新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第61课

lesson 61
Hubble n 哈勃
telescope n 望远镜
launch v 发射
space n 空间（指宇宙空间）
billion n 10亿
faulty adj 有错误的
astronaut n 宇航员
shuttle n 航天飞机
Endeavour n “奋进”号
robot－arm n 机器⼿
grab v 抓
atmosphere n ⼤⽓层
distant adj 遥远的
galaxy n 星系
universe n 宇宙
eagle eye n 鹰眼
room 空间，不可数
could you make room for me？你能为我腾⼀点空间吗？
atmosphere氛围
i went to the New Concept English of New Oriental school for its good atmosphere
text
In future, astronauts will be required to
descend from a spaceship while it is still
in space and to return to it. The ability
to do this will be necessary in future
flights to distant planets. Scientists are
now trying to discover if this is possible.
The spaceship Astra which left the earth
a short time ago, will be travelling three
hundred miles into space. At a certain
point, the Astra will stop for a short time
and an astronaut will attempt to leave the
stationary spaceship and then return to it.
We shall not know whether the experi-
ment has been successful until we have
received a radio message. The first
message is expected to arrive at 7
o'clock this evening. By that time, the Astra will have been flying through space
for seventeen hours and will have circled the earth a great many times. When
the first radio messages have been received, the results of the trip will be
announced immediately.
Trouble with the Hubble科普性⽂章
科普性⽂章结构简单，句式单⼀，单词较难
学会逻辑阅读
at a cost of 花费
Hubble telescope看作⼀个整体，在句中做主语
was launched 动词谓语
NASA（单词縮写）组织或者机构National Aeronautics and Space Administration国家航空航天局there was trouble with the Hubble
trouble with 关于......有⿇烦
what's the trouble with you？
start开始
定语从句省略引导语
主句：the pictures...were...
-ing令⼈......的
sorry，it's my fault
faulty adj 有错误的
be going to将要
put sth right把某物放正确
send up往上送
roblt-arm：机器⼈⼿臂 arm⼿臂
hold it抓住它
repairs修理
avove在......上⾯（悬空的）
astronaut n 飞⾏员，宇航员
atmosphere
distant galaxies
stars星星
a great deal⼤量 a great deal of ⼤量的
by the time到那时
everytime每当
by the time you read this 到你读这篇⽂章的时候
will have done将来完成式
thousands and thousands of成千上万的
launch送进
disappointing令⼈失望
阅读
1、客服害怕的⼼理
2、学会理解单词的含义
3、科普性⽂章的理解题在原⽂中寻找答案
for sb to do sth基本结构
so that＋句⼦
so long as＋句⼦：表⽰只要
11、
had problems 有问题
reauires repairs需要修理
there was a problem with its main mirror。

what's the trouble with you？
problem with sth
1、problem＝question
2、problem＝trouble
key structures
1、将来完成时 will have done：事情在将来发⽣
2、将来进⾏时will be doing等同于⼀般将来时
3、将来完成进⾏时will have been doing强调到将来某⼀点时间动作的结束
4、现在完成进⾏时have been doing强调到将来某⼀点时间动作可能结束或延续将来完成进⾏时
从某⼀点发⽣，⼀直延续到将来的某⼀点，并且将可能延续下去
it has been raining...
we will have been learning book 2...
过去完成进⾏时had been doing
过去完成进⾏时：到过去某⼀点时间为⽌动作⼀直在延续
his father had dead
his father had been waiting for his som until he came back
soon the astronauts will have repaired the telescope
will have done到将来某⼀点时间，动作完成
by Friday midday，they will have been working on it for seven days
work on sth关于......的⼯作
到将来某⼀点时间，动作延续
special difficulties
cost price value ：nouns & verbs
nouns：price价格；cost 费⽤；value价值
at the cost of 以......的费⽤
verbs：price sth打听......的价格，并⽐较cost花费sth cost money
value sth认为......有价值
value your time珍惜时间
i value your advice我尊重你的意见value sth owned by oneself敝帚⾃珍
of great （enormous）value有巨⼤的价值。