2020┄2021届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考冲刺卷英语二 Word版含详解

绝密★启用前
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试冲刺卷（二）
英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，时间120分钟，满分150分。

时间考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上。

2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What do we know about the woman？
A．She often plays chess.
B．She is poor in playing chess.
C．She hates playing chess.
2．What does the man mean？
A．The woman has got a lot of shoes.
B．He will buy the woman a pair of shoes.
C．The woman's shoes match her new dress well.
3．What can we learn from the conversation？
A．The woman is a firefighter.
B．The speakers had a barbecue.
C．The man is too lazy to tidy up.
4．What are the speakers mainly talking about？
A．Where Tom's family moved.
B．What Tom's new school is like.
C．Why Tom went to a new school.
5．What will the weather be like？
A．Hot. B．Warm. C．Cool.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5，满分22.5）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．What do we know about the game？
A．The Chinese and American teams competed in the game.
B．The Cuban team won the game narrowly.
C．The beginning of the game didn't go well.
7．When did the game begin？
A．At 7：00 B．At 7：30 C．At 8：00
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．What does the woman do？
A．A maths teacher. B．A software programmer. C．A saleswoman.
9．What do we know about the man？
A．He refuses the woman politely.
B．He has an eleven­year­old daughter.
C．He doesn't care about his children's education.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．What do we know about the man？
A．He has got 600 Roman coins.
B．He is interested in newer coins.
C．He has collected coins for a long time.
11．What should people care most when buying a coin？
A．The history of it. B．The condition of it. C．The place it comes from. 12．What is the last question about？
A．The care of the coins.
B．The value of some old coins.
C．The number of the man's coins.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．What's the trouble with the man？
A．He has put on some weight. B．He has a sleep disorder. C．He feels tired easily. 14．How long has the man's symptom lasted？
A．About three weeks. B．About four weeks. C．About five weeks.
15．Why was the man fired？
A．Because he was often absent from work.
B．Because he was found sleeping at a meeting.
C．Because his boss didn't sleep well before a meeting.
16．What will the man have first？
A．A chest X­ray. B．A brain scan. C．A blood test.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．What is the most important in looking for an apartment？
A．Enough time. B．Lots of patience. C．A little preparation.
18．What does the speaker suggest people do first？
A．Make some time.
B．Decide the price range.
C．Decide what exactly they want.
19．What advice does the speaker give to pick out apartments？
A．Begin with the price. B．Begin with the location. C．Begin with the traffic. 20．What may disappoint people？
A．All the really great apartments are expensive.
B．It will take a long time to find a perfect apartment.
C．Apartments don't look as good as described on the paper.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child________he or she wants. A．however B．whatever C．whichever D．whenever
答案：B
21．More and more carbon dioxide is being released into the air，________the more severe global warming effects.
A．contributed to B．to contribute to
C．contributing to D．to be contributed to 22．She felt ________ awkward because of her bad performance on the stage.
A．extremely B．actually
C．frequently D．exactly
23．Tom's first job was at a local restaurant in his early twenties，________he worked for seven years.
A．where B．when
C．which D．that
24．—Mary，could you please post the letter for me while you are out？
—________
A．I'd rather you didn't. B．It's OK with me.
C．What for？D．By all means.
25．It is requested that the machine be operated according to the________．A．introductions B．explanations
C．suggestions D．instructions
26．Most people will gradually gain confidence as they________life.
A．get through B．look through
C．break through D．go through
27．The couple's birthday this year happened to fall on ________ same day，________Monday in September.
A．the；/ B．a；/
C．a；the D．the；a
28．Clive Palmer，the designer of Titanic II，________to answer questions about the project's cost.
A．abandoned B．declined
C．decreased D．regretted
29．We can't avoid negative thoughts，but we should make it a habit to replace each negative thought with a positive________．
A．one B．ones
C．the one D．that
30．I don't remember who came first，but we all________the lecture.
A．attend B．attended
C．have attended D．are attending
31．She________the opportunity，but unfortunately she just let it go.
A．should have taken B．must have taken
C．needn't have taken D．can't have taken
32．—Jeffery seems to go without proper food and sleep for days.
—Leave him alone.That's________he reacts to a lost love.
A．what B．how
C．why D．when
33．As expected，the program is actually slowing down due to a________budget.
A．flexible B．complex
C．adequate D．tight
34．________the new economical policy，he expanded his business and made more profits than before.
A．Benefiting from B．Benefited from
C．Having benefiting D．To benefit
35．It goes________my principles to cheat in the exam.
A．for B．against
C．above D．beyond
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Whenever I felt disappointed I often thought of what my mother had said to me，“Everything happens for the best.If you__36__，one day something good will happen.And you'll realize that it wouldn't have happened if not for that previous__37__．”
As it__38__，mother was right.In 1932，I ended my college life.__39__ that，I had decided to try for a job in radio，and then could work my way up to sports __40__．I went to Chicago and knocked on the door of every__41__—and got turned down every time.In one station，a __42__ lady told me that big stations couldn't risk hiring a person who lacked __43__．“Go to __44__ town and find a little station that'll give you a chance，” she said.I then __45__ to Dixon.While there was no radio­announcing jobs in Dixon，my father said Montgomery Ward had opened a store and wanted an athlete to __46__ its sports department.Since Dixon was where I had played high school football，I __47__．The job sounded just right for me.But I wasn't __48__．
My disappointment must have __49__．“Everything happens for the best，” Mom __50__ me.Dad __51__ me one car for me to job hunt.I __52__ WOC Radio in Davenport.The program __53__，a wonderful Scotsman named Peter MacArthur，told me they had already __54__ a contract with another announcer.
I often __55__ what direction my life might have taken if I'd gotten the job at Montgomery Ward and if I didn't persist.
36．A.go on B．hold up C．look on D．stay up 37．A.successes B．disappointments C．lives D．results
38．A.carried out B．looked out C．figured out D．turned out
39．A.Since B．After C．Before
D．During
40．A.announcer B．athlete C．hostess
D．performer
41．A.firm B．station C．store D．school
42．A.beautiful B．kind C．strict D．cruel
43．A.money B．knowledge C．appearance D．experience
44．A.down B．small C．big
D．faraway
45．A.walked B．saw C．added D．turned
46．A.run B．buy C．sell D．show
47．A.refused B．applied C．managed D．yelled
48．A.fired B．employed C．fitted
D．satisfied
49．A.disappeared B．fallen C．shown
D．responded
50．A.reminded B．persuaded C．advised
D．recited
51．A.lent B．offered C．sold D．promised
52．A.visited B．tried C．passed D．poured
53．A.boss B．singer C．photographer D．director
54．A.signed B．assigned C．designed D．resigned
55．A.doubted B．wondered C．intended D．expected
第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
Many people are concerned about the state of the earth in terms of its energy supplies and changing climate.The clear message broadcast by all responsible governments is that every person has a part to play.Here are some detailed instructions.
1．Prevent pollution by disposing（清理） of all your litter and waste in the correct，legal way，such as using on­street waste receptacles（容器） when you are out and about，or putting it in your domestic rubbish can when you're at home.Follow local procedures for normal waste disposal.Contact your local authority for advice on disposing of unusual waste items，such as paint and computer parts.
2．Recycle all materials that can be processed by your local authority.Place plastics，metals，paper and glass in the correct collection receptacles.Donate unwanted items to the charities that are happy to accept good condition clothing，furniture and even automobiles.
3．Look after reserves of water by making sure you turn off the tap after use and by repairing leaks（渗漏）and drips.Purchase water­efficient appliances.Take showers instead of baths.Gather rainwater for garden use and use your lawn sprinkler less often or not at all.
4．Save energy by choosing Energy Star products.Turn these off，as well as lights，when you don't need them to be e air condition and heating less often.Make sure your home is insulated correctly to maintain a steady temperature.
5．Reduce the amount of the material you use.Print emails occasionally or not at all rather than printing them every time.You buy new things when you actually need them rather than on a whim（心血来潮）．Organize a car pool with friends to use fuel efficiently.
In a word，we should try to use the world's resources efficiently to protect the environment.
56．When you have a walk in the park，you________．
A．can throw away the waste freely
B．had better take along the waste
C．can throw the waste into rubbish can
D．should put the waste in your domestic rubbish can
57．Which can't be recycled according to the passage？
A．Metal. B．Glass.
C．Automobiles. D．Paint.
58．Why should you take showers instead of baths？
A．Because it is comfortable. B．Because it can save lots water.
C．Because it can gather water. D．Because it is convenient to use.
59．What's the main idea of the whole passage？
A．How to protect the environment？
B．Reduce the amount of the material you use.
C．Some instructions in energy supplies.
D．Why should each play a part in saving energy？
B
I do a lot of hiking.And I can step out of my house and within minutes reach a beautiful forest where I walk for exercise every day.I see many photography subjects such as parrots，snakes，hares，big trees and flowers.There are so many different flowers around my place that once I decided to see how many types I could count in a
one­hour­long walk，and I counted over 100.
Needless to say，as a keen amateur photographer，I always take a camera with me.I have three favorites：a Pentax Optio RZ10，a Sony Alpha 390 and a Panasonic Lumix
FZ100.I mostly take the Pentax pocket camera with me.This Pentax pocket camera takes images as good as those from much more expensive Single Lens（镜头）Reflex cameras.It allows you to get to just 1 cm from the subject，and these images are of astonishing clarity（清楚）．I can stick the camera right into a flower.And the photo shows fantastic details.
The Pentax is also good at taking landscapes.The color is natural and price again the details even of distant objects are great.Sometimes，even when I have one of my other cameras with me，I still just use the Pentax pocket camera.About half of all the images on my website were taken with the Pentax.
The Pentax takes quality images in poor light and the zoom works well.You have to work hard to get a blurry（模糊的）shot.This is an especially good feature at parties and gatherings.You get fantastic photos of people.You don't have to wait for them to keep still.
Keep this camera in your pocket or in the car.It takes up little room；it's light and
you'll never regret it!
60．Why does the author walk through the beautiful forest every day？
A．He takes exercise to keep fit. B．He goes there to count flowers.
C．He takes photos in the forest. D．He goes to see photography subjects. 61．Which of the following cameras did the author use most？
A．The Sony Alpha 390. B．The Pentax Optio RZ10.
C．The Panasonic Lumix FZ100. D．The Single Lens Reflex camera.
62．We can infer from the passage that________．
A．the author is a professional photographer
B．the author took blurry photos at gatherings
C．the author has put half of his photos on his website
D．it is good to take a quick photo with the Pentax
63．In the last paragraph the author advised us to________．
A．buy a very small camera B．take photos of our friends
C．keep a Pentax at hand D．take photos wherever we are
C
E­reading and e­books are slowly conquering the pared to traditional paper books，e­books in some schools and universities attract more interest because the information flow seems much easier to manage and comes in a greatly higher quantity.
Japan is known for the ref orm­minded attitude towards the gadget（精巧装置） world and for the fact that it is one of the first countries that encouraged in the educational system the emailing of homework.
The digital textbook looks like the logical step in the world of learning.It is natural but it is also completely untraditional.
The plan of the largest publishing companies to get in line with the trend is to save a large quantity of paper and make the kids become interested in learning using a cool gadget.Many USA universities and colleges have made students be used to the procedure of downloading the courses and of course the procedure involves interactive software and also the chance of using the computer.
The traditional education system is still unwilling when it comes to giving up books.The standard approach of information taught out of a book and Shakespeare read out of an old school novel makes studying English as traditional as it can be.
In a world where kids would rather see the movie than read a book，the digital age has brought along a completely different flavor to reading.Bringing that flavor in school will make teaching a greener and also a completely different matter.
64．Why are e­books so popular in the world？
A．It's cheap to buy. B．It's effective to use.
C．It's convenient to bring. D．It's the latest fashion.
65．Which of the foll owing words can best take the place of the word “reform­minded”
in the second paragraph？
A．Old­fashioned. B．Aggressive.
C．Rejecting. D．Progressive.
66．In America，the students are encouraged to________．
A．apply the procedure of downloading the courses
B．communicate with their teachers using computer
C．research some interactive software for their studies
D．do their homework in computer instead of in paper
67．What's the author's attitude to the digital textbooks？
A．Being against. B．Being for.
C．Not mentioned. D．Being neutral.
D
Summer Science Class registration（注册） begins on March 8! If you are interested in science，the environment，or conservation and you are in grades 7—12，sign up soon for Black Rock Forest Consortium's Summer Science Class program.You can download the Summer Science Classes 2013 brochure（手册） here.It is easy to register；just call
845­534­4517 or click here.
Twelve­week­long courses in the natural sciences and the arts are offered at Black Rock Forest in Cornwall from July 15 through August 9.Two more classes are offered with site partners，including “The Art of Scientific Observation，” hosted jointly by Black Rock Forest Consortium and Storm King Art Center，one of the world's leading sculpture parks，and “A Nautical Expedition，” hosted jointly by the Consortium and the Constitution Marsh Audubon Center.
We are delighted to announce two special “away” classes that are part of the Summer Science Class program this year：an “Adirondack Eco­Adventure” beginning August 11，and “Conservation Biology in Florida，” beginning June 23 and featuring field work on the Gulf Coast in cooperation with the University of Florida's Seahorse Key Marine Biological Laboratory.For more information on the Summer Science Class program，please read our press release.
Black Rock Forest Consortium is a nonprofit organization founded in 1989 to advance scientific understanding of the natural world through research，education and conservation programs.
68．If you want to be a member of Summer Science Class，you should ________．A．visit Black Rock Forest first B．download their brochure
C．call a phone 845­534­4517 D．register before March 8
69．Summer Science Class's courses are________．
A．only about science subjects B．cooperated by several organizations
C．from July 15 through August 9 D．hosted by the world's leading professors 70．Where can you find the article？
A．From a web site. B．From a traveling brochure.
C．From a novel book. D．From one famous magazine.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

“Three Apples” changed the world.The first one seduced （引诱）Eve.The second one awakened Newton.__71__Here are some famous words from Steve Jobs to share.
One character
I'm the only person I know that's lost a quarter of a billion dollars in one year.__72__ On good design
That's been one of my mottos—focus and simplicity.Simple can be harder than complex.You have to work hard to get your thinking clean to make it simple.But it's worth it in the end because once you get there，you can move mountains.
On his outlook
__73__Going to bed at night saying we've done something wonderful.That's what matters to me.
On your working life
Your work is going to fill a large part of your life，and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work.__74__If you haven't found it yet，keep looking.Don't settle.
On the importance of death
No one wants to die.Even people who want to go to heaven don't want to die to get there.__75__No one has ever escaped it.And that is as it should be，because death is even likely the single best invention of life.It is life's change agent.It clears out the old to make way for the new.Right now the new is you，but someday not too long from now，you will gradually become the old and be cleared away.
A．It's very character­building.
B．The third one was in the hands of Steve Jobs.
C．This is not a one—man show.
D．And the only way to do great work is to love what you do.
E．And yet death is the destination we all share.
F．It's really hard to design products by focusing on groups.
G．Being the richest man in the cemetery doesn't matter to me.
第Ⅱ卷
注意：将答案写在答题纸上。

写在本试卷上无效。

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
英语试题（四）第8页（共8页）（这是边文，请据需要手工删加）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Jack used to go to the countryside to visit when he is free.Some day he was walking across a field to admire the scenery.Losing in thought，Jack didn't notice a bull running towards him.About 100 meters ahead was a tree under where Jack would sit in.Suddenly，he heard a noise back him.Jack turned but saw the bull.Knowing bull can run much faster than a man，Jack quickly reached the tree and climbed up.From there Jack saw the bull kicking his food bag with its foot.It kept done this for 15 minutes and moved away.But Jack was quite nervous in the tree.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）（注意：在试题卷上作答无效）
假如下学期即将到你校工作的外教Alice正在寻求一名学生助手，你有意担任这一角色，请根据下列信息向Alice写一封自我推荐信。

1．欢迎Alice的到来
2．介绍自己的优势（电脑操作，交际能力，英语口语）
注意：1.词数100左右：
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
3．邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。

Dear Alice，
I'm Li Hua，a Senior 3 student，aged 18._________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
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Li Hua
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分听力
【听力原文】
Text 1
M：Do you like to play chess？
W：I like the game，but I don't play it often enough.I'm afraid I'm not a very good chess player.
Text 2
W：Honey，I need a pair of shoes to match my new dress.
M：Shoes？Maybe we'll need to buy another cupboard，too.
W：I know，but another pair can't hurt.
Text 3
M：Wow！I'm so full that I can't move.
W：That's no excuse for not tidying up，e over here and help me pack up the leftover food.I'll put out the fire.
Text 4
W：Guess what？I got an e­mail from Tom.He's started at a new school.
M：Oh，why？What's he done wrong？
W：It's not that.His father changed jobs and they've moved to Milan.
Text 5
W：Well，what did the weatherman say？
M：He said another heat wave is on the way.
W：Oh no! I hope not.
M：How about going out to the beach to cool off？ Maybe it's the only place for this sort of weather.
Text 6
W：Did you go out last week？
M：Yes，we had a great time.We went to Japan to watch a women's volleyball game between Cuba and the US.The coach of the US team is Lang Ping，the former coach of the Chinese national team.
W：How was the game？
M：It was a close and exciting game.The score was 3 to 2 in Cuba's favor.We enjoyed it very much，but we missed the beginning of the game by 30 minutes.
W：Why？
M：We went the wrong way，so we were late for the game.We go there at 8：00.
W：That's too bad.
Text 7
W：Mr.Smith，do you have children？
M：Yes.
W：Great! Maybe you have heard about it already that Children's Publishing Company has the most successful children's maths learning software in the market.It will help your children a lot.
M：Yes.
W：And we are running a special offer on the software now.I would like to tell you more about it.
M：Sorry，I am kind of busy and my...
W：Mr.Smith，you can have savings up to 50%，and this discount is offered within two days.
M：Sorry，Miss Thomas，as a matter of fact，my daughter is only eleven months old.I'll phone you if I find out I need it.I appreciate your calling.
Text 8
W：Welcome to the Money Show.Good afternoon，Mr Silver.I understand you are a coin collector.
M：Yes，I am.I started back in 1985.I find coins very exciting.
W：That's great.First of all，is an old coin more valuable than a newer coin？
M：Not always.You can buy a 600­year­old Roman coin for ten dollars.Some 1909 US coins are worth hundreds of dollars.
W：OK.Next，what do you think is most important in a coin？
M：You know when you buy a house，people say that the environment is the most important.When you buy a coin，if it's hard to see the picture or read the writing on a coin，the coin is not worth much.
Text 9
M：Hello，Dr Smith.
W：Well，what's the trouble，Mr Green？
M：It's nothing serious actually，doctor.I just get tired very easily these days，and I often fall asleep during meetings，office hours，and sometimes even while I'm eating.
W：How long has this been going on？
M：About three weeks.I didn't pay a lot of attention to it at first，but you see，I got fired this morning.I fell asleep while we were holding an important meeting，right in front of the boss.It was very awkward.
W：Well，how is your appetite？
M：Pretty good，I dare say.
W：You haven't lost any weight，have you？
M：No，doctor.In fact，I've gained two pounds.
W：Take off your coat，please.
M：Why，doctor？
W：You'll have to get a thorough medical check­up.I'll give you a chest X­ray at
once.Then you should have a brain scan.Tomorrow morning a blood test should be done.Remember not to eat anything.
M：I see.I hope God can bless me.
Text 10
M：Finding an apartment is time­consuming and sometimes frustrating but with a little preparation and，most importantly，a lot of patience，you'll get what you
want.The first thing you need to do is make some time in your schedule.If you are going to find the apartment that fits your requirements，then unless you're really lucky，you are going to have to spend a lot of time hunting.The next thing is to decide exactly what you want and how much you can afford.Then you start hunting.Buy every newspaper you can find，and start going through the ads.It is probably best to start with the price.Pick out all the apartments that are within your price range and then check location and traffic.Now reach for the phone—but prepare yourself for
disappointment.Apartments that look good on the paper often turn out to be
lemons.And of course，you find that all the really great apartments have just been taken.
答案：1～5.BABCA 6～10.BBCAC
11～15.BACAB 16～20.ABAAC
第二部分英语知识运用
第一节
21．C 考查非谓语作状语。

句意：越来越多的二氧化碳被释放到空气中，导致温室效应更严重。

contribute to 导致，促使。

空格处为现在分词作结果状语。

22．A 考查副词。

extremely 极其地；actually 实际上，事实上；frequently频繁地；exactly确切地，准确地。

句意：由于她在舞台上表现不佳，她感到极其难堪。

23．A 考查非限制性定语从句。

句意：Tom的第一份工作是他二十出头时在一家当地饭店的工作，在那儿他工作了七年。

根据句意，先行词是a local restaurant，在定语从句中作状语，故选A。

24．D 考查情景交际。

肯定回答别人的请求用by all means，表示“当然可以了”。

25．D 考查名词辨析。

introductions介绍；explanations解释；suggestions建议；
instructions 说明书，使用说明。

根据句意选D。

26．D 考查动词短语辨析。

get through 联系得上，完成，通过；look through浏览，仔细查看；
break through 突破；go through 经历（不好的事情）。

根据句意选D。

27．D 考查冠词。

这对夫妇今年的生日碰巧在同一天，九月的某个星期一。

the same为固定搭配；a Monday 表示“某一个星期一”，指不确定的一个。

28．B 考查动词辨析。

abandon 放弃，中止；decline下降，谢绝；decrease下降，减少；regret 后悔，遗憾。

句意：莱夫·帕尔默，“泰坦尼克二号”的设计者，谢绝回答有关这个工程的成本问题。

29．A 考查代词的用法。

根据句意，空格处应表示可数名词“thought”之意，为避免重复，用one 来代替。

ones 代指名词的复数形式；the one表示特指，that特指单数名词。

30．B 考查时态。

句意：我不记得谁先来的，但是我们都来听报告了。

“听报告”这件事发生在过去，应用一般过去时态。

31．A 考查情态动词＋have done。

句意：她本该抓住这个机会，但是不幸的是，她让机会溜走了。

should have done本该做某事（而事实上并没有做），表示对过去动作的虚拟。

must have done一定做了（表示推测）；needn't have done本不必做某事（而事实上做了某事）；can't have done肯定没做某事（表示推测）。

根据句意选A。

32．B 考查表语从句连接词。

根据句意可知，Jeffery 数日茶饭不思是他失恋的反应。

react为不及物动词，“如何反应”应用how表示。

33．D 考查形容词辨析。

flexible 灵活的；complex复杂的；adequate 充足的，丰富的；tight紧的，紧身的，拮据的。

根据句意选D。

34．A 考查非谓语动词。

空格处应为非谓语动词作状语，“从……中受益”应用短语benefit from。

主语he 与benefit from 之间为主谓关系，故用现在分词作状语。

35．B 考查介词。

句意：考试作弊有悖我的原则。

for支持，为了，相对于……来说；against 反对，违背，在……的衬托下；above在……之上；beyond 超出，超出……之外。

第二节
36．A 如果坚持的话，总有一天好的事情会发生。

37．B 与首句中的Whenever I felt disappointed相对应。

38．D 就像结果表明的那样，母亲是正确的。

39．C 根据空格后的“I had decided”的时态可以确定应该在此之前。

40．A 根据45题后面的“While there was no radio­announcing jobs in Dixon，”可知作者到Dixon的目的就是寻求播音员工作的。

41．B 根据42空所在的句子中的“In one station（在一家电台）”可知答案。

42．B 能告诉作者碰壁原因的人应该是和蔼的人。

43．D 大的播音公司不可能冒险聘用缺乏工作经验的新播音员。

44．B 到小城镇上找小的播音公司去尝试。

45．D 表明作者的目标发生转变。

46．A 懂体育的运动员去经营体育用品部。

47．B 作者听说了这个消息，就去申请这个工作。

48．B 虽然感觉很适合自己，但是自己没有被聘用。

49．C 肯定是作者的失落情绪出现了，作者的母亲才开始进行提醒、劝导。

50．A 作者的母亲开始提醒作者。

51．B 为了孩子找工作，父亲为其提供了一辆车。

52．B 我尝试（申请）了WOC Radio。

53．D 部门负责人（主管）告诉作者他们已经与另外一个播音员签了约。

54．A 部门负责人（主管）告诉作者他们已经与另外一个播音员签了约。

55．B 我一直疑惑，想知道如果自己在Montgomery Ward被录用的话，自己现在的生活方向应该是什么呢？
第三部分阅读理解
第一节
A
【语篇解读】面对稀缺的能源供应及气候的改变，文章发出了“环境保护，人人有责”的号召并提出了几项有关措施。

56．C 细节理解题。

根据第二段的首句“such as using on­street waste receptacles（容器）when you are out and about，or putting it in your domestic rubbish can when you're at home.”可知答案。