中考常见词性转换附加相应练习及答案by潘燕

中考常见词性转换-附加相应练习及答案--by潘燕
词性转换一览表
其他须掌握的词性转换
1基数词与序数词
下列数词应背出
one → first two → second
three → third
five → fifth eight → eighth nine → ninth
twelve → twelfth twenty →twentieth thirty → thirtieth
forty-one → forty-first
2形容词、副词的比较级与最高级
规则
small → smaller → smallest big →bigger → biggest
gentle → gentler → gentlest heavy
→ heavier → heaviest
beautiful →more beautiful →most beautiful
slowly → more slowly → most slowly
不规则
good/well → better → best
bad/badly/ill → worse → worst far →farther/further →farthest/furthest
much/many → more → most little →less → least
old → older/elder → oldest/eldest
3名词的复数形式
规则
girl → girls boy → boys
bus → buses box → boxes dish →dishes watch → watches
factory → factories country →countries
knife → knives scarf →
scarves
German → Germans American →Americans
不规则
man → men woman → women policeman →policemen
foot → feet tooth → teeth fish → fish
Chinese → Chinese Japanese →Japanese
man driver → men drivers woman
teacher → women teachers
4各人称的不同代词形式
词性转换专项训练
1Are you ____________ (ability) to complete this plan in three days?
2I’m sure that you have the ____________ (able) to complete it in three days.
3A: Would you like to be an ____________ (act)?
B: N o, I’d like to be a policeman.
4The award for this year’s best ____________ (act) went to Meryl Streep (梅丽尔·斯特里普).
5The school offers many after-school ____________ (act) for the students.
6Mrs Brown is over 80 now but she is still quite ____________ (act).
7In ____________ (add) to an album, I gave him a pen and a pencil.
8The little girl has begun to learn to ____________ (addition) and subtract.
9Although the boy is ____________ (age)
five, he is able to help his mum with the housework.
10I have a younger sister and she is about your ____________ (aged).
11I f you compare British football with ____________ (America) football you’ll find many differences.
12I visited a few campuses when I was in ____________ (American).
13D on’t be ____________ (angrily). We are just fooling.
14S he slammed the telephone down ____________ (angry).
15D id you see my wallet? It has ____________ (appear) from the table.
16T he report about that famous singer killing people will ____________ (disappear) in tomorrow’s newspapers. 17I t’s really interesting to see so many ____________ (baby) in the baby-care
centre in the hospital.
18T hese ____________ (army) will be sent to that country to keep it in peaceful order. 19D o you know that ____________ (art) over there? It is said that he is 104 years old. 20I’m not interested in ____________ (artist) at all. Shall we change a topic and talk about music?
21T he famous Disneyland park in Hong Kong ____________ (attraction) millions of tourists every year.
22T here are so many ____________ (attract) in Hong Kong Disneyland Park that millions of tourists visit there every year.
23F ashions are really an ____________ (attract) to me. I can’t help buying the latest fashions.
24T hat model showed us a quite ____________ (attract), blue, silk dress.
25I f you want to visit ____________
(Australian), I’d suggest you go to the Great Ocean Road.
26T he ____________ (Australia) company helped the local people build a new charity school here.
27I have never seen a ____________ (bad) film before.
28T hat is the ____________ (bad) film I have ever seen.
29A t the ____________ (begin) the film, I couldn’t understand what it was about. 30L eaves ____________ (beginning) to fall down from trees when autumn comes.
31T he sun shines ____________ (bright) high in the sky.
32T he classroom isn’t ____________ (brightly) enough for students to study in.
33I couldn’t forget the weeks that I had spent in ____________ (British). It is
really a country with mysterious history. 34I f you enjoy sweet food, you will prefer these ____________ (Britain) candies.
They’re nice but too sweet for me.
35I t is said that they will ____________ (build) the tower next year. The old one will be broken down next month.
36H ave you visited the Shanghai Commercial Centre –the tallest ____________ (build) in Shanghai yet?
37W hy are you as ____________ (business) as
a bee these days?
38T hat company does ____________ (busy) with some factories in Africa.
39S imon would like to be a ____________ (business) when he grows up.
40D o you know Linda, that successful ____________ (business) in our city?
41____________ (Canadian) is also called the Country of Maple Leaf.
42C an you get any ____________ (Canada) products in Shanghai? They don’t seem very popular here.
43S omeone ____________ (Canada) will visit our school this coming Friday.
44W hen you try to hold a kitten, take it up ____________ (careful).
45T he mother held her baby with ____________ (careful).
46I am always ____________ (care) when crossing the roads.
47W hat was the ____________ (because) of the accident?
48J ohn didn’t attend the meeting ____________ (cause) he was ill.
49I was ____________ (certainly) that he had seen me.
50‘May I use you bicycle?’‘____________ (certain).’
51M any ____________ (changeable) have taken
place since then.
52T he weather is so ____________ (change) at this of year.
53T he ____________ (chemistry) symbol for copper is ‘Cu’.
54W e have three periods of ____________ (chemical) this week.
55____________ (China) people are working hard to make the country richer and more beautiful.
56____________ (Chinese) is an oriental country with a long history.
57T he shop has a wide ____________ (choose) of hats.
58Y ou may do as you ____________ (choice). 59H ave you ____________ (choice) what you want for your birthday?
60H e spoke so ____________ (clear) that I could hear every word.
61H e said she was a lady with a ____________
(clearly) mind.
62T he sky became suddenly covered with dark ____________ (cloudy).
63T he sky was ____________ (cloud), so I took my umbrella.
64B efore you begin to make a speech, you should ____________ (collection) your thoughts and ideas.
65H e has a very good ____________ (collect) of foreign coins.
66T he celebration of Christmas is a ____________ (customer).
67T he ____________ (custom) will go to law for the bad service.
68I am unable to ____________ (bicycle) to school because my bike is broken.
69H e lost control of his ____________ (cycle) and fell down.
70I t is ____________ (danger) to walk on thin ice in a lake.
71T he wounded policeman is now out of ____________ (dangerous).
72H is secret ____________ (dead) with him, for he never told anyone.
73T here was a ____________ (die) silence after the announcement.
74C ar accident caused many ____________ (die).
75W ho made the ____________ (decide) to go fishing?
76A s to where to go, they haven't ____________ (decision) yet.
77T he builders are ____________ (development) that part of the city.
78T his is an important stage in our country's ____________ (develop).
79C an you tell the ____________ (different) between an ape and a monkey?
80M y husband has several shirts of ____________ (difference) colors.
81H e finished the work without any ____________ (difficult).
82M athematics is ____________ (difficulty) for some students.
83W e will ____________ (discussion) the proposal at the meeting.
84W e had a ____________ (discuss) on language and communication.
85T he bus ____________ (drive) asked the passengers to buy tickets.
86I t is dangerous to ____________ (driver) after drinking.
87Y ou can find books ____________ (easy) in this library.
88T he rich young woman has an ____________ (easily) life.
89I t was the most ____________ (education) experience I had ever had.
90T he government's policy on higher ____________ (educational) is a success.
91W hile I was cooking supper the ____________ (electric) went off.
92H e bought an ____________ (electricity) hair-dryer for Mary.
93P ress this button to start the ____________ (engineer).
94H is dream is to become an ____________ (engine).
95I must work to improve my ____________ (England).
96T he ____________ (England) countryside looks at its best in spring.
97T he English Channel divides ____________ (English) from France.
98I hope you ____________ (enjoyable) yourself this evening.
99L ast night was the most ____________ (enjoy) time I've had in a month of Sundays.
100He showed me how to ____________
(entrance) data (数据) into the computer. 101There is a front and a back ____________ (enter) to the house.
102He repeatedly fails to pass the ____________ (examine).
103The doctor ____________ (exam) the boy and found there was nothing the matter with him.
104She is very ____________ (exciting) about winning the first prize.
105We went to an ____________ (excited) football game last week.
106I don't think we can afford the ____________ (expensive).
107I think international calls are very ____________ (expense).
108The ____________ (farm) was pleased to see his piles of corns on the cob.
109We've lived on this ____________ (farmer) for twenty years.
110Would you please do me a ____________ (favourite)?
111His ambition was to meet his ____________ (favour) pop star face to face.
112The game is now in its ____________ (finally) stages.
113They ____________ (final) realized that the whole thing was a joke.
114I'll book you on a direct ____________ (fly) to London.
115Only experienced pilots ____________ (flight) large passenger airplanes.
116They were married in 1978 and had a daughter the ____________ (follow) year. 117The cat ____________ (following) every movement of the mouse.
118How ____________ (fool) I was not to have bought it.
119Tom ____________ (foolish) a lot of
people into believing him.
120What a ____________ (foolish) I was to believe he is a good man.
121He likes collecting ____________ (foreigner) stamps.
122More than a million ____________ (foreign) visit the city every year. 123I am so ____________ (forget) I often leave my keys at home.
124Don't ____________ (forgetful) your friends when you become rich.
125Water ____________ (frozen) at the temperature of 0 degrees Celsius.
126These ____________ (freeze) foods are the most convenient of all.
127It's very cold today; the temperature has dropped to ____________ (freeze) point.
128The train was going at ____________ (fill) speed.
129When I had read it I was ____________ (full) with horror.
130That's ____________ (fun) he was here a moment ago and now he's gone.
131What ____________ (funny) it will be when we all go on holiday together.
132She always speaks ____________ (gentle) to the child.
133My new teacher is a very ____________ (gently) person.
134 A ____________ (Germany) scientist interrupted me and asked if I came from China.
135Six ____________ (Germany) will come to visit our company soon. Let’s get ready. 136The hot dog did not originate in the United States, but in ____________ (German).
137She wore so much jewellery that she seemed to be covered in ____________
(golden).
138Her hair has a beautiful ____________ (gold) sheen (光泽).
139We all had a ____________ (well) time on the beach.
140This is a ____________ (good) example than the first.
141A: W hen can you have dinner with me this week?
B: I think Friday would suit me ____________ (good).
142Look on the bright side of things, and you will live ____________ (happy).
143I am ____________ (happily) to receive your invitation.
144Smoking is not good for your ____________ (healthy).
145That book is not ____________ (health) reading for a child.
146They are ____________ (healthy)
children because they don't have enough to eat.
147The weather has been very ____________ (heat).
148Turn the ____________ (hot) down or your cake will burn.
149The rain came down ____________ (heavy) all night.
150I heard his ____________ (heavily) steps on the stairs.
151The tree grew to a ____________ (high) of 20 feet.
152The speaker has a very ____________ (height) voice.
153He has given me a ____________ (help) suggestion.
154The thing is done, and there is no ____________ (helpful) for it.
155Could you ____________ (helpful) me up with this suitcase?
156We went to see a ____________ (history) play.
157Do you know the ____________ (historical) of the company?
158My ____________ (homeless) isn't very big, but very comfortable.
159Floods in that country made thousands of people ____________ (home).
160All my life I have tried to be an ____________ (honesty) man.
161I will not make friends with a ____________ (honest) person.
162I respect you for your ____________ (honest).
163She looked at the roast ____________ (hungry).
164The ____________ (hungrily) child asked for a piece of bread.
165I have never seen her since her father fell sick of a serious ____________ (ill).。