江苏省通州高级中学高中英语一轮牛津译林必修5Unit2复习材料

Module 5 Unit 2高三一轮复习
一、词性变化
1.经济n. ______________ 经济的adj.____________ 节约的n._____________经济学n._____________
2.顾问n. ______________ 咨询、请教、查阅v.____________咨询的，顾问的adj._____________
3.环境的adj.______________ 环境n. _____________ 环保的adj._______________
4.产量；生产n.______________ 生产v. ___________产品n.___________农产品n.____________
5.非法地adv.______________ 非法的adj._____________ 合法的；法律的_____________
6.使印象深刻v._________印象n.__________ 给人印象深刻的adj.__________ 印象主义者n.__________
7.责任n._____________负责的；有责任的；可靠的，可信赖的adj. ____________
不负责任的adj.____________负责地；可信赖地adv.____________
8.保护v.____________ 保护n.______________保守的adj；保守者，保守党n.________________
交谈；谈话______________
9. 海关；关税n.____________风俗n.____________定制；定做；个性化设置______________
10.回收利用v.___________回收利用n.____________再生的，回收利用的adj.___________
11.欣赏；感谢；领会v.____________ n._____________ 有欣赏力的;表示赏识的;感激的adj._____________
12.用电的；与电有关的adj.____________ 电的adj._______________电n.____________ adv. ___________
13.消费、消耗v.__________ 消费、消耗n._____________消费者n.____________
14..吸收、理解、全神贯注v.__________ n. ____________精神集中的；专心致志的adj._____________
二、短语翻译
三、词组拓展：
1. cut back on/ cut down / cut off/ cut in/ cut across/cut out
1) she_________ on a red Ford, forcing the driver to brake heavily.
2) I usually__________ the park on my way home.
3) Your essay’s too long-it needs __________ a little.
4) The current advice to pregnant women is to__________ alcohol.
5) Several major hospitals are__________ staff at the moment.
6)When their children lived far away from them , these old people felt __________ from the world.
2. pick out/ pick up/pick on/pick over
1) We're waiting until the weather __________ a bit.
2) She felt that her parents were __________ her.
3) She was sitting at the kitchen table __________ a pile of mushrooms.
4) She was able to __________ her father at the other side of the room.
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3. let off/ let down/ let out/ let through
1)He's getting so fat that his trousers have to be __________ round the waist.
2)I'm a hopeless driver, but the examiner ______ me ______ .
3)I'll______ you ______ this time, but don't do it again.
4)Maggie never really ______ her guard ______, does she?
四、句子翻译（请按照提示要求完成，努力使用一些较高级的表达）
1. 事情是我做的，她却受到称赞。

（credit; 名词性从句）
She was _____________________ for __________________.
2.他们认为贪婪的商人逃避责任、只担心钱。

They think of greedy businessmen __________________________ and only ________________ money.
3.世界人口已增长了1800年的六倍。

（倍数表达）
The world’s population has grown___________________________________.
4.许多问题伴随全球化而来。

（with置于句首，完全倒装）
With globalization _________________________________.
5.教学和科学一样是种艺术。

（as much +n. +as…）
Teaching is____________________ as it is science.
6.由于全神贯注地在看书，他不知道发生了什么。

（分词作状语）
________ in the book, he didn’t kno w_________________.
M5U2答案：
一、词形变化
1.economy; economic; economical; economics
2. consultant; consult; consultative
3. environmental;
environment; environmentally friendly 4. production; produce; product; produce 5. illegally; illegal;
legal 6. impress; impression; impressive; impressionist 7. Responsibility; responsible; responsibly 8.
conserve; conservation; conservative; conversation 9. customs; custom; customize/se 10. recycle;
recycling, recycled 11. appreciate; appreciation; appreciative 12. electrical; electric; electricity;
electrically 13. consume; consumption; consumer 14. absorb; absorption; absorbed
自由发言open the floor 自然保护区 a nature reserve
削减生产cut back on production 各种各样的野生动植物 a wide range of wildlife
create more jobs 在国家层面at a national level
创造更多的就
业
逃避责任hide from one’s
排放含碳的气体let off carbon gases
responsibility
担心\关心be concerned about 把…归咎于…blame … on …
把…看作…see…as…= think of…as…用…替代…replace…with….
国内外in China and abroad 与某人就某事发生冲突conflict with sb. over sth.
引起关注raise concern 关于in/with regard to
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三、词组拓展：
1. cut back on/ cut down / cut off/ cut in/ cut across/cut out
1) She cut in on a red Ford, forcing the driver to brake heavily.
2) I usually cut across the park on my way home.
3) Your essay’s too long-it needs cutting down a little.
4) The current advice to pregnant women is to cut out alcohol.
5) Several major hospitals are cutting back on staff at the moment.
6)When their children lived far away from them , these old people felt cut off from the world.
2. pick out/ pick up/pick on/pick over
1) We're waiting until the weather picks up a bit.
2) She felt that her parents were picking on her.
3) She was sitting at the kitchen table picking over a pile of mushrooms.
4) She was able to pick out her father at the other side of the room.
3. let off/ let down/ let out/ let through
1)He's getting so fat that his trousers have to be let out round the waist.
2)I'm a hopeless driver, but the examiner let me through.
3)I'll let you off this time, but don't do it again.
4)Maggie never really lets her guard down, does she?
四、句子翻译
1.given the credit; what I had done.
2.hiding from their responsibilities; worrying about
3.by six times what it was in 1800
e many problems
5.as much an art
6.Absorbed; what had happened
3。