安徽固镇县2017高考英语一轮完形填空训练(六)及答案 含解析

安徽固镇县2017高考英语一轮完形填空训练（六）及答案
完形填空
【2014·济南巩固性训练】
Lilly was a French Canadian girl who grew up in the farming community.When she was 16，her father__1__her to drop out of school to contribute to the family income.With English as her second language
and__2__education，the__3__didn’t look bright for Lilly.
Lilly’s fat her was a stubborn man who__4__took “no” for an answer.He__5__Lilly to find a job.With small hope of gaining__6__，each day she would just ride to the city,walk__7__about and return home at dusk.
On one of her__8__，Lilly saw a sign at a big company.__9__，she knocked on the very first door.In her__10__English，Lilly told the office manager she was interested in the secretarial position。

The manager
__11__to give the girl a chance。

He directed her to type a letter，and then__12__。

Lilly looked at the clock and saw it was 11∶40 am。

She thought everyone would be leaving for__13__at noon，when she
could__14__away in the crowd.But she knew she should__15__the letter。

On her first try，Lilly__16__one line of five words and made four mistakes。

On her second attempt,she completed a full paragraph，but still made many mistakes.She looked at the clock：11∶55—five minutes
to__17__。

Just then the manager walked in。

He came directly to Lilly,read the letter and said，“Lilly,you're doing__18__work!”
With those simple words of encouragement，her desire to escape disappeared and her__19__began to grow.Lilly thought,“Well，if he thinks it's good，then it must be good.I think I'll stay！” Lilly did stay-all because someone had given a__20__and uncertain girl the gift of
self­confidence when she knocked on the door。

1。

A．reminded B．forced
C．encouraged D．helped
2．A。

poor B．formal
C．good D．modern
3．A.advice B．promise
C．future D．change
4．A。

always B．usually
C．sometimes D．rarely
5．A。

warned B．told
C．allowed D．begged 6．A。

employment B．experience C．judgment D．independence 7．A。

carefully B．happily C．aimlessly D．rapidly 8．A.steps B．trips C．purposes D．choices 9．A。

Bravely B．Proudly C．Calmly D．Cautiously 10．A。

broken B．perfect C．written D．fluent 11．A。

refused B．decided C．pretended D．failed 12．A。

stopped B．continued C．left D．sighed 13．A。

lunch B．life
C．fun D．luck 14．A。

break B．slip C．pass D．drive
15．A。

read B．write
C．attempt D．deliver
16．A。

went over B．picked up
C．gave away D．got through
17．A.freedom B．success
C．discussion D．reward
18．A。

terrible B．excellent
C．honest D．easy
19．A.belief B．patience
C．confidence D．strength
20．A。

shy B．lonely
C．selfless D．modest
语篇解读Lilly到一家公司求职,面试时她本来打算放弃，后来因为经理给予的鼓励和自信而被成功录用了。

1．解析：当她16岁时，她的父亲强迫（forced）她辍学来为家里赚钱。

答案：B
2．解析：由上文的“drop out of school”可知她没有受到良好的
教育。

poor不佳的，差的，符合语境。

答案：A
3．解析：既然英语是她的第二语言，且她所受的教育不好，根据常识可判断她的前途(future）不是很光明。

答案：C
4．解析：Lilly的父亲是一个固执的人，他几乎不允许孩子说半个“不"字。

rarely很少,难得，符合语境。

答案：D
5．解析：他吩咐(told) Lilly去找一份工作。

答案：B
6．解析：由上文Lilly找工作可知，应选employment雇用。

答案: A
7．解析：每天她都骑车到市里，漫无目的地（aimlessly）四处走走，黄昏的时候回家。

答案：C
8．解析：此处选trips指找工作的旅程。

答案：B
9．解析: 此处指她敲门时的忐忑心情。

Cautiously小心地，谨慎地，符合语境。

10．解析：broken English蹩脚的英语,是固定用法。

第一段提到的“English as her second language and__2__education”是线索提示。

答案：A
11．解析: 由下文的“He directed her to type a letter”可知,他决定（decided）给Lilly一个机会.
答案：B
12．解析：他指示她打一封信,然后就离开（left)了.
答案：C
13．解析: 由上文的时间11∶40 am以及下文的at noon可知，她想人人都会在中午去吃午餐（lunch）,到时她就可以混在人群中溜掉。

答案：A
14．解析：参见上题解析。

slip away溜出去，悄悄离开。

答案：B
15．解析: 但她知道她应该尝试（去打)那封信。

attempt尝试，符合语境。

答案：C
16．解析：get through完成，符合语境。

下文中的completed（完成）是线索提示.
17．解析：还有五分钟就自由(freedom)了，此处表示她想逃离的心情。

答案：A
18．解析：由下文的“simple words of encouragement"可知，此处为表扬的话语。

故选excellent。

答案：B
19．解析: 听到这些简单的鼓励的话语，她想逃离的愿望消失了，而且自信心（confidence）开始增强.
答案：C
20．解析: 由上文的“她小心翼翼地敲门”可知,她是一个害羞的（shy）女孩。

答案: A
完形填空.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Up until a few years ago I never thought that one of my grandparents would be in a nursing home。

I had always been lucky to have them 41_。

However，this changed about a year ago when my 42 had a mini—stroke
(轻度中风）,which caused him to require extra care my grandmother could not 43 。

My family started 44 nursing homes. It took us weeks before final decision. My grandfather would have to 45 there until he improves，both mentally and physically.
Watching my family deal with my grandfather made me aware of the care and 46 the elderly need and I realized how 47 it is to volunteer at a local nursing home。

Since summer I have volunteered at his nursing home 48 I saw how lonely some of the residents （居住者）were. I have learned many things about nursing homes and the factors to consider when 49 one, including the residents' quality of life, the care received, the 50 surrounding them，and the payment policy.
I have been 51 with the recreation （娱乐）director，with whom I plan activities for the residents。

I have painted the women’s n ails and read them 52 from their children. Also，I have helped with 53 days like Ice Cream Day and Summer Picnic Day。

Through my volunteering I have made a new friend — Irene。

She has two sons who 54 visit. Her grandchildren，however, do visit every weekend。

Our friendship grew through the 55 I have had many good experiences both 56 and visiting my grandfather. My volunteer experience has shown me that I can bring 57 to older people。

Everyone will have to 58 having parents and grandparents growing
older and becoming dependent on their 59 。

Dealing with this situation has made me a stronger and more 60 person。

41。

A. happy B。

healthy C.energetic
D.serious
42。

A。

grandmother B。

father C。

mother
D。

grandfather
43. A. receive B. expect C。

provide
D。

refuse
44。

A. looking into B。

looking at C.looking between D。

looking after
45。

A。

help B.stay C.walk D。

get 46。

A。

service B。

money C。

time
D。

memory
47. A. strange B。

confusing C.interesting D。

important
48。

A. though B。

unless C.because D。

if 49. A。

choosing B。

building C。

cleaning
D。

enjoying
50。

A. custom B. tradition C.culture D. environment
51. A。

working B。

playing C. talking D. arguing 52。

A。

news B。

letters C. books D。

papers
53。

A. bad B. fine C. quiet D. special 54。

A。

frequently B。

often C。

seldom
D.sometimes
55. A. spring B。

summer C. autumn D。

winter 56。

A. volunteering B。

examining C.recovering D。

treating
57. A。

luck B。

experience C。

joy D. danger
58. A。

imagine B.hate C。

remember D。

face
59。

A. friends B。

parents C。

children D。

doctors
60. A。

optimistic B 。

caring C。

humorous。

D. confident
【参考答案】完形填空：
41-45BDCAB 46—50 ADCAD 51—55 ABDCB 56—60 ACDCB
【2014高考英语河南省洛阳市统考】
完形填空(共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I was walking down a dark street one evening when I heard screams
coming from behind some 36 . Manned as I was, I 37 to listen，and panicked when I realized that what I was hearing were the sounds of a 38 。

Only yards from where I stood, a woman was being attacked。

“Should I get 39 ?” I thought.
I was 40 for my own safety，and I hated myself for having suddenly decided to take a/an __41 route home that night。

“What if I’m 42 too?” Although it felt like a century，my thought process had only taken seconds. But already the gift's 43 were growing weaker.
I knew I had to 44 fast. “How can I walk away from this？” I asked myself。

“No”，I finally resolved(决心）。

“ I cannot 45 my back on the fate of this unknown woman, even if it means risking my own life。

”
I ran behind the bushes and pulled the 46 off the woman。

Struggling，we fell to the ground，where We fought for a few minutes until the man jumped up and 47 。

Breathing heavily, I got to my 48 and approached the girl, who was sobbing behind a tree。

In the darkness，I could 49 see her outline，but I could certainly sense her trembling __50 。

Not wanting to frighten her any 51 。

I at first spoke to her from a distance.
“It’s OK，” I said. “The man ran away。

You’re 52 now。

”There was a（n）53 pause and then I heard the words, said in wonder，in 54 .
“Dad, is that you？"
And then，from 55 the tree，stepped my youngest daughter, Katherine.
36。

A. pines B. bamboos C. bushes D。

dustbins
37。

A。

turned up B. slowed down C. came over D。

got away 38。

A。

whisper B。

quarrel C。

whistle D。

struggle 39。

A。

concerned B。

panicked C。

centered D。

started 40。

A。

motivated B。

inspired C. dissatisfied D。

frightened 41。

A。

similar B。

original C。

new D。

familiar 42。

A. hurt B. punished C。

arrested D。

scolded
43. A。

strengths B. cries C。

breaths D。

sighs
44. A。

reply B。

refresh C. awake D。

respond
45. A. switched B。

turned C。

ignored D。

laid
46。

A. burglar B. suspect C. murderer D. attacker
47. A。

escaped B. swore C。

exited D. died
48. A. back B。

hands C。

feet D. head
49。

A。

easily B. hardly C. approximately D。

possibly
50. A. pain B。

anxiety C。

shock D. stress
51. A。

worse B。

older C. later D. further
52. A. alone B。

secure C. aware D。

calm
53。

A。

long B. permanent C。

boring D。

enjoyable 54。

A。

secret B。

peace C。

amazement D。

disappointment 55。

A。

in B。

behind C。

beneath D。

under
【参考答案】36—55、
CBDAD CABDB DACBC DBACB
2016高考完形填空选练
完型填空。

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Every fast—food employee knows that the drive-through window is the worst position。

The window sticks with constant ice；the roar of engines hurts your 21 ；your words are lost in the howling wind。

On a 22 afternoon, everything changed。

Every once in a while，the sub—zero temperatures seal a 23 windows shut。

Drivers don’t exactly enjoy having to stand outside in the cold，24 their orders into a speaker box，when they expect to drive through on their heated leather seats。

In such cases, most customers tend to show their annoyance to the employees.
This woman was 25 。

“I'll get the next car's 26 as well，” she said as she came up to the window to pay。

She stood outside，27 much snow on her hair。

Though she was obviously freezing, her bright 28 lit up her face like a fire。

“You can't 29 their drinks，” I said，confused and tired。

“No，but I'll buy them，" she said. “Pay it forward and all that。

”
Completely puzzled，I charged her as 30 ，and when the next customer arrived at the window I explained what had just happened. I watched as his 31 changed - first angry to be out in the cold, then 32 at the random act of kindness, and finally，delighted by his 33 .“I suppose I'll pay for the next order then，" he replied，nodding and waving at the impatient driver 34 him。

He 35 over the cash and received his pre-paid hot drink。

The trend continued。

Customers arrived annoyed, only to leave 36 and pleased。

Some were shocked to spend much more than they had expected, 37 others ended up receiving their order for less than half the price。

Five vehicles passed，then ten, then twenty。

No one refused to pay. Customers stood at my window 38 a fist-full of change to buy drinks for a complete stranger。

Cars drove off，honking (鸣笛）and 39 their thanks。

It only takes one customer, one person，to change the entire 40 of traffic. It only takes one moment，one smile，to warm up even the coldest of days。

21。

A。

ears B。

hands C. feet D。

back
22. A。

freezing B. sunny C. warm D。

usual
23. A. truck's B。

vehicle's C。

car’s D。

lorry’s
24. A。

offering B. throwing C。

screaming D。

cancelling 25。

A。

polite B. angry C。

popular D。

different
26. A. number B. coffee C。

fee D. order
27. A. covering B。

increasing C。

gathering D。

falling
28。

A. eyes B. smile C. hair D. annoyance
29. A. pay B。

take C。

buy D. bring
30. A. instructed B。

requested C. directed D. suggested
31。

A. gesture B。

expression C。

figure D. feeling 32。

A. inspired B。

upset C。

surprised D. disappointed 33。

A。

turn B. sense C。

deed D. luck
34. A. beyond B。

before C。

beside D. behind
35. A. took B. looked C。

handed D。

thought
36。

A. shy B. calm C。

anxious D。

regretful
37. A。

while B。

since C. as D。

unless
38。

A。

making B。

emptying C。

lying D。

holding 39。

A。

explaining B。

sending C。

introducing D. casting 40。

A。

jam B. row C。

flow D. line
参考答案21—25 AABCD 26—30 DCBBB 31—35 BCDDC 36—40 BABBC。