福建省龙海市2018届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题

2017---2018学年上学期第一次月考
高三英语试卷
（考试时间：120分钟总分：150分）
第Ⅰ卷（满分100分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man like about the play?
A. The story.
B. The ending.
C. The actor.
2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?
A. A hotel.
B.A bank.
C. A restaurant.
3. At what time will the two speakers meet?
A. 5:20.
B. 5:10.
C. 4:40.
4. What will the man do ?
A. Change the plan.
B. Wait for a phone call.
C. Sort things out.
5. What does the woman want to do ?
A. See a film with the man.
B. Offer the man some help.
C. Listen to some great music.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）。

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Where is Ben？
A. In the kitchen.
B. At school.
C. In the park.
7. What will the children do in the afternoon?
A. Help set the table.
B. Have a party.
C. Do their homework. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. A Family holiday.
B. A business trip.
C. A travel plan.
9. Wher e did Rachel go?
A. Spain.
B. Italy.
C. China.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke?
A. From young smokers.
B. From a newspaper article.
C. From some smoking parents.
11. Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?
A. He has just become a father.
B. He wears dirty clothes.
C. He is a smoker.
12. What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do ?
A. Stop smoking altogether.
B. Smoke only outside their houses.
C. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Where does Michelle Ray come from?
A. A middle-sized city.
B. A small town.
C. A big city.
14. Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping?
A. The Zen Garden.
B. The Highlands.
C. The Red River area.
15. What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet?
A. Go camping.
B. Study in a library.
C. Read at home.
16. What are the speakers talking about in general?
A. Late-night shopping.
B. Asian food.
C. Louisville.
听第10段材料，回答第17至19题。

17.Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield ?
A. They forget abo ut their dreams.
B. They don't want to tell the truth.
C. They have no bad experiences.
18.Why did Davis stop having dreams?
A. He got a serious heart attack.
B. He was too sad about his brother's death.
C. He was frightened by a terrible dream.
19. What is Dr Garfield,s opinion about dreaming?
A. It is very useful.
B. It makes things worse.
C. It prevents the mind from working.
20. Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?
A. To recover from illnesses.
B. To recover from illnesses.
C. To stay away from their problems.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
The UK has a well-respected higher education system and some of the top universities and research institutions in the world. But to those who are new to it all, sometimes it can be confusing.
October is usually the busiest month in the college calendar. Universities have something called Freshers’ Week for their newcomers. It’s a great opportunity to make new friends, join lots of clubs and settle into university life.
However, having just left the comfort of home and all your friends behind, the prospect of meeting lots of strangers in big halls can be nerve-wracking (令人头
痛的). Where do you start? Who should you make friends with? Which clubs should you join?
Luckily, there will be thousands of others in the same boat as you worrying about starting their university social life on the right foot. So just take it all in slowly. Don’t rush into anything that you’ll regret for the next three years.
Here is some top advice from past students on how to survive Freshers’ Week:
●Learn rules. Make sure you know British social etiquette (礼节). Have a few wine glasses and snacks handy for your housemates and friends.
●Be kind. Sometimes cups of tea or even slices of toast can give you a head start in making friends.
●Be sociable. The more active you are, the more likely you’ll be to meet new people than those who never leave their room.
●Bring a doorstop. Keep your door open when you’re in and that sends positive messages to your neighbors that you’re friendly.
So with a bit of clever planning and effort, Freshers’Week can give you a great start to your university life and soon you’ll be passing on your experience to next year’s new recruits．
21. Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the passage?
A. October is generally the busiest month for universities.
B. It’s a good idea to have a doorstop.
C. A bit of planning can make Freshers’ Week easier.
D. The first week of your every year at university is called Freshers’ Week.
22. We can infer from the 4th paragraph that .
A. the newcomers usually miss the days living at home
B. most of the students in the UK spend three years in universities
C. many freshers are worried about how to fit university life
D. all the new students will make new friends and join certain clubs
23. The main purpose of the passage is to .
A. tell the newcomers how to make a new start in universities
B. introduce something about higher education system of the UK
C. discuss something about the Freshers’ Week in the UK
D. advise the freshmen how to behave well in the beginning
B
"Your homework is to collect sounds and take them down," Mrs. Olson said before class was over. She handed out sheets of paper shaped like giant ears.
On his way home, Colin glared out the school-bus window. Not fair, he thought. How could he collect enough sounds on his family's farm? If only he lived in the town.
He got off the bus when it stopped at his mailbox. But he wasn't in the mood to waveas it drove away.
"I’m home！”Colin called when he pushed open the gate. He threw his schoolbag down on a kitchen chair.
"How was school?" His mother asked, walking in with his baby brother on her shoulder.
"I’ve got homework," Colin complained.
"Eat something before doing your chores." His mother gave him the animal biscuits. Colin ate two tigers, three lions, and a s eal, then drank some milk.
Astrid, Colin's dog, woofed as Colin walked toward the barn（谷仓）．Her young dogs were yipping. Colin placed dog food into their pan. In the chicken house, Colin hurried two hens from their nests．He put their warm eggs into his jacket. The black cow napped in the sun. Colin woke her when he poured corn into her pan. "Moo, thank you！”she seemed to say.
Co lin put the eggs in the kitchen, then climbed to his tree house as usual. He could see Dad's beehives（蜂箱）by the field. Six hives usually meant plenty of humming noise. But today he couldn't hear it over the chattering sound of the sparrows，How could a person think?
"QUIET！”Colin shouted.
Suddenly, he sat up straight. Cows mooed and young dogs yipped. Chickens crackled in their yard. When Astrid began woofing below, Colin smiled broadly. "I hear you！”he called. He hurried down from the tree.
24．Why did Colin wish he lived in the town?
A. Because living on the farm was boring.
B .Because people were treated fairly there.
C .Because the town was near his school.
D .Because collecting sounds would be easier.
25．What does the underlined part in Paragraph 7 refer to?
A. Doing his homework.
B. Helping with farm work.
C. Playing with anima ls.
D. Babysitting his brother.
26. How many animal sounds are mentioned in the text?
A. 4. B．5． C. 6. D. 7.
27. What will Colin most probably do next?
A. Walk Astrid.
B. Gather honey.
C. Draw a giant ear.
D. Record the sounds.
C
Coca-Cola is probably the most famous brand in the world, and in some areas you can even access it easier than clean drinkable water. Although the company is trying to present itself as a health-conscious company, you can’t really say that drinking cola is healthy for you. Still, we all drink cola, some more and some less, and we tell ourselves that it’s all okay as long as we don’t overdo it. However, Coca-Cola has other functions besides drinking.
Cola removes the tarnish(暗锈) from old pennies. Got some old rusty pennies? Not to worry! Put them inside a glass of cola and let them rest for a while. When you get them out, you’ll have shiny pennies that will look as if they were coined a couple of days ago. If you couldn’t clean those pennies with industrial acids, just buy a can of cola and let it do its magic!
You can remove gum from your hair with cola. If you’ve got gum stuck in your hair and don’t know a better way to get it out, don’t worry, you won’t have to cut it. Just pour some cola into a bowl and dip the part of your hair with gum on
it inside. Leave it for a couple of minutes and then simply wipe off the gum.
You can make an exploding fountain. You probably know about this one. You can make an exploding fountain by putting a mint(薄荷糖) inside a two-liter bottle. Then move away from the bottle and get ready for a Coca-Cola explosion. This is a fun thing to do, but it is also a warning — don’t eat a mint and drink cola at the same time, because a similar thing could happen to your stomach.
28．What does the underlin ed part in Paragraph 1 imply?
A. The expense of Coca-Cola is lo w.
B. Coca-Cola enjoys great popularity.
C. Coca-Cola is safe for people to drink.
D. Coca-Cola is harder to get than drinkable water.
29．What can cola be used to do?
A. Improve people’s hair.
B. Dissolve the gum.
C. Make pennies shiny.
D. Take the place of acids.
30．Why can’t we eat a mint and drink cola at the same time?
A. It can cause harm to our stomach.
B. It might make our stomach smaller.
C. Mints with cola will produce heat.
D. The mint will release poisonous substances.
31．What’s the main idea of the text?
A. The major ingredients of Coca-Cola.
B. Why Coca-Cola is popular among the young.
C. Some of the strangest uses of Coca-Cola.
D. Why we can’t drink Coca-Cola too often.
D
“Beating is a sign of affection，cursing (骂)is a sign of love.”
Many may not expect to hear the words of the old Chinese saying in these modern times—with parents wealthier and better educated than they have ever been—but
experts say they still ring true.
Today，it seems，Chinese parents are more likely to send their children to pre­college military academies in the United States in the hope that some tough love will pave the way to success.
“Good education doesn't mean letting your children enjoy privileges，especially our boys.” said Song Wenming，an entrepreneur (企业家)in Jinhua，East China's Zhejiang province. “They should be raised in tough conditions t o know what to fight for in the future.”
In August，Song sent his 17­year­old son to Valley Forge Military Academy (VFMA) in Pennsylvania. And he is far from alone，even though it takes a lot of money—around $48,000 per year—to send a child to a strict military school.
Statistics show that an increasing number of Chinese students have been registering with such academies.
A few years ago，there were no Chinese students at Valley Forge. Today，there are 28.“All of the Chinese students at Valley Forge came from w ealthy families；some of them were spoiled.” said Jennifer Myers，director of marketing and communications at the school.
Song's only son，Song Siyu，had a rocky start during his first six weeks at the school. The teenager said he went to the school voluntarily but did not expect it to be as difficult.
Now，three months later，he has perfected the art of taking a bath in 35 seconds，finishing a meal without looking at his food，and making his bed with precision. He can even take criticism，no matter how unreasonable.
“The training is hard but I know it is good for self­development of individuals.” said Song Siyu. “The endless training and scolding are just ways to build up our character；they are not personal.”
But his enthusiasm is not universal. Ten of the 13 Chinese students who joined the academy this year have transferred to other schools.
But for those who stick with it，there is a reward for all the hard work. 32．From the second paragraph,we can know the old Chinese saying _____________ . A．is out of date in modern times
B．is disagreed by rich parents
C．is still worth trusting
D．is deeply believed by better educated parents
33．The underlined sentence means that _____________.
A．Song sent his only son to military school，so he feels lonely
B．Song is the only one who sends his child to military school
C．there are other people sending their children to military school besides Song D．the fee of the military school is so high that only Song can afford it 34．How many Chinese students are there at Valley Forge before this year?
A．10. B. 13. C．15. D．25.
35．Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A．It's likely that more and more Chinese students will attend VFMA.
B．Most Chinese parents approve of educating their children by beating and cursing nowadays.
C．Song Siyu had no difficulty in adjusting to the life at VFMA.
D．Most Chinese students support the way of education at VFMA.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
E
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项
为多余选项。

What will you do if you can’t eat everything bought in the canteen? 36 According to a survey, what students waste every year could feed over 10 million people.
37 According to Xinhua News Agency, the food wasted by Chinese people
is about 50 million tons of grain every year, which could feed 200 million people.
Food waste, which has become a global issue, serves as a mirror that reflects various cultural and social issues in different countries. In t he West, for instance, consumerism, the belief that it’s good to use a lot of goods and services, is often
to blame for food waste. 38 Chinese people are well known for being hospitable and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food. On campus, a gen eration of single children is less aware of
the food waste issue. Students nowadays are well protected by their families and hardly have any concept of how much toil others go through in order to provide them
with the food they eat.
39 There are 925 million hungry peopl e in the world. They don’t have enough food to eat . And farmers work very hard to grow the crops. 40 It’s
also important that everyone thinks about how they can do their bit to reduce food waste. Recently a campaign against food waste launched on line in China might make you think twice about being so wasteful.
A. But canteen waste is merely the tip of the iceberg.
B. So we shouldn’t waste our food.
C. Students can never realize the serious food waste situation.
D. Most of us would simply throw away any leftover food.
E. Students waste is extremely serious.
F. To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time.
G. China, in turn, features its own eating culture.
第三部分英语知识运用（共二节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以
填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Years ago a professor gave a group of graduate students this assignment：Go to the slums(贫民窟)．Take 200 boys between the ages of 12 and 16 , investigate(调查) their 41 and environment and then 42 their chances for the future. The students，after 43 social statistics，talking to the boys and collecting much data , 44 that 90 percent of the boys would spend some time in 45 .
Twenty­five years later another group of graduate students were g iven the job
of 46 the previous prediction. They went back to the 47 area. Some of the boys—now 48 —were still there，a few had died and some has moved away. But they managed to 49 180 of the original 200.They found that only four of the boys had ever been sent to prison.
Why was it that these men，who had lived in a breeding place of 50 ，had such surprisingly 51 recor d？The re searchers were 52 told. “Well，there was a 53 .”
They investigated 54 and found that in 78 percent of the 55 it was the same woman. The researchers went to the teacher，now living in a home for 56 teacher .How had she had this remarkable 57 on that group of children？Could she give them any reason why these boys 58 her？“No，”she said，“I really couldn't.” And then， 59 over the years，she said musingly(沉思地)，more to
herself than to her questioners，“I 60 these boys.” The researchers finally realized that it was the teacher's care that made a difference.
41．A. safety B．nationalities C．health D. backgrounds 42．A. advise B．increase C．predict D．check
43．A. consulting B．preparing C．offering D．showing
44．A. discussed B．concluded C．introduced D．expected 45．A. business B．school C．hospital D．prison
46．A. testing B．explaining C．finding D．making
47．A. special B．same C．only D．lonely
48．A. workers B．teenagers C．men D．students
49．A. record B．find C．know D．trace
50．A. disease B．magic C．disaster D．crime
51．A. reliable B．good C．detailed D．bad
52．A. normally B．gradually C．continually D．nearly
53．A. teacher B．doctor C．director D．friend
54．A. too B．instead C．already D．further
55．A. cases B．manners C．states D．ways
56．A. determined B．well-known C．retired D．skilled
57．A. technique B．influence C．courage D．advantage
58．A .remembered B．rewarded C．treated D．frightened 59．A. looking around B．going on C．working out D．thinking back 60．A. persuaded B．reminded C．loved D．taught
龙海二中2017-2018学年上学期第一次月考
高三英语答题卷
（考试时间：120分钟总分：150分）
第Ⅰ卷（满分100分）
]
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共50分）
第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Qingdao lies in the east of Shandong Province. As we all know, it is an important
port city and it is an economic center. It is also home to the Tsingtao Brewery and the largest international beer festival in China. Of course Qingdao is a very beautiful city, too. Many places around the city are well worth
very convenient to go to Qingdao. It 560 kilometers from Beijing with an average travel time of one hour and 10 minutes by air and five
about one hour and 25 minutes by air. There are also frequent direct 68 (flight) from Qingdao to the Republic of K orea and Japan. The city’s airport is connected
69 61 domestic cities and 16 overseas cities, with more than 3,000 planes arriving
70 taking off each week. Warmly welcome to Qingdao！
61.____________62.____________63._____________64.______________
65._____________
66.____________67.____________68._____________69.______________
70._____________
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I love .Though not very big ,but the Restaurant is popular in our area .It is always crowded with customers at meal times .Some people even had to wait outside .My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quallty oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he nev er dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历（resume）.给外教Ms Jenkins写信，请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式（format）。

注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯。

Dear Ms Jenkins,
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
龙海二中2017--2018学年上学期第一次月考
高三英语试题参考答案及听力原文
第一部分听力（满分30分）
1—5 CABBA 6—10CBACB 11—15 CAABC 16—20CABAC
第二部分英语知识运用（满分40分）
DCA DBCD BCAC CCDA DAGFB
第二节完型填空（每小题1.5分，总分30分）
41-50: DCABD ABCBD 51-60:BCADA CBADC
语法填空(15分)
61. cultural 62. visiting 63. is held 64. who/that
65 It
66. roughly 67. takes 68. flights 69. with 70.
a nd
短文改错
71. that →where 72. but去掉 73. times→time 74. had →have 75. honest → honesty 76. or→ and 77. using →used 78. becoming前加of 79. the →a 80. our→his
书面表达
Dear Ms Jenkins,
I am Li Hua, I am writing to tell you something about my plan for the coming summer vacation and I also want you to do me a favor.
In order to get some practical experience, I am planning to take a part-time job
in a foreign capital company. I have already finished my job application and personal resume. But this is the first time that I have written an application and the personals resume, so I don’t even know if there are something to pay attention to. So, I’m writing you the letter , hoping you can give me some help. I will be very grateful if you can help me.
Looking forward to y our reply. And I’d be really thankful.
Yours,
Li Hua
附：高三英语听力原文
(Text 1)
W: Jack, how do you like the play?
M: It’s a simple story with a happy ending. But unluckily, they had a very strong actor and he managed to carry the whole play.
(Text 2)
M: Have we missed it? The man said it’s only five blocks away, opposite the bank. W: Wait a minute. The Chinese restaurant, the National Bank… there it is, the Rederson Hotel.
(Text 3)
M: Let’s meet at twenty to five.
W: Well, could we make it twenty past five?
M: That’s a bit late for me. I could manage ten past.
W: OK. See you then.
(Text 4)
M: What time are we leaving for the outing?
W: I’ll phone you tomorrow. I should have everything sorted out by then.
(Text 5)
W: Thanks for all you’ve done for me. He y, listen. Would you like to go to see a film sometime
M: Yeah, that’d be great. I’d love it
(Text 6)
W: Hey, where is everybody?
M: They took Ben to the park. Where have you been?
W: Sorry, I’m late. I picked up the cake and it took me longer than I expec ted. When will the party start?
M: Ben invited eight children from school and they’ll arrive at about two in the afternoon.
W: OK, then. I’ll put the candles on the cake and leave it in the kitchen. And then I’ll come and help set the table.
(Text 7)
M: So, Maisie, how was your holiday?
W: Oh, we loved it. Tom liked Germany best but France was my favorite.
M: So did Rachel finally go with you?
W: No, she wasn’t able to. She was called away for a business trip to China. M: That’s a pity. So where exactly di d you go and visit?
W: Well, we traveled all over, Italy, Spain and Holland. We even bathed in a Swiss lake.
M: You did? Really?
(Text 8)
W: Bob, I’m sure you know about second-hand smoke.
M: Of course, I do.
W: But have you heard about third-hand smoke?
M: Third-hand smoke? I’m afraid not. What is it then?
W: Well, it’s here in today’s paper: Parents may think they’re protecting children
from second-hand smoke when they smoke outside their home or only when the children are not there. But now researchers are warning about what they call third-hand smoke. When you smoke, dangerous matter from cigarettes gets into your hair and clothing. As ba bies are the weakest, when you come to a baby, you pass it to the baby and increase the chances of disease in the baby.
M: Is that so? In that case, I have to say that I should never get close to a baby. W: That’s right. Actually all smoking parents should do the same, or better give it up completely.
(Text 9)
M: Hello, welcome to our program, Today’s City. I’m Larry.We’re going to Louisville, Kentucky, where our guest Michelle Ray comes from. She is proud of her middle-sized city with a small town feel and big city dreams. Now Michelle, tell us about your city.
W: Thank you, Larry. Here’s my city. Louisville is my ci ty. The first place I take a visitor from out of town is to the Highlands for shopping and nightlife. When I have delicious Asian food, I always go to the Zen Garden which provides wonderful all-vegetable dishes.
M: Wow, that’s interesting. Many people go for healthy food now.
W: You can say that again. If I want to go camping and fishing, I go to the Red River area. For complete quiet, I can hide away in my house with a good book from one of our public libraries.
M: That all sounds very exciting. I’m sure some of our listeners will include Louisville in their travel plan for their next holiday. Thank you, Michell e
.(Text 10)
M: We’re glad to have Dr Garfield to talk to us today about dreams. Let me start by asking the first question: Does everyone dream?
W: It appears that everyone does. Mostly when people say that they never dream, what they really mean is that they don’t remember their dreams or they don’t think their dreams are important. The reason behind is that they might have been made fun of as a child when they first reported their dreams or it was so frightening that they
just turned off dreaming completely. The other day someone named Davis came to me and said that he used to be a great dreamer, but suddenly he stopped having dreams.
I asked him what had happened. It turned out that his brother died of a heart attack and he never expected that such a terrible thing would happen to a young person. Generally, when there was some frightening event and a dream about it was too terrible, people prefer not to dream about it. Actually the worst thing you can do is stop dreaming because it means that the bad experience was too painful to even appear in dreams. As long as you’re dreaming about it, and even if the dreams are frightening, your mind is working on it. My personal opinion about what dreams do is that they help us deal with our problems. We see certain patterns take place in dreams, when a person is hurt deep inside, when a person is seriously ill, or when a person has been really sad. If people turn off their dreams totally, it means they don’t allow themselves to even think about it.（923）。