2018届下学期人教版九年级英语一轮复习---人教版七年级下册Unit1-Unit4导学案练习题含答

七年级下册Unit 1- Unit 4
【学习目标】
1. 熟记本单元单词、短语、句型；
2. 语法复习：现在进行时态
【自主学习】（学习要求：课前复习，自主完成，回归教材，知识储备）
一、重点词汇：
核心词汇：1.小提琴________ 2. 人们________ 3. 中心________ 4. 音乐家_______ 5. 五十___________6. 电视台、车站________ 7. 锻炼、练习_________8. 群、组________ 10. 一刻钟、四分之一_________11. 很快地 ____________ 12. 或者、也 ________ 13. 味道、品尝________ 14. 一百_______________15. 千米______________
16. 村民______________ 17. 介于…之间________ 18. 害怕 ______________
19. 重要的____________ 20. 安静的____________ 21. 练习_____________
22.厨房_________________
词汇拓展：
1.sing→_______(n.)歌曲→_______(n.)歌手
2.speak→_______(n.)发言者→_______(n.)演讲
3. many→________(比较级) ________(最高级)
4. village→_______(n.)村们
5. true→______(副词)真实地
6. important→_______(n.)重要性
7.noise →______(adj.)嘈杂的8. relax(v.) →______(adj.)感到放松的→______(adj.)使放松
9.luck(n.)运气→_______(adj.)幸运的→_______(adv.)幸运地
二、短语归纳
1.下象棋_________
2. 弹吉他________
3.跟…说_______ 6. 拉小提琴________
7.弹钢琴________ 8.结交朋友_________ 9.练 (中国) 功夫________ 10.讲故事_________ 11. 洗淋浴_________12. 刷牙__________ 13. 穿上衣服 ___________ 14. 要么…要么…_____________ 15. 乘地铁_______16. 骑自行车_________ 17. 实现____________ 18. 准时，按时 _________ 19. 铺床_______________
三、经典句型（必须熟记）
1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can't.
3. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.
4. When do students usually eat dinner?
They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.
5. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.
6. How far is it from your home to school?
7. How long does it take you to get to school? 8. Don't arrive late for class.
9. Don't leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!
10. —Why do you like pandas? —Because they're kind of interesting.
【合作探究】(学习要求：课堂导学，点拨知识，合作探究，夯实基础)
1.arrive, get与reach
三者均可表示“到达”，表示“到达某地”，可在地点名词之前reach, get to或arrive in / at (in 一般用于较大的地方，at 用于较小的地方)。

如：
They reached (或got to / arrived at)the station on time. 他们准时到达车站。

若是here, there home 之类的表地点的副词则不需用介词。

2.between, among区别：
among常用于三个事物或人物之间，而between则多用于两者之间。

用between, among填空：
1. ________ the door and the window there is a desk.
2. The woman sitting ________ the students is our English teacher.
3.speak talk say tell 有什么区别
1. speak后面接语言，或较为正式的在公开场合的演说例如：speak Chinese
2. tell主要是tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事
3. say后面接具体内容，就像有引号那样的，想表达某个人说什么具体事情的时候用say, say to 意为“对......说”。

It is said that... 意为“据说”。

4. talk是指谈论，交谈有词组talk about sth . talk to/with sb.
真题演练：用speak talk say tell 适当形式填空
1. Mr. Wu is going to _______at our class meeting.
2. Look! Our teacher is _______ to the parents
3.I don't know what he ______.
4. He will ______the good news to everybody in our class
4.It is + adj. + do sth.. 做某事是…
翻译句子：1）. It's _______for you to ______ _______.读书对你来说很有必要。

2）. It is difficult ________ ( learn )English well.
5. Past & to在英文时间的表达
1）直接读法：4:45读作four forty-five 5:58读作five fifty-eight
2）用间接表示法时需要借助于"past"和"to"，并且分在前，时在后，当分钟不超过30的时候用"past"，表示‘过了某时多少分钟了'比如:6:20读作twenty _______six；当分钟的时间超过30的时候用"to"，表达为‘距离下一点钟还差几分钟'，比如：7:50 读作ten _______ eight 3）如果是15分钟的，我们还可以用"quarter"这个词，同样也是按上面的规则排列顺序. 比如:3:15读作a quarter ______three 2:45 读作a quarter______ three
6. spend/cost/pay/take
(1)spend的主语通常是_______,往往用于以下句型：
（sb）spend some money/some time on sth. (sb)spend some money/some time(in)doing sth. 例如：I spent fifty yuan on the coat. = I spent fifty yuan (in) buying the coat.
我花50元买了这件大衣.
He spent three days on the work. = He spend three days (in) doing the work.
我干这项工作用了3天.
(2)take常用于“占用、花费”时间,其主语通常为形式主语“______”或事物.句式是：
It takes/took sb.some time to do sth＝Sth.takes sb.some time.
例如：It ___ me three years to draw the beautiful horses. 画这些漂亮的马花费了我3年时间. The work will____me two days.这项工作将花我2天时间.
(3)pay为“付款、赔偿”之意,主语通常是人,往往是sb. pays some money for sth或pay sb.(some money for sth)
例如：I paid fifty yuan for the coat.我花50元买了这件大衣.
(4) cost的主语必须是某物. 常用用法是sth.cost (sb.) some money.
【实践运用】(学习要求：课堂检测，巩固提升)
1. You like stories, so you can join the __________ club.
A. tell stories
B. story tell
C. tell story
D. story telling
2. He __________ the piano and he plays it ___________.
A. can plays; good
B. can't play; good
C. can play; well
D. doesn't play; well
3. we go to the park __________ on Saturday _________ on Sunday.
A. from; to
B. /; to
C. either; or
D. either; and
4. __________do you think __________ the service in that restaurant?
A. What；like
B. How; think of
C. What; think of
D. How; like of
5. ___________ does it take Mike to __________ home by subway.
A .How far ; get to B. How long; get to C. How long; get D. How far; arrive at
6. I have ___________ homework to do this weekend.
A. too many
B. too much
C. lot of
D. very much
7. You must ___________ the rules because they make the rules _________ you.
A. make; help
B. make; to help
C. follow; help
D. follow; to help
8. I get up __________. I am never late __________ class.
A. late; to
B. late; for
C. early; to
D. early; for
9. Wang Jing usually helps her mother___________ the __________.
A. does; dish
B. does; dishes
C. do; dish
D. to do; dishes
10. —What do we have for lunch? —___________hamburgers and fruit?
A. Let's have
B. How are
C. what about
D. what are
II．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

（10分）
1. At home, I e__________ watch TV or play the computer games.
2. My brother n__________ eats breakfast.
3. Can you h__________ me with my math?
4. She r_________ her bike to school.
5. We must be on t__________ for class.
6.—Is your trip interesting or b__________? —It's interesting.
7. —How is your bus r__________? —It's very relaxing.
8. She plays football at a q__________ past six.
9. You sit b__________ Alan and Mike.
10. It's not easy to c__________ the river by boat.
III. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。

（10分）
1. Are you good at __________ (sing)?
2. Liu Tao goes to his__________ (grandparents) home once a week.
3. How far __________you___________ (live) from here?
4. We have to __________ (wear) school uniform.
5. We need __________ (clean) our classroom every day.
6. Don't eat too__________ (quick), Mike. It's not good for your health.
7. Do you often play __________ (sport)?
8. My brother gets __________ (dress) at six o'clock in the morning.
9. You must __________ (is) quiet in class.
10 We often go_________( swim ) in the river in Summer.
IV. 句型转换。

（10分）
1. She has to walk to school every day. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ she __________ to walk to school every day？
2. You can't listen to music in the classroom. (改为祈使句)
__________ __________ to music in the classroom.
3. They exercise from seven to nine in the morning. (就画线部分提问)
__________ __________ __________ they exercise in the morning.
4. She showed me a book last night. (改为同义句)
She showed a book __________ __________ last night.
5. She goes to work at eight o'clock in the morning.(改为否定句)
She __________ ___________ to work at eight o'clock in the morning.
V. 根据所给汉语完成英语句子。

(10分)
1. 她总是步行回家。

She always __________ __________.
2. 他爸爸通常六点五十锻炼。

His father usually __________ at ten __________ seven.
3. 在家里我的父母对我要求严格。

My parents are _________ ________ me ________ home.
4. 他享受着长寿且健康的生活。

He enjoys a long and __________ __________.
5. 你通常骑自行车去学校吗？Do you usually ________ _________ __________ to school? VI. 完型填空。

（10分）
It is a fine Sunday. Jenny and her mother are on the ____1______. They want to go to _____2_____. There are many children on it. Their parents are telling stories to _____3_____. An old man gets _____4_____ the bus. He has no seat (座位) to sit in. Jenny asks him to sit in her seat. The old man _____5_____ Jenny. There are two foreigners（外国人）on the bus. They want to go to the Great Wall, too. But they ____6______ speak Chinese. Jenny talks to them in English. She tells them Beijing is a big city _______7___ a long history. And the Palace Museum is very famous, too. She tells stories ___8_______ the Palace Museum. At the same time they learn about Chinese culture（文化）from jenny. They think the stories are _____9_____ and they want to visit other places of interest in China soon. Can their dream ____10______？Of course.
1. A. train B. bus C. plane D. car
2. A. hutong B. Tian'anmen Square C. the Great Wall D. Wangfujing
3. A. them B. they C. me D. him
4. A. up B. on C. dressed D. in
5. A. says B. talks C. shows D. thanks
6. A. can B. can't C. must D. need to
7. A. at B. in C. with D. has
8. A. to B. about C. or D. with
9. A. boring B. relaxed C. afraid D. interesting
10. A. think of B. come on C. come true D. get to
九年级复习导学案参考答案(七下）
1-4单元
Ⅰ.1-5 DCCCC 6-10 BDDDC
Ⅱ.1.either 2.never 3. help 4. rides 5. Time
6.boring
7.idea
8.quarter
9.between 10.cross
Ⅲ. 1.singing 2.grandparents’ 3. do live 4. wear 5. to clean 6.quickly/quick 7. sports 8.dressed 9.be 10.swimming Ⅳ. 1.Does have 2. Don’t listen 3.What time do 4.to me 5.doesn’t go
V. 1.walks home 2. exercise to 3.strict with at 4. healthy life 5.ride a bike
VI. BCABD BCBDC。