福州市【人教版】2018-2019学年高中英语必修4单元测试课时跟踪检测(18份,含答案)

阶段质量检测(一) Unit 1 Living well
A卷学业水平达标
(时间：120分钟满分：150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．How much is a pound of tomato now?
A．Eighty cents.
B．One dollar.
C．One dollar and ten cents.
2．Why is the woman worried?
A．Because she can't find her child.
B．Because she lost her mobile phone.
C．Because she missed her bus.
3．What does the man want the woman to do?
A．Go to school with him.
B．Help him with his studies.
C．Go to the theatre with him.
4．Who bought the piano?
A．The woman's father.
B．The man's father.
C．The woman.
5．Why does the boy have to stay at home?
A．Because he has to do his homework.
B．Because he is being punished by his mother.
C．Because his mother will take him to go shopping later.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6．How much money does the man have?
A．￡2.B．￡2.50.C．￡5.50. 7．Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A．In a bookstore.
B．In a library.
C．In a classroom.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8．Where are the man's cigarettes?
A．On the table.
B．On the carpet.
C．In the dustbin.
9．What does the woman think of cigarettes?
A．They do harm to health.
B．They are a waste of money.
C．They are dirty and hard to clean.
10．Where are the speakers most probably?
A．At home.
B．In a hotel.
C．At a party.
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。

11．What can we learn from the conversation?
A．It is snowing heavily.
B．The speakers have enough time.
C．The Britons' house isn't far from there.
12．Where did the man leave his umbrella a week ago?
A．In his office.
B．In the People's Theatre.
C．In the Britons' house.
13．When does the conversation take place?
A．In the early afternoon.
B．In the late afternoon.
C．At night.
14．What will the man do?
A．Call for a taxi.
B．Buy an umbrella.
C．Stay at home.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15．When will the man get to the restaurant?
A．At 7：00.
B．At 8：00.
C．At 9：00.
16．What do we know about the restaurant?
A．It is famous for seafood.
B．It usually accepts large parties.
C．Regular customers have advantages there.
17．What does the woman suggest the man have?
A．Fresh seafood.
B．Vegetables.
C．Fresh cakes.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18．Where does Terley come from?
A．France. B．Britain. C．America.
19．How does Terley usually go to school?
A．By bike. B．By bus. C．On foot.
20．When does Terley always get to school?
A．At about 6：00.
B．At about 7：00.
C．At about 8：00.
答案：1～5CBCAB6～10BACBA
11～15CBCAB16～20CACAB
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A
Audrey Hepburn (奥黛丽·赫本) won an Academy Award as Best Actress for her first major American movie, Roman Holiday, which was released in 1953. But she is remembered as much for her aid work as for her acting.
Born in Belgium in 1929, Audrey's father was British and her
mother was Dutch. Audrey was sent to live at a British school for part of her childhood. During World War Ⅱ， she lived and studied in the Netherlands. Her mother thought it would be safe from German attacks. Audrey studied dance as a teenager and during college. But when she returned to London after the war she realized she wasn't going to be a ballerina (芭蕾舞女演员). So she began taking acting parts in stage shows. Later she began to get small parts in movies.
But it was Audrey Hepburn's move to America in 1950s that brought her true fame. In 1951, she played the character “Gigi” in the Broadway play of the same name and received great critical praise. Two years later, Roman Holiday made her a star at the age of 24.
Audrey made more than 25 movies. Among her roles, the most popular one was Holly Golightly in Breakfast at Tiffany's in 1961. Three years later she played Eliza Doolittle in My Fair Lady.
She was married two times and had one child with each husband. In 1989, the UN Children's Fund named Audrey a goodwill ambassador. She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF (联合国儿童基金会) projects. The UN agency said she was a tireless worker. She often gave 15 interviews a day to gain money and support for UNICEF projects.
Audrey Hepburn often said her loyalty to UNICEF was the result of her experiences as a child during World War Ⅱ. She said she knew what it was like to be starving and to be saved by international aid. She was a goodwill ambassador until her death in 1993 from colon cancer.
语篇解读：本文是一篇人物传记，主要介绍了奥黛丽·赫本的生平及她在电影方面的成就和对慈善事业的贡献。

21. The reason why Audrey lived and studied in the Netherlands was that________.
A．she wanted to be a ballerina
B．her parents were from Britain
C．it was safe there
D．the education there was excellent
解析：选C细节理解题。

根据第二段的“Her mother thought it would be safe from German attacks”可知，她母亲认为在荷兰是安全的。

故选C。

22. We can know from the passage that ________.
A．Audrey's parents lived in Germany during World War Ⅱ
B．Audrey went to America in the 1950s
C．Audrey was made to give up dancing
D. the character “Gigi” in the Broadway play was her most popular role
解析：选B细节理解题。

根据第三段的“But it was Audrey Hepburn's move to America in 1950s that brought her true fame”可知，她在20世纪50年代去了美国。

23．________ is NOT mentioned in the passage about Audrey Hepburn.
A．Marriage B．Identity
C．Contribution D．Religion
解析：选D细节理解题。

文章第五段的“She was married two times”提到了她的婚姻，文章中也提到了她的身份，一开始跳舞后来成为演员，文章主要讲述了她在电影和慈善方面的巨大贡献。

故选D。

24．________ is the right order for Audrey's life.
①The first time she began to play in movies.
②She returned to London from the Netherlands.
③She won an Academy Award as Best Actress.
④She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF projects.
⑤She played a part in My Fair Lady.
A．②①③⑤④ B．①②③⑤④
C．②①⑤③④ D．①②⑤③④
解析：选A时间排序题。

奥黛丽·赫本出生在比利时(in 1929)，后来去了英国，二战期间在荷兰上学，上学期间她跳舞，后来她搬到美国演了第一部电影，作为最佳女演员获得奥斯卡金像奖，接着又在《窈窕淑女》里扮演角色，后来(in 1989) 又参加慈善活动。

故选A。

B
In the 1940s, Lena Horne was the first African-American in Hollywood to sign a long-term contract with a major movie studio. Her deal with MGM stated that she would never play the role of a servant. During this period, African-American actors were mostly limited to playing servants or African natives.
But this refusal also limited her movie career. Horne was generally only offered the role of a nightclub singer. Her characters did not interact with white characters in these movies. This way, her part could be cut from the version of the movie that played in Southern States.
Lena Horne later wrote that the movie producers did not make her into a servant, but they did not make her into anything else, either. Lena Horne once said that World War Two helped make her a star. She was popular with both black and white servicemen. She sang on army radio programs and traveled to perform for the troops. During one event, she noted that German prisoners of war were permitted to sit closer to the stage than black soldiers. These experiences led to Lena Horne's work in the Civil Rights Movement.
She protested racial separation at the hotels where she performed. She took action so that she and her musicians would be permitted to stay in those hotels. Black musicians at the time generally stayed in black neighborhoods. Lena Horne also sang at civil rights gatherings. She took part in the March on Washington protest in 1963. It was during this event that Martin Luther King gave his “I Have a Dream” speech.
Lena Horne performed in a strong and expressive way. One expert said she was not warm and amiable like white female singers at the time. Instead, she was a fierce black woman.
语篇解读：Lena Horne 是一位好莱坞黑人女星，她积极为黑人争取权利，为打破种族隔离而努力。

25．Lena Horne refused to play the role of a servant probably because she thought playing such a role ________.
A．would make her homesick
B．wouldn't make her famous
C．meant she wasn't treated fairly
D．wouldn't help her make money
解析：选C推理判断题。

根据第一段的“During this period, African-American actors were mostly limited to playing servants or African natives”可知，当时黑人演员并没有得到公正的对待，Lena Horne拒绝演仆人是因为她觉得只让黑人演员演仆人有失公正。

26．When Lena Horne saw how German prisoners and black soldiers were seated, how did she most probably feel?
A．Angry. B．Satisfied.
C．Interested. D．Moved.
解析：选A推理判断题。

根据第三段的“These experiences led to Lena Horne's work in the Civil Rights Movement”可知那样的座位安排刺激了Lena Horne，使得她参与到了人权运动中，故可推断她当时是很生气的。

27．Paragraph 4 mainly tells about Lena Horne's
________.
A．hope for a bright future
B．effort she put into music
C．effort against racial separation
D．relationship with Martin Luther King
解析：选C主旨大意题。

通读第四段可知，本段主要是讲Lena Horne在争取打破种族隔离方面的努力。

28．What does the underlined word “amiable” in the last paragraph mean?
A．Ugly. B．Boring.
C．Brave. D．Friendly.
解析：选D词义猜测题。

根据后面的“Instead, she was a fierce black woman”可知，前面是说Lena Horne在当时并不是一个让人感觉温暖和友好的人。

C
Tips for avoiding traffic jams：
The radio has more than just music. Check the local news station for the latest traffic report. Or go online and check traffic cameras before you set out. If there is a jam, you'll be prepared and can try another route.
Take the road less traveled. Although highways may be the most direct route, back (偏僻的) roads can be much less crowded, which can save you from the frustration of the stop-and-go traffic.
Rush hour isn't just a lovely nickname. It means the morning and afternoon traffic lasts for several hours, but they're still called “rush hour” for a reason — everyone's on the road and in a hurry to get somewhere. Treat rush hour like bad weather — if you don't have to go anywhere, stay off the roads.
Tips for those unavoidable traffic jams：
Don't break the law. You've gone 30 feet in 30 minutes and all of a sudden you see people using the shoulders (紧急停车道 ). Don't behave like them. Not only is this illegal, but also there's a good chance they'll get caught or cause even more problems.
Pay extra attention to zig-zaggers (Z字形行进者). When some people are anxious, they may start changing lanes (车道) every 5 seconds or cut you off. Keep checking your windows and mirrors for these lane changers.
Look for an escape. If it is possible to exit the road safely, do it. Use a GPS unit, and you can change your route mid-trip if needed.
Be courteous. Good manners could help you avoid a possible accident. Allow people in from a lane that is ending. Speeding up to keep them out increases your chances of an accident.
语篇解读：交通堵塞是我们生活中不可避免的一部分，我们应该如何避免交通堵塞呢？遇到交通堵塞又该如何做呢？本文给我们提供了一些建议。

29．To avoid traffic jams, we are advised to do the following EXCEPT ________.
A．getting traffic news before leaving
B．choosing back roads
C．avoiding rush hours
D．changing lanes frequently
解析：选D细节理解题。

根据Tips for avoiding traffic jams 部分可知，A、B、C三项都是作者建议我们做的，而D项“更换车道”出现在Tips for those unavoidable traffic jams 部分，并且是作者反对的做法，故选D项。

30．What should we do when there are zig-zaggers?
A．Keep checking the mirrors.
B．Stop and let them go first.
C．Sound the horn loudly.
D．Drive quickly to keep them out.
解析：选A细节理解题。

根据“Pay extra attention to zig-zaggers”一段可知，作者建议我们通过不断查看车窗和后视镜来密切关注Z字形行进的汽车。

故选A项。

31．What does the underlined word “courteous” in the last paragraph mean?
A．Energetic. B．Polite.
C．Careful. D．Honest.
解析：选B词义猜测题。

最后一段主要讲述驾车的礼貌问题，因此判断courteous一词在这里意为“有礼貌的”。

故B项正确。

32．In which part of a magazine can this passage be found?
A．Entertainment. B．Life.
C．Market. D．Advertisement.
解析：选B文章出处题。

交通堵塞的问题是我们生活的一部分，故最可能选自杂志的“生活”板块。

D
People have known since ancient times that aspirin (阿司匹林) reduces pain and lowers high body temperature. But that is not all the drug can do. In recent years, it has been used in other ways, too. Small amounts may help prevent a stroke or heart attack. One recent study showed that some people who took two aspirin pills a day had lower rates of colorectal cancer. And, some researchers say aspirin may help patients with colon cancer live longer. So, how did aspirin become so important? The story begins with a willow.
2,000 years ago, the Greek doctor Hippocrates advised his patients to chew on the bark and leaves of the willow. The tree contains a chemical called salicin. In the 1800s, researchers discovered how to make salicylic acid from the chemical. In 1897, a chemist named Felix Hoffmann at Friedrich Bayer and Company in Germany created acetyl salicylic acid. Later, it became the active substance in a medicine that B ayer called aspirin. The “a” came from acetyl. The “spir” came from the spirea plant, which also produces salicin. And the “in” ? That is a common way to end medicine names.
In 1982, a British scientist shared the Nobel Prize in Medicine in part for discovering how aspirin works. Sir John Vane found that aspirin prevents the body from making the natural substances called prostaglandins. Prostaglandins have several effects on the body. Some cause pain and swelling (肿). Prostaglandins also make the heart, kidneys (肾) and blood vessels work well. So there is a problem. Aspirin works against all prostaglandins, good and bad. It can also harm the inside of the stomach, and sometimes it can cause bleeding.
But a British study released in 2009 suggested that taking another drug with a small amount of aspirin may help reduce the risk of bleeding. If this proves true, it would help thousands of people who are seeking to prevent life-threatening conditions.
语篇解读：服用阿司匹林可以止痛，甚至降低患某些癌症的概率，但服用阿司匹林也有坏处。

33．The writer wrote this passage to ________.
A．tell us the harm of aspirin
B．help us know aspirin better
C．explain why aspirin is useful
D．prove that aspirin is a good medicine
解析：选B作者意图题。

通读全文可知，作者主要向我们介绍了有关阿司匹林的一些知识，故选B。

34．What do we learn about aspirin from Paragraph 1?
A．It is not used until recent years.
B．Using it for a long time may lead to cancer.
C．It is very dangerous if it is used in the wrong way.
D．It has gained important new uses in recent years.
解析：选D推理判断题。

根据第一段的“In recent years, it has been used in other ways, too”可知近年来，阿司匹林有了一些别的重要用途。

35．What is waiting to be solved according to the last paragraph?
A．The bleeding caused by taking aspirin.
B．How to reduce the risk of getting colorectal cancer.
C．How to help patients with colon cancer live longer.
D．The problem of low body temperature caused by taking aspirin.
解析：选A细节理解题。

根据末段的“may help reduce the risk of bleeding. If this proves true”可知，服用阿司匹林导致出血的这个问题有待解决。

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

__36__ Wen Jiabao acted exactly that way when he kept his cool during the shoe-throwing incident at Cambridge University.
It happened on the last day of his week-long official trip to Europe in 2009. Wen Jiabao was delivering a speech at the university. A German student Martin Jahnke, interrupted Wen Jiabao's speech. __37__ Pausing for a few seconds, Wen Jiabao calmly told the audience that the incident would do nothing to hold back the friendship of the Chinese and British people. Wen Jiabao later posted a notice on the government website asking British officials to pardon Jahnke. __38__ He believes education is the best path to a young man.
Wen Jiabao's response to the incident says a lot about our country and culture. __39__
The student's words and actions showed his lack of knowledge about China. The Chinese Ambassador to the UK pointed out by asking the university to forgive Jahnke, Wen Jiabao showed his tolerance toward people, who did silly things without thought.
This incident has upset many Chinese people. However, some cool-minded people think that we Chinese should not be anxious about those who misunderstand China. __40__ We can always rely on the words of Confucius to deal with men and things, “I will not be afflicted (折磨) by men not knowing me; I will be afflicted that I do not know men.”
A．Wen Jiabao hoped the university would give Jahnke an opportunity to continue his studies.
B．As the old saying goes, “We must be patient with trouble.”
C．Wen Jiabao's forgiveness reflects traditional Chinese values on how to treat people who are ignorant or angry.
D．Confucius teaches us to stay calm when faced with trouble.
E．He threw a shoe but missed Wen Jiabao.
F．Instead, we should just keep focusing on our development.
G．Wen Jiabao believes education can promote better understanding that can help form fair judgment.
答案：36～40DEACF
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Several days ago, I went to visit a nursing home with my friends for the first time. Our __41__ was to keep the elderly company, so we made them cards and cookies, and prepared__42__ to keep them entertained such as songs and talk shows.
To be honest, I didn't know what to __43__. It was hard to imagine the difference we could make to their __44__， as we were just a group of strangers giving them a visit. But now I know we shouldn't underestimate (低估) a stranger's ability to __45__ another's life because the effects can be __46__.
I would have never known how amazing the effects of my visit to the nursing home would be __47__ I hadn't experienced it myself. After __48__ the elderly and speaking to them one-on-one, I was amazed by how much they __49__ my visit. Perhaps they felt __50__ or abandoned before, but now tears of __51__ could be seen in their eyes. Maybe all that people __52__ is to know they are cared for, even by a stranger.
Moreover, I was __53__ by the optimism (乐观) they had for their future, even at an old age. They were so active in spirit, regardless of their weak __54__. They were selfless enough to
tell me to __55__ myself, even if they were the ones in wheelchairs. It taught me that happiness could __56__ even at an old age, regardless of discouraging circumstances or health that is getting __57__.
I __58__ that the rewards of volunteering are a two-way street. Volunteers can also __59__ a lot when they give their time to help others, whether a new opinion towards life, or a warm smile.
Volunteer when you have time because it __60__ is a beauty.
语篇解读：作者去敬老院参与志愿者活动，老人们“身弱志犹坚”的快乐精神感染了他。

41．A.habit B．dream
C．reward D．task
解析：选D“keep the elderly company” 是作者他们去敬老院的“任务”。

42．A.gifts B．performances
C．suggestions D．news
解析：选B根据“such as songs and talk shows”可知作者他们还准备了一些“表演”。

43．A.believe B．ask
C．expect D．study
解析：选C根据“for the first time”可知作者是第一次去，又根据“It was hard to imagine the difference we could make” 可知他不知道会发生什么，故选C。

44．A.idea B．choice
C．career D．life
解析：选D根据“as we were just a group of strangers giving them a visit”可知作者不知道他们能否对那些老人的“生活”有什么影响。

45．A.influence B．protect
C．save D．recreate
解析：选A根据后文可知作者给那些老人的生活带来了一定的影响，故可知他在这里是说不要低估陌生人“影响”他人的能力。

46．A.unknown B．wise
C．great D．familiar
解析：选C作者说不要低估陌生人影响他人的能力，因为这种影响会很大。

47．A.though B．so
C．because D．if
解析：选D作者去了那所敬老院，故可知这里是在假设，表示“如果”没去，就不可能知道那种影响有多大。

48．A.teaching B．greeting
C．guiding D．cleaning
解析：选B作者他们到了敬老院后，首先应该是跟那里的老人们“打招呼”。

49．A.hated B．misunderstood
C．appreciated D．missed
解析：选C根据后文的描述可知，老人们很“感激”作者他们能来。

50．A.lonely B．poor
C．unhealthy D．unsafe
解析：选A根据or可知此处应选一个与abandoned并列的词，故选A，表示感到孤独或者被遗弃了。

51．A.pain B．sadness
C．worry D．joy
解析：选D老人们很欣喜作者他们能来看他们，他们流下了“喜悦”的泪水。

52．A.spread B．need
C．doubt D．fear
解析：选B根据老人们对他们这次来访的反应，作者明白了人们“需要”的是知道有人关心他们。

53．A.disappointed B．puzzled
C．bored D．surprised
解析：选D根据“even at an old age”可知作者对他们的乐观感到“惊讶”。

54．A.bodies B．desires
C．breathes D．activities
解析：选A老人们都很老了，“身体”应该不会很好，故选A。

55．A.get tired of B．take care of
C．get in touch with D．look down upon
解析：选B虽然老人们才是行动不便的人，可他们却叮嘱作者要好好“照顾”自己。

56．A.change B．disappear
C．exist D．fail
解析：选C这里是指人老了，快乐依旧“存在”。

57．rger B．closer
C．greater D．worse
解析：选D老人们都很老了，健康状况应该是每况愈下，故选D。

58．A.hoped B．learned
C．explained D．imagined
解析：选B这里是指作者参加这次志愿者活动后所学到的东西。

59．A.lose B．suffer
C．remember D．benefit
解析：选D根据“a new opinion towards life, or a warm smile”可知志愿者通过帮助他人也可以“受益”颇多。

60．A.truly B．strangely
C．unluckily D．hardly
解析：选A作者认为，当志愿者“确实”是件美丽的事情。

第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Nearly all of us have dreamed about winning the big prize in a lottery (彩票). We dream about __61__ we would do with the money, but we rarely stop to think about how the money would change us.
For most of us, our way of life is __62__ (close) linked to our economic circumstances. The different parts of __63__ lives fit together like a jigsaw (拼图) — work, home, friends, hobbies, and sports make up our world. A sudden __64__ (fortunate) would change it all and break the jigsaw. For example, most people like the idea __65__ not having to work, but winners have found that without work there is no reason to get up in the morning. It seems great __66__ (move) to a bigger house in a wealthy area, __67__ if you do that, you leave old friends behind.
Usually, winners __68__ (advise) not to publicize their address and phone number, but begging letters still arrive. __69__ they are not careful, most of their money will be spent on the __70__ (protect) of their homes and swimming pools and their sanity!
答案：61.what62.closely63.our64.fortune65.of66.to move67.but68.are advised
69．If70.protection
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

In the winter vacation, I paid a visit a mountain village in a suburb of Handan. No sooner had I got off the bus when I was greatly surprising to see all the changes. It was far better than I had been expected. Now every family can drink cleanly running water. The villagers needn't carry water himself any more. Firewood is no longer used for cooking. Marsh gas, a new cheap clean energy, make it very convenient to cook and light. As all the families have color TV set, they can enjoy plays at home. It impressed me most was that the best building in a village was the school. I hope the mountain village will become better and better.
答案：第一句：visit后加to
第二句：when→than；surprising→surprised
第三句：去掉been
第四句：cleanly→clean
第五句：himself→themselves
第七句：make→makes
第八句：set→sets
第九句：It→What；a→the
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
北京师范大学著名教授于丹将受邀来你校讲学。

请根据以下信息给你校英语报写一篇关于她的介绍，以便让同学们更多地了解她。

1．于丹在中央电视台的电视讲座让人们了解了博大精深的中国古代文化；
2．她的语言风趣、幽默，深受很多人的喜欢；
3．受父亲的影响，她从小就很喜欢中国文学；
4．她不仅讲课生动、有趣，而且还是一名出版了许多书的作家。

注意：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

2．词数：100左右。

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考范文：
Yu Dan, a famous professor in Beijing Normal University, has already given millions of Chinese lots of wonderful lectures on CCTV. In this special way she introduces traditional Chinese literature to make it more popular. She is so humorous that many people admire her and become her fans.
Influenced by her father, she began to enjoy Chinese literature when she was a child. Now as a teacher, not only does she have rich teaching experience to instruct all her students, but also she has published many books. She is considered to be an excellent teacher, a great lecturer and a successful writer.
B卷能力素养提升
(时间：120分钟满分：150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

(Text 1)
W: What is the result of the competition, Jim?
M: Well, I only got third place. I was beaten by the other two.
W: Did you feel bad about it?
M: Not really. It's better than nothing.
(Text 2)
W: Good morning. May I help you?
M: Yes. We bought this washing machine last week, but it doesn't work now.
W: What's wrong with it?
M: I put my clothes into it and then poured in water. It simply doesn't wash. I want to exchange it for a new one.
(Text 3)
M: Would you like anything else?
W: No, thanks. That's all I need.
M: Would you like us to deliver these this afternoon?
W: Oh, yes, please. That would be lovely.
(Text 4)
W: So you are back from your trip to India. How was it?
M: Oh, not bad. But the food wasn't great.
W: How about the weather?
M: We had bright sunshine the whole time.
(Text 5)
M: What about our dinner? Eat out or at home?
W: I prefer to go out. What about the restaurants downtown?
M: Those expensive ones? Surely, you don't want to eat at the expensive ones.
W: Not much I don't. They have the best food in town.
1．What do we learn from the conversation?
A．The woman felt bad about the competition.
B．The man didn't get the first place.
C．The man got nothing.
2．What does the man want to do?
A．Have the machine repaired.
B．Get his money back.
C．Exchange the machine.
3．What has the woman just done?
A．She has had a meal.
B．She has bought something.
C．She has had something posted.
4．What was the weather like during the man's stay in India?
A．Sunny.B．Cloudy.C．Rainy.
5．What does the woman mean?
A．She wants to eat downtown.
B．She wants to eat at home.
C．She doesn't like the expensive restaurants.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

(Text 6)
W: Good morning, sir. Can I help you?
M: Yes, I'm looking for a T-shirt.
W: What color would you like?
M: Red, please.
W: Here's a nice red T-shirt. Try this on. It fits you very well.
M: Oh, it's not for me. It's for my uncle. He's leaving tomorrow. I want to buy a T-shirt for him before he leaves. But I'll take this one. How much is it?
W: It's one hundred dollars. Do you also want to buy one for yourself? I can give you a 10% discount if you buy two.
M: OK. Give me that blue one, too.
6．What color T-shirt does the man want to buy for his uncle?
A．Red.B．Blue.C．White.
7．How many T-shirts will the man buy?
A．4. B．3. C．2.
8．How much money will the man pay?
A．$100. B．$180. C．$200.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

(Text 7)
W: What do you think of the suit?
M: It's very nice. But, dear, I'm so nervous.
W: Just relax. I'm sure you will get the job. You're so talented, and you've been preparing for the job for a long time.
M: I know that, but I just can't stop trembling.
W: OK. Come and have breakfast now. I'm sure they all will like you.
M: Where's Lily? Is she still in bed?
W: Yes, she doesn't have to go to school today, I'll go to the park with her this morning. You know, when you get the job, we will both be busy and we won't have much time with her.
M: Yes, you're right. But if I get the job, you won't have to work any longer.
W: That's just what I'm hoping for. OK. Breakfast is ready. Just relax and have breakfast now.
9．What is the man going to do?
A．Go to work.
B．Have an interview.
C．Prepare breakfast.
10．What does Lily do?
A．A student.B．A secretary.
C．A teacher.
11．What will the woman do this morning?
A．Do some housework.
B．Go shopping.
C．Go to the park.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

(Text 8)
W: Jack, what's wrong? You're not in a good mood.
M: My boss told me not to go to work again.
W: Why?
M: I made a huge mistake at work yesterday. I wouldn't have made the mistake if I had been more careful.
W: You're always careless. So what's your plan now?。