2020-2021学年上海徐汇区六年级上学期期末英语试题及答案

合集下载
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

徐汇区2020学年预初年级第一学期
期末考试英语试卷
(满分:100分考试时间:80分钟)
考生注意:
1.本试卷共89题。

2.请将所有答案做在答卷的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不计分。

3.听力试题中的第三大题,T 用【A】表示;F 用【B】表示,其余部分,E 用【A】【B】表示,F 用【B】【C】表示,G 用【A】【C】表示。

Part 1 Listening
(第一部分听力)
I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解):(共25分)
A.Listen and choose the right picture. (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片。

) (6分)
1. ______
2. ______
3. ______
4. ______
5. ______
6. ______
B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8分)
7. A. Rose’s father. B. Rose’s uncle.
C. Bill’s grandparents.
D. Bill’s uncle.
8. A. Go for a picnic. B. Play football.
C. Go shopping.
D. Play basketball.
9. A. This Wednesday. B. This Friday.
C. Next Monday.
D. Next Friday.
10. A. Jiaxing. B. Jinhua. C. Ningbo. D. Jiaxing and Jinhua.
11. A. 10 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 20 yuan. D. 40 yuan.
12. A. A T-shirt B. A shirt. C. A cup. D. A sweater.
13. A. In the library. B. In the park.
C. In the classroom.
D. In the reading room.
14.A. No Smoking. B. No Parking.
C. No Talking.
D. No Photos.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用T表示,不符合的用F表示)(6分)
15. Amanda lives near her school.
16. She usually goes to school by underground, then by minibus, and then on foot.
17. She sees a fish market and many boats when she walks.
18. Amanda can see some advertisements when she is on the underground.
19. She sees young people give seats to the old on the minibus.
20. Amanda feels happy on her way to school.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. (听短文,完成下列内容。

每空格限填一词)(5分)
21. If you want to be healthy, you need to have good _________, lots of exercise and sleep.
22. You can have some _________ in the afternoon.
23. You need to take in different kinds of food according to the food _________.
24. You need to exercise for _________ minutes every day to keep healthy.
25. _________ sleep is also very important for us.
Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary
(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)
II. Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic transcriptions. (根据音标写单词) (6分)
1. Don’t worry. We still have half an _________ /'aʊə(r)/.
2. The city is famous for the _________ /'templ/ which has a long history.
3. The air in the __________ /ˈkʌntrɪsaɪd/ is clean and fresh.
4. Look at the picture. I am in the _________ /'mɪdl/ with a book in my hand.
5. We were asked to stay at home not to _________ /spred/ COVID-19 to others.
6. The _________ /stiːmd/ fish tastes good with the special soy sauce.
III. Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案)(16分)
7. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?
A. packet
B. cabbage
C. water
D. habit
8. We must listen to the teacher carefully in _________ class.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
9. Mum asked, “Kids, what do you want to have _________ breakfast tomorrow morning?”
A. of
B. for
C. at
D. on
10.We can buy some prawns _________ the fish stall in the market.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. of
11. Our parents must think my sister Lily is _________ me because they like us both.
A. more lovely than
B. less lovely than
C. not as lovely as
D. as lovely as
12. Kitty lives ________ her school. It takes her 50 minutes to get there by underground.
A. far away
B. far from
C. near
D. away from
13. Many people don’t like lemons because they are _________.
A. sour
B. spicy
C. sweet
D. bitter
14. — _________ I get up early next morning?
— No, you _________. Tomorrow is Sunday.
A. Must, mustn’t
B. Must, needn’t
C. May, can’t
D. Should, shouldn’t
15. We should not look at the screens of mobile phones _________ we are walking across the street.
A. when
B. because
C. and
D. after
16. Mary is a good student. She usually makes _________ mistakes in her homework.
A. a little
B. little
C. a few
D. few
17. He was late for the meeting _________ his car broke down (出故障) on the way.
A. but
B. so
C. because
D. when
18. — ________ you ________ to Shanghai Disney? It sounds great.
— Not yet. It is always crowded.
A. Are, going
B. Have, gone
C. Did, go
D. Have, been
19. How about _________ to see the film Wonder Woman?
A. to go
B. going
C. went
D. goes
20. Tommy promised _________ a model plane for me as my birthday present.
A. make
B. makes
C. making
D. to make
21. — May I have some sugar? The coffee is too bitter.
— ________.
A. Yes, please.
B. Ok. Here you are.
C. Not at all.
D. You’re welcome.
22. — Shall we make some biscuits for our Open Day?
— ________.
A. Yes, please
B. That’s all right.
C. That’s a good idea.
D. You’re right.
IV. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can be used only once(将下列单词或词组填入空格中。

每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(5分)
A. before
B. after
C. also
D. bottles
E. keep
F. helpful
Having a picnic is one of the great joys of summer. There are some things you should think about for getting ready.
Packing your foods
Before you set off (出发), check if your food box is shut tight (滴水不漏地). If it is a hot summer’ day, then a cool box will be ____23____ to keep your picnic foods. Don’t forget to pack cups or ____24____ for drinks.
Food safety
You should ____25____ things like meat pies, fish and diary dishes in cold boxes. You should ____26____ carry some hand sanitizer (洗手液). Make sure that everyone’s hands are clean ____27____ they touch (触碰) the foods.
Delicious snacks
After you have prepared the dishes, it’s time to pack some snacks. Chips, chocolate bars and cookies are great picnic snacks, but be careful not to eat too many of them.
V. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。

每空格限填一词)(8分)
28. There are many _________ during the Double Eleven Shopping Festival. (activity)
29. The new gym in our school is on the ______ floor. (one)
30.Mary goes to school on foot. It takes _________ ten minutes. (she)
31. It’s impolite (不礼貌的) to _________ a room without permission (允许). (entrance)
32. We should not speak _________ in the public. (loud)
33. Nobody liked the dish because it’s too ________. (salt)
34. The water in the lake is _________, so many children are playing on it. (freeze)
35. It is _________ to drink much cola every day. (health)
VI. Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子。

61-64小题每空格限填一词)(10分)
36. Lily bought some garlic in the market. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ Lily _________ any garlic in the market?
37. It takes my mother 20 minutes to get the dinner ready. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ does it take your mother to get the dinner ready?
38. We must not take the underground without wearing masks (口罩). (保持句意基本不变)
_________ _________ the underground without wearing masks.
39.We need plenty of milk and yogurt every day. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ milk and yogurt do we need every day?
40. go to, some food and drink, let’s, the supermarket, buy, for the picnic, to(连词成句)
______________________________________________________ .
Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分阅读与写作)
VII. Reading comprehension. (共24分)
A. Choose the best answer.(阅读短文,选择最恰当的答案)(6分)
If you love music, here is an easy game that you can play with your classmates.
Number of participants (参与者): At least three
You will need:
★ A music player
★ At least 20 different songs
★ Paper and pen for keeping score
How to prepare:
★ One person is the judge (裁判). The others will be the players.
jazz and other music genres.
★ You need to prepare enough music for the game. Make sure you have pop
,
★ The judge should know the name of the artist and the title of each song.
How to play:
★ The judge randomly (随机地) picks a song and plays it for around 10 to 15 seconds.
★ Players will be given 30 seconds to name the artist and the title of the song.
★ If the first player fails, the question will pass to the next player. If none of the players knows the answer, the judge will reveal (揭露) the answer.
41. To play the game, you need at least _________ participants.
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
42. According to the article, _________ is/are not needed for the game.
A. songs
B. a pen
C. a computer
D. paper
43. The underlined word “genre” probably means _________.
A. 类型
B. 能力
C. 态度
D. 声音
44. According to the article, the judge will probably play a song for _________ seconds.
A. 5
B. 9
C. 13
D. 18
45. Which of the following statements is not true?
A. You will need at least 20 different songs for the game.
B. The judge needn’t know the name of each song.
C. The game needs music of more than one genre.
D. The judge should randomly pick a song.
46. The best title for the game should be “_________”.
A. Play the music
B. Name that song
C. Who is the judge
D. Which song is the best
B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.(选择最恰当的单词或词组,完成短文)(6分)
Most people today know what is Facebook. But do you know who is Mark Zuckerberg? He is the man who started Facebook. He came to China and ____47____ Tsinghua University in 2015. It’s the ____48____ time for him to visit the university. Last time, he surprised everyone by ____49____ questions in Chinese. This time, he gave a talk in Chinese.
In the 22-minute talk, Zuckerberg told the students three stories about his own business and talked about his dream, caring and thinking. He said that he ____50____ his company because he had a dream to help people around the world understand well. He asked young people to face difficulty and learn to try out new things. He also talked about his ____51____ for Chinese culture and how he learned Chinese Mandarin (普通话). He said that he started to learn the language in 2010. He is interested in Chinese culture ____52____ his wife is Chinese American. He even learned from the Chinese employ (雇员) in his company.
47. A. studied B. visited C. met D. worked
48. A. first B. second C. third D. last
49. A. giving B. making C. discussing D. answering
50. A. found B. had C. started D. built
51. A. love B. hate C. difficulty D. dislike
52. A. because B. and C. if D. but
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,
使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(6分)
Tom is invited to a dinner party. He has never attended (参加) ones, so he asks Lucy for advice.
Tom: I’ve got a dinner party invitation and I really want to go. What should I do?
Lucy: Reply to (回复) the invitation as soon as possible.
Tom: OK. Then what do I need to prepare?
Lucy:Usually, you should bring a g____53____ for your host. You can bring flowers or chocolates.
Tom: I think I’ll bring chocolates. Then what should I w____54____ to the party?
Lucy: Well, it depends on (取决于) w____55____ sent you the invitation. If it is a friend or family member, you don’t need very formal (正式的) clothes.
Tom: I see. Table manners (餐桌礼仪) always make me nervous. I’m afraid of making mistakes.
Lucy: Don’t worry. If you’re not sure what to do, j____56____ have a look to see what the other guests are doing. Tom: Alright. Anything e____57____?
Lucy: Don’t forget to say some nice words a____58____ the food.
Tom: I’ll take your advice. Thanks a lot, Lucy!
Lucy: Anytime, Tom.
D. Answer the questions.(根据文章内容,回答下列问题)(6分)
When you visit a new place, traffic signs are very helpful. It’s hard to imagine (想象) a world without traffic signs. You may want to ask: When were traffic signs invented (发明)?
It may sound strange, but the first road signs were milestones (里程碑). They were used in ancient Rome (古罗马). Back then, ancient Romans traveled on horseback or on foot. Milestones were placed every few kilometers. The milestones let travelers know how far they were from Rome.
After cars were invented, signs became more and more important. Drivers would get lost without signs. As a result, Americans began to place signs on busy roads. Early signs were made of wood and were placed on iron columns (铁柱子). In the 1920s, Americans made the first manual (手册) for traffic signs. The book showed what each sign meant. Now, different countries have different manuals.
The need for new traffic signs is always growing and changing. In the future, signs may be different, but their goal (目标) will not change. Traffic signs will still need to be able to tell people what to do on the road quickly. 59. The first road signs were used in ancient Rome, weren’t they?
______________________________________________________
60. How did ancient Romans travel at that time?
______________________________________________________
61. When did Americans make the first manual for traffic signs?
______________________________________________________
62. What is the goal of traffic signs?
______________________________________________________
63. What do you think of the traffic signs? Why?
______________________________________________________
VIII. Writing (6分)
64. Write at least 50 words about the topic “I’d like to be a/an __________ in 15 years.”(以“15年后,我想成为_________”为题,写一篇不少于50个单词的短文,标点符号不占格)
(注意:文中不得出现任何姓名,校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分)
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________
(满分:100分 考试时间: 80徐汇区2020学年预初年级第一学期期末考试英语试卷分钟)
考生注意:
1.本试卷共89题。

2.请将所有答案做在答卷的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不计分。

3.听力试题中的第三大题,T 用 【A 】表示; F 用【B 】表示,其余部分,E 用【A 】【B 】表示,F 用【B 】【C 】表示,G 用【A 】【C 】表示。

Part 1 Listening
(第一部分 听力 )
I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解):(共25分)
A.Listen and choose the right picture. (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片。

) (6分
)
1. ______
2. ______
3. ______
4. ______
5. ______
6. ______
B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8分)
7. A. Rose’s father. B. Rose’s uncle.
C. Bill’s grandparents.
D. Bill’s uncle.
8. A. Go for a picnic. B. Play football.
C. Go shopping.
D. Play basketball.
9. A. This Wednesday. B. This Friday.
C. Next Monday.
D. Next Friday.
10. A. Jiaxing. B. Jinhua. C. Ningbo. D. Jiaxing and Jinhua.
11. A. 10 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 20 yuan. D. 40 yuan.
12. A. A T-shirt B. A shirt. C. A cup. D. A sweater.
13. A. In the library. B. In the park.
C. In the classroom.
D. In the reading room.
14. A. No Smoking. B. No Parking.
C. No Talking.
D. No Photos.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用T表示,不符合的用F表示)(6分)
15. Amanda lives near her school.
16. She usually goes to school by underground, then by minibus, and then on foot.
17. She sees a fish market and many boats when she walks.
18. Amanda can see some advertisements when she is on the underground.
19. She sees young people give seats to the old on the minibus.
20. Amanda feels happy on her way to school.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. (听短文,完成下列内容。

每空格限填一词)(5分)
21. If you want to be healthy, you need to have good _________, lots of exercise and sleep.
22. You can have some _________ in the afternoon.
23. You need to take in different kinds of food according to the food _________.
24. You need to exercise for _________ minutes every day to keep healthy.
25. _________ sleep is also very important for us.
Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary
(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)
II. Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic transcriptions. (根据音标写单词) (6分)
1. Don’t worry. We still have half an _________ /'aʊə(r)/.
【答案】hour
【解析】
【详解】句意:别担心。

我们还有半个小时。

根据音标提示可知英文表达是hour,意为“小时”,名词。

故填hour。

2. The city is famous for the _________ /'templ/ which has a long history.
【答案】temple
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个城市以历史悠久的寺庙而闻名。

根据音标以及“has”可知,此空应填单数名词“temple”表示“寺庙”,故填temple。

3. The air in the __________ /ˈkʌntrɪsaɪd/ is clean and fresh.
【答案】countryside
【解析】
【详解】句意:乡村的空气是干净和新鲜的。

根据音标提示可知英文表达是countryside,意为“乡村”,名词。

故填countryside。

4. Look at the picture. I am in the _________ /'mɪdl/ with a book in my hand.
【答案】middle
【解析】
【详解】句意:看这张照片。

我手里拿着一本书在中间。

根据音标提示以及“I am in the...with a book in my hand.”可知middle,意为“中间”。

符合题意。

故填middle。

5. We were asked to stay at home not to _________ /spred/ COVID-19 to others.
【答案】spread
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们被要求呆在家里,不要传播新冠病毒给其他人。

根据音标提示可知,该单词为“spread”,意为“传播”,动词,“to spread”为动词不定式形式,在句子中作补语。

故填spread。

6. The _________ /stiːmd/ fish tastes good with the special soy sauce.
【答案】steamed
【解析】
【详解】句意:清蒸鱼配上特制的酱油味道很好。

根据音标提示可知英文表达是steamed,意为“蒸熟的”,形容词,作定语修饰名词fish。

故填steamed。

III. Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案)(16分)
7. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?
A. packet
B. cabbage
C. water
D. habit
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:下面划线部分的哪个发音与其他部分不同?
考查语音知识。

packet[ˈpækɪt];cabbage[ˈkæbɪdʒ];water[ˈwɔːtə(r)];habit[ˈhæbɪt]。

根据单词音标可知water 划线部分的发音和其他部分不同,故选C。

8. We must listen to the teacher carefully in _________ class.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们必须在课堂上认真听老师讲课。

考查冠词用法。

a一个,不定冠词,表示泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词,表示泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the这个,定冠词,表示特指;/不填。

固定短语in class“上课”,不需要冠词,故选D。

9. Mum asked, “Kids, what do you want to have _________ breakfast tomorrow morning?”
A. of
B. for
C. at
D. on
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:妈妈问:“孩子们,你们明天早上早餐想吃什么?”
考查介词辨析。

of属于……的;for当作;at在;on在……上面。

根据“what do you want to have...breakfast”可知,此处使用for,询问早餐想吃的食物。

故选B。

10. We can buy some prawns _________ the fish stall in the market.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. of
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们可以在市场的鱼摊上买一些对虾。

考查介词辨析。

on在……上;in在……里,后接大地点;at在,后接小地点;of……的。

根据“the fish stall”可知,此处指在鱼摊上,指小地点,故选C。

11. Our parents must think my sister Lily is _________ me because they like us both.
A. more lovely than
B. less lovely than
C. not as lovely as
D. as lovely as
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们的父母一定认为我妹妹莉莉和我一样可爱,因为他们都喜欢我们。

考查形容词原级。

more lovely than比……更可爱;less lovely than比……较不可爱的;not as lovely as不如……可爱;as lovely as如……一样可爱。

根据“because they like us both”可知父母既喜欢妹妹也喜欢我,说明我们一样可爱,故选D。

12. Kitty lives ________ her school. It takes her 50 minutes to get there by underground.
A. far away
B. far from
C. near
D. away from
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:基蒂住在离学校很远的地方。

她乘地铁到那里需要50分钟。

考查介词短语。

far away在远处;far from离……远;near在……附近;away from 相距……;根据“It takes her 50 minutes to get there by underground.”乘地铁到那里需要50分钟;可知此处指“离学校很远”。

故选B。

13. Many people don’t like lemons because they are _________.
A. sour
B. spicy
C. sweet
D. bitter
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:很多人不喜欢柠檬,因为它们太酸了。

考查形容词辨析。

sour酸的;spicy辛辣的;sweet甜的;bitter苦的。

根据“Many people don’t like lemons...”
可知此处是指人们不喜欢柠檬的原因,是因为太酸了。

故选A。

14. — _________ I get up early next morning?
— No, you _________. Tomorrow is Sunday.
A. Must, mustn’t
B. Must, needn’t
C. May, can’t
D. Should, shouldn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——第二天我必须早起吗?——不,你不必。

明天是星期日。

考查情态动词辨析。

must必须;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必;may可能;can’t不可能;should应该;shouldn’t 不应该。

根据“I get up early next morning”以及“Tomorrow is Sunday”可知,第一句询问必须要早起吗,故第一空应填must。

must引导的一般疑问句否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to,故选B。

15. We should not look at the screens of mobile phones _________ we are walking across the street.
A.when
B. because
C. and
D. after
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们过马路时不应该看手机屏幕。

考查连词辨析。

when当……时候;because因为;and和;after在……以后。

根据“We should not look at the screens of mobile phones...we are walking across the street.”可知此处是指当我们过马路时,不应该看手机屏幕。

故选A。

16. Mary is a good student. She usually makes _________ mistakes in her homework.
A. a little
B. little
C. a few
D. few
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:玛丽是个好学生。

她在家庭作业中通常很少出错。

考查代词辨析。

a little一点,修饰不可数名词;little少许,修饰不可数名词;a few少许,修饰可数名词;few很少的,修饰可数名词。

根据“Mary is a good student. She usually makes...mistakes in her homework.”可知此处是指玛丽的家庭作业中几乎没有错误,mistakes是可数名词复数形式,且此处表示否定的意思,应用few 修饰,故选D。

17. He was late for the meeting _________ his car broke down (出故障) on the way.
A. but
B. so
C. because
D. when
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:他开会迟到了,因为他的车在路上抛锚了。

考查连词辨析。

but但是;so所以;because因为;when当……时候。

根据“He was late for the meeting...his car broke down (出故障) on the way.”可知前后句子是因果关系,后句是前句的原因,故选C。

18. — ________ you ________ to Shanghai Disney? It sounds great.
— Not yet. It is always crowded.
A. Are, going
B. Have, gone
C. Did, go
D. Have, been
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你去过上海迪士尼吗?听起来还不错。

——还没,那里总是很拥挤。

考查动词时态。

have gone to“去了某地”;have been to“去过某地”。

由“Not yet. ”可知此处句子时态是现在完成时,其结构为:have/has+动词的过去分词,排除A、C选项。

根据“...you...to Shanghai Disney? It sounds great.— Not yet.”可知此处是问对方是否去过迪士尼。

故选D。

19. How about _________ to see the film Wonder Woman?
A. to go
B. going
C. went
D. goes
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:去看电影《神奇的女侠》怎么样?
考查非谓语动词。

how about doing sth“做某事怎么样”,动名词作宾语,故选B。

20. Tommy promised _________ a model plane for me as my birthday present.
A. make
B. makes
C. making
D. to make
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:汤米答应给我做一架飞机模型作为生日礼物。

考查非谓语动词。

固定短语promise to do sth.“答应做某事”,故选D。

21. — May I have some sugar? The coffee is too bitter.
— ________.
A. Yes, please.
B. Ok. Here you are.
C. Not at all.
D. You’re welcome.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——能给我一些糖吗?咖啡太苦了。

——好的。

给你。

考查情景交际。

Yes, please是的,请;Ok. Here you are好的。

给你;Not at all不客气;You’re welcome不用谢。

根据“May I have some sugar? The coffee is too bitter.”可知这里是表达请求,应该回复“好的。

给你。

”,故选B。

22. — Shall we make some biscuits for our Open Day?
— ________.
A. Yes, please
B. That’s all right.
C. That’s a good idea.
D. You’re right.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们为开放日做些饼干好吗?——这是个好主意。

考查情景交际。

Yes, please是的,请;That’s all right没关系;That’s a good idea这是一个好主意;You’re right 你是对的。

根据“Shall we make some biscuits for our Open Day?”可知这是提建议,应回答“这是个好主意”,故选C。

IV. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can be used only once(将下列单词或词组填入空格中。

每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(5分)
A. before
B. after
C. also
D. bottles
E. keep
F. helpful
Having a picnic is one of the great joys of summer. There are some things you should think about for getting ready.
Packing your foods
Before you set off (出发), check if your food box is shut tight (滴水不漏地). If it is a hot summer’ day, then a cool box will be ____23____ to keep your picnic foods. Don’t forget to pack cups or ____24____ for drinks.
Food safety
You should ____25____ things like meat pies, fish and diary dishes in cold boxes. You should ____26____
carry some hand sanitizer (洗手液). Make sure that everyone’s hands are clean ____27____ they touch (触碰) the foods.
Delicious snacks
After you have prepared the dishes, it’s time to pack some snacks. Chips, chocolate bars and cookies are great picnic snacks, but be careful not to eat too many of them.
【答案】23. F 24. D
25. E 26. C
27. A
【解析】
【分析】本文主要讲述了夏日野餐前需要准备的事情。

【23题详解】
句意:如果是炎热的夏日,那么一个凉爽的盒子将有助于保存野餐食物。

根据“ If it is a hot summer’ day, then a cool box will be...to keep your picnic foods”结合备选词汇可知此处是指凉爽的盒子将有助于保存野餐食物,helpful“有帮助的”,是形容词,故选F。

【24题详解】
句意:别忘了带上杯子或瓶子来装饮料。

根据“Don’t forget to pack cups or...for drinks.”结合备选词汇可知此处是指用杯子或瓶子来装饮料,bottles“瓶子”,是名词,故选D。

【25题详解】
句意:你应该把肉馅饼、鱼和日常菜之类的东西放在冷盒子里。

根据“You should...things like meat pies, fish and diary dishes in cold boxes”可知此处是指把肉馅饼、鱼和日常菜之类的东西保存在冷盒子里,keep“保持,保存”,是动词,故选E。

【26题详解】
句意:你也应该带一些洗手液。

根据“You should...things like meat pies, fish and diary dishes in cold boxes. You should...carry some hand sanitizer (洗手液). ”结合备选词汇可知此处是指也应该带一些洗手液,also“也”,故选C。

【27题详解】
句意:在接触食物之前,确保每个人的手是干净的。

根据“Make sure that everyone’s hands are clean...they touch (触碰) the foods.”可知此处是指在接触食物之前,确保每个人的手是干净的,before“在……之前”,故选A。

V. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。

每空格限填一词)(8分)
28. There are many _________ during the Double Eleven Shopping Festival. (activity)
【答案】activities
【解析】
【详解】句意:双十一购物节期间有很多活动。

activity“活动”,可数名词;根据“many”可知,空格处应为复数名词,activity的复数为“activities”。

故填activities。

29. The new gym in our school is on the ______ floor. (one)
【答案】first
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们学校的新体育馆在一楼。

one“一个”,是基数词,此处表示“一楼”,应用序数词first,故填first。

30. Mary goes to school on foot. It takes _________ ten minutes. (she)
【答案】her
【解析】
【详解】句意:玛丽步行去上学。

这花了她十分钟。

she“她”,人称代词主格形式。

动词takes后跟宾格代词。

she的宾格形式是her,故填her。

31. It’s impolite (不礼貌的) to _________ a room without permission (允许). (entrance)
【答案】enter
【解析】
【详解】句意:未经允许进入房间是不礼貌的。

固定句式:It’s+形容词+动词不定式,表示“做某事是……的”,故此空应填动词原形,entrance对应的动词是enter“进入”,故填enter。

32. We should not speak _________ in the public. (loud)
【答案】loudly
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们不应该在公共场合大声说话。

loud“大声的”,是形容词,此处应用其副词形式loudly修饰动词,故填loudly。

33. Nobody liked the dish because it’s too ________. (salt)
【答案】salty
【解析】
【详解】句意:没有人喜欢这道菜,因为它太咸了。

salt“盐”,是名词,此处需使用其形容词形式salty“咸的”,作表语。

故填salty。

34. The water in the lake is _________, so many children are playing on it. (freeze)
【答案】frozen
【解析】
【详解】句意:湖水结冰了,所以很多孩子在上面玩。

freeze“冻结”,是动词,此处需使用其形容词形式frozen“冻结的”,作表语。

故填frozen。

35. It is _________ to drink much cola every day. (health)
【答案】unhealthy
【解析】
【详解】句意:每天喝太多可乐是不健康的。

is后接形容词作表语,根据“drink much cola every day”及常识可知,喝太多可乐是不健康的,unhealthy“不健康的”,故填unhealthy。

VI. Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子。

61-64小题每空格限填一词)(10分)
36. Lily bought some garlic in the market. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ Lily _________ any garlic in the market?
【答案】①. Did ②. buy
【解析】
【详解】句意:莉莉在市场上买了一些大蒜。

原句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词是“bought”,改为一般疑问句应借助助动词did,又因助动词did后加动词原形。

动词“bought”原形是buy,句首单词首字母要大写,故填Did;steal。

37. It takes my mother 20 minutes to get the dinner ready. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ does it take your mother to get the dinner ready?
【答案】①. How ②. long
【解析】
【详解】句意:我妈妈花了20分钟准备晚餐。

划线部分表示时间段,对此提问用疑问词how long“多久”,故填How;long。

38. We must not take the underground without wearing masks (口罩). (保持句意基本不变)
_________ _________ the underground without wearing masks.
【答案】①. Don’t ②. take
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:我们不能不戴口罩就乘地铁。

表达的意思是“不要不戴口罩乘地铁”,改句需用祈使句的否定形式;don’t“不要”,是助动词,位于句首单词首字母大写;take“乘坐”,是动词,此处用原形。

故填Don’t;take。

39. We need plenty of milk and yogurt every day. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ milk and yogurt do we need every day?
【答案】①. How ②. much
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们每天都需要大量的牛奶和酸奶。

plenty of“大量;很多”。

划线部分plenty of修饰不可数名词,表示量,应用疑问词组how much提问。

故填How;much。

40. go to, some food and drink, let’s, the supermarket, buy, for the picnic, to(连词成句)
______________________________________________________ .
【答案】Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some food and drink for the picnic
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式。

分析所给单词,“让我们做某事”的句型为“Let’s do sth.”。

句子以Let’s开头,go to作谓语,the supermarket作宾语,动词不定式to buy在宾语补足语中作谓语,some food and drink作宾语,for the picnic作目的状语,用于句末。

故答案为Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some food and drink for the picnic“让我们去超市为野餐买一些食物和饮料”。

Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分阅读与写作)
VII. Reading comprehension. (共24分)
A. Choose the best answer.(阅读短文,选择最恰当的答案)(6分)
If you love music, here is an easy game that you can play with your classmates.
Number of participants (参与者): At least three
You will need:
★ A music player
★ At least 20 different songs
★ Paper and pen for keeping score
How to prepare:
★ One person is the judge (裁判). The others will be the players.
★ You need to prepare enough music for the game. Make sure you have pop, jazz and other music genres.
★ The judge should know the name of the artist and the title of each song.
How to play:
★ The judge randomly (随机地) picks a song and plays it for around 10 to 15 seconds.
★ Players will be given 30 seconds to name the artist and the title of the song.
★ If the first player fails, the question will pass to the next player. If none of the players knows the answer, the judge will reveal (揭露) the answer.
41. To play the game, you need at least _________ participants.
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
42. According to the article, _________ is/are not needed for the game.
A. songs
B. a pen
C. a computer
D. paper
43. The underlined word “genre” probably means _________.
A. 类型
B. 能力
C. 态度
D. 声音
the judge will probably play a song for _________ seconds.
44. According to the article
,
A. 5
B. 9
C. 13
D. 18
45. Which of the following statements is not true?
A. You will need at least 20 different songs for the game.
B. The judge needn’t know the name of each song.
C. The game needs music of more than one genre.
D. The judge should randomly pick a song.
46. The best title for the game should be “_________”.
A. Play the music
B. Name that song
C. Who is the judge
D. Which song is the best。

相关文档
最新文档