冀教版八年级英语(下册)lesson31

swimming in 2013.
2、relative n. 亲戚，亲属 （关系疏远） adj.相关的；相对的
relation n. 亲属 复数：relations （包括父母子女不仅有血缘关
系还有法律地位）
Eg: He is my distant relative.

Some of my relations have you been in this city?
（2）how soon意为“过多久之后”可用“in two day/weeks/years, at once

等来回答
Eg: How soon can you finish the working？
（3）how often 询问频率 意为“多长时间一次”可用always,usually,

champion.

5、How long will I have to do this?

6、Many relatives are coming, and my mum is cooking

chicken.
学习难点：1、现在完成进行时的用法

2、灵活运用疑问词组：how long
三、学习过程：
(3)__A___do you stay at school each day?
---------For six hours
A、How long
B、How soon C、How often
(5)__A___will he get ready?
--------In an hour
A、How soon
B、How long
C、How often
Step5 巩固总结
What have you learned today?
冠军
champion
亲戚；亲属
relative
一只脚站立
stand on one foot
lesson 31 Don't fall, Danny!
一、学习目标：1、拼读并实记单词：champion、relative

2、短语：stand on one foot、set a new world record、break a

record

3、掌握现在完成进行时得用法

4、熟练运用疑问词组：how long
_s_t_a_n_d_o_n__o_n_e_f_o_o_t __ 一只脚站立 __s_e_t_a__n_e_w_w__o_rl_d_r_e_c_o_rd__ 创造一项新的世界记录 ____b_re_a_k__a_r_e_c_o_rd___ 打破世界纪录 ___b_e__la_t_e_f_o_r______ 因.......而迟到 ____b_ri_n_g_s_b_._s_t_h_. ___ 带给某人某物 _____It_'s_+_形__容__词__+_o_f _sb_._t_o_d_o__s_th_.______某人做某事，某人....... _____It_'s_+_形__容__词_+__fo_r_s_b_._t_o_d_o__st_h_._____做某事对....来说是.......

2、I want to set a new world record .

3、I have been standing on one foot for more than three

minutes .

4、In seven hours and fifty-seven minutes ,you’ll be the
Eg :They will come back in two days。(对画线部分提问)

How soon will they come back?
3、How long will I have to do this?
How long 意味“多长”用于询问时间的长短或物体的长度,也可询问时 间长度。
Step 3精讲点拨，解难释疑 1、I have been standing on one foot for more than three minutes. Have been doing 是现在完成进行时，表示动作从过去某个时间开始，一
直持续到现在或者是刚刚结束或者仍将持续下去，常用时间状语these days, these months, in the past years, recently, since+时间点，for+时间段 结构：(1)主语+have/has+been+v.ing(肯定句) Eg: I have been learning English for three years.我已经正在学习英语三年。 (2)Have/Has+主语+been+v.ing(一般疑问句) Eg: Have you been doing your homework? 你已经正在做作业了吗？ (3)主语+have/has+not+been+v.ing(否定句) Eg: I haven't been cooking, 我已经没有在做饭了。

that time.
（4）How long did Bob_k_e_e_p__th_e__re_c_o_r_d___（保持记录）in the

long jump?
make/set a record __创__造_一__项__记__录__ break a record_打__破__一__项__记_录___

up?
More than three minutes.Because he thinks the gathering is more than a world record.
3.Read the lesson again and try to find out the knowledge points you have known together. Then talk them in the group.
Step 4达标检测，反馈矫正. 1、词组 （1）一只脚站立__st_a_n_d_o_n_o_n_e_f_oot （2）创造一项新纪录_se_t_a__ne_w__w_o_rl_d record （3）打破一项记录 _b_re_a_k_a__re_c_o_rd__（4）保持一项记录_k_e_e_p/_h_o_ld_a__re_c_o_rd_ （5）在5小时40分钟之后 __in_f_iv_e_h_o_u_r_s _a_n_d_fo_r_ty_m__in_u_te_s_ （6）多久，多长 ___ho_w__s_o_o_n_____（7）迟到 __b_e_l_at_e_f_o_r ___________ 2、翻译句子。 （1）我学习舞蹈已经七年了 I_h_a_v_e_ _b_e_e_n__le_a_r_n_in_g_to dance for 7 years (2)他打篮球五年了 He__h_a_s _b_e_e_n_ _p_la_y_in_g_basketball for 5 years
【拓展】 词条 How many times How soon How often How many/much How far How high
含义 多少次
要过多久 多久一次
多少 多远 多高
用法 询问次数 询问将来的时间段 询问频率 询问数量 询问距离 询问物体的高度

a relative peace
3、（1）n. 冠军 _c_h_a_m_p_ion n.锦标赛 _c_h_a_m__p_io_nship
（2）n.亲戚 _r_e_la_ti_v__ n.亲属r_e_la_t_io_n

（3）Some neew world _re_c_o_r_d_s（记录）were made at
step 1 自主学习 自我检测
1、champion n.冠军 championship n.锦标赛（常用复数形式）
Eg: Who do you think will be the new tennis champion?

Sun yang won the championships in the world champion in
2、In seven hours and fifty-seven minutes, you’ll be the champion!
In seven hours and fifty-seven minutes7小时57分钟后，in+时间段，意为 “在….之后”通常用于将来时，提问用How soon
Eg: How long will it take you to finish the work?

完成它将花费你多长的时间？
How long how often 与how soon的区别
（1）how long 意味“多长”用于询问时间的长短或物体的长度，可 用

for two hours for one day等回答。

Step2合作探究，解决问题 1、Read the test and finish exercise 1 and 2 in Let’s Do It 2、Read the text and answer the following questions （1）How does Danny feel while standing on one foot?
He feels very tired.
（2）Who has a book of world records?
Brian.
（3）What is Danny's mother going to prepare for supper?
Chicken.
（4）How long does Danny stand of only one foot?Why does Danny give
keep/hold a record__保__持_一__项__记__录__
（5）The man is my distant__re_l_a_tiv_e____（亲戚）
（6）have, long ,you, been, how, running（？）
How long have you been running?
3、单选
(1 )The Olympic Game will be held__A_ about six weeks this year
A、in B、on
C、 of D、off
( 2)__A___do you go to the park?
-------Once a week
A、How often B、How long C、How soon

5、用简单的英语谈论一下与奥运会有关的事件及运动项目
学习重点：重点单词: champion、relative

重点短语：stand on one foot、set a new world record、

break a record

重点句子：1、Danny why are you standing on one foot?

often,hardly, never ,every two days等回答。
Eg: How often do you go to the park?
①___A__do you go to the park? - ------Once a week A、How often B、How long C、How soon ②___A__do you stay at school each day? ---------For six hours A、How long B、How soon C、How often ③___A_will he get ready? --------In an hour A、How soon B、How long C、How often