.succeeded
C.tried
D.advised
,也从未试着解释我为什么不做解释。

trytodo“试着做”。

59.A.by B.without
C.through
D.besides
的题目。

withoutdoing...“没有做……”。

60.A.Otherwise B.Though
C.But
D.Therefore
,故用连词but。

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
(语言能力)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

导学号98574037
Summer is coming.The weather becomes hotter and hotter.A lot of people like swimming in the swimming pools or in the sea.They think water makes them 61. (feel)cool.But some people are not careful enough.They often think they can swim 62. (good)than others and they don’t have to worry about anything.So these years,many accidents happened and some people 63. (lose)their lives.Most of them were students.As we all know,64. (safe)is the most important.Do you know 65. to protect yourself?66. (protect)yourself,you must be
careful.Remember not to swim in a 67. (danger)place.Don’t swim alone,and 68. you see a “No Swimming” sign,don’t swim,either.Of course,you can swim 69. someone who can keep you safe.If you remember these,swimming
63.lost 64.safety 65.how
66.To protect 67.dangerous 68.when 69.with 70.will be
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
(语言能力)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Walter’s goal in life was become a successfully doctor.He knew he have to finish high school first,so he put his heart into his studies—in
particular,biology,chemistry and maths.Because he worked hard at these
subjects,Walter became good at it.However,Walter forgot that he needed to master some other subjects besides those he had been chosen.As a result,Walter fails in both English and Latin in the end of the second school year.But he had to repeat these subjects and he was almost unable to graduate as planning.Walter learned good lesson.
:was后加to;successfully→successful
第二句:have→had
第三句:it→them
第四句:去掉been
第五句:fails→failed;第二个in→at
第六句:But→So;planning→planned
第七句:good前加a
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
(语言能力,文化意识)
假如你是肖慧,你班里有一位来自美国的交换生John,明天(6月15日)是他17岁生日。

请你根据下面的提示写一封祝贺信,并赠送他一份生日礼物。

内容要点如下:
1.表示祝贺;
2.送一份礼物(如蛋糕、钢笔、词典等,并解释为何送这份礼物);
3.表示祝愿。

注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear John,
I’m happy to learn that it’s your 17th birthday
【书面表达】
Dear John,
I’m happy to learn that it’s your 17th birthday on June 15th tomorrow.Please allow me to congratulate you with all my heart.May your life be brighter as each birthday comes and goes!
To celebrate your birthday,I’ll give you a Chinese dictionary as a birthday gift.This dictionary includes 5000 Chinese characters,with a lot of illustrations in it.I hope it will help you know more Chinese characters and help you read Chinese newspapers and magazines.I hope you’ll like it.
I wish you a happy birthday and hope you’ll make progress in your studies and enjoy every minute of the day.
Yours,
Xiao Hui。