2023新高考一卷语法填空

2023届英语新高考一卷语法填空专题训练
①．
（江苏省苏州市2022-2023学年高三第一学期八校联考指标调研卷）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Porcelain,also called fine china,____1____(feature)its delicate texture,pleasing color,and refined sculpture,has been one of the____2____(good)artworks introduced to the Western world through the Silk Road.The earliest one____3____(find)made of Kaolin(高岭土)in the Shang Dynasty(17th-11th century BC),and possessed the common aspects of the smoothness and unaffected quality of hard enamel(瓷釉),while pottery wares(陶器)were more widely used among most of the ordinary people.Anyway it was the beginning.In the following dynasties,due____4____its durability and shine, porcelain rapidly became____5___necessity of daily life,____6____(especial)in the middle and upper class.It was made____7____the form of all kinds of items,such as bowls,cups,tea sets,vases,jewel cases,musical instruments and boxes,as well as pillows for traditional doctors to feel one’s pulse.
Through the____8____(develop)of over4000years,now it is still a brilliant kind of art that attracts thousands of people.The Porcelain Capital,Jingdezhen in Jiangxi Province,____9____has been praised for thousands of years,will be certain_____10 _____(satisfy)your appetite for beauty.
②．
(广州市执信中学2023届高三年级第二次月考)
Push for online recruitment from the government is on the way!The Ministry of Education will take___46___(practice)steps to promote online employment services. Meanwhile,campus job fairs for college graduates will be suspended___47___(avoid) large gatherings of people during the ongoing novel coronavirus epidemic,___48___
ministry official said on Wednesday.
The ministry’s employment platforms will share job information with___49___of provinces,universities and recruitment services,so that they can___50___(joint)offer online employment services,said Wang Hui,director of the ministry’s Department of College Students Affairs.About8.74million college students___51___(graduate)from colleges and universities around China this June,___52___accounts for an increase of 400,000as many graduates as last year.
Spring time recruitment is one of the most important___53___(opportunity)for graduates seeking jobs.The ministry will strictly review employer and recruitment information___54___(post)online to ensure it is true,___55___promote online interviews,signing of contracts and employment procedures at universities across the country,Wang said.
③
"Medal of the Republic"—a series which moved people to tears（外刊改编）
A drama series1_____(name)"Medal of the Republic"has aroused enthusiastic
2_____(discuss)on Chinese social media.The series tells heart-warming3_____(story) about the first group of eight recipients of the Medal of the Republic,the country's
4_____(high)honor for those5_____have made great contributions to the
6______(develop)of the People's Republic of China.
Among the recipients are combat heroes Li Yannian and Zhang Fuqing,nuclear physicist Yu Min,farmer Shen Jilan,satellite expert Sun Jiadong,"father of hybrid rice" Yuan Longping,nuclear scientist Huang Xuhua,and pharmacologist Tu Youyou.
The series is centered on these heroes'devotion to their careers and7_____(continue) efforts to improve Chinese people's lives.Through the patriotism（爱国精神）and the never-yielding spirit8_____(show)by these heroes,the series hopes9_____(inspire)the younger generation.
According to the series'chief director Zheng Xiaolong,compared to most documentaries that show the whole life of the featured individual,this series focuses 10______(specific)on the individuals'most shining moments.
⑤.
【南京市2023届高三年级英语学情调研】
It was Dragonboat Day.Shiny white tents lined the waterfront,56_______(provide) shade and refreshments for Dragon Boat paddlers（桨手）from all over California，57___________gathered around the Castaic Lake for a festive competition. Giggling kids raced cheerfully along the lakeside beach,58___________their parents enjoying the shady picnic areas under the trees along the shore."I's a great day out,"said Pau1Lin,co-founder for Castaic's own Dragon Eyes team. Dragonboat racing has been going on for thousands of years in China,59___________(initial)in honor of the Chinese water dragon deity（神）in an effort to call down rain60___________avoid misfortune and disaster.
In the race,a drummer6___________(use)a large traditional wooden drum to keep the paddlers on beat,while a steersman in the back keeps them in their lane.
Lin said a friend got him62___________(involve)in dragon boat racing over a decade ago.In2018,they63___________(decide)to host their own festival.“There's something really special to be learned from our drag on boat motto:'One Boat,One Beat,"”he said.“Paddlers come from all walks of life and that kind of64___________(close)with people is nowhere else to be seen.”
“We really want to help expand awareness and grow the sport,”Lin said.“We're hoping one day it'll become65___________Olympic sport.”
⑥二十大会议相关
National reunification must and will definitely be fulfilled
祖国统一必须实现，也一定会实现
This year marks not only the centenary of the Communist Party of China,1____also the110th anniversary of the Chinese Revolution of1911,better2_____(know)as the Xinhai Revolution.In a grand ceremony at the Great Hall of the People on October9, Chinese President Xi delivered3_____(remark)to commemorate this historic event and appealed4_____the goal of national reunification.President Xi paid tribute to the glorious5_____(achieve)by the6______(revolution)pioneers and ascribed the Xinhai
Revolution7_____"a towering milestone of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation."The Xinhai Revolution was the8____(one)democratic revolution in Chinese history,with profound implications on the Chinese nation.It overthrew the Qing Dynasty and ended absolute monarchy9_____ruled China for thousands of years,and paved the way for the modern China by10_____(establish)the Republic of China,the first republic in Asia.
⑦.
(山东师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年10月学情诊断考试英语学科考试题) Agricultural experts say crop diversity is important to feed the56(increase) population of our planet.They say having a large variety of plants also57(help)to protect against possible crop diseases and future crises.But many experts say the number has decreased sharply during the past century.
One of the world’s58(large)seed conservation projects has predicted further losses.The Millennium Seed Bank Partnership is warning that up to one hundred thousand plant species could59(permanent)disappear.The rich collection of genes 60decide their qualities would disappear with them.
Many experts blame climate change and loss of habitat,normal growth area,for damaging plant life.They say human61(activity)and poorly planned,overly heavy use of land are also responsible.Some experts say the use of modern commercial farming methods saved millions of people from62(starve).Farmers planted,watered,and fertilized their crops63the help of machines.They treated their fields with chemicals64(control)diseases and insects.Harvests grew larger and higher quality, 65another result was that some traditional crops were lost.
⑧.热点（脱贫攻坚）
China.
life.
relief.
⑨.
（巴蜀中学2023届高考适应性月考卷（三））
Liangzhu Museum displays various burial objects found in the Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City,a UNESCO World Heritage Site.The ruins have gained worldwide recognition__1__evidence for the existence of at least5,000years of Chinese civilization.
When Zhang Han set foot inside Liangzhu Museum,the10-year-old embarked on a tour that took him back more than5,000years.Wearing the smart glasses,Zhang __2__(present)with virtual images of relics.Augmented reality glasses feature among a string of measures taken by the museum to give visitors a more vivid experience of Liangzhu civilization,while__3_(help)them gain a better appreciation of Chinese culture.
Tourists can also visit the official website of Liangzhu Museum to enjoy a virtual tour.With__4__click of the mouse,they can gain access to exhibition halls that they may never be able to visit__5__（physical).
__6__(advance)technologies are increasingly playing a major role in Chinese museums.In the northwestern Chinese city of Dunhuang,__7__is known for the UNESCO World Heritage Site Mogao Grottoes,the“digital Dunhuang project”has made extensive use of digitalization.By the end of2021,it__8__(complete)the digital collection of268grottoes,the image processing of164grottoes,and so on.
The protection and__9__(revive)of Dunhuang's ancient culture is not an isolated case in China.The Yungang Grottoes in Shanxi province also have3D“digital archives”，which allow precious cultural relics and historical archives__10__（preserve) permanently.
⑩
World Book and Copyright Day is a celebration to promote the__56__(enjoy)of books and reading.Each year,on23April,celebrations take place all over the world to recognize different types of books-a link between the past and the future,a bridge between generations and across cultures.
23April is a__57__(symbol)date in world literature.It is the date on__58__several prominent authors,William Shakespeare,Miguel de Cervantes,and Inca Garcilaso de la Vega all__59__(die). This date was a natural choice for UNESCO's General Conference,__60__(hold)in Paris in1995,to pay a worldwide tribute to books and authors on this date,encouraging everyone to access books.
Books have long embodied(体现)the human capacity to conjure up(使在脑海中显现)worlds, both real and imagined,__61__(give)voice to the diversity of human experience.They help us share ideas,obtain information,and inspire admiration__62__different cultures,enabling far-reaching forms of dialogue between people across space and time.
Storytelling is__63__incredibly effective tool__64__it comes to educating younger generations.Indeed,books are vital vehicles to access,transmit and promote education,science, culture,and information worldwide.On World Book and Copyright Day,we celebrate their captivating (迷人的)power__65__(spark)innovation,generate knowledge and change minds.
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③．d 2.discussion 3.stories 4.highest 5.who
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