译林版九年级英语上册知识点

［标签:标题］
篇一：苏教版译林九年级上册Unit 1重点归纳
Unitl重点归纳
1.eat up/use up/run up/be used up
2.Describe 描述n.description
3.Show off 炫耀
4.Be curious about 对感到好奇
5.Get angry easily 易生气的
6.Active v. Actively adv. 反：inactive
7.Impress sb with sth.
8.Be happy with 对满意
9.Outstanding 杰出的
10.Be born (adj.) 天生的
11.Impresswith
12.Win high praise
13.Search for something better or different
14.Be great fun
15.Give up 放弃
16.Work for为而工作
17.Day after day 日复一日
18.Generallyadv.
19.Either or
20.Take on 接受21. In all 总之
In general
总的来说
22.connectto sp
23.Asas 和一■样
24.Can' t afford to
25.Afford to do with
26.Pay attention tosth. doing sth 27.be easy to do sth 28.Devote to doing sth 29.Respect repeat 30.A work of art 31.Planwell 把方案好
32.Take part in=join in 33.Without doing sth 34.Spendon
in doing
35.be patient with 对有耐心
36.Depend on 取决于
37.Both……and……
Not onlybut also
Eitheror 就近原那么Neithernor
38.recently=these days
39.Make/become
40.Active 反：inactive being
sth.
42.be afraid
43.Be suitable to do sth.
44.Make a decision to do=make up one ' do…
45.Animal signs 生肖
46.Below 反：above
47.Appear 反：disappear
48.In a fixed order
49.Honest 反：dishonest honesty n.
50.Be honest to do sth.
51.Make notes 记笔记
52.Be similar to
53.Date of birth s mind to
54.depend on sb.
doing
55.be divide intodivide into
56.Dofor fun
eas
58.It is said that=it says that
59.in some ways
60.May be=can be
61.That' s not the case不是那么回事
62.Shouldn ' t=ought not to
63.Believe in=trust
64.Be formed by nature 天生的
sth.
65.Like father,like sun 有其父必有其子
for doing
to do that
/out/well of •••
for sb
highly of 68.recommendas
69.agree to a plan to do
70.agree with sb.
the fact
71.agree on/upon/about ...
篇二：苏教版九年级上册英语语法复习要点
九年级上册英语语法复习要点巨程Jill
九年级上册英语语法复习要点
一、时态复习
1. 一般现在时
概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况.
时间状语：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month …),once a week, on Sundays, etc.
根本结构：①be动词；②行为动词
否认形式：①am/is/are+ not;②此时态的谓语动词假设为行为动词,那么在其前加don' t,如
主语为第三人称单数,那么用doesn' t,同时复原行为动词.
一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首；②用助动词do用does,同时复原行为动词.
2. 一般过去时
时间状语：根本结构：①be动词；②行为动词
否认形式：① was/were +not; 一般疑问句：① was或were的过去式为动词.
3.现在进行时
时间状语：根本结构：be
4
时间状语：或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的
were放于句首.
5.现在完成时概念：或从过去已经开始,持续
时间状语：recently, lately, since …,for …,in the past few years, etc.
根本结构：have/has + done
否认形式：have/has + not +done.
一般疑问句：have或has提前.
6.过去完成时
概念：以过去某个时间为标准,在此以前发生的动作或行为,或在过去某动作之前完成的行为,即“过去的过去〞.
时间状语：before, by the end of last year(term, month …),etc.
根本结构：had + done.
否认形式：had + not + done.
一般疑问句：had放于句首.
7. 一般将来时
概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、方案或准备做某事.
时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year …),soon, in a few minutes, by …,the day after tomorrow, etc.
根本结构：① am/is/are going to + do;② will/shall + do.
否认形式：① am/is/are not going to + do;②will/ shall +not+do.一般疑问句：① be放于句首；②will/shall提到句首.
8.过去将来时
时间状语：
根本结构：①was/were going to + do; ② 否认形式：① was/were not + going to + do;② ——般疑问句：①was 或were放于句首；②二、语态复习
1态.
谓语：speak
被动、被动、主被动.
主语
作谓语动词的句子,而被动句那么是
2be〞构成.人称、数和时态的变化是通过be为例说明被动语态在几种常见时态中的构成.
is/are+ taught
一般过去时：were + taught
一般将来时：shall be + taught
现在进行时：am/ is/ are being + taught
过去进行时：was/were being + taught
现在完成时：have/has been+ taught
歌诀是：被动语态be字变,过去分词跟后面.
3.被动语态的用法
(1)不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁.
一些新电脑在昨晚被盗了.(不知道电脑是谁偷的)
这本书出版于1981年.
(2)强调动作的承受者, 而不强调动作的执行者.窗户是迈克打破的.这本书是他写的.
歌诀：谁做的动作不知道,说出谁做的没有必要；
动作承受者需强调,被动语态运用到.
be 词方式,比方根据classmate 很多同学都会联想到roommate, schoolmate, workmate ,
playmate等.合成的方式很多,常见的有：
—famous, homesick(想家的)
2.前缀、后缀构词法
加前、后缀是英语中最常见的扩充词汇的方式,也是学习英语必须掌握的构词法.比方,我
们学会care,就能掌握careful, careless, carefully , carelessly.下面我们介绍几个常见的前、后缀.
11) re-表示"再“,如：rewrite , reuse, recycle
(2)in(m)-表示 "无,不〞, 如：incorrect, impossible, impolite
(3)un-表示“不,无", 如：untrue, unhealthy, uncomfortable
(4)dis-表示“不,无", 如：dishonest, disagree, disappear, dislike
(5)anti-表示"反对,预防〞,如：anti-pollution , anti-war(反战)
(6)-able表示“可能,易于,适合于",构成形容词,如：renewable, eatable@^的), ,, 代替whom,也可省略.经常在英语方面帮助我的那个女孩是英国人.(作主语)
?
正在与李明谈话的老师是谁(作宾语)
注意：①当定语从句中含有介词,介词放在句末时,
who, that, which可省略,但介词在关
系代词前时,只能用“介词+which/whom 〞结构. 这是我们
去年居住的房子.
②含有介词的固定动词词组中,介词不可前置,只能放在原来的位置上.这就是你要找的
那个人.
③that作介词的宾语时,介词不能放它的前面,只能放在从句中动词的后面.她居住的城
市非常远.
(4)关系词只能用that的情况：
①先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰,或本身是序数词、基数词、形容词最高级时, 只
五、冠词的用法
冠词的用法归纳起来,同学们应该掌握以下几点：
1.冠词指不定冠词a, an和定冠词the.
请区另U ： a useful machine
3.指上文提到过的人或物,用定冠词the.
5.定冠词the用于序数词前,表示方位的名词和形容词最高级前.
篇三：英语九年级上册知识点总结
最新外研版英语九年级上册知识点总结
Module 1 Wonders of the world
短语归纳
1.wonders of the world 世界奇观
natural wonders 自然奇观man-made wonders 人造奇观
2.join in 参加；参加 (活动)=take part in
3.I' m not sure.我不确信
4.agree with sb.同意某人的看法sb. agree with sth.某人适应(食物、气候)agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree to sth.(plan /decision/suggestion) 同意/赞成agree on sth.( plan/ )在方面意见一致
5.on the eastern coast of …在、、、、、、的东海岸
6.in one' s opinion据某人看来；按某人的意见
7.more than = over 多于,超过8. produce electricity 供电
lions of数百万的；数以百万计的
10.would like to do sth. = want to do sth.想做某事
Would like sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事
11.early morning 大清早12. become grey 变成灰色
13.get out of ...从....出来
14.go through意为“穿过,强调从物体内部穿过“；从头至尾的练习
15.fall away忽然向下倾斜
16.look over从(某物上面)看过去：仔细检查
look across 眺望
look down to 俯视；向下看
17.on top of 在.....顶部18. at the bottom of 在.....的底部
19.on both sides 在两边20. be famous for 意为“以而闻名“
21.do an interview 做采访do an interview with sb. 采访某人
22.draw a picture of画一副的图画23. go down下去；下沉；坠落
24. wait for 等候25. dozens of 许多
26. in height高度；在高度上
用法集萃
1.agree with sb 同意某人agree to do sth同意做某事
2.would like to do sth 想要做某事
3.in +一段时间在.....〔多长时间〕之后,常用于答复How soon的提问
4.have been/gone to 以及have been in 的区另U
5.because of+名词由于.....
6.without doing sth 没有做某事
7.be afraid of doing sth. / be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事
8.one of +the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数最的.....之一
9.look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事
Module 2Public holidays发给地方
短语归纳
1. since then 从那以后
2. have a three-day holiday 有三天的假期
3. public holiday 公众假日
4. have one day off有一天的休息时间
5.all kinds of各种各样的
6.take a vacation spend a vacation 度假介词短语：on / for vacation
He is going to take a vacation to Beijing. = He is going to Beijing on / for vacation.
7.have a picnic 去野餐They are going to have a picnic in the park.
8.have fun = have g good / great time = enjoy oneself 玩得开心；过得愉快
have fun doing sth.快乐做某事
9.play music 演奏音乐
10.go somewhere interesting 去有趣的地方
11.as soon as - -…就… 引导时间状语从句〔主将从现〕
I will call you as soon as I get there. 做简短的演讲
13.give thanks for 为某事 /某物而感谢I gave thanks for your help.
give thanks to sb. 向某人表示感谢They gave thanks to me.
14.teach sb. how to do sth.教某人如何做某事Tom taught me how to ride a bike.
15.grow corn 种植玉米16. lay the table 摆设餐桌
17.tell a story tell stories 讲故事tell a lie 撒谎tell a joke 讲笑话
18.as well 也,位于肯定句句末. She likes swimming. I like swimming as well.
19.plenty of大量的,充足的,后接可数名词复数或不可数名词.
20.make much progress取得很大的进步
make progress in 〔doing〕 sth.在〔做〕某事方面取得进步
21.get back 回来=come back, go back, return
22.think about 考虑；思考You always think about eating.你总是想着吃.
23.make a plan for 为制定计戈U Let' s make a plan for the party.
24.wake sb. up 叫醒某人get out of bed 起床
25.fall asleep 睡着
26.in different ways 以不同的方式People celebrate Spring Festival in different ways.
27.count down 倒数I always count down the days until the end of the term.
28.depend on 依靠,依赖；取决于We can' t depend on our parents.
Your success depends on whether you work hard or not.你的成功取决于你是否努力工作. depend on sb. to do sth.指望某人做某事
We shouldn' t
29.get together 聚会
30.apart from除以外〔还有〕,相当于besides.
除了花费外,它还需要许多时间.用法集萃
1.have+一段时间+off 放多长时间的假
2.复合不定代词/复合不定副词+形容词
3.have fun doing sth 做某事很开心
4.enjoy oneself 玩得开心
5.watch sb. do/doing sth观看某人做/正在做某事
6.teach sb. how to do sth 教某人如何做某事
7.It's better to do sth.最好做某事
8.Don't you ...?〔否认疑问句〕难道你吗9.spend...doing...花费做
Module 3Heroes
短语归纳
1.choose to do sth.选择做某事We choose to join the English club.
2.tell sb. About sth. 告诉某人关于某事Please tell me about your vacation plan.
3.one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词的复数形式,最……的……之一
She is one of the most famous singers in China.
4.in the world 在世界上
5. play table tennis 打乒乓球
6.stopping doing sth.停止正在彳^的事stop to do sth.停下去做另外一件事
They stopped working and decided to have a rest.
He stopped to talk with me.
7.attend university abroad 出国留学attend a meeting参加一次会议无论她做什么,她从不
放弃.
whatever = no matter what 无论什么Take whatever you want. 你想要什么就拿什么give up doing sth. = stop doing sth. 放弃做某事You should give up smoking at once.
9.have a strong will有坚强的意志
10.as well as 不但而且；还She can speak English as well as Japanese.as well as
同一样好〔同级比拟的结构〕He plays the piano as well as you.
12.die for 为而死He died for the country .
13.take care of = look after 照顾；护理
…=look after…好好照顾
14.the +形容词,表示某一类人,表示复数意义,假设用作主语,谓语动词用复数形式.the
rich 富人the poor 穷人the sick 病人the old 老人the young 年轻人the weak 弱者the strong 强者the blind 失明的人the wounded 伤员The rich get richer and the poor get poorer. 富者愈富,贫者愈贫.
15.so that以便；为的是〔从句中出现情态动词,so that引导的是目的状语从句〕〔从句中用的是行为动词的过去时,so that引导的是结果状语从句〕
16.invent v.创造invention n.创造物inventor n.创造家
Can you tell me who invented the telephone?
He wants to be an inventor when he grows up.
What do you think is the most important inventions?
17.at that time那时候,在那时
18.on one' s own = by oneself = alone 单独；单独
The girl can finish the work on her own / by herself.
19.It' s useful for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人有用It' s useful for you to know the rules.be useful to sb.对某人有用This book is useful to young people.
be useful for 〔doing〕 sth. 某事 /某物有用Dictionaries are useful for learning English.
20.without doing sth.没有做某事〔做伴随状语〕without sth.没有某物
He went to school without eating breakfast.
We went out without any money.
21.manage to do sth.设法做成某事预防
22.operate v.做手术n. operation 手术
operate on +sb./某部位The doctor is operating on a boy / his leg.
do an operation on sb. 给某人做手术The doctor is doing an operation on a girl.
23.continue doing sth.继续做原来的事continue to do sth.继续做另一件事
He continued reading Lesson Ten.They continued talking after the meal. After reading Lesson Nine, he continued to read Lesson
Ten.
24.in the end = at last = finally 最后；终于In the end he finished the work on time.
25.die of 因而死〔内因〕后跟hunger, cold, illness, a fever 等名词.
The man died of his illness.
die from 由于••而死〔夕卜因〕后跟wound, accident, over work, carelessness 等名词. The soldier died from his wound.
26.make +宾语+宾语补足语〔名词/形容词〕
We made him our monitor.我们选他当我们的班长.
The presents made us excited.
27.take off 〔飞机等〕起飞；脱下〔衣服等〕
The plane took off at nine. He took off his wet shoes. 他脱下了浸湿的鞋子.
28.around the world = all over the world世界各地,全世界
29.in need of 需要need n. The doctor told me I was in need of a good doctor.
30.be proud of 为感至U 自豪They are proud of their brave soldiers.
31.set off/ out =start off/ out 出发；动身
set off for … 动身/出发去•一They set off for home then.
32.get away 离开,逃离I hope to get away early in the morning.
33.learn from向学习learn sth. from sb.向某人学习某事
Let' s learn from Lei Feng. I am learning English from Tom.
34.on one' s way home 在某人回家的路上I bought a book on my way home.
35.save one' s life 挽救某人的生命The doctor tried his best to save the boy' s life.
36.once again 再一次
用法集萃
l.one of +the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最.....的之一
2.tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事
3.start doing sth.开始做做某事
4.begin to do sth.开始做某事
5.stop doing sth.停止做某事
5.on one's own 单独一人7.manage to do sth.设法完成某事
8.both...and和两者都9.want to do sth.想做某事
10.make sb/sth. +形容词使某人/某物
11.try to do sth.努力干某事12.wait for sb. to do sth.等待某人做某事
Module 4Home alone
短语归纳
12look after 照顾 2.be careful with /of 小心〔对待〕
3.make sure 保证
4.plenty of 许多,大量
5.cook simple meals做简单的饭菜
6. wake up醒；醒来
7. be about to do sth.将要/打算做某事8. have a good trip 旅途愉快
9.a couple of两个,几个10.turn off关掉；关闭〔设备〕turn on开
11.sb. be/feel bored with sth.某人对某事感到厌烦
e true 实现13.be worried about= worry about 担忧
14.on business 出差15. at last 最后；终于
16.have fun 玩得快乐17.as soon as —就
18.hurry to do sth.匆忙做某事19. ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物
20.hand in 上交18. be unable to do sth.不能做某事
19.feel tired and sleepy 感到又累又困20. help sb. with sth. =help sb. 〔to〕 do sth.
21.tidy up收拾；整理22. Plan to do sth.方案/打算做某事
22.depend on依靠；依赖；取决于23. say goodbye to sb.和某人道别24.see sb. off 送另1J某人25. be busy doing sth.be busy with sth.
26.be /get ready for sth.为某事准备好be/get ready to do sth.准备好做某事
27.get sth. ready 把某物准备好We must get dinner ready. The guests are coming.
28.in a hurry 匆忙hurry up 赶紧29. by accident= by chance 意外地,偶然地30. later on以后,后来31. take away拿走,带走
32. in danger 处于危险中33. all day long 整天
34. point out 指出35. call the police 报警
36. clean up 清理37. fight with 与打架
用法集萃
1. so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语也是如此。