山东省聊城市 七年级(下)期末英语试卷

七年级（下）期末英语试卷
一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）
Last year Tom left school．He came to Taibei to(1)a job．He went from one company to another but(2)wanted him．Now he had little money．He had to go back to his small town．So he came to the station．He felt(3)and tired．It was very late at night and(4)was full of people．They were waiting(5)tickets of the last train．He bought the last ticket，and he was very happy．
At that time，a woman with a crying baby walked to him．She asked him to sell her the ticket．He gave her the ticket．He thought they needed it(6)he did．After(7)left，he sat on the bench and didn't know(8)to go．Just then，an old man came and said，"Young man，
I saw what happened just now．I have a big company．I need a good young man like
(9)．Would you like to work(10)me？"
1. A. find B. see C. look for
2. A. everyone B. no one C. nothing
3. A. happy B. interesting C. sad
4. A. the city B. the company C. the station
5. A. to buy B. to sell C. to give
6. A. less than B. more than C. smaller than
7. A. Tom B. the bus C. the train
8. A. what B. which C. where
9. A. the woman B. you C. the baby
10. A. for B. to C. with
二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）
A
11.If you want to enjoy country music ，you should call ______ ．
A. 8115608
B. 3102768
C. 2711399
D. 6935094
12.You can enjoy Qi Qin's music at ______ ．
A. Wanda Plaza
B. John Black's
C. The stadium
D. Rainbow Music Club
13.If you want to learn Spanish dancing with one of your friends ，how much do you and
your friend need to pay ？______
A. ￥500
B. ￥1，000
C. ￥600
D. ￥588
14.You can ______ at J&M Music Store．
A. take guitar lessons
B. borrow new or used CDs
C. learn pop music history
D. buy all kinds of music books
15.It's June 28th today ，you can enjoy ______ ．
A. Live Music
B. Spanish Dancing
C. Titanic （3D）
D. Country Music
B
Lots of people like going to malls．Some people spend lots of time in malls and people call them "mall rats"．"Mall rats" shop for many hours a week．There are many reasons．One of them is that they feel comfortable in malls．
The largest mall in our city is the mall called Meilianmei Shopping Mall．It has 286shops，6nightclubs，4cinemas and a small modern park! There are parking places for 6，
000cars．About 60，000people come into the mall and about 20，000of them buy things there every day．
People love doing all their shopping in one place．Many of them go to the same mall every time．There are many malls around the city．Now there are many things to do and see in malls．They can shop，eat and play in a mall．They also see films there．Some even go to malls to meet friends．
16.Why do people like going to malls？______
A. Because they can buy some cheap but nice clothes．
B. Because they feel comfortable when they are in malls．
C. Because they can eat and drink in malls．
D. Because they can see some of their friends in malls．
17.What does "mall rats" mean in Chinese？______
A. 购物中心里的老鼠
B. 在购物中心偷东西的人
C. 喜欢逛购物中心的人
D. 喜欢购物的人
18.About Meilianmei Shopping Mall，which of the following is NOT true？______
A. It is the largest mall in the writer's city．
B. It has 286shops and 6nightclubs．
C. It has 4cinemas and a small park．
D. About six million people come into the mall and buy things．
19.Now people can ______ in the shopping mall．
A. shop
B. eat
C. see films
D. all of the above
20.What's the main idea of the second paragraph？______
A. It's about how "mall rats" came．
B. It's about what the local largest mall looks like．
C. It's about the things people can do in malls．
D. It's about why people like going to malls．
C
One day a king went to a far place in his country．When he came back，his feet hurt a lot．"There are too many small stones on the roads．They hurt my feet．You should cover every road with leather（皮革），" he told his men．Of course，it would cost a lot of money．One of his men was very smart．He told the king，"Why not cut a little piece of leather to cover your feet？" The king was surprised．He agreed to the man's idea．He asked his men to make a pair of leather shoes for him．
Maybe this is not the beginning of leather shoes．But it teaches us a lesson of life：If you want to make this world a happy place to live in，the best way is to change yourself，not the world．
21.What happened to the king after his trip？______
A. He lost his feet．
B. His feet hurt．
C. His shoes were broken．
D. He lost many stones．
22.What did the king want his men to do at first？______
A. Cover all the roads with leather．
B. Cover all the roads with stones．
C. Make a pair of leather shoes for him．
D. Buy him lots of new shoes．
23.The king's idea was ______ ．
A. cheap
B. boring
C. expensive
D. exciting
24.What did the king do at last？______
A. Asked his men to take away all the stones on the roads．
B. Asked his men to kill cows to get enough leather．
C. Asked his men to make a pair of leather shoes for him．
D. Stopped travelling around the country．
25.What's the purpose（目的）of the last paragraph？______
A. To show the moral（寓意）of the story．
B. To explain the use of leather shoes．
C. To introduce ways to be happy．
D. To tell the beginning of leather shoes．
三、任务型阅读（本大题共2小题，共20.0分）
26.Different countries have different customs in giving presents．
In China you must never give a clock to a Chinese person，because the sound of the word "clock" is similar to the sound of "death"．Also，don't wrap（包裹）a present in white，black or blue paper，because they are the colours for funerals（葬礼）．Don't give a knife，because something sharp can cut a friendship．
In Russia if you give flowers as presents，you have to give an odd number of them（one，three，five，etc．）because even numbers of flowers are for funerals．
In Germany if you are invited to dinner，a bunch of flowers is a good present to take to your dinner hostess（女主人），but don't take her red roses because it means you are in love with her．Don't take thirteen of anything because it's an unlucky number．Don't take an even number of anything，either．Don't wrap your presents in white，brown or black paper．
根据短文内容判断句子正误，正确的涂A，错误的涂B．
According to the passage，clocks can be given to Chinese people as presents．______ People don't wrap presents in black or white paper in China．______
You can wrap your presents in brown in Germany．______
You can take thirteen of something to your dinner hostess in Germany．______
In Russia，you can give an odd number of flowers as presents．______
27.It was the last day of the winter vacation．Li Xin went to bed early in the evening．He
wanted to go to school early the next morning because he couldn't wait to see his teachers and classmates．The next morning，Li Xin got up at 6：00．He looked out "Wow，how beautiful!" said Li Xin．There were many trees in front of his house．They were really beautiful with the white snow．He went out of his house and went to school．How did Li Xin go to school？There was much snow on the street．他决定走着去学
校．Twenty minutes later，Li Xin got to school．Some teachers and students were clearing the snow outside the classrooms．Li Xin did it，too．He was tired，but he felt happy on the first day back to school．
判断正（T）误（F）．
Li Xin went to bed early on the evening of the first school day．______
回答问题．
Why did Li Xin go to school early the next morning？
______ ．
将画线句子翻译成英语．
______ ．
将画线句子翻译成汉语．
______ ．
在文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子．
His house was behind many trees．
______ ．
四、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
28.Hans Christian Andersen（安徒生）was a famous (1) （write）in the world．He (2) （be）
born in a small village in Denmark（丹麦）over 200 years ago．Denmark is (3) （冠词）European country．His family was very poor at that time．His father was a
shoemaker．His mother was a (4) （clean）woman．
When Andersen was a boy，he wasn't (5) （interest）in going to school．But he liked reading．There were always (6) （book）in Andersen's house．But (7) （连词）he was 11 years old，his father died．Andersen was away from school and (8) （make）
a living (9) （介词）an early age．First he was a dancer ，then a singer and an
actor．When he was 17，his two plays were popular．But his spelling was very bad．So he was back to school，After leaving school，he tried to write fairy tales for
children．He was famous and he wrote over 100 fairy tales in (10) （he）life．
五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）
29.五一假期自己和父母去北京旅行，请以My May Day Holiday为题目，根据下面汉
语提示写一篇文章介绍这次旅行．（第一句已给出）
提示：the Summer Palace 颐和园；the Palace Museum 故宫博物馆；the Great Wall 长城；Baihai Park； Beijing Hutong；Beijing Roast Duck北京烤鸭
My May Day Holiday
My parents and I went to Beijing during the May Day holiday．…
______
答案和解析
1.【答案】
【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】C 【小题5】A
【小题6】B 【小题7】C 【小题8】C 【小题9】B 【小题10】A
【解析】
小题1：C．考查动词及语境的理解．A．find找到B．see 看到C．look for寻找．结合a job．可知本句是表达去年汤姆毕业后．他到台北来找工作，故选C．小题2：B．考查复合不定代词及语境的理解．A．everyone 每个人B．no one 没有人C．nothing没有东西．结合 Now he had little money他几乎没有钱了，可知他从一个公司到另一个公司，但是没有人想要他．根据句意，故选B．
小题3：C．考查形容词及语境的理解．A．happy高兴的B．interesting有趣的C．sad悲伤的．结合He went from one company to another but no one
wanted him． Now he had little money，他从一个公司到另一个公司，但是没有人想要他．他几乎没有钱了，他感到悲伤而又疲惫．根据句意，故选C．
小题4：C．考查名词及语境的理解．A．the city城市B．the company公司C．the station车站．结合So he came to the station去了车站，晚上很晚了，车站上挤满了人 full of people．根据上下文，故选C．
小题5：A．考查动词及语境的理解．A．to buy买B．to sell卖C．to give 给．They were waiting（5）tickets of the last train他们在等着买最后一班火车的票．根据句意，故选A．
小题6：B．考查词组及语境的理解．A．less than 不到……B．more than超过C．smaller than比……小． He gave her the ticket． He thought they needed it（6）he did．他把票给了她，他认为他们比他更需要那张票，故选B
小题7：C．考查名词及语境的理解．根据They were waiting to buy
tickets of the last train他们在等着买最后一班火车的票，可知这里是说当火车走了，故选C．
小题8：C．考查特殊疑问词及语境的理解．A．what 什么B．which 哪个C．where哪里．didn't know（8）to go在火车离开后他坐在长椅上不知道去哪里．根据句意，故选C．
小题9：B．考查名词及语境的理解．A．the woman 女人B．you 你C．the baby婴儿． I need a good young man like （9）我需要一个像你这样的年轻人．故选B．
小题10：A．考查名词及语境的理解．A． for为了B．to朝向C．with 伴随．Would you like to work（10）me你愿意为我工作吗？故选A．
这篇短文主要介绍了汤姆毕业后去台北找工作失败后，准备回家．在火车站遇到了一个带孩子的女人，他把最后买到的那张火车票给了那个女人．一个老人看到了汤姆的这种助人的行为，主动为他提供了一份工作．
完形填空题需要完整理解全文，再根据前后文，以及所学的语法知识，得出答案，注意整篇文章的时态和人称，最后再检查一遍．
11.【答案】
【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】B 【解析】
1．A．细节理解题．根据Country Music中的"Tel： 8115608"因此可知你如果想听乡村音乐的话，可以拨打电话8115608，故选A．
2．C．细节理解题．根据Live Music中的
"Come and enjoy the songs by Qi Qin ， one of the most famous singers in the pas t 20yearsPlace ： The Stadium "因此可知如果你想欣赏齐秦的音乐，你可以到体育馆去．故选C．
3．B．细节理解题．根据Spanish Dancing中的"Price ：￥500 "因此可知如果你和朋友去学西班牙舞蹈，你们需要缴纳1000元．故选B．
4．A．细节理解题．根据J&M Music Store中的"Guitar lessons offered"因此可
知你在J&M Music Store可以参加吉他课的学习．故选A．
5．B．细节理解题．根据Spanish Dancing中的" Date ： June 15th -July 14th"因此可知今天是6月28号，你可以享受一下Spanish Dancing．故选B．
本文是一篇广告布告类短文．主要介绍了Live Music、Spanish Dancing、
J&M Music Store、Country Music的时间、地点、票价、联系电话等等．
首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出
相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．
16.【答案】
【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】D 【小题5】B
【解析】
1．B．细节理解题．根据第一段There are many reasons．One of them is that they feel comfortable in malls．有很多原因，其中一个原因是他们在商场里感
觉很舒服．可知，人们喜欢去商场，因为他们在商场时感觉很舒服．选B．2．C．词意猜测题．Some people spend lots of time in malls and people call them "mall rats"．有些人在商场里花了很多时间，人们称之为"___"．可知，应该是"喜欢逛购物中心的人"．选C．
3．D．推理判断题．根据第二段About 60，000people come into the mall and about 20，000of them buy things there every day大约有60000人进入购物中心，每天大约有20000人在那里买东西．可知，D选项"大约有六百万人来到购物中心买东西"不正确．选D．
4．D．细节理解题．根据最后一段They can shop，eat and play in a mall．They also see films there．Some even go to malls to meet friends他们可以在商场购物、吃饭和玩耍．他们也在那里看电影．有些人甚至到商场去见朋友．可知，可以去商场里购物、吃饭和看电影．A，B，C都可以．选D．
5．B．短语猜测题．根据第二段The largest mall in our city is the mall called
Meilianmei Shopping Mall．It has 286shops，6nightclubs，4cinemas and a small modern park我市最大的购物中心是美廉美购物中心，它有286家商店，6家夜店，4家电影院和一个小型的现代公园．可知，第二段主要介绍当地最大的购物中心看起是什么样子．选B．
这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍很多人喜欢去购物中心．有些人在商场里花了很多时间．作者介绍了最大的购物中心．大约有2万人每天在那里买东西．他们在商场里有很多事情可做，购物，吃饭，看电影或者去见朋友等．阅读理解题，要注重对篇章的整体理解，有时候你认识所有单词、搞清全部语法还不够，还需要了解英美文化，掌握他们的表达方式．根据要求，结合语境，完成试题．
21.【答案】
【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】C 【小题5】A 【解析】
56．B．细节理解题．根据"When he came back， his feet hurt a lot．"他回来后，他的脚很疼．故选B．
57．A．细节理解题．根据"You should cover every road with leather（皮革）"你们应该用皮革把道路盖住．故选A．
58．C．细节理解题．根据"Of course， it would cost a lot of money．"当然了，这会花费很多钱．因此可知国王的想法是很昂贵的．故选C．
59．C．细节理解题．根据
"He asked his men to make a pair of leather shoes for him．"他让人给他做了一双皮鞋．故选C．
60．A．细节理解题．根据
"Maybe this is not the beginning of leather shoes． But it teaches us a lesson of lif e"或许这不是皮鞋的开始，但是这教给我们一个生活的教训．故选A．
本文主要介绍了以前有关国王在一次旅行之后，脚很疼，他让人把路上铺上
皮革，有个人说，我可以给您做一双皮鞋．
首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出
相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．
26.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】B
【小题5】A
【解析】
1．B 细节判断题．根据第二段句子In China you must never give a clock to a Chinese person，because the sound of the word "clock" is similar to the sound of "death"．在中国，你绝不能送钟给中国人．因为钟和终有相同的读音．可知
根据这篇文章，时钟可以作为礼物送给中国人是错误的．故答案为B．
2．A 细节判断题．根据第二段句子don't wrap（包裹）a present in white，black or blue paper，because they are the colours for funerals（葬礼）．不要用白色、黑色或蓝色的纸包装礼物，因为它们是葬礼的颜色．可知在中国，人们不会用白纸黑纸来包装礼物．故答案为A．
3．B 细节判断题．根据最后一段句子Don't wrap your presents in white，brown or black paper．此外，也不要用白色，棕色，黑色的纸包礼物．可知你可以在德国用棕色包装你的礼物是错误的．故答案为B．
4．B 细节判断题．根据最后一段句子Don't take thirteen of anything because it's an unlucky number．Don't take an even number of anything，either．送任何东西都要避开13和偶数，因为他们都是不祥的数字．可知你可以带13件东西送给你在德国的晚餐女主人是错误的．故答案为B．
5．A 细节判断题．根据第三段句子In Russia if you give flowers as presents，you have to give an odd number of them．在俄罗斯，如果送花，就必须送奇数数量的花，可知在俄罗斯，你可以赠送奇数个花作为礼物．故答案为A．
短文讲了不同的国家有不同的送礼习俗．在中国，你绝不能送钟给中国
人．因为钟和终有相同的读音．同时，不要用白色黑色和蓝色的纸包装礼物，因为这些都是葬礼的颜色．不要送刀，因为利器会损伤友谊．在俄罗斯，如
果送花，就必须送奇数数量的花，因为偶数数量同样也代表葬礼．在德国，
花朵可以作为最好的礼物送给女主人，但是如果送红玫瑰，就表示你对她充满爱慕之情．送任何东西都要避开13和偶数，因为他们都是不祥的数字．此外，也不要用白色，棕色，黑色的纸包礼物．
做好简单推理判断题．以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断．只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论．
27.【答案】【小题1】F
【小题2】Because he couldn't wait to see his teachers and classmates．
【小题3】He decided to go to school on foot．
【小题4】在他返校的第一天，他很累但感到很快乐，
【小题5】There were many trees in front of his house
【解析】
1．F，细节理解题；句意是李信在上学的第一天晚上很早就上床睡觉了．根据语境
It was the last day of the winter vacation． Li Xin went to bed early in the evening 这是寒假的最后一天．李信晚上很早就上床睡觉了．可得答案是F．2．Because he couldn't wait to see his teachers and classmates．细节理解题；题
意是为什么李信第二天一大早就去上学？根据语
境 He wanted to go to school early the next morning because he couldn't wait to s ee his teachers and classmates．他想第二天一大早就去上学，因为他迫不及待地想见到他的老师和同学．可得出答案．
3．He decided to go to school on foot．汉译英题；根据前一句中的was可知用一般过去时态，He主语， decided to go to school谓语， on foot，方式状语，decide to do 决定去做某事．
4．在他返校的第一天，他很累但感到很快乐，英译汉题，He主语，was系动词，tired表语，but 表示转折，he主语，felt系动词，happy 表语，on the first
day back to school．时间状语．
5．There were many trees in front of his house．细节理解题；句意是他的房子在许多树后面．根据语境 There were many trees in front of his house他的房子前面有许多树．可得出答案．
这是寒假的最后一天．李信晚上很早就上床睡觉了．他第二天一早就想上学，因为他迫不及待地想见到他的老师和同学．以及第二天在学校的事情及感受．此题考查任务型阅读，在理解文章意思基础上，结合具体的任务要求，仔细
分析，便可得出正确答案．
28.【答案】【小题1】writer
【小题2】was
【小题3】a
【小题4】cleaning
【小题5】interested
【小题6】books
【小题7】when
【小题8】made
【小题9】at
【小题10】his
【解析】
1．writer 名词填空．根据前面a famous 一个著名的，后面要用单数名词，结合Andersen安徒生，应该是作家，故答案是writer作家．
2．was 动词填空．根据后面200 years ago可知时态是过去时，要用过去式，主语是he，故答案是was．
3．a 冠词填空．根据Denmark is （3）（冠词） European country．丹麦是欧洲国家，泛指，首字母是辅音音素，所以用a，故答案是a．
4．cleaning 形容词填空．根据j题干，后面是名词，用动名词作定语，故答案
是cleaning．
5．interested 形容词填空．根据题干，是固定短语be interested in对…感兴趣，故答案是interested．
6．books 名词填空．根据前面There were 是复数形式，所以后面要用复数形
式的，故答案是books书．
7．when 连词填空．根据he was 11 years old， his father died．他11岁时，他
爸爸去世了，应该是when引导的时间状语从句，故答案是when．
8．made 动词填空．根据前面was过去式，and是并列关系，也要用make的过去式，故答案是made．
9．at 介词填空．根据题干，．at an early age 固定词组意为：早年年轻时是固定短语，故答案是at．
10．his 代词填空．根据后面life是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词，故答案是his他的．
安徒生是一位伟大的作家．他写的儿童故事在世界各地流行，
考查语法填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，用合适的词合适的形式完成本题，使短文更通顺．
29.【答案】．
【解析】
My May Day Holiday
My parents and I went to Beijing during the May Day holiday．（点题）
On Friday morning， we took a train there． It took us about 4 hours to get there．【高分句型
一】 In the afternoon， we visited the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum． Th ere are many works of art in the museum．（周五的安排）
On Saturday morning， we climbed the Great Wall． We took many photos． In th e afternoon， we went to Baihai Park
and took a walk． And we took a boat on the lake．（周六的安
排） On Sunday morning， we visited Beijing Hutong and saw many houses with a long history．【高分句型
二】 Then we went shopping and bought presents for my grandparents． At noon， we had Beijing Roast Duck for lunch． In the afternoon， we returned home．（
周日的安排）
We had a great holiday．（感受）
【高分句型一】
It took us about 4 hours to get there．我们花了4个小时到达那里．
It takes sb some time to do sth花费了某人多长时间多某事．
【高分句型二】
On Sunday morning， we visited Beijing Hutong and saw many houses with a lon
g history．在星期天的早上，我们参观了北京胡同，看到了很多有着悠久历史房屋．
many houses with a long history很多有着悠久历史房屋，此处with表示伴随．能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．。