北京专家2019届高考模拟试卷(六)英语答案

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北京专家2019届高考模拟试卷(六)
英语参考答案
听力部分
1—5 B ACA C6—10 BBCB A11—15 ACBBA 16—20 BCAC C
阅读理解
A篇
本文是一篇说明文,讲述Blinkist公司的消费隐私政策。

21. C 推理判断题根据SSL or TLS Encryption部分最后一句“If SSL or TLS encryption is enabled,
the data you submit to us cannot be read by third parties.”可以判断C项正确。

注意D项,应该是“switch from ‘http: //’ to ‘https: //’”才正确。

22. D 细节理解题根据第二部分第一句“If data protection is violated, you have the right of appeal to the
competent supervisory authority.”可知D项正确。

appeal to向…投诉;呼吁;吸引。

23. A 细节理解题根据最后一段“You have the right to request the deletion of your personal data stored
by us, except in cases where the processing of the data is required for…or for d efense of legal claims.”可知A项正确。

d efense of legal claims法律索赔辩护。

B篇
本文是一篇新闻报道。

中国科幻片《流浪地球》十分火爆,截止新闻发布时,票房超过《红海行动》,仅次于《战狼2》,但是影迷对它却褒贬不一。

24. D 细节理解题根据第二段第一句“…more than Operation Red Sea and the second only to action
th riller Wolf Warrior 2.”可以确定D项正确。

second to仅次于。

25. A 推理判断题根据第四段第一句“Like Shen, many more gave the film a five-star rating as a way to
express their encouragement to this genre which had been rare in Chinese films.”可以判断A项正确。

26. B 细节理解题根据最后一段倒数第二句“Some viewers started to give the film one-star ratings just
to ‘balance’ the 5-star ratings.”可知B项正确。

27. D 细节理解题根据第二段最后一句“Its critics, however, are either put off by the collectivist and
patriotic theme in the film…”可知D项正确。

C篇
本文是一篇说明文。

文章介绍了什么是美商,由哪些方面组成,并介绍了提高美商的一些建议。

28. B 词义猜测题根据上下文可知,美商由三个方面组成,所以选is made up of。

也可以用consists
of或者be composed of,但要注意主动和被动形式的变化。

29. B 细节理解题根据第三段第二句“Of course, plastic surgeries are ruled out.”可知,虽然外貌由基
因决定,但是整容手术可以很容易地改变外貌。

30. A 推理判断题根据第三段倒数第二和第三句“Just don’t worry too much about your look. It is your
inner beauty that matters much”可知,作者认为内在美(即个人品质)比外貌重要。

31. D 细节理解题根据最后一段第四句“but we do have choice to live beyond it by adjusting our
attitudes towards life”可知,要改变亚健康状态,我们可以改变我们的生活态度,即改变世界观。

D篇
本文是一篇议论文。

日本平均寿命达到84岁,全球最高,老年人的医保成为重要问题,日本政府准备采取多种措施,其中包括保证老年病人呆在家里得到医疗护理。

32. C 写作意图题本段以日本老人Yasuyuki为例,说明老年病人呆在家里得到医疗护理的情况,目
的是引出下文讨论的话题。

所以A项正确。

33. A 细节理解题根据最后一段第三句“Raising the retirement age, for example, will keep people active,
healthier…”可知A项正确。

34. B 词义猜测题根据后文列举的措施可以推测,安倍晋三希望改革目前的社保体系,由此判断B
项正确。

35. C 主旨大意题根据第二段最后一句“…caring for people at home is one of its best options.”和最后
一段第一句“But more widespread home care will not be enough to…”,再结合全文,可以判断C 项最佳。

阅读理解七选五
本文是一篇议论文。

气候变暖的危机已经非常严重,但是部分美国人没有意识到问题的严重性。

作者呼吁要采取各种措施,支持可持续性发展。

36. G 文章开头提出问题,结合该空后面一句中的关键词global warming is real和consequences will be
disastrous可以判断G项正确。

37. C 本段主题句,根据该空后面的关键词study,a far more terrible picture和out of this panic,再结
合本段内容可以确定C项正确。

38. F 第三段提到许多美国人支持特朗普退出巴黎条约,这是一个问题,第四段提到又一个问题:美
国人盲目自信。

因此F项正确。

39. A 该空回答美国人盲目自信的原因,再结合下一段开头“This historical success”,可以判断A项
正确。

40. D 美国之前的成功,不是自发的,也不是因为美国资源丰富,而是依靠领导人始终如一的支持。

在结合该空后面的President Bill Clinton和vice president Al Gore,可以判断D项正确。

完形填空
本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。

作者体重严重超标,缺乏自信。

有一天,她穿着西服去学院讨论项目,教授不经意间对她的穿着表示了赞许,这让她萌发了减肥的念头,并获得成功。

41. D 当作者决定回大学念书的时候,她却收养了两个需要特殊照料的儿童。

42. D 照顾孩子的压力让她自信心下降,体重攀升。

43. B 她感到做任何事情都失败。

44. A “吃”成为她生活中唯一的亮点。

45. C 她女儿开始上大学,儿子挣扎多年后情况也好了。

前后是并列关系。

46. A 作者内心有一个声音暗暗告诉自己:应该是自己回到大学继续学习的时候了。

47. B 她获得了学士学位,继续在研究生院学习。

48. C 为了讨论一个项目,她穿上西服去赴约。

49. D教授不经意间对她的穿着表示了赞许。

根据第58空前面的“As for that professor who gave me the
confidence”可以确定D项正确。

50. B 教授说她看上去还不错。

根据第一段中的“You look great.”可以确定B项正确。

51. A 作者发誓要用这句恭维的话挑战自己。

52. A 她要追求体型完美。

从下文内容可以确定A项正确。

53. C 作者开始了锻炼。

54. C 她努力让自己习惯吃蔬菜。

55. B 慢慢地,她的体重开始降下来。

come by经过,得到;come off被去掉,脱落;come across偶
遇;come out出版,出现。

56. C有时有人看到作者的好身材,吹起口哨,她丈夫感到高兴和骄傲。

57. D 丈夫声称,无论她是什么样的身材,都会爱她。

58. D教授不经意的赞许给了作者减肥的信心。

59. B 这里强调教授说这句话是随意的,并非特定要在那个时间说,因此B项正确。

random随机的。

60. A 教授的那句话,改变了作者的一生。

语法填空
61. by 62. that/which 63. original 64. makes 65. it
66. scenes 67. to walk 68. detailed 69. deepen 70. developing
短文改错
I’m amazed that you have experienced the Chinese Spring Festival in Chinatow n ∧
for
th e first time.
Here I’m w riting to share with you everything
something
about the tradition. The Spring Festival is one of the
mostly most important traditional festival
festivals
in China. It falls in
on
the first day of the first month in the Chinese
lunar calendar. Before the day, people were
are
busy preparing for it and they stick New Year couplets on the
doors. On the Eve, the family members get together to have the
a feast. Then they stay over
up
, watching
wonderful programs on TV until midnight to welcome the New Year with firecrackers. During the festival, dressing
dressed
in new clothes, people often vis it to fri ends and relatives, wishing each other good luck. I hope you can come to China next Spring Festival.
书面表达
Dear classmates,
I feel it a great honor to make a speech here.
It is a common phenomenon that many students do n’t do housework at all. One reason is that they are burdened with too much homework and are pressed for time. Also, parents hope to allow children as much
time as possible so that they can do better in their studies.
In my opinion, both the parents and students have ignored the importance of doing housework. First, it is children’s duty to do something within their ability for their parents. Second, only by doing housework can children know how much their parents have sacrificed for them, which helps improve mutual understanding.
As for what to do, I suggest doing simple things such as cleaning the house or washing dishes. Also, we can log online to learn how to cook delicious food for our beloved Mom and Dad in return for their love.
That’s all. Thank you!
听力录音稿
Text 1
M: Excuse me. Have you got any books on engineering? I’ve looked for them everywhere, but I can’t find any.
W: I’m not sure if we’ve got any now. Books of that kind are on this shelf…Well, I’m afraid we’re sold out. (1)
Text 2
W:Stand back from the door, please. Let the passengers off. You can’t get on until the other passengers get off. (2)
M: How much is the fare, please?
Text 3
M: Let’s do something outdoors today.
W: All right. But I don’t want to play tennis. We played tennis last weekend. (3)Let’s go hiking. Text 4
M: What are you doing with that phone book?
W: I need to fly to Atlanta for a couple of days. My boss told me to make the arrangements, and he’ll pay me back. I’m looking for a travel agent.
M: Honestly, travel websites all offer much more competitive prices. (4)
Text 5
W: Did you hear the news? Germany won the World Cup.
M:It’s all the same to me. You know I don’t follow soccer. (5)
W: Why not? The World Cup is even more popular than the Olympics. The whole world watches it.
Text 6
W: Hello, you have reached the Furniture Warehouse. How can I help you? (7)
M: Hello, yes, I need to schedule a delivery of a sofa next week. I ordered it online yesterday, but I won’t be home this weekend to receive it.
W: That’s no problem, sir. What day next week would be best for you? (6)
M: How about Wednesday? (6)
W: Okay, Wednesday. Wednesday is July 25, right?
M: Yes, I believe so.
W: Great. Our team can deliver the sofa sometime between 9:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m.
M: Wow, can you be more specific? I’m not going to be home all day, just in the morning.
W: Oh, I see. Well, I will make sure they arrive before noon.
M: Okay, thank you.
Text 7
M: What are you doing, Jane?
W: I am planning a party.
M: A party? What party? Your birthday party?
W: Of course not. My birthday is in December, don’t you remember? It’s the company’s party. (8) The general manager wants to invite some famous scientists, bankers and professors from universities to the party. These people are very important to the development of the company.
M: Have you finished all the planning?
W: Finished? You must be joking. I have just started. I still need to get a lot more information, and I’ll have to write many invitation letters.
M: Can I help you?
W: Would you? That would be very nice. Let me tell you what to do first. (9)
Text 8 (第12题为推断题)
W: The exams are finally over!I’m so excited about summer va cation. (10) I have made all the arrangements for my summer vacation.
M: What are you planning to do?
W: Well, my family and I are planning to go to England. (10) We’ve been talking about going there for years, and we finally went to an agent and planned the whole thing out.
M: Wow! That does sound exciting.
W: How about you? What’s your plan?
M: I haven’t really got any plans to travel anywhere. In fact, I intend to get a part-time job to save a little money for next year. (11)
W: That sounds all right.
M: You know, I really want to buy a new computer next term, so I have to save as much money as possible. W: Why don’t you ask your parents for some money?
M: I’d rather my parents didn’t pay for it. I’d feel better about it if I bought it with my own money.
W: It’s good to be independent. Sounds like you have a great goal this summer.
Text 9
W: Uh, where do you think you’re going?
M:We’re going to the new club, right?Oh, man! I can’t wait to get out on the dance floor and (13)
W: Ha! You’re no t seriously going out like that, are you?
M: Hey, you’re just messing around with me, aren’t you? Yeah, I know I look good! Just let me get my jacket…
W: Jason, you look ridiculous! Your jeans are too tight, and they look like they were washed too many tim es…back in the 80s!(14) And why are you wearing that funny hat?
M: What, you’ve never heard of the New York Yankees?
W: I’m a huge baseball fan.(16)I know who the Yankees are! But why are you wearing that hat backwards? What are you, ten years old? And that jacket looks like a dead animal. (15)
M: Well, it’s not like you’re dressed up or anything…
W: Exactly! I’m wearing comfortable clothes that are actually in style! See how I’m wearing colors that actually match? You’re trying way too hard to look coo l.
M: Whatever…
W: Please, just put on something simple before you scare some children…
Text 10
Attention, all students. By now, all of you have heard about the event that happened at Coolidge Hall last weekend. On Saturday night at about 11:00, two freshmen reported that their TV, DVD player, and both of their computers were stolen from their dorm room. (17) (18) Their Samsung TV and DVD player together are valued at $600, but their Apple computers are each valued at $1000.
(18) Because the total value of these goods is over $500, it is the most serious type of crime. So far, campus security and the local police have been unable to find the stolen items or the thieves. We need your help. If you were in the area of Coolidge Hall at the time of the robbery, and you think you saw something, please contact campus security at 658-2230. (19) You can also stop by one of the three offices on campus 24 hours a day. Please do not contact the local police department directly. They are very busy with other cases, and they have asked that all information about this case go through campus security. Please keep an eye out for the items. Whoever took them probably wants to sell them before taking anything else.(20) If you are offered some “used” electronics that match the description of the stolen goods, please call us right away. In the meantime, we are adding extra security staff around the dormitories, but please be especially careful with your valuable items.。

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