人教版广东深圳小升初专题英语小升初模拟试卷及解析
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
人教版广东深圳小升初专题英语小升初模拟
1.单选题
第1题.
选出画线部分读音不同的单词.()
A: n a me
B: m a ke
C: h a t
【答案】C
【解答】考查字母a在单词中的发音.字母a在单词name,make中发[eɪ],字母a 在单词hat中发[æ],C选项与A,B选项发音不相同.
故选:C.
第2题.
Which word has the sound /ju:/?
A: run
B: cup
C: duck
D: cute
【答案】D
【解答】D 考查考查国际音标。
各选项发音:run/rʌn/、cup/kʌp/、duck/dʌk/、cute/kjuːt/。
由此可知,只有选项D的发音中有/ju:/。
读一读,选出划线部分发音不同的选项
()
A: ball oo n
B: f oo t
C: f oo d
【答案】B
【解答】
第4题.
选出每组中画线部分发音不同的一项()
A: f a ce
B: b a g
C: d a d
【答案】A
【解答】考查字母a在单词中的发音.字母a在单词face中发[eɪ],字母a在单词bag,dad中发[æ],A发音不相同.
故选:A.
第5题.
Miss Stella doesn't like the study, because the study is _______ small.()
A: too
B: two
C: to
【答案】A
【解答】考查同音词.根据句意斯特拉小姐不喜欢这个书房,因为这个书房太小了可知,small前须填上一个程度副词.选项A,too,副词,太;选项B,two,数词,二;选项C,to,动词不定式的标志.本题需用副词修饰单词small.
故选:A.
I have _____animal friend.()
A: the
B: a
C: an
【答案】C
【解答】考查冠词用法.句子是一般现在时,"have"表示"有","animal"第一个音节发[æ],元音音素,用冠词"an",C选项符合题意.
故选:C.
第7题.
Are _________ hungry?()
A: you
B: your
C: yours
【答案】A
【解答】考查人称代词.题干Are you____ ?你饿了吗?题干中缺少主语.you,做主语;your你的,形容词性物主代词后接名词;yours你的东西,是名词性物主代词,充当名词.
故选:A.
第8题.
Here’s a map ________ my home. ( )
A: in
B: for
C: of
【答案】C
【解答】句意:这是我家的一张地图。
A选项在……里,B选项为;给,C选项的,表示所属关系,该句考查短语a map of一张……的地图
,介词短语,故选C.
第9题.
The newspaper is ________ our school.()
A: to
B: about
C: for
【答案】B
【解答】考查介词.A.to到….B.about关于….C.for为了….结合语境"这份报纸是__我们学校的."可知,空格处应该是"关于",故about符合题意.
故选:B.
第10题.
She is a doctor,_____ she?()
A: is
B: isn't
C: are
【答案】B
【解答】考查反意疑问句.题干的构成是:陈述部分肯定结构+疑问部分否定结构.由陈述部分的is可知,否定部分应用isn't.
故选:B.
第11题.
It has________arms________legs
()
A: not; or
B: no; and
C: no; or
【答案】C
【解答】
第12题.
How do you get to the USA_______ China?()
A: to
B: by
C: from
【答案】C
【解答】该题考查介词辨析.to到;by 通过;from从;句意:你如何从中国去到美国?
故选:C.
第13题.
Go to the kitchen, ________
()
A: watch TV
B: read a book
C: have a snack
【答案】C
【解答】
第14题.
______ many birds in the sky.()
A: There is
B: There are
C: There have
【答案】B
【解答】考查there be句型.根据名词birds,可知there be句型中be动词用复数形式.A是单数,C错误.
故选:B.
第15题.
He is scared ________ there’s a lion. ( )
A: so
B: but
C: because
【答案】C
【解答】句意:他很害怕________ 有一只狮子。
so因此,but但是,because因为,句子前后表示因果,故选C.
第16题.
Sarah didn't ________, but she ________ yesterday.
A: saw a film; went swimming
B: see a film; went swim
C: see a film; went swimming
【答案】C
【解答】C 考查时态辨析和动词短语。
句意:萨拉没有去看电影,但是她昨天去游泳了。
第一句中的助动词didn't后接动词原形;第二句中的yesterday常用于一般过去时,句子中的动词用过去式形式。
动词短语:go swimming游泳;see a film看电影。
第17题.
Football is my favourite sport. I like football ________. ( )
A: best
B: good
C: bad
【答案】A
【解答】句意:足球是我最喜欢的运动。
我________ 喜欢足球。
Favorite表示最喜
欢,like. .. best,故选A.
第18题.
I like ________ to music very much. ( )
A: listen
B: listening
C: see
【答案】B
【解答】句意:我非常喜欢听音乐。
like为动词,后接动名词或动词不定式。
A项动词原形,B项动名词,C项动词原形。
listen to music听
音乐,see表示看见。
故选B.
第19题.
It’s cheap. I’ll ________ it. ( )
A: help
B: like
C: take
【答案】C
【解答】句意:它很便宜。
我将带走它。
help意为帮助, like意为喜欢, take意为取、拿;结合句意可知,故选C.
第20题.
﹣﹣What's your hobby ?﹣﹣My hobby is ________
()
A: play basketball
B: playing football
C: play the piano
【答案】B
【解答】
第21题.
Was it a school trip yesterday? Yes, it ____.()
A: was
B: is
C: does
【答案】A
【解答】本题主要考查一般疑问句,was提问,说明句子是一般过去时的一般疑问句.yes说明是肯定回答,was来提问,was来作答.所以主语it后面接be动词was.
故选:A.
第22题.
It is ________ easier to practise in summer than in winter.
A: quite
B: much
C: very
【答案】B
【解答】B 考查程度副词。
句意:夏天练习比冬天容易得多。
根据题干可知,横线后面为比较级,只有much可以修饰比较级。
故选B。
第23题.
My mother's jeans are too _______ for me.()
A: shorts
B: long
C: short
【答案】B
【解答】考查形容词词义的辨析.A,shorts,名词,短裤.B,long长的,形容词.C,short短的,形容词.根据句意可知,妈妈的衣服对我来说应该很大,裤子应该很长.故用long合适.
故选:B.
第24题.
This room is _____smaller than that one.()
A: many
B: much
C: more
D: most
【答案】B
【解答】考查副词用法,句子表示"这个房间比那一个更小","than"表示句子是比较级,"much"可以修饰比较级,B项符合题意.
故选:B.
第25题.
Mr Smith was ill so I went to have the lesson__________.()
A: instead of
B: instead
C: in place of
D: in the place
【答案】B
【解答】考查副词的用法,根据不完全信息推测句意为:Smith先生病了,于是我去代课.替代in stead of=instead.但是instead是副词,只用于句末.这里副词instead修饰动词短语have the lesson.instead of用于句中,是介词短语;in place of是介词短语,后跟动名词,in the place表示地点.
故选:B.
2.填空题
第26题.
英汉互译。
(1)有________
(2)可爱的________
【答案】'have', 'cute'
【解答】
第27题.
He went there three________(time) a week.
【答案】'times'
【解答】
第28题.
Daming thanked her________(for/to) the birthday present.
【答案】'for'
【解答】考查单词填空。
thank sb for sth为固定搭配,表示:因…感谢某人,此处缺少介词for。
故填:for。
第29题.
翻译。
(1)去________
(2)到……________
(3)主意________
(4)颜色;给……涂颜色________
(5)红色;红色的________
【答案】'go', 'to', 'idea', 'colour', 'red'
【解答】
第30题.
He________(play)football now.
【答案】'is playing'
【解答】考查单词填空。
观察句子可知,now表示句子为现在进行时,构成
be+doing结构,此处he为第三人称单数,be动词用is,play改为现在分词playing。
故答案为:is playing。
第31题.
He________(ride) a horse yesterday.
【答案】'rode'
【解答】
第32题.
In 2003, Shenzhou V took a Chinese taikonaut into space for the________(one/first) time.
【答案】'first'
【解答】
第33题.
Please write to________(I).
【答案】'me'
【解答】
第34题.
The question is too________,he can answer it.(easy)
【答案】'easy'
【解答】本题考查单词填空.easy在句中做表语,用形容词形式easy.
故答案为:easy.
第35题.
There are some________on the table
(glass)
【答案】'glasses'
【解答】
第36题.
阅读短文,判断下列句子正误,正确的写(T)错误的写(F).
Today is Friday. I'm going to the supermarket this afternoon. I'm going to buy some food and a comic book. Tomorrow morning I'm going to Guangzhou for a trip.I'm going there by train.I'm going to read my new comic book on the train. The day after tomorrow I'm going to Kunming by plane from Guangzhou. In Kunming, I'm going to see folk dances and eat snacks. I'll be very happy this holiday.
(1)I'm going to take a trip next Friday.________
(2)I'm going to buy some food tomorrow.________
(3)I'm going to Guangzhou by train tomorrow morning.________
(4)I'm going to Kunming by plane.________
(5)I'm going to see modern dances in Kunming.________
【答案】'F', 'F', 'T', 'T', 'F'
【解答】本题主要考查判断正误.
(1)F.由文中关键句 Tomorrow morning I'm going to Guangzhou for a trip.可知,我明天打算去旅行而不是下周五,说法错误.故答案为:F.
(2)F.由文中关键I'm going to the supermarket this afternoon.I'm going to buy some food and a comic book.可知,我今天下午打算去买食物而不是明天.说法错误.故答案为:F.
(3)T.由文中关键句Tomorrow morning I'm going to Guangzhou for a trip.I'm going there by train.可知.我打算坐火车去广州.说法正确.故答案为:T.
(4)T.由文中关键句The day after tomorrow I'm going to Kunming by plane from Guangzhou.可知,我打算乘飞机由广州去昆明.说法正确.故答案为:T.
(5)F.由文中关键句In Kunming,I'm going to see folk dances and eat snacks.可知,在昆明我打算看民间舞蹈而不是现代舞蹈.说法错误.故答案为:F.
第37题.
China's National Day is in October 1st.(找出错误并改正)
________
【答案】'in→on'
【解答】考查句子改错.句子中October 1st指的是具体的某一天,用介词on.
故答案为:in→on.
第38题.
What will you do tomorrow?________(判断对错)
【答案】'√'
【解答】本题考查句子改错.根据What will you do tomorrow?没有错误.
故答案为:√.
第39题.
We have many bags. Do you like it cheap?________
【答案】'it→them.'
【解答】本题考查句子改错.根据第一句many bags,第二局应该用代词指代many bags,要用them,所以把it改成them.
故答案为it→them.
第40题.
判断下列句子正(√)误(×)
When do you get up?________
【答案】'√'
【解答】本题主要考查句子改错.由when可知句子是特殊疑问句,when为特殊疑问词,其后跟一般疑问句的语序,get up为动词短语,主语是you,为第二人称,在特殊疑问句中,需要借助助动词do.句子结构是:特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+其他.句子表达正确.
故填:√.
第41题.
Lily doesn't eat apples yesterday.
应改为________
【答案】"doesn't→didn't."
【解答】考查句子改错.根据yesterday"昨天"可知,一般过去时态,助动词用过去式didn't,不用doesn't.
故答案为:doesn't→didn't.
第42题.
Read and correct.
We had a real good time together.改错:________
【答案】'a real →a'
【解答】考查句子改错。
句子中表示玩得高兴直接说have a good time,不需要real。
故答案为:a real →a。
第43题.
判断下列句子描述是(√ )否(× )正确.
How tall are you? I am 1.3 metres tall.________
【答案】'√'
【解答】考查句子改错.题目表达"你多高?我1米3".How tall对身高提问,回答应回答身高.句子答案没有错误.
故答案为:√.
第44题.
How kind of surprise?________.
【答案】'将How改为What'
【解答】答案:将How改为What.
考查句子改错.表示"…什么样的",是"what kind of…?".对具体的事物或情况提问,开头用what,不用how.一般来说,在疑问句中what后面跟名词或名词词组;how后面跟形容词或副词.故本题将How改为What.
第45题.
Danny and I will miss you, too. We will call you.________(判断对错)【答案】'√'
【解答】本题考查句子改错.根据Danny and I will miss you, too. We will call you.Danny和我也会想你的,我们会打电话给你的.没有错误.
故答案为:√.
第46题.
改错
We can move factories out of our city.________
【答案】'out of→away from'
【解答】考查句子改错.move…away from译为:将…搬离,为固定搭配,这里将out of改为away from.
故答案为:out of→away from.
第47题.
The boy________is Tom.(对画线部分提问)
________
【答案】' in the red shirt ', 'Which boy is Tom?'
【解答】考查划线部分提问,句子表示"穿着红色T恤的男孩子是汤姆","is"表示句子是一般现在时,"in the red shirt"修饰"the boy",对其划线提问,用"which",结合要求,组织句子.
故填:Which boy is Tom?
第48题.
I have a math class at 9:00
(用He做主语改写)
________math class at 9:00.
【答案】'He has a'
【解答】
第49题.
按要求改写句子.
Jack sits behind me.(同义句转换)
I sit________ Jack.
【答案】'in front of'
【解答】考查同义句转换.Jack sits behind me.杰克坐在我后面.也可理解为我坐
在杰克前面;坐在杰克前面可译为:sit in front of Jack.
故答案为:in front of.
第50题.
The tree is behind the house.
________
【答案】'The tree is in front of the house.'
【解答】考查改写句子.由题干可知原句句意为:树在房子后面.改成反义句,就是把behind改成in front of即可.
故答案为:The tree is in front of the house.
第51题.
This is a box and that is a pencil.(改为复数句子)
________
【答案】'These are boxes and those are pencils.'
【解答】考查单数句改为复数句.单数句中的指示代词this改为these,that改为those,is改为are,去掉不定冠词,名词box改为boxes ,pencil改为pencils.故答案为:These are boxes and those are pencils.
3.完形填空
第52题.
完形填空.
Last Sunday
(1)_______Mike's birthday. In the morning, he
(2)_______his room.Then he
(3)_______to the supermarket
(4)_______his mother. He bought some delicious food for the birthday party. Mike's mother bought a black
(
(5)_______for
(6)_______.Mike liked it very much.
(7)_______the afternoon, he went to the zoo with his parents. They saw many cute
(8)_______here. They went
(9)_______ in the lake. In the evening, Mike had a big party
(10)_______ home. He got a lot of presents. He was very happy.(1)
A: is
B: was
C: were
(2)
A: cleaning
B: cleaned
C: clean
(3)
A: go
B: goes
C: went
(4)
A: with
B: for
C: and
(5)
A: dress
B: jacket
C: jackets
(6)
A: he
B: his
C: him
(7)
A: In
B: On
C: At
(8)
A: animals
B: animal
C: films
(9)
A: swim
B: boat
C: boating
(10)
A: at
B: in
C: on
【答案】BBCABCAACA
【解答】
(1)B.考查系动词.根据Last Sunday推测,文章时态用一般过去时,动词用过去式,主语是单数形式,系动词用was.故选:B.
(2)B.考查动词过去式.文章是一般过去时,动词用过去式,clean的过去式为cleaned.故选:B.
(3)C.考查动词的过去式.go to the supermarket意思为:去超市,go的过去式为went.故选:C.
(4)A.考查介词.his mother他的妈妈,表示:和他的妈妈一起,用介词with 与…一起.故选:A.
(5)B.考查名词单数.a后面跟可数名词单数,dress连衣裙,是女孩的衣服,Mike是男孩,jacket"夹克衫"符合题意.故选:B.
(6)C.考查人称代词宾格.for是介词,后面跟人称代词宾格形式,him他,是人称代词宾格.故选:C.
(7)A.考查介词.in the afternoon"在下午"是固定搭配,空格缺少介词in,这里表示时间.故选:A.
(8)A.考查可数名词复数形式.many"许多"后面缺少可数名词复数形式,animal"动物"的复数形式为animals"动物".故选:A.
(9)C.考查动名词.went是go的过去式,go boating"去划船"固定搭配.故选:C.
(10)A.考查介词.在家里,译为:at home,是固定搭配,缺少介词at.故选:A.
4.阅读理解
第53题.
Hello!My name is Sun Wei.Here is a boy from the USA.His name is David Smith.He is twelve.And I am twelve, too.David is in Class Three, Grade One.I am in Class Three, Grade One, too.He is Number Eight, Row Five.I am Number Five, Row Four.
(1).David is from________.
A: the USA
B: China
C: English.
(2).David is________.
A: ten
B: eleven
C: twelve.
(3).Sun Wei is________Class Three,Grade One.
A: in
B: on
C: of.
(4).David is in Row________.
A: Four
B: Five
C: One.
(5).Sun Wei is Number________.
A: Four
B: Five
C: Eight.
【答案】ACABB
【解答】
(1)A.细节理解题,根据文中"Here is a boy from the USA.His name is David
Smith",可知"来自美国的男孩是大卫史密斯",故选A.
(2)C.细节理解题,根据文中"He is twelve",可知"他12岁了",故选C.
(3)A.细节理解题,根据文中"David is in Class Three,Grade One",可知"大卫在一年级三班",用介词in,故选A.
(4)B.细节理解题,根据文中"He is Number Eight,Row Five",可知"他在5排8号",故选B.
(5)B.细节理解题,根据文中"I am Number Five,Row Four",可知"我是4排5号",故选B.
第54题.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
Sam lives in New York. His father works at a shop and his mother is a nurse. His brother is a doctor . He is seven years old now. He is never late for school, and his teacher likes him. It's Monday today and the teacher is teaching them to count from one to ten. Sam is studying hard. Soon he can count them. The teacher is happy and asks, "How many people are there in your family, Sam? " Sam stands up and says, "Three, they are my father , my mother and my brother." "Oh? "the teacher is surprised and says."There are four people in your family.""But now I'm not at home. I'm at school, you know!"
(1)Where does Sam's father work?________
A: At a school.
B: At a hospital .
C: At a shop ..
(2)What is Sam's brother?________
A: A doctor .
B: A nurse .
C: A farmer ..
(3)What is Sam learning on Monday?________
A: How to draw an apple .
B: How to count from one to ten.
C: .
(4)How many people are there in Sam's family?________
A: Two .
B: Four .
C: Three ..
(5)Does Sam understand(理解)"How many people are there in your family ?"________
A: No, he doesn't.
B: Yes, he does.
C: Yes, he is..
【答案】CABBA
【解答】
5.书面表达
第55题.
看图,以"Last Weekend" 为题,写一写你上一周末是如何度过的,不少于5句话.
________
________
【答案】'Last Weekend', 'Lastweekend,IgotupearlyInthemorning,IlistenedtomusicIntheafternoon,IplayedcomputerAndIwentouttoplayfootballWhataniceweekend!'
【解答】Last Weekend
Last weekend,I got up early.In the morning, I listened to music.In the afternoon,I played computer.And I went out to play football.
(分别按图描述了自己周末做的事情)What a nice weekend!
(感叹句结尾)
上周末
上周末,我早早起床.早上,我听音乐.下午,我玩电脑.我还出去踢了足球.多么愉快的周末啊!。