2020-2021年八年级英语下册任务型阅读专题(含答案)

2020-2021年八年级英语下册任务型阅读专题(含答案)
一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习（含答案解析）
1．任务型阅读
How to Become a Radio DJ
Do you have a great voice? Have you ever thought about A （become） a radio DJ? Working as a DJ can be exciting but it also needs experience. If you want to be a DJ, the following are usual the ways to start.
Intern（实习生）. It's a dirty job. Unluckily, most radio station workers start as an intern. This means working long hours without pay. It will help you do better at the radio station.
Events. Because you can't get a DJ job with no experience, you might want to work as a DJ for events. Weddings, parties and special situations all need DJs to provide the music and some laughs. This is a great way to learn to work with people and play music.
Fill in （替补）. If you work at a radio station, you can ask to be put on the “fill in” list for DJs. So if the main DJ gets sick, you can fill in for him or her to get some experience.
Late, late night. Usually the first job for a DJ is a late shift （晚班）. In other words you may be on air B from 1 am. to 5 am. , B you will get more experience.
根据短文内容，完成下列小题。

（1）在文章A处用所给词的适当形式填空。

（2）把文章中的画线句子翻译成汉语。

（3）在文章B处填写一个短语，使句意完整。

（4）回答问题
What job do the most radio station workers start as?
（5）回答问题
When can you fill in for the main DJ to get some experience?
【答案】（1）becoming
（2）这是学习与人合作和演奏音乐的好方法。

（3）not only; but also.
（4）An intern.
（5）When the main DJ gets sick.
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章谈论了成为一名电台DJ的途径。

（1）句意：你考虑过成为一名电台DJ吗？about是介词，介词之后的动词使用ing形式。

故答案是becoming。

（2）this这；a great way一个好的方法； learn to work with people and play music学习与人一起工作和演奏音乐。

动词不定式短语作定语修饰前面的way。

故答案是这是学习与人合作和演奏音乐的好方法。

（3）句意：换句话说，你你不但可以在凌晨一点到五点播音，而且你将会获得更多的工作经历。

此处需要一个表示并列关系的短语。

故答案是not only；but also。

（4）根据 Unluckily, most radio station workers start as an intern. 可知大多数的电台工作人员都是通过实习生做起的。

故答案是An intern。

（5）根据 So if the main DJ gets sick, you can fill in for him or her to get some experience. 可知，当主要的DJ生病了，你才可以作为替补得到更多的工作经历。

故答案是When the main DJ gets sick.
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

2．下面文章中有五段话需要添加小标题。

请从以下选项（A一F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。

选项中有一项是多余选项。

Many kinds of birds live in the United States, but the number of the birds is becoming smaller every year. One of the leading reasons is the growing number of pet cats. By keeping your pet cats in your home, you can help give birds a better possible chance to live.
________
Of the 90 million pet cats in this country, about two-thirds are allowed to go outside. It is said that these cats kill hundreds of millions of birds each year, as well as billions of small animals such as rabbits and field mice.
________
They can also bring illness to the animals that live in people's yard，and further weakening the health of the natural populations.
________
Allowing pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife，it's also bad for the cats themselves. Outdoor cats can get sick very easily. They are in danger from traffic and attacks（攻击）from other animals. In fact，outdoor cats usually don't live past the age of five，while indoor cats often live to be 17 or older.
________
Keep your pet cat inside！If you raise a young cat，it's your duty to let it play inside.
【答案】 E；F；A；D；C
【解析】【分析】短文大意：养猫有很多不好的地方，作者给了几点关于养猫的建议，如猫能带来疾病，应该让猫呆在家里，猫会杀死鸟儿和小动物等。

A. Cats can bring illness.猫能够带来疾病。

B. Keeping a cat is good for you.养猫对你有好处。

C. You should let your cat inside.你应该让你的猫待在里面。

D. Going outside is bad for cats，too.外出对猫有坏处。

E. The birds are fewer and fewer in America.在美国鸟儿越来越少。

F. Cats kill many birds and small animals every year.每年猫能够杀死很多鸟和小的动物。

（1）根据文章提到的but the number of the birds is becoming smaller every year 可知，鸟儿越来越少，标题为鸟儿越来越少，故选E。

（2）根据文章提到的It is said that these cats kill hundreds of millions of birds each year 可知，文段的标题为猫杀死很多鸟和动物，故选F。

（3）根据文章提到的They can also bring illness to the animals that live in people's yard 可知，文段的标题为猫能够带来疾病，故选A。

（4）根据文段提到的Allowing pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife 可知，文段的标题为外出对猫不好，故选D。

（5）根据文段提到的 Keep your pet cat inside 可知，文段的标题为你应该让你的猫呆在家里，故选C。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉段落大意，概括中心思想，选出正确标题，即可。

3．暑假即将来临，你会如何充实度过每一天? 以下有5条建议，请从A一E中选择它们相应的标题。

a green project, and try to save water or electricity（电）at home. You should keep the habit from now on.
（2）Summer is the best time to hold an indoor party. Invite your best friends to your home. Play games and tell jokes for a great time.
（3）Pick up one of your favorite instruments, such as guitar or violin, and take a music class during the summer. Your classmates may be surprised when the new semester comes.
（4）What do you like most? Stamps, photos, matches, toys? No matter what you like, collect it from now on. It records your youth and can be a big treasure（财富）in the future.
（5）Plan a trip with your parents. You can find information on the Internet first and choose the best place. The beach is one of the coolest places to visit as it gives you sunshine and sandcastles （沙堡）.
【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）A
（4）E
（5）C
【解析】【分析】短文大意：暑假来临，文章介绍了5种如果过暑假的建议，包括学一种乐器，做一个环保的人，去旅行，晚餐聚会和做一个搜集者。

A. Try an instrument 尝试一种乐器
B. Green ideas环保的想法。

C. A family trip 一个家庭旅行
D. Super party晚餐聚会
E. To be a collector做一个搜集者
（1）根据文段提到的Everyone should protect our earth 可知，文段的标题是环保的想法，故选B。

（2）根据文段提到的 Invite your best friends to your home 可知，文段的标题是晚餐聚会，故选D。

（3）根据文段提到的 Pick up one of your favorite instruments 可知，文段的标题是尝试一种乐器，故选A。

（4）根据文段提到的No matter what you like, collect it from now on 可知，文段的标题是做一个搜集者，故选E。

（5）根据文段提到的 Plan a trip with your parents.可知，文段的标题为一个家庭旅行，故选C。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉选项，为每个文段选出正确的标题，即可。

4．阅读下面有关内容。

请从A-F选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。

选项中有一项是多余选项。

August each year. Hong Kong puts on special events and the stores put on sales for the festival.
________
Hong Kong is a city with many shopping malls, department stores and street markets, but shopping areas are mainly in Hong Kong Island and Kowloon.
________
Hong Kong is one of the best shopping places in the world. The best three buys are clothes, cosmetics and electrical appliances. As the goods are tax free, the prices are always louver than those found in other countries.
________
When you shop in Hong Kong, you will find the currency （货币） symbol $. It looks like the symbol of US dollars but it always refers to Hong Kong dollars rather than US dollars. You can exchange your currency for Hong Kong dollars at any authorized （授权） money exchanger.
________
There are many street markets in Hong Kong. Exploring street markets is a way to experience the local people's lifestyle and buy souvenirs. The famous street markets are Stanley Market, Ladies' Market and Temple Street Market.
________
Retail shops generally open from 10 a.m. to 7 p.m. every day. But most department stores and shopping malls in major tourist areas will stay open until 9:30 p.m. or even later. Please check the opening hours before you pay them a visit.
【答案】 D；C；A；F；E
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍香港是一个购物天堂。

在每年七月和八月的香港购物节期间。

香港举办特别活动，商店为节日销售。

A.Most Goods Are Priced in Hong Kong Dollars大多数商品以香港元定价。

B.When Is the Hong Kong Shopping Festival什么时候是香港购物节？
C.The Best Three Buys in Hong Kong香港最好的三个买进
D.Where Are Shopping Areas购物区在哪
E.Opening Hours in Hong Kong香港开放时间
F.Where Can You Buy Souvenirs在哪能买到纪念品
（1）根据第二段 but shopping areas are mainly in Hong Kong Island and Kowloon. 可知香港的购物区主要分布在香港岛和九龙。

可知空格处小标题应该是询问购物区在哪里，故填D。

（2）根据第三段 The best three buys are clothes, cosmetics and electrical appliances.最好的三种购买方式是衣服、化妆品和电器。

可知空格处应该是小标题应该是香港最好的三个买进，故填C。

（3）根据第四段 you will find the currency （货币） symbol $. It looks like the symbol of US dollars but it always refers to Hong Kong dollars rather than US dollars. 可知香港的购物主要以香港元定价，空格处的小标题为大多数商品以香港元定价，故填A 。

（4）根据第五段 Exploring street markets is a way to experience the local people's lifestyle and buy souvenirs. 可知只有在探索街头市场是体验当地人生活方式和购买纪念品的一种方式。

空格处的小标题在哪能买到纪念品，故填F。

（5）根据最后段 Retail shops generally open from 10 a.m. to 7 p.m. every day. But most
department stores and shopping malls in major tourist areas will stay open until 9:30 p.m. or even later.可知是香港的开放时间，空格处小标题为香港开放时间，故填E。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

5．信息归纳，请阅读下面—篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。

An American in Beijing Lives His Chinese Dream
Wearing his bright red armband （袖章） and speaking fluent Mandarin （普通话）, 62-year-old Terry could be taken for any regular Chinese man from a distance.
His Chinese name is Gao Tianrui. He became interested in Chinese culture as a teenager when he read the Tao Te Ching by Laozi. At 18, he took a ship to Taiwan to learn Chinese. On the ship the captain advised him to have a Chinese name." He named me Gao Tianrui, based on the pronunciation （发音）of my English name," he said. Then he first visited Beijng in 1987 on business.
Gao Tianrui lives in a Siheyuan with other three families. His neighbors are very helpful and friendly. Gao Tianrui once didn't know much about Chinese living habits and his neighbors helped him to overcome difficulties. Gradually, he could speak Chinese fluently.
Having lived in Beijing for more than 20 years, Gao Tianrui has also finally achieved his Chinese dream: becoming a public security （安全） volunteer. Life as a"Xicheng Dama" has even made him an' online celebrity. Xicheng Dama is a club for volunteers, usually women in late middle-age, who roam （漫步） the streets of downtown at Beijing's Xicheng district. And now Gao Tianrui has joined their club.
"I like helping others", he said. "I live in the Siheyuan and my neighbors and I usually help each other…This is where I live, where my friends are and where I call home."
Information Card
a public security volunteer.
【解析】【分析】主要讲了住在中国北京的美国人——高天瑞。

（1）根据He became interested in Chinese culture as a teenager可知高天瑞青少年时对中国文化感兴趣，故填Chinese culture。

（2）根据On the ship the captain advised him to have a Chinese name." He named me Gao Tianrui可知是船长给起得名字，故填the captain。

（3）根据Then he first visited Beijng in 1987 on business.可知在1987年第一次参观北京，故填in 1987。

（4）根据Gao Tianrui lives in a Siheyuan with other three families.可知高天瑞住在四合院，故填a Siheyuan。

（5）根据Gao Tianrui has also finally achieved his Chinese dream: becoming a public security （安全）volunteer.可知高天瑞的梦想是成为一名公共安全的志愿者，故填becoming a public security volunteer。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。

6．阅读短文，把A- E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。

I have always wanted to write ________ When Harry Potter came out, I lost myself in it. In those books, every wonderful thing was created （创造） on a page. The problem is that I am not a very good writer.
Then I prepared a little black book and it looked very common. ________ it started as somewhere to write down all of the interesting experiences. When an idea came into my head, I would write them down.
Sometimes the first idea was not such a good one, but it might lead to better ideas, wrote down 10 ideas, no matter how bad they are. ________ .After that I would develop it into a few pages.
Now I bring the book everywhere with me.________ It is full of colorful thoughts or what the world is like.
The world is full of strange things. Every day, there is something special and unusual just waiting to be discovered （发现）
My book is amazing .It lets me catch all of those small things and catch them before they can go away.
So far I have written a great novel and some poems.
________.For me, this book is more than just words on paper.
It is my special wealth （财富）.
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者喜欢写作，带着书到处去，作者已经写了一本小说和几首诗，成为作者特殊的财富。

A. I never thought I would write poems!我从没有想过我将写诗。

B. However, it was a little book of dreams.然而，它是梦想的一个书。

C. I fell in love with writing when I started reading.当我开始读的时候，我喜欢上了写。

D. It is more important to me than my mobile phone.对于我来说它比我的手机更重要。

E. Then I picked the best three ideas and wrote a short story.然后我得到了最好的三个想法，写了一部短篇小说。

（1）根据前句I have always wanted to write我总是想写，可知后句讲的是什么时候开始写，故选C。

（2）根据前句Then I prepared a little black book and it looked very common.我准备了一本小的黑色的书，它看起来是普通的，可知后句讲的是书虽然普通，但是充满梦想，故选B。

（3）根据前句Sometimes the first idea was not such a good one, but it might lead to better ideas, wrote down 10 ideas, no matter how bad they are.可知作者写下了10个想法，然后找到了三个最好的想法，故选E。

（4）根据前句Now I bring the book everywhere with me.我随身携带这本书到处去，可知书对我来说是重要的，故选D。

（5）根据前句So far I have written a great novel and some poems.到目前为止，我已经写了一部小说和一些诗，可知讲的是诗，故选A。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

7．以下五首超短诗歌，每一首都从淡淡的忧伤中透出坚定的力量，请你把A、B、C、D、E 填入下面方框中相应的横线处、使上下句诗歌完美配对。

Some of the biggest trees started off as the smallest seeds,________.
Life may fly by in the blink of an eye,________.
________, sadness too, I have felt it all, ever since I met you.
There are two sides to every story,________.
【答案】 B；E；A；C；D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了一首诗。

A. but the memories I have made will last forever但是我有的记忆将永远持续。

B. No matter how difficult life may be无论生活多么困难。

C. There's happiness in this world在世界上有幸福。

D. but we normally only hear about one但是我们正常情况下仅仅听到一个。

E. give up on your dream坚持你的梦想。

（1）根据there is always a reason to smile and be happy.总是有原因微笑和高兴，可知前句讲的是无论生活多么困难，总有理由高兴，故选B。

（2）根据Some of the biggest trees started off as the smallest seeds最大的树都是由最小的种子开始的，可知是坚持理想的原因，故选E。

（3）根据Life may fly by in the blink of an eye生活可能在一眨眼间飞行，可知后句讲的是记忆永存，故选A。

（4）根据sadness too也有悲伤，可知生活中有快乐、幸福，也有悲伤，故选C。

（5）根据There are two sides to every story每个故事有两面，可知后句讲的是我们通常仅仅听说一个方面，故选D。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。

8．任务型阅读
B
Michelle Giaquinto is from Australia．She is working as a cook in a restaurant in Italy．She has travelled to over 30 countries．She is having a talk with a presenter about her travels．
（Q=Question；A=Answer）
Q：What's the most beautiful place you've ever been to?
A：It's difficult to choose"the most beautiful"place I've visited,because every place is beautiful in its own way．But I have very good memories（回忆）of the Himalayan mountains in Nepal．Q：________
A：I stayed in a beautiful hotel in Marrakech．Morocco．It wasn't very big，but it had a green yard with a fountain（喷泉）in the middle．The colourful tiles（瓷砖）everywhere were fantastic．
Q：________
A：Fried erickets（油炸蟋蟀l on the street in
Bangkok．Thailand．And they weren 7 t bad．
Q：________
A：I have always been very lucky in my travels．but someone stole（偷）my bag on a train when I was in India．Getting very ill in a lonely part of Pakistan wasn't very nice either．
Q：________
A：Indonesia．a country with a very interesting culture．I plan to go there next year．
Q：________
A：Australia has so many interesting places to visit，as it's so large．But my favourites are the sights along the Great Barrier Reef,North Queensland．I also love the big,open spaces of our national parks，especially Uluru National Park．
根据材料内容从方框中选择合适的句子填入材料空缺处，使材料内容完整、正确，其中有一个句子是多余的。

【解析】【分析】本文是关于一位来自澳大利亚的厨师的采访。

（1）根据后文I stayed in a beautiful hotel in Marrakech．Morocco．可知此处是问你曾住过的最好的酒店是什么，故选D。

（2）根据后文Fried erickets（油炸蟋蟀l on the street in Bangkok．Thailand．And they weren 7 t bad．可知此处是问你曾经在你的旅程中吃过的最奇怪的东西，故选E。

（3）根据后文but someone stole（偷）my bag on a train when I was in India可知此处是问旅行中不好的经历，故选F。

（4）根据后文Indonesia．a country with a very interesting culture．可知此处是问你想去哪个国家，故选B。

（5）根据后文Australia has so many interesting places to visit，as it's so large可知此处是问在你自己的国家参观过的最有趣的地方吗，故选A。

【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。

各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。

答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。

个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

9．今年夏天Sam和他的朋友要去香港度假。

请仔细阅读第1-5小题中每个人的需求，并从A—F六个旅游指南中，帮助他们选择最合适的地方（其中一项为多余选项）。

________Sam wants to have fun playing in the water and he likes playing beach volleyball.
________Jim likes watching dolphin shows and he also wants to ride on the roller coaster.
________Kate would like to go to a theme park. Micky Mouse is her favorite.
________William decides to visit a museum，he wants to see an IMAX film there.
________Nancy is a nature lover. She prefers to watch wild animals.
【解析】【分析】A.野生动物园；B.香港太空博物馆；C.香港海洋公园；D.迪士尼乐园；E.西贡荒芜海滩；F.维克多利亚公园。

（1）句意：山姆想在水里快乐地玩，他喜欢打沙滩排球，因此应该去西贡荒漠海滩，故答案是E。

（2）句意：吉姆喜欢看海豚表演，他也想坐过山车。

因此应该去香港海洋公园。

故答案是C。

（3）句意：凯特想去主题公园，米老鼠是她最喜欢的。

因此应该去迪士尼乐园，故答案是D。

（4）句意：威廉姆决定参观博物馆，他想看艾科麦斯宽银幕电影，因此应该去香港太空博物馆，故答案是B。

（5）句意：南希是一个大自然爱好者，她更喜欢看野生动物。

因此应该去野生动物园。

故答案是A。

【点评】六选五的选项较少，并且给出的都是句子。

因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者橘子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置，另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出哼其它选项表达意思完全不同意思的句子，这样的话，我们就可以直接将该选项排除。

10．任务型阅读。

Susan Cain was a shy girl．She always had a hard time talking with new people．But when she grew up，she became a reporter．________But Susan thought that her shyness made her a better reporter．“Being shy makes me more believable—people feel more comfortable around me，”she said．
The Shyness Institute reports that almost half of all people say that they are shy．Some people are not shy when they are with their friends．________For other people，shyness can be a mental（精神的）problem．They become so worried that they cannot speak in front of people．
But why are some people shy?
Scientists once did a study on two-month-old babies．They found that of every five babies，one was very active（活跃的）________And one of every five babies was always quiet．These
babies might be shy when they grew up．
Family affect（影响）shyness．________Studies show that children who are shy usually have parents that have fewer friends and fewer family activities．
People who are outgoing are sometimes more successful．Shy people may feel that they have a disadvantage．But shyness Call be an advantage．________They are good friends because they listen more than they talk．This can also make them successful．
根据材料内容从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，其中有一个句子是多余的。

【解析】【分析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了害羞的原因以及好处。

（1）考查上下文联系，根据后文But Susan thought that her shyness made her a better reporter．可知但苏珊认为她的羞怯使她成为一名更好的记者，由此推知此处讲述记者一般是什么样的人，故选E。

（2）考查上下文联系，根据前文Some people are not shy when they are with their friends．可知有些人和朋友在一起的时候不害羞，但是到了一个新环境会害怕，故选F。

（3）考查上下文联系，根据前文They found that of every five babies，one was very active可知每五名婴儿中，一个非常活跃的，他们喜欢制造噪音，故选B。

（4）考查上下文联系，根据前文Family affect（影响）shyness．可知家庭会影响孩子是否害羞，故选A。

（5）考查上下文联系，根据前文But shyness Call be an advantage可知此处介绍的是害羞的好处，故选C。

【点评】考查学生对文章的理解以及信息掌握能力。

11．阅读下面五则关于节日的描述，然后从文后所给的A-F五个选项中选择正确的答案。

Lingling and her friends are talking about what they have done on some special days. Choose the right day they are taking about.
________⑴Lingling: My mother really loves me and cares about me. And so do I. So I bought some flowers and a cake for my mother on that day. She was really happy and kissed me.
________⑵Jason: We played a joke on Alex on that day. But he found the truth. Anyway, we really have fun that day.
________⑶Edison: We went to the city center to eat, sing, and count down together. When the new year came, all of us were really excited and made a new year's wish.
________⑷Lucy: We gave our teachers flowers and best wishes that day. They said we were naughty sometimes, but still love us.
________⑸Bruce: My family ate mooncakes and watched some TV programs that day. Of course the moon in the sky was really round and bright.
【解析】【分析】短文大意：玲玲和她的朋友在讨论5个节日，分别是春节，教师节，中秋节，愚人节和母亲节。

A. New Year's Day春节
B. Teachers' Day教师节
C. Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节
D. April Fool's Day愚人节
E. Mother's Day母亲节
（1）根据文章提到的 So I bought some flowers and a cake for my mother on that day可知那天是母亲节，故选E。

（2）根据文章提到的
We played a joke on Alex on that day 可知，那天是愚人节，故选D。

（3）根据文章提到的When the new year came, all of us were really excited and made a new year's wish 可知，那天是春节，故选A。

（4）根据文章提到的We gave our teachers flowers and best wishes that day 可知，那天是教师节，故选B。

（5）根据文章提到的My family ate mooncakes and watched some TV programs that day 可知，那天是中秋节，故选C。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉各个选项的意思，然后抓住段落的关键句，选出正确选项，即可。

12．认真阅读下面活动海报的内容，并完成任务，在相应的横线上填写正确的内容。

（1）Youth Explore has prepared you with a winter program for ________ days.
（2）Two members and one non-member join in the program, they will pay ________ $. （3）Free lunches are not provided in the program because of personal food ________.
（4）Program B start on ________ if there is a snow storm on 20th February.
（5）I would like to join because________.
【答案】（1）3/three
（2）710
（3）differences
（4）Wednesday
（5）I'm interested in the nature
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是一篇关于招收一些学生去大自然探索的两个项目的广告。

（1）考查细节理解。

根据Youth Explore has prepared you with a THREE-DAY WINTER PROGRAM!，可知为期三天，故答案为：3/three。

（2）考查细节数字计算。

根据Program cost: $230 for members: $250 for non-members，可知230×2＋250＝710，故答案为：710。

（3）考查细节理解。

根据Notes:1. NO FREE LUNCHES ARE PROVIDED because of personal food differences.故答案为：differences。

（4）考查细节推断。

根据Both programs will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms.（如果有暴风雪警报，两个项目将在1天后启动），结合Program B ：Dates: 20~22 February, 2018 / Days: Tuesday to Thursday，可知一天后是21号也就是星期三，故答案为：Wednesday。

（5）考查细节理解判断。

根据开头Are you interested in animals and nature? Here comes your CHANCE（你对动物和自然感兴趣吗？机会来了），故答案为：I'm interested in the nature.
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。

这类题问题简单，我们先阅读文后问题，带着问题阅读海报，仔细阅读海报的内容，从细节中找出问题答案。

13．根据下面每段话的陈述内容，选出各段恰当的主题词。

Do you want to be a popular guest who gets invited back？Read our five top tips（建议）for being a good guest.
________⑴If you are in a formal（正式的）situation, dress smartly: a suit and a tie for men, a long dress for women.
________⑵If you are going to stay in someone's house, don't arrive empty-handed. Bring a small present if you are staying for a short time, a bigger one for longer periods. Expensive chocolate works in most situations.
________⑶To shake hands or to kiss? Wait to see what your host does.
________⑷Always accept it when offered, whether it looks terrible or delicious. Try to cat all of it and say it tastes good. Most people are proud of their cooking even if they shouldn't be. Don't hurt their feelings.
________⑸The most important tip for being a good guest is to know when to say goodbye. The secret is to leave while the host is still enjoying your company and wants you to stay longer.
【答案】 D；C；B；A；E
【解析】【分析】所给选项意思A. Food 食物； B. Greeting问候； C. Gifts礼物； D. Clothes衣服 E. Leaving离开
（1）If you are in a formal（正式的）situation, dress smartly: a suit and a tie for men, a long dress for women.如果你在正式场合，穿着讲究，男人穿戏服戴领带，女人穿长裙。

可知讲的是穿着，可知是衣服，故选D。

（2）If you are going to stay in someone's house, don't arrive empty-handed. Bring a small present if you are staying for a short time, a bigger one for longer periods. Expensive chocolate works in most situations.如果你打算去某人家，不要空着手开车去。

如果你要待一小段时间，带一个小礼物，如果时间长带更大一个。

昂贵的巧克力在大多数情况都适用。

可知是去别人家要带礼物，故选C。

（3）To shake hands or to kiss? Wait to see what your host does.是握手还是亲吻？等着看主人怎么做。

可知此处指问候礼节。

故选B。

（4）Always accept it when offered, whether it looks terrible or delicious. Try to cat all of it and say it tastes good. Most people are proud of their cooking even if they shouldn't be. Don't hurt their feelings.当被端上来经常要接受，无论他看起来糟糕或味美。

尽量把它都吃完并且说吃起来很好吃。

大多数人为他们的烹饪感到骄傲及时他们不应该。

不要伤害他们的感情。

可知此处说的食物，故选A。

（5）The most important tip for being a good guest is to know when to say goodbye. The secret is to leave while the host is still enjoying your company and wants you to stay longer.作为一个好的客人最重要的提示要知道何时说再见。

关键是当主人还在喜欢你的公司并且想让你再带一段时间时要离开。

可知此处讲的是在做客时要何时离开最好。

故选E。

【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。

我们先弄清每个段落所描写的内容，然后再选项合适的题目。

确定正确答案。

14．下面是五条家规，请从方框中为其选择合适的小标题。

Many families make some house rules to make sure that everyone has a safe and happy home environment when they're home alone. Different families have different rules，but here are some rules many families follow：
________
Keep your house keys hidden inside a pocket.
Don't lend your keys to others.
Hiding a key under a rock or a flowerpot isn't a good idea.
________
Don't open the door to anyone except a sibling（兄弟姐妹）or parent.
Keep all doors locked at all times.
________
Most families have a rule that no friends are allowed in the house when someone's at home alone. This may be no fun but in the end，it is safer for everyone.
________
Your parents may want you to stay at home and go nowhere-not even a friend's house，the park，or the store.
________
Many parents ask their kids to wait until a parent is home before going online.
These may sound pretty strict，but you'll be surprised how they help you feel safe！
F
【解析】【分析】A. "Close Door" Rules关门规则
B. "Key" Rules钥匙规则
C. Stay at Home待在家里
D. Visiting Friends拜访朋友
E. Stay Outside待在外面
F. No Internet没有网络。

（1）根据 Keep your house keys hidden inside a pocket. 可知这里说的是有关使用钥匙的一些规则，故答案是B。

（2）根据Don't open the door to anyone except a sibling（兄弟姐妹）or parent.Keep。