Lecture 1 Style and Stylistics(2)共49页文档
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• E.g. • --- military drilling commands (P3[1.4]) • Attention! On Fours, fall in! • Eyes right! • Forward march! • Shoulder arms! • --- limerick (P3 [1.3]) • --- ad. • We know eggzactly (exactly) how to sell eggs.
9
1) Style Related to Topics/Fields (what is said)
• Stylistic differences are most apparent when texts /discourses deal with different topics or field of study. For example, language used in science and technology differ drastically from those dealing with literature or commerce in many ways. (Our course will focus on this aspect of language varieties later on.)
Lecture 1 Style and Stylistics(2)
1、战鼓一响，法律无声。——英国 2、任何法律的根本；不，不成文法本 身就是 讲道理 ……法 律，也 ----即 明示道 理。— —爱·科 克
3、法律是最保险的头盔。——爱·科 克 4、一个国家如果纲纪不正，其国风一 定颓败 。—— 塞内加 5、法律不能使人人平等，但是在法律 面前人 人是平 等的。 ——波 洛克
Analysis
3
Three versions of self-introduction
• Version 1
• My name is xxx. You can call me Ms. x. I got my B.A. degree from xxxxxx. After graduation from college, I worked nearly ten years in a number of fields including tourism, international trade, stock market. My jobs enabled me to have business trips to major English-speaking countries such as USA, Canada, Australia, etc. Later on, I went back to my old school and got my M.A. degree, with the orientation in Translation. Due to my rich working experiences and my study, I am able to get access to a wide varieties of English in daily use, as well as in specialized fields. Hope to share this knowledge with you in this course.
6
Questions to be considered
• How do you feel about the above three versions of self-introduction?
• In what way do they differ? • Which one do you like best? Why?
7
• What decides a style?iding Style
• Who, what, whom, how, when, where, why • -- Who said what to whom; • -- How, when and why something is said
Lecture One
Style and Stylistics
2
Outline of Content
• Introduction • 1.1. Factors Deciding Style • 1.2. Definitions of Style • 1.3. Stylistics • 1.4. The Needs for Stylistics • 1.5. Procedure & Principles of Stylistic
5
Version 3
• 本人xxx。你们可以称我x教授。本科就读于堂堂xxx 学院，四年苦读，以优异成绩拿到英语语言文学学士 学位。毕业后在近十年的时间里，历任中青旅导游翻 译、省五矿进出口公司业务主管、省证券公司总经理 助理，在每个岗位均取得骄人业绩，足迹遍布美国、 加拿大、澳大利亚等主要英语国家。具备丰富的英语 语言知识，尤其是旅游、外贸、金融证券等领域的英 语知识。2002年本人又重返母校，潜心攻读翻译方 向硕士学位，对各类英语文体的特点有广泛的了解和 深入的研究。毕业后成了一名光荣的灵魂工程师，教 学、科研成果突出，仅用四年时间，完成了从助教到 讲师到副教授的三级跳。丰富的工作经历和渊博的知 识使得本人成为教授英语文体学的不二人选。相信你 们在我的指导下一定会受益匪浅。
4
Version 2
• Hi, guys. So cute to be with you. In this semester, we shall spend a bit of time together and chat a bit about sort of stylistics. You can just call me xx and let’s have fun together.
• E.g. • --- military drilling commands (P3[1.4]) • Attention! On Fours, fall in! • Eyes right! • Forward march! • Shoulder arms! • --- limerick (P3 [1.3]) • --- ad. • We know eggzactly (exactly) how to sell eggs.
9
1) Style Related to Topics/Fields (what is said)
• Stylistic differences are most apparent when texts /discourses deal with different topics or field of study. For example, language used in science and technology differ drastically from those dealing with literature or commerce in many ways. (Our course will focus on this aspect of language varieties later on.)
Lecture 1 Style and Stylistics(2)
1、战鼓一响，法律无声。——英国 2、任何法律的根本；不，不成文法本 身就是 讲道理 ……法 律，也 ----即 明示道 理。— —爱·科 克
3、法律是最保险的头盔。——爱·科 克 4、一个国家如果纲纪不正，其国风一 定颓败 。—— 塞内加 5、法律不能使人人平等，但是在法律 面前人 人是平 等的。 ——波 洛克
Analysis
3
Three versions of self-introduction
• Version 1
• My name is xxx. You can call me Ms. x. I got my B.A. degree from xxxxxx. After graduation from college, I worked nearly ten years in a number of fields including tourism, international trade, stock market. My jobs enabled me to have business trips to major English-speaking countries such as USA, Canada, Australia, etc. Later on, I went back to my old school and got my M.A. degree, with the orientation in Translation. Due to my rich working experiences and my study, I am able to get access to a wide varieties of English in daily use, as well as in specialized fields. Hope to share this knowledge with you in this course.
6
Questions to be considered
• How do you feel about the above three versions of self-introduction?
• In what way do they differ? • Which one do you like best? Why?
7
• What decides a style?iding Style
• Who, what, whom, how, when, where, why • -- Who said what to whom; • -- How, when and why something is said
Lecture One
Style and Stylistics
2
Outline of Content
• Introduction • 1.1. Factors Deciding Style • 1.2. Definitions of Style • 1.3. Stylistics • 1.4. The Needs for Stylistics • 1.5. Procedure & Principles of Stylistic
5
Version 3
• 本人xxx。你们可以称我x教授。本科就读于堂堂xxx 学院，四年苦读，以优异成绩拿到英语语言文学学士 学位。毕业后在近十年的时间里，历任中青旅导游翻 译、省五矿进出口公司业务主管、省证券公司总经理 助理，在每个岗位均取得骄人业绩，足迹遍布美国、 加拿大、澳大利亚等主要英语国家。具备丰富的英语 语言知识，尤其是旅游、外贸、金融证券等领域的英 语知识。2002年本人又重返母校，潜心攻读翻译方 向硕士学位，对各类英语文体的特点有广泛的了解和 深入的研究。毕业后成了一名光荣的灵魂工程师，教 学、科研成果突出，仅用四年时间，完成了从助教到 讲师到副教授的三级跳。丰富的工作经历和渊博的知 识使得本人成为教授英语文体学的不二人选。相信你 们在我的指导下一定会受益匪浅。
4
Version 2
• Hi, guys. So cute to be with you. In this semester, we shall spend a bit of time together and chat a bit about sort of stylistics. You can just call me xx and let’s have fun together.