2017北京市东城初三(一模)英语

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2017北京市东城区初三(一模)语文

2017北京市东城区初三（一模）语文一、基础·运用（共20分）l.阅读下面的文字，完成（l）-（3）题。

（共6分）2017年，是农历丁酉年。

又一个鸡年光临人间。

在中华文化中，鸡是“德禽”，是“知时鸟”，谐音为“吉”。

晋人王嘉《拾遗记》提及，早在帝尧时代，百姓就有每年正月初一在门、窗上画公鸡图形以镇宅驱灾的做法，可见，民间张贴大公鸡年画或大公鸡剪纸的习俗，__________（渊源）远流长，年深日久。

凤凰就是先祖根据公鸡的美貌__________（遐暇）思出来的瑞鸟。

鸡还常常出现在案几的墨色里，随着诗人的志趣抒发多种意趣。

李贺“雄鸡一声天下白”的经典诗句，不知承载了多少往事，多少意趣！“半壁见海日，空中闻天鸡”，李白借鸡抒发青云之志；______________；“三更灯火五更鸡，正是男儿读书时”，颜真卿借鸡勉励青少年勤学向上。

（1）文段中横线处选填的汉字、加点字的注音和画线字的笔顺，全都正确的一项是（2分）A．渊远流长案几（jǐ）“及”的第一笔是ㄋB．源远流长案几（jī）“及”的第一笔是丿C．遐思承载（zǎi）“及”的第一笔是ㄋD．暇思承载（zài）“及”的第一笔是丿（2）古诗词中鸡的意象往往反映了作者的内心情感和文化精神。

请在文段横线处填写句子，使其与上下文衔接顺畅。

（本试卷中所有已出现的诗句除外）（2分）答：______________________________（3）丁酉年正月初一，恰逢小明的爷爷六十大寿。

小明要送给爷爷一副寿联，下面最适合的上联和下联分别是（2分）（只填序号）2.2016年是汤显祖、莎士比亚逝世400周年。

为纪念这两位戏剧家，校文学社搜集了一段资料，准备在微信公众号上推送。

请你阅读下列资料，完成（1）-（3）题。

（共6分）【资料】①16世纪中叶至17世纪初，在东半球的中国和西半球的法国，各有一位伟大的戏剧家，中西方的艺术殿堂被震撼了。

汤显祖与莎士比亚，这两个艺术巨擘虽非同年而生，却是同年而逝。

北京市2017年初三中考一模语文试题及答案

北京市2017年初三中考一模语文试题及答案语文试卷2017.5一、基础▪运用（共20分）名人故居是一种载体，它承载着诸多历史文化信息。

走进名人故居，可以发现其深厚的人文内涵和文化价值。

1．匾额作为中华民族独特的民俗文化精品，它以凝练的诗文、精湛的书法、深远的寓意，指点江山，评述人物。

右边的这幅“浩然之气”匾额，就悬挂于东城区府学胡同63号的文天祥祠。

请你欣赏匾额，完成（1）-（3）题。

（共6分）（1）对这幅匾额的欣赏和评价，不恰当的一项是（2分）A．墨浓笔畅，笔力道劲有力。

B．采用楷书书体，浑厚大气。

C．笔走龙蛇，整体潇洒淋漓。

D．四字道出了文天祥崇高的民族气节。

（2）请你配合“浩然之气”匾，为文天祥祠内侧大门两侧的楹柱拟写一副楹联。

下联为“永剩丹心照古今”，下列最恰当的上联选项是（2分）A．河岳日星垂万世B．唯留正气参天地C．长荣青史壮乾坤D．报国文章尊李杜（3）看到匾额，你能联想到的关于“浩然之气”的诗句是什么？请写出连续的两句。

（2分）答：。

2．高楼林立的北京城里，坐落着不少名人故居，齐白石故居就位于南锣鼓巷雨儿胡同。

作为著名的国画大师，齐白石曾以“耕砚牛”自称。

请你结合下面这首小诗，推测解释“耕砚牛”的意思。

（2分）自嘲齐白石铁栅三间屋,笔如农器忙。

砚田牛未歇,落日照东厢。

耕砚牛：。

3．东晓市大街203号是满清开国重臣洪承畴的故居。

洪承畴原为明朝大臣，相传他曾以一联句感谢皇恩。

在他降清之后，有人将此联句的标点稍作修改，就表达了对洪承畴的强烈讽刺。

结合上述内容，依次填在下面方框中的标点最恰当的一项是（2分）修改前：君恩深似海，臣节重如山。

修改后：君恩深似海□臣节重如山□A．！。

B．！？ C ．？。

D．，？4．名人故居是一种独特的历史和文化遗存。

阅读下面语段，完成（1）-（2）题。

（共4分）名人故居一般是指名人出生或较长时间居住生活过的住宅建筑，是名人成长和生活的见证。

它提供．了①（保存保护）和传承名人信息的场所，讲述着精彩纷呈的历史故事。

2017朝阳区初三英语一模试卷及答案_1

北京市朝阳区九年级综合练习（一）英语试卷 2017. 5学校班级姓名考号考生须知1. 本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2. 在试卷和答题纸上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名和考号。

3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。

4. 在答题纸上，选择题用2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5. 考试结束，请将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。

听力理解（共26分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）A. B. C.A. B. C.A. B. C.A. B. C.1．3．4．2．二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5. What does the man want to buy?A. A coat.B. A jacket.C. A shirt.6. How much will the man pay?A. $ 80.B. $100.C. $120.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7. Who did Tony go to the movie with?A. His friends.B. His parents.C. His brother.8. What does Tony think of the movie?A. Moving.B. Exciting.C. Interesting.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9. Where are the two speakers?A. On a train.B. On a plane.C. On a bus.10. How soon will the speakers arrive in Beijing?A. In 2 hours.B. In 3 hours.C. In 4 hours.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。

2017中考英语一模试卷附答案

2017中考英语一模试卷附答案2017年的中考已经开始备考了，往年的一模英语试卷是很好的复习资料。

大家都做英语试卷了吗?下面由店铺为大家提供关于2017中考英语一模试卷附答案，希望对大家有帮助!2017中考英语一模试卷题目第一部分选择题 (60分)一、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

1. --- What do you think of ________ film that you saw yesterday?--- So great. I’ve never seen ________ better one.A. the, aB. the, theC. a, theD. a, a2. --- ______ I see your ID card, madam? --- No problem. Here you are.A. ShouldB. MayC. NeedD. Must3. --- It’s reported that over 240 people died in the Columbia Landslide (泥石流) on April 3rd.--- _______ bad news!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a4. --- Is this photo taken at Gaoyou Lake?--- Yes. You can see the open water in the _______ of the photo.A. formB. shapeC. backgroundD. introduction5. Many people do not realize the importance of health __________ they have fallen ill.A. sinceB. afterC. whileD. until6. --- How are you getting along with your classmates?--- Very well. They are all ________ me.A. afraid ofB. angry withC. friendly toD. sorry for7. A recent research says that ________of the water in the northern city ________ polluted.A. two thirds, hasB. two thirds, isC. two third, areD. two thirds, have8. If you can’t decide which of the two CDs to buy, why don’t you take _______? You can buy oneand get one free today.A. allB. anyC. bothD. either9. --- When ______ you _______, Peter?--- I’m not sure. There is a lot of traffic on the road to day.A. have, arrivedB. did, arriveC. do, arriveD. will, arrive10. It’s important for us to protect the sea because we ______ its rich resources to live.A. depend onB. leave forC. give upD. lead to11. --- Does your sister like her new job?--- I think so. She works _________, and she feels ________.A. hard, happyB. hardly, happilyC. hard, happilyD. hardly, happy12. ---Where is your father? ---He is helping Jenny ______ a shelf above the bed.A. put inB. put onC. put upD. put out13. At the science museum, the kids get to know _________.A. what is the space robot likeB. what the space robot looks likeC. how does the space robot likeD. how the space robot looks like14. --- All the citizens should work together to make our city more beautiful.--- That’s it. _______.A. Practice makes perfectB. A friend in need is a friendindeed.C. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. Many hands make light work.15. --- Oh, dear! I forgot my best friend’s birthday.--- ________ Better keep it in mind next year.A. No problem.B. You did?C. It’s OK.D. Why not?二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

北京市东城区普通校2024年中考一模英语试题含答案

北京市东城区普通校2024年中考一模英语试题含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、I still remember the time ________we spent together happily.A．on which B．when C．that D．what2、It ________ them about one hour to get to the center of the city by underground.A．used B．paid C．spent D．took3、Ann always goes over her exercises to ________ there are no mistakes.A．set up B．make sure C．find out D．talk about4、Mom didn’t feel well. The doctor ________ her but failed to find anything wrong.A．required B．examined C．praised5、We will have to ________ the football game till next week because of the heavy rain.A．put up B．put off C．put out D．put down6、Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A．Disturb. B．Dentist. C．Direct.7、—The stuntman is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane.—What? I have never heard of ______ idea before.A．the madder B．a madder C．a maddest D．the maddest8、—Did you give Dick a call?—I didn’t need to ______ I’ll see him soon.A．when B．through C．until D．because9、By the time I locked the door, I realized I ________ my keys at home.A．had repaired B．had changedC．had forgotten D．had left10、Sally used to be ，but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends.A．honest B．shy C．creative D．livelyⅡ. 完形填空11、Oil is so important that i t is sometimes called “black gold”. Almost half our energy 1 from oil. We use it to run our cars and factories and to 2 our homes, offices and schools. Many everyday things are made from oil. Your shirt may have oil in the material. The soap you 3 your hands with might also be made from oil. Children’s plastic toysare made from oil.Oil is 4 to find, because it is deep under the earth. Today, however, we have many 5 to find oil. One tool measures (测量) the pull of gravity (重力). Places where gravity is weaker are more likely to have oil. 6 tool measures sound waves. Sound waves travel 7 different kinds of rocks at different speeds. We can use 8 tofind the rocks that have oil in them.We need 9 oil, and we are using up the oil wells we know about. 10 we must find new ways of looking for this “black gold”. Can you do anything for it?1．A．goes B．comes C．leaves D．stays2．A．build B．protect C．heat D．hot3．A．wash B．put C．dry D．touch4．A．easy B．important C．interesting D．hard5．A．ways B．roads C．streets D．bridges6．A．Any other B．Other C．Another D．The other7．A．to B．from C．at D．through8．A．them B．it C．one D．that9．A．little B．lots of C．many D．a few10．A．Or B．But C．So D．AlsoⅢ. 语法填空12、短文填空Some people think that they 1．(get) ill if they use their brains（大脑）too much. It is not true. Through many researches, scientists 2．(show) us that the more you use your brains, the better they 3．(be), and the wiser you will become.Of course, if you want to keep your mind clear and be energetic（充满活力的）, you 4．(take) a proper rest and study properly. To the teenagers 5．(use) their brains in the morning is good for their health.There are many ways 6．(rest). One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest. For example, 7．(take) a walk outdoors, do morning exercises every day. 8．(change) the way of the brains’ activities（活动）is also a good way to rest. In everyday life, 9．(eat) some eggs, meat, fresh vegetable and fruit is also good for the brains. 10．(wish) you a wise man and a happy life.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. But American schools also have their rules. If the students break the rules, they will get punishment（惩罚）, too.On the first day of a new term, 128 students were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes. There are altogether l, 200 students in the school. Usually only 20 students break the school dress rule every day. So the headmaster Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had seen.At Morton High School, students' favorite clothing such as baggy（宽大）trousers, low-necked and tank tops（紧身短背心）are not allowed in classroom. Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear, but the headmaster doesn't think so. "I'm supportive if half the students were sent home because 99% will get the message that our school are for education." "Freedom" doesn't mean "free of restrictions（约束）".That is to say there is no total freedom in the world, no matter in the U.S.A or in China.1．Many Chinese students think that _______________.A．American students are very free at schoolB．American students are not so clever as themC．American students don't love their school at allD．American students obey their school rules2．128 Students of Morton High School were sent home for___________.A．not finishing their homework B．being late for schoolC．not wearing the right clothes D．not cleaning the classroom3．Some students in Morton High School think that they have the right to __________.A．decide when to go to school B．choose what to wearC．eat and drink in class D．do what they want4．What does the underlined word "supportive" mean in Chinese?A．高兴的B．支持的C．害怕的D．难过的5．What's the writer's attitude to the school dress rule?A．Agree. B．Disagree. C．Not sure. D．Not mentioned.B14、A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. How do you know in which country people like fast food best?The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food, while the French are the least interested in quick meals, according to a survey done last year. The survey of thirteen countries shows 45﹪o f the English people say they can’t give up fast food because it’s delicious. And 44﹪of Americans and 37﹪of Canadians say the same. The French, proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine, don’t like fast food. 81﹪of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75﹪of the Japanese.How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesn’t matter whether you like western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.1．From the survey we know _______ like fast food best.A．the Chinese B．the French C．the English2．The survey shows _______ of Americans like fast food.A．37﹪B．44﹪C．75 ﹪3．According to the survey, some can’t give up fast food because.A．it’s cheap B．it’s healthy C．it’s delicious4．The underlined word “cuisine” in the passage means _______.A．food B．house C．water5．The survey is about _______.A．western countries B．fast food C．restaurants in the worldC15、People often decide where to live based on the natural resources in the area. Natural resources are things that are useful to people and come from the earth. Materials for building houses are natural resources. So are foods, such as fruits, vegetables, animals that could be caught or hunted and water.The weather and land forms let certain things grow in different areas. They also determine(决定)which living things will be able to grow there. Areas with very rich soil are made to be good farming communities. Poor soil may send farmers to look for better places. However, areas with poor soil may attract those who have other purposes for the land. Poor soil doesn’t matter if you want to build a factory. It also doesn’t matter if it grows grass well.Each area attracts people based on their interests and purposes. Areas that support many different interests will naturally have larger populations. You may not think of the mountains, lakes or oceans as natural resources. In fact they are. Villages and cities built near water sources have been the most successful. People who want to catch fish for a living choose to live by the ocean, instead of the desert. People living near water can use it to meet their daily needs.Places that are difficult to reach will naturally have fewer people. Places that are high on mountain tops are not very desirable to most people. Neither are places that are in the middle of hot, dry deserts.For too long, humans have destroyed resources. We have been using up those that can’t be easily replaced.Renewable(可再生的) resources are those that can be replaced easily. We are lucky to have many resources that are renewable, such as the sun, wind, water and trees. We need to use more renewable resources. This will protect our planet.1．Areas with very rich soil can be used as_______.A．fishing places B．ranching placesC．a factory D．farming communities2．What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?A．What people living near water live on except fishing.B．How big villages and cities by the oceans come out.C．People choose places to live according to interests and purposes.D．People don’t live in places that are difficult to reach.3．Which of the following does NOT belong to natural resources?A．Animals that could be caught. B．Beds, tables and chairs.C．The mountains, lakes or oceans. D．Materials for building houses.4．What is the best title for the passage?A．The natural resources. B．An area’s weather.C．How to choose your house. D．Renewable resources.5．This passage may come from________.A．a story B．a fashion magazine C．a school report D．a cartoon filmD16、Robots are increasingly being developed to think and act like humans. But it is difficult for engineers to create humor (幽默) in machines. Computer scientists have hoped to help them understand humor. But they failed again and again. Why is it so difficult?Kiki, a computer language expert (专家), studies humor at a university. “Most robots are powered by artificial intelligence (人工智能AI). But AI will never understand jokes like humans do.” He said, “The main problem is that AI system doesn’t have the sense of humor.”Other experts agree that context (语境) is very important to understand humor, both for humans and robots. In one project, Tristan Miller, a computer scientist, studied more than 10, 000 puns. Puns are a kind of joke that uses a word with two meanings. For example, you could say, “Balloons (气球) do not like pop music.” The word “pop” can be a way of saying popular music, or “pop” can be the sound a balloon makes when it explodes (爆炸). “A robot might not understand the joke because it doesn’t know the meaning of the puns.” Miller sa id.Although it’s difficult, some scientists say there are good reasons to keep trying to teach humor to robots. It can make machines understand humans better and serve humans better. And it can also help them to think more like humans.But other scientis ts don’t think it’s a good idea to teach humor to robots. They may find humor, but they may use itin a wrong way. Maybe bad AI will start killing people because it thinks it is funny. Besides, it may make some people feel not safe. The comedians (喜剧演员) may lose their jobs when the robots can understand humor.1．Kiki is an expert who studies ______ at a university.A．humans B．humor C．AI system D．robots2．What does the underlined word "pun" mean in Paragraph 3?A．语言B．笑话C．双关语D．同义词3．From the passage, we know that ______.A．AI system has the sense of humorB．context is very important to understand humor only for humansC．if robots understand humor, they can’t serve humans betterD．some scientist think it’s good to teach robots humor but others don’t4．If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para.5)A．①;②③④;⑤B．①;②③;④⑤C．①②;③④;⑤D．①②;③;④E17、In the middle of a really embarrassing moment, you might feel like you just want to disappear. Maybe you wish for a time machine that could send you back five minutes. Well, time machines are hard to come by in the real world, so finding a better way of getting through the humiliation(蒙羞的场面) is needed.Sometimes, embarrassment is caused by how we act after we make an unwanted thing. If the thing is a small one, you can just pretend it didn't happen, and many people won’t notice. On the other hand, if you stop, or get red in the face after you've messed up, people will really notice, and it will be hard to let the moment pass by. Of course, some embarrassing moments are too big or obvious for this plan to work.Sometimes when you meet or get caught in a really cringe-worthy(尴尬的) moment, it doesn't seem funny. Other people may laugh, but you just get red in the face and feel like curling up in a ball of shame. But there are some people who can laugh at their own mistakes. When they mess up, they laugh harder than their friends do! People likethisdon't stay embarrassed for long, because this can turn into another funny story. They might even make a joke about their mistake before anyone else gets the chance to.You shouldn't pretend a laugh if you really feel angry or embarrassed, but changing your attitude or outlook might be worth trying. Remember that a thing that makes you embarrassed today will probably make you laugh tomorrow. So why not try to laugh today?根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

2017北京高三英语一模完形汇总

2017北京高三英语一模完形汇总朝阳区An Effective CommercialI have to admit that I rarely watch commercials, since most of them are boring and stupid. When watching commercials, we are “learning” that consumption makes us happy and that we need to buy everything. This really makes me 36 . So when I watch commercials I usually start thinking of other things, and don’t hear a 37 . Recently, however, a commercial for a major retail (零售) store got my 38 . It gave me a deep impression, and 39 me of the best things about Christmas.A young lady is talking over the phone to her family right before Christmas. She is obviously living away from her family and 40 them. She is upset because she won’t be with them for the holidays. I believe she is talking to her mother, who asks her if she has received the 41 that were sent to her. The young lady 42 that she hasn’t, and the mother expresses 43 that they should have arrived by now. The mother suggests that she 44 the doorstep. At this point, the young lady opens her front door, and 45 there is her family on the doorstep.They have come to 46 the Christmas with her. This is where I got 47 . What a surprise! This has happened to me, but I can 48 how wonderful it would be. The holidays are a good time to 49 connections and renew relationships among family members. People can communicate with each other and 50 a sense of belonging. So once again I am reminded that the best Christmas gifts are not the ones you buy in the retail store. They are gifts of 51 , family and time spent together happily. Commercials can 52 the audience if they areis human interest, and usually there are some common 54 . A good commercial for me is when I can forget it is a commercial for something I have to buy and instead 55 it with an experience in my own life or the lives of others. It can make me think and pass ona few of those thoughts to other people.36. A. relaxed B. annoyed C. nervousD. curious37. A. view B. story C. noiseD. word38. A. attention B. way C. idea50. A. accept B. share C. admitD. judge51. A. pride B. honor C. loveD. respect52. A. move B. control C. protectD. encourage53. A. helpful B. memorable C. believableD. relevant54. A. symptoms B. conditions C. origins D. themes55. A. promote B. update C. associateD. discover36-40 BDACA 41-45 DBCAD 46-50 BCADB 51-55 CABDC东城区The Broken Lantern On a wild July night, the storm was getting worse and worse. Kate Shelley, who lived between Honey Creek(小溪) and Des Moines River, was __36___looking out of the window, wondering ___37__ it would wash away the bridges over them, when suddenly came the loud ___38___ of breaking wood, then followed by a great splash(飞溅的水花). She realized the bridge over the creek was ___39___. At that time, the midnight train was almost due. If no one told the engineer to ___40___ the train, it would fall into the creek with a hundred or more ___41___ . The situation was so urgent that Kate ___42___ to go to Moingon Railway Station to get help. Immediately she ___43___ out into the storm with her father’s railway lantern.Moingon lay on the far side of Des Moines River. The only way to get there was to cross a long wooden railroad bridge. Even in the daytime, it was ___44___ to walk on it because there was no foot walk or railing(栏杆) except only rails and ties. The ties were ___45___ enough apart for the girl to fall through.Kate stopped when she came to the ___46___. She had never seen the river rising so high that she was ___47___ . Her father had been killed in a train accident by that river and her brother had drowned there. But she soon managed to___ 48___ thinkingmore of the past happenings for she knew that train had to be stopped ___49___ it was too late. She started to step on that dangerous bridge, knowing she might fall into the rush water at any moment. What’s worse, she broke her lantern while making her way, exposing herself to the ____50__ . She had to climb on her hands and knees…It seemed like a long time. At last she ___51___ the other side.She stopped just long enough to catch her breath. Then she ran ___52___ to the railway station. When she finally got there, she was out of ___53___, wet all over, her hat blown away, her hands and knees still bleeding and her eyes looking ___54___. She told the station man what had happened to the Honey Creek Bridge before her fainting. Finally, the passengers were saved.The girl’s heroic deed was rewarded. For her ___55___ act, Kate enjoyed a right of getting on or off the train at her door when she wanted.36. A. angrily B. eagerly C. anxiouslyD. hopefully37. A. whether B. that C. when D.how38. A. crash B. cry C. blow D. voice39. A. removed B. blocked C. completedD. broken40. A. change B. stop C. catch D. leave41. A. conductors B. customers C. passengers D. engineers42.A. decided B. tried C. expectedD. agreed43.A. fell B. rushed C. climbed D. rode44. A. harmful B. foolish C. dangerousD. strange45. A. long B. wide C. thick D. far46. A. bridge B. station C. train D. rail47. A. moving B. shaking C. escaping D. running48. A. forget B. admit C. avoid D. risk49. A. though B. because C. unless D.before50. A. darkness B. calmness C. emptinessD. coldness51. A. selected B. reached C. found D. passed52. A. cautiously B. slowly C. disappointedlyD. desperately53. A. breath B. mind C. sight D. favour54. A sharp B. watchful C. wild D. bitter55. A. honest B. modest C. generousD. courageous36-40:CAADB 41-45: CABCD 46-50：ABCDA 51-55：BDACD西城区In Thanks for What We HaveI sat nervously and waited for Kathleen to speak. Being called to the human resources department is a little like being called to the principal’s office.“Annie,”she said, “A food bank in our town that serves the elderly is asking for 36 . I’d like you to organize the event and see it through.” “Well, um, errr…sure. I guess so.” As I stuttered(结结巴巴地说) throughmy 37 , all I could think was, “What? Why me?”I walked back to my office without any idea as to where to 38 . This was a time when the economy was 39 . The rise in unemployment forced the families of many of my coworkers to 40 to survive. How could I ask my coworkers for more?That evening I drove home filled with negativity. Then I remembered a time long ago when my father was out of work. Mom wrote a note to Jim, the milkman, asking him not to 41 any more milk. Two days later Jim picked up the 42 and left four liters of milk. He wrote his own message on the back side of Mom’s. It read, “Kids need milk.” The milk delivery 43 as usual and Jim left four liters of milk every other day, never collecting a cent 44 us.The memory of Jim’s 45 fired my enthusiasm. Perhaps I’d be in for a pleasant surprise.The next morning I 46 signs about our food drive all over the cafeteria and on every notice board I could find. Each sign read, “Food drive to support the elderly poor of our town! 47 of non-perishable(不易腐的) foods are greatly needed.”Within a few days I had to locate empty office spaceto 48 the massive number of contributions we had 49 . One of my coworkers, Maggie, made the rounds with me every day from one department to another to pick up the canned goods and other 50 . Maggie was over sixty but pushed our food trolley around with the 51 of a woman half her age.As we were making our rounds one day，I asked her where she got all the energy and enthusiasm. “Annie,” she said, “with the unemp loyment rate touching 10 percent, I can’t think of a better way to be 52 for keeping our jobs when so many have 53 theirs. Sure money is 54 . But when isn’t it? People need food.”As I listened to Maggie, the milkman’swords 55 in my ea rs, “Kids need milk.”36. A. advice B. help C. pityD. medicine37. A. response B. comment C. explanation D. complaint38. A. sit B. stay C. beginD. work39. A. growing B. fading C. recovering D. booming40. A. drive B. attempt C. refuseD. struggle41. A. spare B. drink C. deliverD. sell42. A. keys B. kids C. centsD. empties43. A. returned B. continued C. stopped D. delayed44. A. for B. to C. with D. from45. A. kindness B. happiness C. patience D. politeness46. A. designed B. noticed C. marked D. posted47. A. Bargains B. Demands C. Donations D. Purchases48. A. check B. store C. separate D. clear49. A. collected B. bought C. found D. selected50. A. clothes B. books C. foods D. gifts51. A. satisfaction B. quality C. energy D. motivation52. A. lucky B. proudC. delightedD. grateful53. A. lost B. deserved C. abandoned D. wanted54. A. available B. tight C. enough D. powerful55. A. rang B. disappearedC. hidD. fell36-40: BACBD 41-45: CDBDA 46-50: DCBAC51-55: CDABA海淀区A Commitment to LifeThe snow was falling and the roadshad become dangerous. The schools weredismissed early, but much to my surprise, my 36 wasn’t canceled. So I went, feeling especially heroic. As far as I could see, I was risking my life to keep my 37 . Snow or no snow, I would be on time for my scheduled donation at the local 38 center.When I got there, I discovered I wasn’t 39 . Four more “hero-types” were already lying back in donor chairs with lines 40 to their veins, andmachines quietly pumping away to 41 their lifesaving gifts.Seeing my fellow donors honoring their own commitments, I realized why I was there. I lay back in my donor chair, ready to make a difference in the life of someone I would never 42 .To be honest, I’d never really thought about why I donate. I just do it. But a few months ago, during one of my 43 donations I learned that my blood was specifically for a cancer patient and for a newborn baby—both patients needed what I would give in order to live. I’ve viewed my visits to the blood center 44 ever since.My wife Karen is a 45 , too. And more importantly, she has been on the bone marrow (骨髓) list for fifteen years, ever since she signed up to provide bone marrow to a kindergartner with leukemia(白血病). That little girl died before Karen’s bone marrow could help her, 46 Karen was called again recently. Her test results were still on file, and it turned out she was a potential 47 for someone else. The caller asked Karen if she would still be willing to become a bone marrow donor. “Yes,” she said and thenimmediately began answering questions on the pages of paperwork for further testing. It was a race 48 time.I wish I could say that this 49 was won. It wasn’t. The caller later thanked Karen for her participation and asked a few more questions—including whether or not she’d 50 on the donor list. “Of course, “Karen answered.Last week Karen gave blood and next week I’ll make my usual donation. I’ll 51 an afternoon from my schedule and make an appointment. I don’t know whose life my donation may 52 . Most likely it will be a 53 , but on any day the person needing a blood product could be you or me or maybe a loved one. It is worthwhile to 54 our time to donate.I really do feel 55 every time I donate. And I like the feeling.36. A. appointment B. class C. meetingD. flight37. A. secret B. balance C. shape D. word38. A. service B. shopping C. bloodD. care39. A. alone B. welcome C. late D. lucky40. A. exposed B. attached C. appliedD. added41. A. examine B. produce C. collect D. clean42. A. meet B. forget C. miss D. recognize43. A. regular B. unexpected C. specialD. pleasant44. A. wisely B. differently C. hesitantlyD. carefully45. A. receiver B. doctor C. patientD. donor46. A. or B. but C. and D. for47. A. risk B. customer C. match D. partner48. A. beyond B. with C. againstD. of49. A. honor B. test C. prize D. race50. A. rank B. sign C. appear D. remain51. A. clear B. separate C. lose D. remove52. A. touch B. affect C. create D. enrich53. A. child B. stranger C. hero D. friend54. A. waste B. save C. kill D. take55. A. empty B. grateful C. proud D. nervous36-40：ADCAB 41-45：CAABD 46-50：BCCDD 51-55: AB BDC丰台区Looking UpI can still remember the way my tennis shoes looked as I stared down at them, feeling anxious about what was about to take place. It was time for the weekly eleventh-grade volleyball game. I knew I would never be the best 36 on any team. But every week, I stared at my shoes and simply wished I wouldn’t be picked 37 . And yet I was last almost every time. No team wanted the girl who always 38 the ball, and missed the easy serves.Years later I realized how much those moments of 39 had affected me. I began to expect the 40 in every situation, repeatedly telling myself that I just wasn’t good enough. I grew up staring at my 41 .All that began to 42 during the summer vacation in high school. My mom’s sister Aunt Karen,offered me a part-time job. I had always admired Aunt Karen 43 she was successful and led such an exciting life. Her good manner and warm smile were totally different from the 44 way I approached the world. But that summer she taught me to look at things 45 . Aunt Karen said that the secret 46 success comes from the inside, not the outside. I was shocked to learn her experience had been similar to mine. She hadn’t been good at 47 , either! Aunt Karen said she finally realized what other people thought of her didn’t 48 as much as what she thought of herself. She told me when she started noticing her own good qualities, she 49 being so self-critical. So that summer I took her 50 to heart. I listened to what I was saying to myself and decided to focus more on the good. For example, when I misfiled an important paper, I 51 myself of all the other ones I had filed correctly. And when I was shown the dirty closet, I said to myself that I would be great at 52 it. Before long I had learned a valuable lesson. 53 thinking actually works! By the time school started that fall, I was much more 54 . I went along with people around me with a totally different attitude. When my chemistry teacher announced that we should each find a lab partner, 55 looking down at my shoes, I looked up and smiled. And do you know what happened? A very nice girl immediately asked me to be in one group! 36. A. player B. teacher C. worker D. manager 37. A. fast B. soon C. only D. last 38. A. liked B. dropped C. sold D. studied39 . A.relaxationB.celebrationC.rejectionD.discussion40 . A. worst B. best C. latest D. least41 . A. hands B. shoes C. shorts D. legs42 . A. change B.continueC. settleD. grow43 . A. if B. unless C. until D.because44 . A. proper B.nervousC.carelessD.comfortable45 . A. kindly B.seriouslyC.carefullyD.differently46 . A. to B. with C. from D. at47 . A.chemistryB.languageC. sportsD.computer48 . A. stand B. matter C. cost D. expect49 . A.mindedB.practicedC.stoppedD.suffered50 . A. steps B. plans C. time D. advice51 . A.remindedB. ridC.warnedD.accused52 . A.repairingB.cleaningC.designingD.decorating53 . A.CriticalB. DeepC.PositiveD.Creative54 . A.confusedB. carefulC.cautiousD.confident55 . A. incharge ofB. in spiteofC.instead ofD. in caseof36-40：ADBCA 41-45：BADBD 46-50：ACBCD 51-55：ABCDC石景山区A Man and His WordIn a used furniture business, unlike new, you cannot order stock (存货) from a catalogue. People call in, and you have to go out and make an offer. “You can’t 36 what you don’t have.” my father would say.When I was aged thirteen, my father lost his store 37 , a one-armed guy who could do more with his one arm than many will do with two. With his manager gone, my father came to me. “Will you come in while I go out to 38 the day’s calls until I find the 39 person?” he asked.The store has tens of thousands of 40 . “People like to bargain,” he told me, “So I don’t 41 prices. You just have to know a 42 .”He took me around. “A quarter-horse motor you can sell for four dollars. For a refrigerator, depending on the 43 , you can sell for thirty-five dollars tosixty dollars. However, if it has a freezer that goes well, sell it for eighty dollars, in 44 condition, maybe one hundred dollars. Dishes come in with a houseful of furniture, and I don’t even 45 them in when I give a price. You can sell them for a cent to a dollar. Somethi ng really nice.”Every day after 46 , I would ride to the store. Soon after, I was writing up a sales slip（纸条）for an attractive plate when my father walked in. I had asked a dollar and the guy did not 47 . I was very pleased. My father glanced down at what I was doing, 48 to the customer and said, “You sure got a bargain today. My employee gave you the 49 and that’s the price.”Afterward, I asked my father, “what was that all about ?”It turned out that it was an antique plate, worth a few hundred dollars. I was 50 . Here I was 51 to help my father in the business and instead I was losing money for him.He said, “I could’ve 52 the sales if I’d wanted to. You were just writin g up the slip and hadn’t yet taken the money. Besides, by civil law, you’re under53 . But, a man stands by his word and the word of his 54 .”The deal cost my father a small amount of money, but I learned a 55 lesson in integrity（正直）.36. A. buy B. sell C. order D. store37. A. salesman B. friend C. boss D. manager38. A. ask B. return C. answer D. buy39. A. able B. honest C. right D. hardworking40. A. items B. customers C. plates D. instruments41. A. raise B. decide C. create D. mark42. A. range B. name C. variety D. catalogue43. A. price B. situation C. condition D. quantity44. A. ordinary B. unexpected C. special D. excellent45. A. bring B. call C. figure D. force46. A. school B. work C. study D. play47. A. speak B. buy C. enter D. hesitate48. A. went B. turned C. spoke D. laughed49. A. plate B. gift C. price D. money50. A. disappointed B. shocked C. anxiousD. desperate51. A. dreaming B. pretending C. managing D. trying52. A. offered B. encouraged C. stopped D. continued53. A. age B. tendency C. pay D. intelligence54. A. father B. agent C. value D. ability55. A. lifelong B. colourful C. painful D. practical36－40: BDCCA 41－45: DACDC 46－50: ADBCB 51－55: DCABA。

2017北京高三英语一模七选五汇总

The Tower and the GloryA large man jumps onto my shoulders. He is quickly followed by anotherslightly smaller man who catches my belt and moves up. Another follows. Then Ibegin to move slowly from on side to another dangerously.A castell is a human tower built traditionally in festivals in Spain. The activityof making human towers began almost 200 years ago near Tarragona, just southof Barcelona. 71 It has become an annual event in some areas of thecountry. Usually it is considered a success once all castellers have climbed into their appointed places. On November 16, 2010, castells were declared to be one of the Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity.72 It is a formation of several people in which two or more people support a level of higher people, who in turn may support other higher levels of people. Each person is wound into a long narrow piece of cloth worn around the waist to help other people hold tightly when they climb. Typically, the number of the people in each level is one greater than the level immediately above it, resulting in a triangular structure. 73At first I’d like to go on top to enjoy the glory, but the clu b’s president indicated a little girl who looked as though she had been raised on the top. It was she who had pride of place on top of the tower. For my first try-out I was given the role of second hands. Once I had assumed my position, people began to climb up me to the tower without warning. 74 My hard work must have been appreciated because I was quickly promoted to support the bottoms of the first level of the tower.My performance in the “hands”section was obviously satisfactory. 75 I was really proud of that, since it was a clear gesture that I had been fully accepted.A. Building a good human tower takes team work and skills.B. Within seconds I assisted in the formation of a three- level tower.C. Each team is famous for its tallest and most complex tower of people.D. Once a tower is built, try and see if the group can hold it for a count of 30.E. Since then it’s been popular, with groups competing to build higher structures.F. Before long I was called forward and given the great honor of the President’s Belt.G. I hoped to change my position because I knew that this activity required particular skills.EADBFHow to Bring Our Community TogetherCanada is a nation that prides itself on multi-culturalism and opportunity. __71___ Building social connections and a sense of belonging brings people together in ways that strengthen individual relationships as well as whole communities.There are several things that we can do to develop strong social connections and a sense of belonging: ___72__ One of the simplest ways to bring a community together is through shared experience. Events like an international food festival, a sports league featuring activities from around the world, and health and wellness programs drawing on different cultures, are excellent ways of bringing people together.Think outside our box.___73_.Many of us get caught up in our own routines and practices and forget that there are other ways of doing things. Try talking to different community members, ranging from youths to seniors, to understand their opinions of the world.___74__Try new things. Positively influencing our community can go beyond volunteering our time and resources. Consider getting involved in our community by working for the 2017 Census(人口) as an enumerator(普查员) or a crew leader. Census enumerators are responsible for identifying dwellings on maps, conducting personal interviews, and following up with respondents in person and by phone, while crew leaders are responsible for leading, training and supervising a team of enumerators. ___75___A strong feeling of unity in a community can make residents feel comfortable and at home.A. Plan community events.B. Encourage community members to do some community service work.C. Social connections offer community members chances to know each other better.D. Our multi- cultural tradition provides a welcoming environment for individuals and families.E. Learning about different cultures and practices can open our mind to a whole new way of life.F. Invite individuals of different cultures to participate in community planning to ensure that every voice is heard.G. These positions provide an opportunity to meet new people and build relationships with members of ourcommunity.DAEFGStop Negative Talk“I’m so fat,” one of your friends says. The girl next to her joins in, “Well, I hate my hair today.” Without thinking, you respond: “No, you are not fat! I am fat. And my hair is flat and boring.” 71 It is easy for people to engage in self-critical conversations, and once it starts there is often pressure for you to join in. 72 Maybe it is because “just talking” feels harmless. But before you know it, those opinions flow out of your conversations and into your life, where they start eating away at your self-respect.73 When you start talking about yourself in a negative way, you are not only affecting your self-respect, but your friends’! When you criticize yourself, your friends might think you have the same standards for them. You have heard that it is important to treat others the way you want to be treated, but there is also value in treating yourself like you treat your friends. If you wouldn’t criticize your friend for the same thing, chances are that you are being too hard on yourself. So, don’t start it.But what if someone else starts? For example, your friend feels insecure about how well he played in his soccer game, so he puts himself down: “I suck at soccer.” 74 Ask him, “Do you really think that? Why?” Maybe he is actually upset about a comment someone made, or is just getting down on himself over one bad play. Whatever it is, talking through the real issue will help him more than slipping into another negative talk. It is important to talk to your friend about your insecurities, but make sure you are not talking about them just to put yourself down. 75 Instead of just focusing on the negative, talk about what makes you and your friends beautiful and unique—including what you love about your body and what you have accomplished. When you show yourself love, you set yourself as an example, and everyone benefits from you positively.A. Negative talk affects self-respect.B. Criticizing yourself helps nobody.C. But why do we hesitate to praise ourselves?D. But why is it acceptable to talk so negatively?E. All it takes is just one comment and the negative talk starts.F. It is better to resist negative conversations and create more balanced ones.G. Before everyone puts himself down, see if you can get to the root of the problem.Freshers’ WeekIn British universities, new students have a special name: they are called Freshers. After their A-level exams, young people in the UK often make a fresh start by going to university, which can involve leaving their family and moving to a new city. __71__Freshers’ Week is a chance to make lots of new friends and try out different hobbies. Most universities in the UK have a Union building: a place where students go to have fun. __72__ It also hosts various societies, including sports teams, political groups, etc. Students buy a membership to be part of a society and go to social events to meet others with similar interests. Sometimes there are quite a lot of students in lectures so it is difficult to get to know people in class. Therefore, each subject has its own club, such as the English Society and the Philosophy Society.__73__ Tours of the town, creative workshops and parties are great ways to socialize with others. Sometimes famous singers come and play concerts especially for the new students of the university. There are also opportunities to go on trips to theme parks or other big cities nearby.Students often move into “halls of residence” in their first year. __74__ This is an excellent way to make friends but sometimes it can be difficult if you don’t get along with your new flat-mates or if the shared area gets very messy.Freshers’ Week can be quite an exhausting experience because so many activities happen at once. A lot of students feel homesick when they first arrive on campus and keep themselves very busy to avoid feeling sad about leaving their family. Some students use their new liberty to drink a lot of alcohol and eat unhealthy food during Freshers’ Week. __75__ However, it is supposed to be the best week of your life, and it is also an opportunity to make friends. Remember that it is only the beginning of your time at university and that you have three years ahead of you.A. Usually it has shops, bars and even underground nightclubs.B. They live in apartments with their own bedrooms but share a kitchen.C. The best part of it is that you can share your interests with people around.D. In Freshers’ Week, lots of activities are organized for Freshers to meet each other.E. Then comes the great opportunity to make friends, join clubs and settle into university life.F. This can cause “Freshers’ flu”: people get ill after a week of late nights and non-stop parties.G. The first week of university life is called Freshers’ Week and is both an exciting and scary experience.A Canine Reading BuddyDogs and people have developed a special bond over time. Recently, however, some dogs have takena different role in people’s lives—therapy dogs.71 Some therapy dogs visit patients in hospitals or nursing homes, while others visit children in schools and libraries. They are there to help children become better readers.Reading programs that use therapy dogs have been in existence for more than ten years. All therapy dogs of this program are registered with an organization that tests the dogs to make sure they have the right personality for the job.72 Both the dogs and the handlers are volunteers with the reading program.At the start of a reading therapy session, a child and a dog are introduced. The pair is allowed to settle down in a quiet corner together. 73 An adult handler stays nearby but generally lets the dog perform its job without interfering(干涉). Sometimes, a handler may ask a question that encourages the child to work with the dog to help the child feel more comfortable.Not every child will be able to be part of a reading therapy program that uses dogs. A few children might be allergic to dogs or afraid of them; some children might have cultural traditions that prevent them from touching a dog. 74Reading therapy programs inspire learning and change. 75 They spend time with human friends. For dogs that love human companionship and a quiet place to rest, being part of a reading therapy program can be a great way to spend a few hours each day. The readers benefit too, gaining confidence and learning that reading aloud can be a relaxing experience.A. How do the therapy dogs benefit from it?B. But therapy animals also serve in many other areas.C. As the child reads, the dog usually lies quietly and listens.D. When reading to an animal, some children may become relaxed.E. In these circumstances, other animals are available, such as cats and parrots.F. A therapy dog is more of a companion and is trained to help people in different ways.G. A dog’s handler also takes a class and must pass a test to work in the therapy program.How to Have a Successful Teenage LifeEveryone wants to succeed in their life, don’t they ? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life; it really isn’t that hard. 71• Do well in school. No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society. Try your best for excellence in school: listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future.72• Do good in your community（社区）. V olunteering can not only improve your community’s status, it could make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression（抑郁）than people who don’t. 73 For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself.74 Remember, they’re there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes. 75 You don’t get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to put up with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when you’re an adult, you don’t get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.A. Live life to the fullest.B. School sets you up on the right track!C. Be nice to your parents and teachers.D. Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you.E. It will help you pass time and develop your personality.F. Here are some important points that you may find helpful.。

2016-2017西城初三中考英语一模试卷

2016-2017西城初三中考英语一模试卷四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. My father is great and ________ always helps others.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself22. Mother’s Day is ________ the second Sunday in May.A. inB. onC. atD. of23. —Do you know that the dog can call the police for help?—Really? It’s________ thing I have heard.A. interestingB. more interestingC. the more interestingD. the most interesting24. Remember to exercise every day, ________ you will get fat.A. andB. butC. orD. so25. —________ I hand in my homeword today?—No, you needn’t. Tomorrow today?A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Would26. I’m sorry that you’ve missed the bus. It ________ 10 minutes ago.A. leftB. is leavingC. leavesD. will leave27. —________ did you travel to Shanghai to business?—By train.A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. When28. My brother ________ cartoons when I got home.A. watchesB. has watchedC. is watchingD. was watching29. Most of the Earth’s surface ________ by water.A. coverB. is coveredC. was coveredD. covered30. —Jim, can you tell me ________?—Next month.A. when did you go on a school tripB. when will you go on a school tripC. when you went on a school tripD. when you will go on a school trip五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

2023-2024学年北京市东城区九年级一模考试英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

2023-2024学年北京市东城区九年级一模考试英语试卷一、单选题：本大题共12小题，共6分。

1.My sister loves playing basketball. I want to ask ________ to join our sports club.A. himB. themC. youD. her2.My father is a policeman. He works ________ the police station.A. atB. onC. ofD. with3.Pay attention in class, ________ you will fall behind in your studies.A. andB. orC. butD. so4.Tony is very good at math and ________ solve this math problem quickly.A. canB. mustC. needD. should5.—Ava's painting is great.—I agree. It's ________ artwork I've ever seen.A. creativeB. more creativeC. most creativeD. the most creative6.—________ did it take you to make this kite? —About 2 hours.A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How soon7.The students of Class Two ________ a science experiment in the lab right now.A. doB. didC. are doingD. have done8.When I was young, my father ______ me to play the piano.A. teachesB. taughtC. will teachD. has taught9.I ________ my room when my father called me for dinner.A. cleanB. will cleanC. was cleaningD. am cleaning10.He ________ to cook for a year. He is now able to prepare delicious meals.A. learnsB. has learnedC. will learnD. is learning11.World Book Day ________ to encourage people to read and write.A. celebratedB. celebratesC. was celebratedD. is celebrated12.—Do you know ________?—At 2:00 p.m. next Friday.A. when the talent show startedB. when did the talent show startC. when the talent show will startD. when will the talent show start二、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。

2023年北京市东城区初三(第1次)模拟考试英语试卷(含解析)

2023年北京市东城区初三（第1次）模拟考试英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共12小题，共12.0分）1. Mr. Li is a great history teacher. _______ knowledge of the subject is excellent.A. HerB. HisC. TheirD. Your2. The city library opens ______ eight thirty every day.A. onB. inC. atD. for3. — Dad, help me please. I ______ lift the box up.— No problem, I'm coming.A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't4. Anne is one of ______ students in my class. She learns everything quickly.A. cleverB. clevererC. cleverestD. the cleverest5. — Jack, ______ was the last sports meeting held?— At the National Stadium.A. whenB. whereC. howD. why6. I practiced swimming for an hour, _______ I am tired now.A. butB. soC. orD. for7. Frank fell over when he ______ down the steps.A. runsB. has runC. was runningD. is running8. Sam ______ playing the guitar but his brother doesn't.A. has lovedB. will loveC. lovedD. loves9. Ever since I was a kid, I ______ to be a doctor.A. wantB. wantedC. have wantedD. will want10. Some students in our school ______ some trees in the park last Sunday.A. plantedB. have plantedC. will plantD. plant11. More small street gardens _______ in the future all over Beijing.A. buildB. are builtC. will buildD. will be built12. —Lucy is at the door. Do you know _______?—Sorry, I don't know.A. who she waited forB. who she is waiting forC. who did she wait forD. who is she waiting for二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共12.0分）Henry rode down the street as fast as his old shaky bike could go. He was late for his (13) practice again.Henry threw his bike near the crowded bike rack (架子) and rushed to the field. The kids were already doing warm-ups. Henry tried to fit in. Coach Rogers told Henry he would have to do 50 push-ups if he was late again. When they were practicing, Alan passed the football to Henry. But Henry (14) the ball and it went away. Some kids laughed at him.Having had enough shame for one day, Henry was relieved(解脱的) when the practice was finally over.When Henry got to the bike rack, he looked around. "Oh no! Where's my bike?" Henry shouted. He couldn't find his bike anywhere.At dinner, Henry told his parents about his bike. “Well, Son, I know how you feel. I (15) to fix up your old bike to make it look new again, but we might have to buy a used one instead," Dad said.Henry (16) up a bit. He'd been wanting a new bike. A used bike wasn't exactly new, but it would probably be better than his old one. The next morning, Henry walked to school. He didn't (17) because his dad always kept his promises. He knew he would have a new used bike very soon.When Henry came back from school, he asked, "Mom, any news from Dad on my new bike yet?""Well," answered Mom. "Looks like you won't need a new bike. David's mother called today and said David had (18) taken your bike home yesterday instead of his.""Okay," said Henry, trying to hide his (19) .That Saturday, Henry and Dad worked on his bike all day. To Henry's surprise, Dad had bought home many new parts for his bike. When they finished, Henry couldn't believe his eyes. In front of him was a beautiful, shining blue bike. "Thanks, Dad. This is better than (20) ." Henry hugged his dad.13. A. basketball B. football C. running D. riding14. A. stopped B. saved C. missed D. threw15. A. planned B. managed C. continued D. refused16. A. warmed B. grew C. cheered D. caught17. A. accept B. hurry C. argue D. mind18. A. carefully B. naturally C. bravely D. accidentally19. A. disappointment B. nervousness C. confusion D. impatience20. A. usual B. new C. real D. basic三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）AMy First JobWhen I was 16, I got a weekend job as a cleaner in a hotel. It paid the usual payment of £5 an hour. Anyway, cleaning couldn't be that difficult, could it?There was a lot more to the job than you might expect. First, I'd collect all the things I needed and put them in my cart. Then I set to work on cleaning the rooms. I made the beds, cleaned the baths, and did some other work. It wasn't fun. In fact, it was unpleasant, especially at the beginning. The first time I made a bed, I didn't do it correctly, and the manager made cart me do it all over again. One of my workmates showed me what to do and I took notes, just like I did in school. It took ages for me to get it right but when I did, I felt happy and confident.Although it wasn't well paid, the job enabled me to party with my friends. It wasn't just the money that made it all worthwhile. For the first time I was able to spend time with adults other than my parents and teachers. If I didn't want to do the work, these grown-ups wouldn't try to force me to do it. It was up to me to push myself. That was one very important lesson for me to learn and one I never got taught in school.My time at the hotel also taught me that you can learn new skills from any kind of work, even a job you never thought you'd do. And at the same time, it showed me where I didn't want to be in the future. And I didn't want to be in a hotel cleaning for the rest of my life. I was looking for something a lot more challenging.21. What did the writer think of her job when she started doing it?A. Interesting.B. Easy.C. Unpleasant.D. Unimportant.22. Who pushed the writer to work when she didn't want to?A. The writer herself.B. Her parents.C. The hotel manager.D. Her workmates.23. From the story, we know that the writer ______.A. regretted doing the jobB. disliked her workmatesC. was satisfied with the paymentD. was open to learning new thingsBHave you considered being a writer? Maybe this is a dream you've had ever since you were young. But writing for a living is not easy, and before you start, you should be sure that you are doing it for the right reasons and go in with your eyes open.To be a writer, you need to get used to being alone. A writer must be ready to spend at least five hours a day alone, often in front of the computer. At the same time, remember that good stories are created through a lot of effort.Another question might be how to tell if you have a talent for writing. Perhaps you always got good grades at school for your writing, or you worked on school newspapers, or won prizes for your writing. Perhaps you may have had articles published(出版) in magazines. This shows you have good writing skills.Originality is always considered the heart of writing. It is important that tired old ideas and words do not appear in your writing. From the first page, the story should be like nothing anyone has ever read before. Try to surprise your reader at every turn and make your reader say, "Wow! I never expected that to happen!"Even though there are a lot of challenges, if you still want to be a writer, here are some ideas that might help. First, remember that your first draft(草稿) will never be perfect. The value of the first draft may be to start developing and organizing your ideas. Many successful writers write, rewrite, and rewrite again.When you write, put yourself in the place of the reader. Try to write stories that you would like to read yourself. If you are writing a passage only because you have to, your reader is certainly not going to enjoy it. Most, if not all, good writers read as much as possible. When you read other people's work, think about what makes for good writing and use that in your own writing. As a writer, you are a kind of educator. Make sure that you are well-informed about the things you write about.Doing research has helped many writers create more interesting and realistic stories. Writing is different for everyone. If writing is really for you, chances are you already know it deep down and have done for some time. If so, good luck!24. What is the most important thing for a writer?A. Aloneness.B. Interest.C. Creativity.D. Talent.25. The writer probably agrees that _______.A. writers should do research about what is writtenB. successful writers should write the first draft perfectlyC. writers should ask readers for advice about what to writeD. good writers should avoid following other writers’ writing styles26. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Are You Talented at Writing?B. Do You Want to Be a Writer?C. Is Writing Different for Everyone?D. Do You Need Practice to Be a Writer?CBeing thankful and expressing it to others is good for our health and happiness. It also helps us build trust and closer relationships with the people around us.These benefits have mostly been seen when two people are involved: one person gives thanks and the other receives thanks. Now, a new study suggests that expressing gratitude(感谢) not only improves one-to-one relationships, but could bring whole groups together—inspiring(激发) a will to help and connect in people who simply see an act of gratitude.In this study, Sara Algoe and her team ran several experiments to find out how seeing gratitude influences people's feelings toward the thankful person and the person who is thanked.In one experiment, participants(参与者) were tasked with reading a movie review draft and underlining eye-catching parts for the reviewer's benefit. First they saw an example. Several lines of text were underlined, as the task required, but many mistakes were also corrected, showing effort that went beyond the task. Some participants could see a handwritten note from the reviewer saying, "Thank you so much for catching those mistakes!"Afterward, participants underlined parts in another article by the reviewer. Then researchers counted how many mistakes participants corrected, and asked them how much they might like to be friends with the reviewer.The results showed that participants who had seen a note of gratitude were more willing to correct mistakes and help out, and more likely to want to become friends with the reviewer, than those who hadn't.Algoe and her team also discovered from other survey questions that participants wanted to help and connect with the person receiving the gratitude. "That's because receiving gratitude marks you as a person who is effective at being supportive or helpful," says Algoe.These findings show that expressing gratitude not only strengthens the relationships between the people involved but also influences the people who see it in ways that could reverberate throughout a group. If people in a group notice others' good acts and thank them for their kindnesses, the whole group could be encouraged to be kinder to one another.Does this mean we should all express gratitude more often? Yes. We can give a hug, bring a gift of flowers, or just say thank you. Gratitude expression seems to be a special kind of emotional experience that is great for building relationships.27. What do we know about the experiment?A. Participants tried to make friends with the reviewer.B. Participants were asked to write a movie review draft.C. Participants were thanked for underlining eye-catching parts.D. Participants who saw a thank you note corrected more mistakes.28. Which of the following best matches the findings of the study?A. Tony is thanked a lot because he always helps others.B. Susan and Mike are friends and they always help each other.C. Linda is supportive in a group and becomes the group leader.D. Amy wants to be friends with John because he is thanked a lot.29. The words "reverberate throughout a group" in Paragraph 8 probably mean _______.A. attract more people to join a groupB. have an effect on everyone in a groupC. help group members develop their strengthsD. provide opportunities for everyone in a group30. What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?A. To introduce how to express gratitude properly.B. To explain why people show and receive gratitude.C. To encourage people to show thankfulness to others.D. To remind people of the importance of helping others.四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）31. Cinema, but Not as We Know ItA friend recently asked me if I'd like to go to the cinema. Being a huge fan of the big screen, I said yes. I usually go to the cinema once or twice a week, so it's normal for me to spend a lot of money on the latest film. But when she told me the ticket cost £105, I was surprised. What's more, she said I'd receive my personalised character by email. Character?Was I going to act in the film? I prefer watching films to performing in them. And since when did it cost more than a hundred pounds to go to the cinema? Still, my friend was really interested in it, so I handed the money over.Then I carried out some online research into what I was spending my money on, I realised that I'd signed up for an immersive(沉浸式的) cinema experience. This is a type of cinema where both actors and the audience(观众) take part in a remake of a classic film. Before the performance, you receive information about your character, and you need to spend time getting to know the character.You also need to buy a costume(戏服). You need to dress and act like your character in theperformance.When I arrived, I was greatly surprised at how professional(专业的) everything looked. The set, music, and lighting were all wonderful. I felt like I was actually in the film, which, of course, is the whole point of this experience. It was a remake of an old film, so everyone was dressed in old-style clothes. I'd thought mine was pretty good, but when I saw how much effort others had made, I felt uneasy. If you don't enjoy dressing up, you'd better think twice about going. There was a mix of professional actors who played the main characters and members of the public, like me, who were given unimportant roles to play. The professional actors were fantastic and really supportive. They offered lots of encouragement to all of us.Was it worth the ticket price? I'd say so, yes. Would I go again? Of course, yes! But I probably need to go to a few acting classes first.(1) How did the writer feel about the price of the ticket at first?____________________________________________________(2) What do you need to do before performing in an immersive cinema?__________________________________________________________________________(3) How did the professional actors help the members of the public?______________________________________________________________________(4) Would you like to have an immersive cinema experience? Why or why not? (List at least tworeasons. )________________________________________________________________________________ ___________五、信息匹配（本大题共3小题，共6.0分）信息匹配。

北京市东城区重点名校2023年中考一模英语试题含答案

2023年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—_______ you able to see the sea from this window?—Yes, it’s peaceful. Some pe ople are swimming in the sea.A．Do B．Are C．Will D．Have2、—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.A．put down B．put away C．put out D．put up3、There _________ a basketball match between Class Two and Class Four this afternoon.A．is going to be B．will have C．is going to have4、—Could I borrow your camera tomorrow?—I don’t think you need it, because visitors to take photos in the museum.A．don’t a llow B．aren’t allowed C．weren’t allowed5、The charity provides homeless people ________ food and clothes.A．with B．for C．as D．of6、—Boys, please tell me something about the new film ‘The Hunger Games’, OK?— Sorry. ______ Frank ______ I have ever seen it.A．Either; or B．Not only; but alsoC．Both; and D．Neither; nor7、She asked me __________.A．what is the matter B．what was the matterC．what the matter is D．what the matter was8、— __________is it from your home to school ? —About 20 minutes by bus.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How much9、—Must I prepare for the trip today?―No, you. You can do it tomorrow.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t10、Do more exercise and ______ from sugar and fat food, then you’ll be fitter.A．send away B．stay away C．give away D．take awayⅡ. 完形填空11、How time flies, our junior high school (初中) years are coming to an end. After the big exam，most of us will go to1 in a senior high school (高中)2 are we expecting from senior high? We interview some tudents about their plans for future. Now3 hear what plans some students have for the future.Jerry, 16, from Shanghai, “I have heard that although Senior 3 is a 4 year, students feel less stressed out in Senior 1 and Senior 2. I hope there’ll be time to enjoy 5 , especially tennis. The Tennis Masters (大师) Cup will be held in Shanghai. I’m going to volunteer to help out and I’m sure I’ll really enjoy it.”Han Lily, 15, from Zhongshan, “I really enjoy science. I’m crazy about 6 model planes, although I’m not good at 7 I’ll learn more science in senior high. Anyway, sometimes in the future I’m going to build a super model plane!”Wan Yang, 17, from Xiamen, “I hope I can be8 in senior high school. I’m only 155 cm. I want to be 162 cm9 most of the girls in my family don’t grow any taller than 160 cm. I hope I’m different.”Li Fan, 16, from Shenzhen, “I hope I can make more friends. In senior high, I’ll meet different people from different areas. I hope I can learn new things 10 them.”1．A．walk B．study C．play D．write2．A．When B．How C．What D．Where3．A．let’s B．it’s C．what’s D．that’s4．A．hot B．hard C．light D．kind5．A．book B．show C．photo D．sports6．A．making B．sitting C．cooking D．cleaning7．A．us B．him C．it D．her8．A．shorter B．stronger C．thinner D．taller9．A．So B．But C．When D．If10．A．to B．for C．from D．atⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词，或括号内单词的正确形式。

2017年北京六城区(海淀、西城、东城、朝阳、石景山、丰台)高三英语一模单项选择专项试题及答案

A. what
B. which
C. whom
D. that
27. _____ all the details, you have to look at the picture carefully.
A. Grasped
B. Grasping
C. Grasp
D. To grasp
28. The amusement park will stay open through mid-March, _____ the weather cooperates.
D. will be booked
31. People living in homes _____ TV is always left on often spend less time reading.
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. who
32. Please put your laundry in the bag and we _____ someone to pick it up in a few minutes.
C. had accepted
D. have accepted
25. Like great athletes or scientists, great teachers have the ability ______ others as well.
A. inspiring
B. inspire
C. inspired
A. are
B. were
C. would be
D. had been
西城
21. I really don’t know whether I can succeed in the final competition, _____ I will try.

2017北京高三英语一模单选汇总

朝阳区21. She had liked detective novels at first, soon lost interest.A. forB. soC. orD. butat home all day.22. ---When shall I come to see you, in the morning or afternoon? ---. I’ll beA. EitherB. NeitherC.BothD. None23. I didn’t get in touch with David yesterday, since hea meeting when I called.A. chairedB. was chairingC. had chairedD. would chair24. Going camping in the desert will not be enjoyable you have prepared thoroughly.A. becauseB. whenC. unlessD. until25. I got the kids to clean the house this morning, made a great break for me.A. thatB. whenC. whereD.which26. If you have a cigarette, choose a seat in the first row of the smoking section.A. shouldB. mustC. mightD. would27. The shocking news made us realize terrible problems we would face.A. whyB. howC. whatD. that28. You should answer the questions the information on your card.A. usedB. usingC. to useD. being used29. ---Is Mr. Lewis still here? ---No, he here for about an hour and then left.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. would be30. Last month we spent so much to have the roof , for it always leaked when it rained.A. replacedB. replacingC. to replaceD. being replaced31. My job is very enjoyable. That is I spend a great deal of time and patience.A. whatB. howC. whenD. why32. ---Any predictions for the election? ---Well, James is thought a sure winner.A. to beB. to have beenC. beingD. having been33. Management has decided that workers all changes well in advance.A. will inform ofB. have informed ofC. will be informed ofD. have been informed of34. It will come out she has donated quite a lot of money to cancer research.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when35. ---Did you enjoy your trip? ---Yes. But for your advice, we our stay in London half as much.D. wouldn’t have enjoyedA. didn’t enjoyB. hadn’t enjoyedC. wouldn’t enjoy21. ---Hi, Jack. The summer holiday is coming. Have you any plan for the vacation?---Well. Probably we ___ abroad.A. travelledB. have travelledC. will travelD. were travelling22. We were grateful to Mr. Marks, in _______ car we had travelled home on the rainy night.A. whichB. whomC. thatD. whose23. The fire ______by the people in the neighbourhood before the firemen came.A. has been put outB. will be put outC. had been put outD. would be put outto leave a note for Mum to tell her we won’t be back till late.24. ______we’ll do isA. WhatB. ThatC. HowD. Why25. Jazz ______ a huge role around the world in opening up musical creativity since it came into being.A. had playedB. has playedC. would playD. will play26. Cambridge, ______ in the 12th century, holds a leading position in science in modern times.A.to foundB. foundingC. foundD. founded27. _______ the prices of household robots have come down, many consumers still can’t afford them.A. WhileB. BecauseC. UntilD. If28. If we ______ repeated attempts, we wouldn’t have succeeded.A. haven’t madeB. hadn’t madeC. didn’t makeD. wouldn’t make29. In times of trouble or difficulty, one may take ______ help is available.A. whoeverB. howeverC. whateverD. wherever30._____all morning doing the experiment in the lab, John took a short lunch break.A. SpendingB. Having spentC. To have spentD. Spend31. It is said that California feeds the USA ______ fruits and vegetables than any other state.A. muchB. manyC. moreD. most32. ---Last week I bought a bike, but today my uncle gave me one for my birthday.---Oh, so you ___ have bought it.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. may not33.The accident was the young man’s fault, ______ he had to pay for the damage to the other car.A. forB. orC. butD. so34.She longed for the holidays ______ so that she could be with her family again.A. to comeB. comingC. comeD. to have come35. The real problem is not just that troubles come, but ______we don't know how to meet them.A. whyB. thatC. whenD. what21. I really don’t know whether I can succeed in the final competition, _____ I will try.A. andB. forC. butD. or22. —You often work overtime recently. Why? —Oh, I _____ money to buy a new car.A. madeB. had madeC. have madeD. am making23. It is entirely true _____ children learn more from people they like. So, try to be friends with them.A. whatB. whyC. thatD. how24. Our team defeated Class 3 in the basketball match on Wednesday, _____ them 36 to 35.A. beatingB. beatC. to beatD. beaten25. Dancing with the feet is one thing, but dancing with the heart is _____.A. oneB. otherC. othersD. another26. The results of the experiment turned out contrary to _____ was expected.A. whatB. whichC. whomD. that27. _____ all the details, you have to look at the picture carefully.A. GraspedB. GraspingC. GraspD. To grasp28. The amusement park will stay open through mid-March, _____ the weather cooperates.A. unlessB. even ifC. so thatD. as long as29. There are so many special offers and bargains during Spring Festival that you _____ surely get what youwant for much less money.A. mightB. canC. needD. have to30. —Is there a room available for tonight? —Sorry, sir, but all the rooms _____.A. have bookedB. have been bookedC. will bookD. will be booked31. People living in homes _____ TV is always left on often spend less time reading.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who32. Please put your laundry in the bag and we _____ someone to pick it up in a few minutes.A. will sendB. have sentC. sentD. send33. You will never say “no” when a little kid is looking at you _____ comfort and support.A. onB. forC. beyondD. at34. In this library, you can use your own computer to connect to Wi-Fi specially _____ for readers.A. preparingB. to prepareC. preparedD. prepare35. What a sunny day! How I wish I _____ on the beach enjoying the sunshine now!A. wereB. had beenC. would beD. should be21. —What do you think of the two designs?—Frankly, I like ______ of them. Please show me a third one.A. anyB. eitherC. neitherD. both22. Mobike is a popular service ______ brings convenience to us.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. who23. Your attitude ______ life determines how happy or unhappy you are.A. towardsB. withC. onD. forI ______ as a volunteer in the coming Art Festival.24. —You’re so excited. What’s up?—A. had been acceptedB. have been acceptedC. had acceptedD. have accepted25. Like great athletes or scientists, great teachers have the ability ______ others as well.A. inspiringB. inspireC. inspiredD. to inspire26. The newly-published dictionary will be of great help to foreigners______ Chinese.A. learnB. learntC. learningD. having learnt27. Chinese poetry ____ the focus of attention in February, 2017 due to the hit TV show Chinese PoetryConference.A. is becomingB. has becomeC. becomesD. became28. At this time tomorrow I ______ on the beach in Sanya, enjoying the sunshine there.A. will be lyingB. lieC. will lieD. am lying29. When in a traffic jam, I often listen to my favorite music to relax.A. trappingB. trappedC. to trapD. having trapped30. Enjoying a fresh morning is important ______ it can set the mood for the rest of the day.A. unlessB. ifC. becauseD. althoughrrived there.31. Zheng He’s ships ______ the west coast of Africa long before Europeans aA. will visitB. have visitedC. would visitD. had visited32. Have you ever wondered ______ you can feel the wind but cannot see it?A. whyB. howC. whatD. whether33. My mother wants to decorate our rooms in a modern look ______ my father prefers a traditional style.A. as long asB. asC. whileD. now thatafraid he ______ be driving.34. — Could we phone our English teacher now?—Not now. I’ｍA. shallB. mayC. willD. can35. Waiters are requested to treat every customer as if they ______ guests in their own house.A. areB. wereC. would beD. had been21. Congratulations on the great progress you ________ since last year.A. makeB. have madeC. were makingD. will have made22. According to the author, those ________ enjoy reading will never feel lonely.A. whenB. whoC. whereD. which23. —Have I filled out the application correctly, Mr. Smith? —Well, you ____ one question here.A. missedB. missC. will missD. are missing24. The key point is not who said the words, but ________ they are true or not.A. whatB. whenC. thatD. whether25. It ________ for two weeks, and the whole area is flooded.A. had rainedB. rainsC. would rainD. has been raining26. It’s an excellent job offer. Don’t let such a good opportunity ________ through your fingers.A. slippedB. to slipC. slipD. slipping27. The sponsors agreed that they would support us ________ we didn’t break the rules.A. as well asB. as soon asC. as far asD. as long as28. When ________, the project will help to greatly improve the air quality in the community.A. finishingB. to finishC. finishD. finished29. ________ they should do about the hole in their roof is their most pressing problem.A. ThatB. How oftenC. WhatD. Why30. The delivery of the goods ________ because of the heavy snow storm.A. is putting offB. was put offC. had been put offD. would put off31. Life is not predictable; even the worst ________ become the best.A. shallB. mightC. mustD. need32. ________ which club to attend, Jane asked her friends for advice.A. Not knowingB. Not knowC. Not knownD. Not to know33. —Have you seen the film Avatar? —Of course, I have. It was in our hometown ___ the film was made.A. whenB. whyC. thatD. which34. I wish I ________ the lecture yesterday, but I missed it.A. had attendedB. would attendC. have attendedD. attended35. We really appreciate our learning environment, ______ we can have open and friendly communication.A. whoseB. whichC. whereD. what21. The accident is my fault, so I had to pay for the damage _______ the other car.A. byB. atC. toD. on22. He wrote a letter _______ he explained what had happed in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where___ turning point occurred exactly, but it might be ____summer morning during my 23. I can’t remember whenvacation.A. /; aB. a; aC. the; aD. a; the_______ Tony gets back.24. I’m terribly sorry to have kept you waiting so long, but it’ll still be some timeA. afterB. sinceC. tillD. before25. All the passengers are worrying about _______ the flight will take off on time.A. whyB.whetherC. thatD. when26. — Jack, what about the lecture?— It is the most inspiring lecture that I ___ since I came to this university.A. attendedB. have attendedC. am attendingD. had attended27. Group work is often organized in class _______ students develop team spirit.A. helpingB. having helpedC. helpedD. to help28. I _______ have watched that movie—it gives me horrible dreams.A. shouldn’ｔB. needn’ｔC. couldn’ｔD. mustn’t29. —Joan, what _______ in your hand ?—Look! It’s a birthday gift for my grandma.A. are you holdingB. had you heldC. do you holdD. will you hold30. _______ at the restaurant before, Johnson didn’t want to go there anymore.A. Having eatenB. To eatC. EatD. Eating31. _______ Stephen Chow shows to his fans is his honesty and sense of humour.A. WhichB.ThatC. WhatD. Whom32. When residents learned that only one of the 13 workers trapped underground _______, they burst into tears.A. will be rescuedB. is rescuedC. has been rescuedD. had been rescued33. When ___ for his views about New Year’s greeting movies,Professor Wang said most of them were boring.A. askingB. askedC. having askedD. to be asked34. The number of various educational programs, ____ important roles have been realized by more and morepeople, has a rapid growth these years.A. whoseB. whereC. whichD. that35. It is said the city is now _______ large as what it was.A.as twiceB. twice asC. twice muchD. much twice朝阳：21-25 DABCD 26-30 BCBBA 31-35 DACAD东城：21-25．CDCAB26-30 DABCB31-35CADAB西城：21-25. CDCAD 26-30 ADDBB 31-35 CABCA海淀：21-25CAABD 26-30 CDABC31. DA CBB丰台：21-25.BBADD 26-30 CD DCB31-35 BACAC石景山：21－25: CDCDB 26－30: BDAAA 31－35: CDBAB。

北京市东城区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：阅读理解(含解析)

北京市东城区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编阅读理解2023年北京市东城区中考一模英语试题三、阅读理解(每题2分, 共26分)(一)信息匹配。

下面的材料介绍了四家健身房。

请根据21—23小题中描述的Tracy, Steve 和Leo 三人的健身需求, 帮他们选择一家最合适的健身房。

AA. JDC GymWe offer one-to-one training programmes seven days a week at the gym or at a place that's more convenient to you. You will build strength and fitness and get help with any injuries (损伤)from our experienced personal trainers.B. Stevie's GymStevie's Gym is well known in the area for offering the best in everything to do with health and fitness. Relax in our standard swimming pool or use the latest equipment (器材)in the gym. You can also get support from our skilled team of trainers.C. Central Fitness and LeisureWe are one of the largest centres in the area. Members can try different activities at our 24-hour gym. There is also a 400-metre running track(跑道)where you can compete with other members every month.D. Sport SpecialSport Special provides a modern gym with the latest equipment. You can also try group events such as five-a-side football or basketball. Get to know your team members in the cafe after the match.21. Tracy likes to go swimming when she is free. She also wants to find a trainer who can help and encourage her to work hard.22. Steve is returning to exercise after hurting his leg. He is busy at work and needs a personal trainer who can help him any day.23. Leo is new to the area and wants to get fit. He is more interested in team sports and would like to make friends as well.(二)阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。

北京市各区2017年中考英语一模试卷分类汇编--完形填空专题

北京市各区2017年中考英语一模试卷分类汇编---完形填空专题东城区A Move to SafetyThe Turners sat at the kitchen table. The sun was shining and filed the kitchen with a warm light. It was a perfect day for having a picnic or going surfing. But in the Turners’ kitchen, no one seemed to be paying attention to the __31__ .“Okay, girls,” said Mrs. Turner. “I can tell by the expressions on your faces that you have a pretty good idea of why we need to have this family __32__ .” Linda and Kala exchanged looks and slowly nodded.“Your mom and I have had many talks lately about the possibility of __33__ ,”said Mr. Turner. “We were hoping that it wouldn’t come to this, but we don’t have other choices.”“But Dad,” said Kala, “Kilauea has been an active volcano（火山）since 1983!Nothing has happened to us or to our house yet. I know we’ll be __34__ here.”“But your dad and I care about all the recent warnings giving by the government.Even though we’ve been s afe up to now, there is no way to guarantee（保证）that a larger eruption（喷发）isn’t coming up,” said Mrs. Turner.“Mom, this is our __35__ . I can’t even remember living anywhere else!” Linda said, fighting back tears. Mrs. Turner put an arm around her daughter’s shoulder. “This won’t go __36__ for any of us,” she said. “Dad and I love this house, too. We have so many happy memories here. But we’re tired of living with such uncertainty. The most important thing in the world to us is that our family stays safe.”Mr. Turner __37__ . “Girls, there are other places in Hawaii where we’ll feel safer. We’ll have to give up our house, but you know home is wherever we go as a family. We’ll make new memories, and we’ll find things to love about our new home.”The girls wer e quiet for a moment as they considered what it would mean to move. “There are so many things I’ll __38__ here,” said Kala quietly.“We all will,” said Mrs. Turner. “But one of the places that your dad and I have looked at is only a few minutes’ walk to the beach.”Kala and Linda couldn’t help _39__ when they heard that. They both spent every spare minute they had surfing. If their parents told them that they could actually live in the water, they would have been perfectly happy.Mr. Turner walked around to the other side of the table. He put one large hand on each of his daughter’s shoulders. “I’m proud of you two,” he said. “Thank you for trying to __40__ why this is so important to your mom and me.”Linda and Kala smiled. Dad was right: home was wherever the family was.31.A. kitchen B. table C. picnic D. weather32.A. trip B. meeting C. dinner D. celebration33.A. moving B. traveling C. returning D. rushing34.A. happy B. safe C. brave D. relaxed35.A. dream B. choice C. home D. island36.A. early B. easily C. quickly D. successfully37.A. nodded B. shouted C. judged D. repeated38.A. sense B. stress C. respect D. miss39.A. smiling B. arguing C. worrying D. doubting40.A. explain B. wonder C. understand D. discuss朝阳区Never Too LateThe morning Sean checked the email as usual. Then he found an unexpected email in his inbox. Could he realize his dream late? Sean was now nearly 40, alone and poor. He dreamed of being a police officer for a long time and never made it. Was it possibly 31 this time?When Sean was only a 5-year-old boy, his father's friend Paul once 32 the little boy home in his police car. Sean was interested in the car, the lights and the uniform（制服）. He decided to be a hero like Paul.However, a high school English teacher 33 his dream. She argued that he had a true gift for writing and should not waste it being a police officer. Sean followed his teacher's advice and finally he became a 34 for a newspaper and married. During the years, he changed several jobs but nothing made him really 35 . His heart really wasn't in the job or marriage. Actually, he had never really given up his childhood 36 to become a policeman. His wife could not bear this and left him when Sean was 39 years old. Sean was 37 to move back to St. Ignace, where his dad lived. "I feel like a failure," Sean says. He was sad and lost 25 pounds in a few months.When his father encouraged him to search for a new job, the opportunity came. Phoenix was in great need of police officers and one of Sean's old friends emailed him, "Do you still want to be a police officer?" "Phoenix was a world away - 2100 miles from St. Ignace," says Sean. "But here, at least, was one more 38 I felt reborn."In order to pass the test to enter the police academy（学院）, Sean 3 9 began training, setting a daily running rule of a mile and a half. Three weeks later when he arrived in Phoenix, Sean was a man physically andemotionally changed. Finally, Sean passed the written exam and completed the physical test. On Nov. 16, 2015, Sean finished his education in the police academy.The following year, Sean got a prize because of his excellent job. "It took me 35 years. But a promise is a promise. How many people can say they 40 their life's dream? " Sean says, "I did it. It just proves that it's never too late."31.A.new B.different C.strange D.interesting32.A.guided B.led C.carried D.drove33.A.broke B.made C.kept D.supported34.A.teacher B.driver C.reporter D.manager35.A.rich B.happy C.famous D.lucky36.A.life B.work C.wish D.idea37.A.invited B.forced C.asked D.ordered38.A.chance B.time C.job D.dream39.A.busily B.carefully C.quietly D.immediately40.A.know B.have C.live D.meet石景山区I am the mother of two wonderful, beautiful and clever boys. I am also a policewoman who works on cases（案was to keep little boys and girls safe, but I did not go into any more details. Over the next several weeks I would hear my son telling people that his mommy’s job was to keep little boys and girls safe. But then he seemed toThe day after Thomas’s third birthday, I decided to take the day off from work to spend time with Thomas and Alex, his twenty-one-month-old brother. After saying goodbye to their father I turned to my boys and saidbefore was worried about the little boys and girls he did not even know.mommy to keep the little boys and girls safe. We hugged each other for several minutes. And I tried to make himhe went off to play with one of his new toys.children t hat he had never met. I never explained what “safe” meant to three-year-old Thomas, but I believe that he understands its meaning very well.31. A. healthy B. popular C. polite D. safe32. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth33. A. dream B. talk C. worry D. forget34. A. nervously B. excitedly C. worry D. forget35. A. expecting B. offering C. starting D. deciding36. A. flying B. moving C. walking D. running37. A. turned B. grew C. changed D. counted38. A. suggested B. explained C. insisted D. complained39. A. just B. never C. still D. also40. A. bored B. surprised C. troubled D. frightened西城区The WinnerIt was the first swim meet of the year for our newly formed middle-school swimming team. The atmosphere （气氛）on the three-hour bus ride was exciting as the team only thought of 1 . However, the excitement turned into shock as they walked off the bus and stared（盯着）in disbelief at their strong Greek-god-like opponents （对手）. Halfway through the meet, Coach Huey realized that he had no swimmers for one of the events."Okay team, who wants to swim the five-hundred-yard freestyle?" the coach asked.Several hands went up, including Justin Rigsbee's. "I'll race, Coach!"The coach looked down at the young boy and said, "Justin, this race is twenty lengths of the pool. I've only seen you swim eight.""Oh, I can do it, Coach. Let me try."Coach Huey finally agreed, not 2 though. After all, he thought, it's not the winning but the trying that builds 3 .The whistle（哨子）blew and the opponents flew through the water and finished the race in just four minutes and fifty seconds. The winners got together to socialize while our group 4 to finish. After four more long minutes, the last tired members of our team got out of the water. The last except for Justin.Justin was 5 breaths as his hands hit the water and pushed it aside to move his thin body forward. It appeared that he would go under at any minute, yet something seemed to keep pushing his onward."Why doesn't the coach stop this child?" the parents spoke among themselves. "He looks like he's not going to make it, and the race was won four minutes ago."But what the parents did not realize was that the real race, the race of a boy becoming a man, was just 6 .The coach walked over to the young swimmer and quietly spoke. The parents thought, "Oh, he's finally going to pull that boy out before he kills himself." But to their 7 , the coach stepped back from the pool's edge, and the young man continued to swim.One teammate, inspired by his brave friend, went to the side of the pool and walked the lane as Justin continued. "Come on, Justin, you can do it! Keep going! Don't give up!" He was joined by another, then another, until the whole team was walking the length of the pool cheering for and 8 their teammate to finish the race set before him. Their opponents saw what was happening and 9 them. Soon the room was full of energy and excitement as teammates and opponents alike gave courage to one small swimmer.Twelve long minutes after the starting whistle had blown, a tired but 10 Justin Rigsbee swam his final lap and pulled himself out of the pool. The standing ovation（起立鼓掌）they gave Justin that day proved that the greater victory was his, just for finishing the race.1.A.friends B.holidays C.training D.victory2.A.willingly B.nervously C.curiously D.seriously3.A.friendship B.bridges C.success D.character4.A.learned B.started C.tried D.failed5.A.stealing B.holding C.losing D.wasting6.A.ending B.beginning C.canceled anized7.A.shame B.joy C.surprise D.satisfaction8.A.teaching B.encouraging C.forcing D.asking9.A.left B.stopped C.guided D.joined10.A.crying B.energetic C.smiling D.helpful海淀区Search for the BestFor this Father’s Day, many children bought ties, socks or golf balls, but my present had to be the best. After spending several days shopping, my search for the best came ＿31＿to an old plane. It was one Father’s Day that my dad and I would never forget.“Is this your first time flying?” our pilot asked my dad. I felt a little ＿32＿knowing that in a few minutes I would be in the sky trusting my life to someone who would fly a plane for the first time. My nerves were making me want to give up, but I knew it would be a good father-daughter＿33＿ .After a little hesitation (犹豫), my dad started the engine. We taxied to the runway slowly. After being cleared for take-off, we went faster. I could feel the plane shaking slowly while it was ＿34＿from the ground. After the pilot gave some instructions, my dad was flying the plane. Suddenly, we experienced a quick fall and then the plane went up again, which made me feel as if I were on a roller coaster. The plane started to move up and down and the pilot quickly took over the control. I could see the ＿35＿on my dad’s fac e. The pilot started to tell the control tower over the radio that we had hit turbulence (气流). It was a sunny day with few clouds so I didn’t how ＿36＿this was possible. But it was indeed very windy a few thousand feet up. I held onto my seat, trying to tell myself we were going to be OK. After a few minutes jumping up and down, the plane leveled off (在平流层飞行) and I started to breathe＿37＿．Finally, it was time to return. We started to go down and it seemed that we were going to ＿38＿runway and land in trees, but somehow we landed on the ground, gradually slowing. It seemed like forever until the plane actually stopped. I was excited to ＿39＿and it felt good to have my feet back on the ground. The smile on my dad’s face ＿40＿had given him the best gift. The unforgettable Father’s Day was complete with an old plane, and huge smiles on our faces.31. A. advice B. gift C. excuse D. prize32. A. nervous B. excited C. painful D. satisfied33. A. talk B. joke C. secret D. experience34. A. running B. turning C. lifting D. breaking35. A. fear B. mark C. light D. smile36. remember B. mention C. understand D. introduce37. deeply B. easily C. heavily D. quickly38. A. enter B. miss C. destroy D. find39. A. set B. put C. get D. take40. proved B. planned C. picture D. promised丰台区To Save the Baby Eagle ( 鹰)After Josh lost his father Frank, it felt as if he had lost his whole family. He wouldn’t let the baby eagle lose his _31_ . The eagle nest (巢) was down because of last night’s storm. If Frank was still alive, he would have been out here, instead of staying inside like Sam—Josh’s stepfather (继父). Mum and Sam tried to make Josh happy. But Josh still felt like a __32__ in his own home.A sound broke into Josh’s thoughts. It was a baby eagle, right beside his f oot. He hurried home with him. After a quick look, Sam said, “He’s not __33_ . But we should return him to his parents as quickly as possible.”“I saw some wood in the yard. Could you help build a new nest?” Sam continued. Josh nodded. Together they __34__ a wooden box. Then they went to rest the box in the tree. While Sam was helping Josh with the necessary tools, he said, “I wish I could do this instead of you, but I’d probably just fall out of the tree.”Josh _35__ Sam was worried. “I’ll be okay,” he comforted him. “See? I have the safety rope. Even if I miss my footing, it will hold me.” As Josh tried to put the box into place, the mother eagle swooped (俯冲) down. Josh ducked—and he started to fall. 36 , the safety rope held him. “Are you all right?” Sam shouted. “Yes,” Josh called, “send the bird up!”Finally, Josh was back with Sam, watching the eagles circle above the new nest. They started to cheer as the eagles seemed to land, but the great birds flew away at the last minute. If the eagles didn’t acce pt the new home, the baby eagle would be left alone after all—and their 37 was wasted. “What are they waiting for?” Josh asked unhappily.“They’re being careful.” Something in Sam’s voice made Josh look at his stepfather. “It’s not easy to __38__ change,” Sam went on. “It’s hard to trust Golden Flowers Josh thought about that. Sam could never take the place of Frank, but perhaps he could be a friend. Friends helped each other through hard times. Josh remembered how he and Sam had worked together and how 39 Sam had been for his safety.“She’s coming in,” Sam cried. The mother eagle landed beside her baby.“Yes!” Josh and Sam shouted. “We40__ it!” As they high-fived each other, Josh felt closer to Sam. Now he and the baby eagle had both come home.31. A. group B. way C. family D. friend32. A. child B. student C. tourist D. stranger33. A. hurt B. alone C. quiet D. safe34. A. bought B. built C. borrowed D. brought35. A. realized B. expected C. imagined D. remembered36. A. Suddenly B. Hopefully C. Luckily D. Surprisingly37. A. attention B. decision C. effort D. experience38. A. consider B. control C. treat D. accept39. A. upset B. worried C. excited D. helpful40. A. did B. got C. knew D. found通州区Mother's Christmas Stocking（长袜）My sister Trudy and I snuggled（偎依）close and would sleep around the Christmas tree. It was a tradition --- we just had to sleep under the tree on Christmas Eve --- even if we were ten and twelve. My eight-year-old brother, Ashley and three-year-old baby sister. Breanna were already asleep near the 1 .Trudy and I talked to each other in a low voice and discussed what we expected to get in our stockings the next morning. We looked at the four stockings hanging by the fireplace, and we 2 that one was missing. Weren't there five people in our family? Why didn't Mum have a stocking?She had told us when she was a little girl her family didn't hang stockings on Christmas Eve. We were 3 to be the members of our family and we thought Mum should be a part of the tradition she had created for us. It was then that we came up with an idea. It would forever change the way we would see Christmas and more 4 , giving.Quickly Trudy woke Breanna, and I hurried to wake Ashley. We planned Mother's stocking. For several minutes we began to look for our treasures through our things.Breanna brought her candy box. We chose a piece of Santa chocolate. I wrote, "For your sweet wish," stuck it on Breanna's chocolate and put it into an old, oversized, red 5 which Ashley found in the wardrobe（衣柜）.Ashley brought two of his favorite toy cars and told us they were for when Mum's car broken down. Now she would always have two more. Trudy wrote the explanation for him.I brought a bag of flower seeds and 6 around the bag. "So you will always have fresh seeds of inspiration（灵感）."Trudy made a little baby out of a round river rock. She called it Herman Periwinkle and wrote an adoption（收养）letter for the baby. That was so Mum would always have a baby, because she often 7 that her real babies were growing up too fast.We hung Mum's stocking on the highest place and stuck a 8 _ to the outside of the stocking that said, "To: Mother Santa Claus --- from: The TAABElves" She was proud of her acronym（首字母缩略词）for our names, and we were all so 9 that we could hardly sleep.In the morning, when we woke up, we rushed right past our stockings, straight into Mum's bedroom. She was __10 Herman Periwinkle and our treasures were around her. She kissed us all and hugged us, laughing and talking at the same time. It was so unlike her usual calm manner. But we understood. It was her first ever Christmas stocking.1. A. tree B. box C. bed D. chair2. A. expected B. imagined C. realized D. believed3. A. surprised B. glad C. relaxed D. curious4. A. luckily B. politely C. carefully D. importantly5. A. coat B. stocking C. bag D. skirt6. A. wrote B. drew C. sent D. showed7. A. described B. celebrated C. noticed D. complained8. A. photo B. note C. candy D. flower9. A. satisfied B. nervous C. excited D. crazy10. A. making B. holding C. washing D. repairing房山区A Friend in NeedSuraj was a student in Class 5. He was a naught boy who liked making fun of other classmates. They didn't like this but could do nothing.One day, after the science class, Suraj went to fool one of his classmates, Kiran. Kiran felt 1 and just sat on the chair. As soon as their math teacher arrived to the class, Suraj moved back to his place quickly. The class started and the 2 was asking some questions to the students.And it happened. Suraj wet his pants! He felt very ashamed. He 3 how his classmates would think about him. His wet pants would be the hot topic of the school! His friends would talk about this for years. The girls in the classwould never look at him as a friend. The boys and girls would never speak with him. He would become the joker for everyone in the class. Suraj's imagination was going so wild.The math teacher noticed a kind of uneasiness in Suraj. She was watching him for a few minutes and 4 him in some kind of trouble. Suraj noticed the teacher watching him and tried to act normal.He felt that his heart would stop beating very soon. He 5 pleaded（恳求）. "Dear God, you have to help me. In 5 or 10 minutes, I will be dead. I really need some 6 from you."The teacher again saw that Suraj was uneasy and she looked at him. He smiled at her. Kiran made a request to let him drink some water. 7 , Kiran from the back chair took his water bottle and started to move out of the classroom. As he crossed Suraj's desk, he dropped the water bottle. The cap opened and all water fell on Suraj.It surprised everyone greatly and the teacher 8 to help Suraj. She asked a student to get a towel from her office.His friends cleaned the desk and helped him. The teacher asked another student to bring a pair of gym pants for him to wear until his pants got dry. The act of being laughed at suddenly became sympathetic（同情的）. When Kiran tried to help him, he was cornered. The teacher punished him for being so 9 .And of course, Suraj was so relaxed. He looked at Kiran, who stood silently in a corner.After school, Suraj walked to Kiran and thanked him with all his heart. Kiran Smiled and said, "Hey, I know buddy! Because I also 10 the same few months before. I wet my pants!"1. A. upset B. happy C. satisfied D. excited2. A. student B. teacher C. classmate D. friend3. A. expected B. understood C. found D. imagined4. A. showed B. felt C. saw D. kept5. A. silently B. loudly C. strangely D. carefully6. A. hope B. decision C. choice D. help7. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Naturally D. Gradually8. A. rushed B. agreed C. decided D. preferred9. A. helpless B. hopeless C. useless D. careless10. A. expressed B. experienced C. described D. completed门头沟Thanksgiving Day was near. The first grade teacher gave her class a fun assignment (作业,任务)－to draw a 31 of something for which they were grateful (感激的).Most of the class might be considered not rich, but still many would celebrate the holiday with turkey and other traditional goodies (甜食) of the season. These, the teacher thought, would be the 32 of most of her students’ art. And they were.But Douglas made a different kind of picture. Douglas was a different kind of boy. He was the teacher’s true child of misery (痛苦), weak and 33 . As other children played atbreak, Douglas was likely to stand close by her side. One could only guess at the 34 Douglas felt behind those sad eyes.Yes, his picture was different. When asked to draw a picture of something for which he was35 , he drew a hand. Nothing else. Just an empty hand.His abstract (抽象的) picture raised the 36 of his classmates. Whose hand could it be? One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers feed turkeys. Another suggested a police officer, because the police protect and care for people. And so the discussion went－until the teacher almost 37 the young artist himself.When the children had gone on to other assignments, she stopped at Douglas’ desk, bent (弯曲) down, and asked him whose hand it was. The little boy looked 38 and said in a low voice, “It’s yours, teacher.” She remembered the times she had taken his hand and walked with him here and there, as she had the other students. How often had she said, “39 my hand, Douglas, we’ll go outside.” Or, “Let me show you how to hold your pencil.” Or, “Let’s do this together.” Douglas was most thankful for his teacher’s hand.With tears in her eyes, she went on with her work.The story speaks of more than thankfulness. It says something about teachers teaching and parents parenting and friends showing friendship, and how much it means to the Douglases of the world. They might not always say thanks, but they’ll remember the hand th at 40 out.31. A. map B. picture C. cartoon D. postcard32. A. classes B. lessons C. objects D. subjects33. A. happy B. unhappy C. bright D. excited34. A. pain B. fear C. worries D. weakness35. A. awful B. careful C. helpful D. thankful36. A. imagination B. discussion C. question D. production37. A. forgot B. noticed C. understood D. remembered38. A. out B. back C. away D. around39. A. Take B. Bring C. Carry D. Follow40. A. goes B. gets C. stays D. reaches平谷Give Time to Our FamilyMy mother has been living alone for 19 years, but the demands of my work and my three children had made it impossible to visit her often.“I love you, but I know your mother loves you and would love to spend some time with you. ”suggested my wife one night.“Oh, I'll make a dinner date with 31 . ” That night I called to invite her to go out for dinner and a movie.That Friday after work, I 32 over to her house. She had been waiting in the door with her coat on. She had curled her hair and was wearing her best dress and smiled like an angel. “I told my friends that I was going out with my son, and they were impressed. ” she said, as she got into the car. “They can't wait to33 about our meeting. ”We went to a restaurant that, although not big, was very nice. After we sat down, I had to read the 34 . Her eyes could only read large print.“I used to have to read the menu when you were small,” she said.“Then it's time that you 35 and let me return the favor,” I responded.During the dinner, We had an agreeable conversation—nothing special but events of each other's life. We talked so 36 that we missed the movie.Late that night I drove her back. As we arrived, she said, “I'll go out with you again, but only if you let me 37 you. ” I agreed.“How was your dinner date?” asked my wife when I got home. “Very nice. Much more so than I could have imagined,” I answered.A few days later, my mother died of a serious heart disease. It happened so suddenly that I didn't have a 38 to do anything for her. Some time later, I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant receipt from the sameplace where mother and I had dined. A note in it said: “I've already paid this bill. I wasn't sure that I could be there; but nevertheless, I paid for two plates one for you and the other for your wife. You will never know what that night 39 for me. I love you, son. ”At that moment, I understood the importance to give our loved ones the time that they deserve(值得). Give them the time they deserve, because these things cannot be 40 off till “some other time. ”31. A. her B. him C. me D. you32. A. walked B. rode C. flew D. drove33. A. talk B. think C. read D. hear34. A. book B. newspaper C. menu D. story35. A. stay B. relax C. work D. sit36. A. little B. much C. warmly D. hard37. A. invite B. forget C. remember D. visit38. A. rest B. home C. chance D. meeting39. A. waited B. meant C. lasted D. did40. A. taken B. kept C. put D. turned怀柔Friends Forever“Hey, Jenna, do you think we’ll still be friends when we’re eighty-two?” I asked my friend while we were playing in her backyard. It was clear she was wondering why I asked such a 31 . While I waited for Jenna to answer, I started imagining what life would be like without her. Losing Jenna would be like losing a very close sister. We played together. We gave each other advice.“Of course, we’ll still be friends when we’re eighty-two,” Jenna replied loudly. We looked at each other and then 32 so hard that tears ran down my face.The next year, in the fourth grade, we met Jamie. The three of us soon became best 33 . We played together almost every day. We laughed together, cried together and shared our biggest secrets. I thought even time couldn’t pull us apart（分开）.The three of us started fighting a lot. Before Christmas, we had a really big fight, and Jamie and Jenna were against me, both saying I was bossy（霸道的）. They wouldn’t even talk to me at school. I felt helpless and lonely. I thought Christmas would be 34 ! Why is this happening to me? I thought.I was 35 when Jenna came to my house and gave me a Christmas card she had made for me. I was so sure that she was still disappointed with me, but now I was getting a really special card made by herself.“Wow,” I said, 36 the silence as we stood on either side of my front door. “Thanks.”“Okay . . . well . . . I have to go,” she said 37 .“Okay. See you later then. . . .” and I closed the door and 38 back to my mom’s bedroom to finish watching a movie.“Who was that at the door?” my mom asked.“It was Jenna,” I explained, showing her the card.The 39 started with “Merry Christmas”, but then, it said, “Dear Miranda, I am so glad we’re friends. I am sorry about what I said when we were fighting. A fight won’t stop us from being friends. Besides, we said we were going to be friends even when we’re eig hty-two.”I stopped reading and started laughing. I couldn’t believe I had 40 what she said that day in her backyard. I realized that I was so selfish that I had forgotten about real friendship.31. A. question B. idea C. meaning D. choice32. A. thanked B. greeted C. insisted D. laughed33. A. workmates B. friends C. cousins D. roommates34. A. terrible B. normal C. interesting D. wonderful35. A. pleased B. lucky C. sorry D. surprised36. A. breaking B. keeping C. following D. spreading37. A. quickly B. loudly C. softly D. cheerfully38. A. headed B. looked C. called D. pushed39. A. letter B. card C. toy D. present40. A. hidden B. frozen C. forgotten D. lost燕山Yesterday when I was walking along a busy street, I noticed a young man standing on the side of the street selling toys. Usually I would pay no attention and hurry past such sellers instead of stopping to 31 anything. But I noticed this young man was blind, so I stood for some time without crossing the street. I wanted to see how he sold his 32 .Soon, a young mother with a little boy came by and the little child was attracted by one of the toys that made a noise. The young mother asked for the 33 and it was only one dollar. She pulled out a 10 dollar note from her。

2017西城中考一模英语试卷及答案

1北京市西城区2016 --- 2017学年第二学期统一练习(一)初三英语2017.4听力理解 (共30分)一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

(共5分，每小题1分)1.2.3.4.5.二、听对话，根据对话内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话你将听两遍。

(共15分，每小题1.5分)请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

6. What’s wrong with Max?A. He has got a headache.B. He has got a toothache.C. He has got a stomachache.7. What did Max do before dinner?A. He ate all of the cakes.B. He drank too much water.C. He went to his friend’s house.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。

8. Why are the speakers going to paint the club walls?A. Because the walls look terrible.B. Because they need more practice.C. Because the club invited them to do so.9. What do they decide to paint on the walls?A. Animals.B. Sports.C. Flags or maps.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。

10. What are the speakers going to do on Saturday night?A. Fly to London.B. See a play.C. Go shopping.11. When will they meet?A. At 6:00.B. At 6:15.C. At 7:45.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。

北京市各区县英语一模阅读短文选句子 (1)

北京市各区县英语一模阅读短文选句子海淀1A mineral is something in nature that is neither a plant nor an animal. Most rocks have two or more minerals. 61First, look for color. Some minerals are light in color, while others ate dark. 62 because many minerals have more chemicals that give them a different color.63 Some minerals shine brightly. Others may look smooth. Still others mayhave a shining luster, like the inside of some seashells.Third, look for how the mineral breaks apart. Some minerals come apart into thin,flat sheets. Others come into small cubes. Still others break up into pieces with different shapes.Finally. look for hardness. 64 Some minerals are soft, so you can cut themwith your hand. Others can be cut with a coin. Still others can be cut with a penknife.A. Second, look for luster, or shininessB. What can we do to discover a mineralC. You can discover a mineral by looking at its sizeD. You, can test a mineral for hardness by trying to cut itE. But color is not always the best way to discover a mineral西城1Over the years I’ve been teaching children about a simple but powerful philosophy (哲学) —the ant philosophy. They have an amazing four-part philosophy and here is the first part: ants never give up. 61 , they’ll look for another way.62 . You can’t be so simple as to think summer will last forever. so ants gather (收集) their winter food in the middle of summer. Think ahead.The third part is that ants think summer all winter. During the winter. ants tell themselves, “This won’t last long; we’ll soon be out of here.” And, on the first warm day, the ants are out. If it turns cold again, they’ll dive back down. 63 .And here’s the last part of the ant philosophy. How much will an ant gather during the summer to prepare for the winter? 64 . What a wonderful philosophy. the “all-you-possible-can” philosophy!Wow, what a great seminar to attend—the ant seminar! Never give up, look ahead, stay active and do all you can.A. Second, ants think winter all summerB. If they go somewhere and you try to stop themC. All he possible canD. Summer and winter are both important to antsE. However, they will come out at once when it gets warm东城1Mr Jones went to a restaurant one day. He left his coat near the door. There was nothing in the pockets of the coat when he left it there. But when he took his coat after his meal, he found the packets full of jewellery (珠宝)! 61 .There was a waiter near the door, so Mr Jones said to him, “somebody has made a mistake.He has put some jewellery in my coat. Take it, and when he comes back, give it to him.”62 . Suddenly a young man came in with a coat just like Mr Jones’. “I am sorry,”he said, “I made a mistake. I took your coat and you have got mine. Please give memy coat and jewellery.” Mr Jones answered, “63 , He will give it to you.”Mr Jones called the manager of the restaurant, but the manager said, “We haveno waiters here. We only have waitresses.”“64 !” shouted the young man.A. He felt very surprisedB. I gave the jewellery to the waiterC. The waiter took it and went awayD. He was quite happy when he found itE. You gave the jewellery to a thief(小偷)朝阳1Jack found a dog entered his shop with a note in his mouth. __61__, “Can I have a bag of salt?” The dog had money in his mouth, too, so Jack took the money and placed the salt in the dog’s mouth. Jack was very surprised and s ince it was closing time, he decided to close the shop and follow the dog.When the dog came to a crossing, he waited for the lights to turn green before crossing the road.__62__. When a bus came, he walked to the front, looked at the number, but didn’t g et on. A few minutes later, another bus came and this time the dog climbed on. The bus traveled through the city and the dog kept looking out of window. __63__, moved to the front and pressed the button to stop the bus. He then got off with the salt in his mouth.When the dog got home, he knocked at the door and a man who seemed a little angry opened it. Jack ran up and said to the man, “Your dog is so clever. He could be on TV!” __64__, “You call this clever? This is the second time this silly dog has forg otten his key.”A. Finally he got upB. He took the note and read itC. Then he came to a bus stopD. But the man replied loudlyE. He got off the bus at once昌平1Last Sunday Li Lei did his lessons almost the whole day. He wanted to relax himself and he went downtown. He walked on and on along the streets. He was pleased to see that people were very happy. When he was enjoying himself, he was stopped by a foreigner.“(61)___________________?”“Yes, but I …” Li Lei was very nervous, and his face turned red. He is a junior middle school student and now is in Grade Three, but he didn’t spend much time on English in the past and is not good at it.“I don’t know Chinese,”the foreigner went on. “Would you please tell mesomething about the town?”“Yes, but I …”(62)___________________. His heart beat fast. “I was born here,”he said, “This is my hometown. I like my hometown. I …My …My hometown is beautiful …”He wanted to say more but he couldn’t.(63)___________________. “I’m sorry, I can’t tell you more. I’m not good at English,” Li Lei had to say.The foreigner smiled to him kindly and said, “OK, OK. Thank you all the same. Goodbye.”On his way home Li Lei thought to himself, “If I studied English harder, I could speak more English. If I could speak more English, I would tell the foreigner more about my hometown.” How sorry he felt!(64)___________________. As soon as he reached home, he took out his English book and began to read. He decided to study English more carefully thanA. He understood what he said, but didn’t know how to answer itB. Li Lei went home with heavy stepsC. The foreigner smiled and went awayD. Excuse me, can you speak EnglishE. He looked up and found the foreigner was listening to him carefully大兴1Last summer I had a terrible car accident and I had to spend two months in hospital. I hope my sad experience will be a lesson to all drivers, especially those who think it is safe to drink and drive.61 I had a lot of wine with my friends. I thought I could drive home that night, but thirty minutes later, I was losing control of myself, yet I still went on because I really wanted to go to bed. 62 The last thing I remember was trying to get out of the car with blood coming down my head and broken glass all over my body. I remember trying to get out but my legs were stuck and I could hardly move. Luckily, I was wearing a seat belt (安全带). 63 The next thing I remembered was lying on a hospital bed. It seemed I only broke my leg.64 I hope that people both young and old will drive more safely in the future.A. This is one of the dangers of drinking and drivingB. Most people say that saved my life.C. I remember that day I was feeling a bit upsetD. The car is my favorite oneE. My car then hit a parked truck on the side of the road丰台1Bill Gates is a very important person in the computer industry. He has been the chief of Microsoft Company for several years. He is also the richest person in the United States. How did he do it?He learned a lot from his parents. While Bill was going to school, his father went to college, got a degree, and became a successful lawyer. 61. His mother was a very busy teacher, but she also loved going to parties. From this, he learned something else: if you want to work hard and play hard, you have to make a schedule.62. While most of his friends were playing, Bill read all of the Word BookEncyclopedia and finished it when he was 8 years old. 63. He used to play a lot of sports—swimming, water—skiing, tennis. When Bill got older, he spent more and time working and playing on a computer.Before he was twenty, Bill developed the world’s first computerlanguage for the personal computer. 64. He thought that every home was going to have a computer, and every computer would need software—his software. He said, “I’m going to make my first million dollars on software by the time I’m 25.” And he did!A.Bill was very clever and confidentB.However, Bill’s childhood was not all workC.When Bill was young, he spent a lot of time aloneD.From this, Bill learned that you have to work if you want somethingE.Once when he was thinking about the future, he realized something important门头沟1It was a very cold winter morning. 61 when he heard a cry for help. He turned around but could see nobody. He stopped and looked here and there. 62 . The boy was in such a hurry that he couldn’t say a word except pointing towards the river. Mr. Black ran to the river as soon as possible. Both of them ran along the river and saw a girl in the water. 63 . It was carrying her away. It was too dangerous. Without a word, Mr. Black took off his clothes as quickly as he could, and jumped into the river. He swam to the girl and took her back near the bank and lifted the girl up, and then the boy helped pull her out of the water. 64 . At last the girl’s life was saved, and she thanked them very much.A. She was holding a piece of woodB. Then they stopped a car and took the girl to the hospitalC. Mr. Black liked to take a walk along the street.D. Mr. Black was walking along the streetE. At the moment, a boy ran up to him平谷1Liz was excited. She was going to Asia with her mom. Neither of them had ever travelled out of the United States before. They were going to fly to Hong Kong. 61 , they would travel to Shanghai and Beijing."Beijing is inland. 62 . I forget the name of the port. Anyway, we're going to see the Great Wall, the Tiananmen Square, and the Forbidden City. It's going to be so cool!" she told her neighbor Jane.From China,they would go to Japan. From Japan, they would catch a flight back to Los Angeles." 63 . It's only going to cost us $2,800 each, IF we don’t shop a lot," she laughed."I hope your trip is more fun than mine was," said Jane. "I travelled to the Bahamas on a large ship. 64 . I stayed in bed for almost three days. ""We've heard about those ," said Liz. "I’m sure Mom and I will have a happy holiday."A. After staying in Hong Kong for three nightsB. But almost all the passengers got sickC. The trip is going to last three weeksD. The weather is fine in Beijing nowE. So we have to take about a two-hour bus ride to get therefrom the port石景山1Reading is very important to help you learn English. This book provides not only different kinds of English but also a good way to check your reading ability.61. ________.Part 1 is Messages. In this part somebody wants to send information in writing to somebody else. There is a test on timetable and a test on text messages.62. ________. You will find some descriptive writing in this part. There are descriptions of clothes and of a computer.Part 3 is Places. In this part, too, many different kinds of English are shown, some informal and some formal（正式的）. There is the informal English of a holiday postcard. There is also the formal English in a thank-you letter.Part 4 is People. In this part all the tests are about people. 63. ________. There are also some biographies（传记）about famous people. There is a job application as a model to help with your writing, as well as testing your reading.64. ________, or you can do all the tests with a formal or informal text.A. Part 2 is ThingsB. There are four parts in the bookC. There is another part about NatureD. You can do these tests in any order you likeE. For example, there are some letters between friends延庆1_____61____. A blind man climbed Mt.Qomolangma! Can you believe it? I’m still surprised at this.Eric Weihenmeyer has been blind since he was 13. _____62____. After he became blind, hestarted mountain climbing.Most mountain climbers need to use their eyes to climb mountains. How can Eric do this without the use of his eyes? Well, Eric climbs by feeling with his hands and listening to the sounds around him. Eric also always climbs with friends. Th ey wear special jackets with bells and he follows this sound, too._____63____, Eric decided to climb Mt.Qomolangma. Mountain climbing experts were very shocked when they heard this. Mt.Qomolangma is a very difficult mountain to climb. Many people try but don’t succeed. The experts said he couldn’t do it, but Eric wasn’t worried._____64____. They started the challenging climb. They climbed for 48 tiring days. On the last day of the climb, they didn’t start until 9p.m. C limbing in the dark was challenging for Eric’s friends, but it wasn’t for Eric. Due to his blindn ess, he has been climbing that way his whole life. In the end, they reached the top of Mt.Qomolangma. Though they were completely exhausted, they were very proud of themselves. Instead of feeling tired, they were happy.A. After training hard for many yearsB. His friends weren’t worried about Eric, eitherC. Eric often played football with his friends after schoolD. I read something surprising that I want to tell you aboutE. However, that has never stopped him from doing amazing things通州“Thank you” is widely used in a modern society. You should say “Thank you” when others help you or say something kind to you. __61__, when someone passes the newspaper on the table to you, when someone opens the door for you, when someone says you have done your work well, when someone says you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful, you should say “Thank you”. __62__, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.“Excuse me”is also used as often as “Thank you”. __63__, you should get to know that someone wants to walk past you without touching you. It is not polite to interrupt(打断) others while they are talking. __64__, please say “Excuse me” first, and then begin to talk. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others.Let’s say “Thank you” and “Excuse me” on the right occasion(场合).A. “Thank you” is used not only between friendsB. We like them very muchC. If you want to have a word with one of themD. For exampleE. When you hear someone say it behind you顺义1What a Day!Yesterday was a bad day for me. Grandma and Grandpa were still on their vacation in India. Father was on business and a phone from mother’s school called her out. 61 .In the afternoon, after mother left, they jumped out of their beds and had a serious fight. Dick preferred a basketball match on TV while Sam liked cartoons. 62. When it was supper time, Dick wanted to go to the MacDonald’s but Sam preferred KFC. Finally we had Pizza.After supper, i t was about 8:00 p.m. Mother wasn’t home yet. She phoned and told me to have my brothers in bed by 9. 63 . I turned on the porch (走廊) light, opened the door and stepped onto the porch. When I did so, the two boys slammed(砰地关上)the door and locked it behind me. Since it was the middle of winter, I was frozen. They rolled on the floor and laughed for about 15 minutes.64 . Dick came, put his arms around me and said he was sorry. I accepted it. But when I tried to get up, I found myself cuffed（铐）to the chair with toy handcuffs! They threw the key somewhere in the room.When mother got home, it took her 20 minutes to find the key and get me out. What a bad day! （224）A．I couldn’t have a minute of my own to read my bookB．Suddenly, I heard a noise outside and the dog started barkingC．When they finally let me in, I sat down on the chairD．First I was very angry but I couldn’t open the doorE．So I had to look after Dick and Sam--my ten- and five-year-old brothers房山1There was a boy who was sent to a boarding school. He used to be the brightest student in his class. He was at the top in every competition. 61 . His grades started dropping. He hated being in a group. He was lonely all the time. He felt that no one loved h im.His parents began to worry. But even they did not know what was wrong. 62 .They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking him questions about his classes, teachers and sports. Then he asked, “Do you know, son, why I am here today?”The boy said, “To check my grades?”“No, no,” his dad replied. “I am here to tell you that you are the most important person for me.I want to see you happy. I don’t care about grades. _____63 . YOU ARE MY LIFE.”Now the boy had everything he wanted. 64 . He meant the world to someone.Thanks a lot, Dad. YOU ARE MY LIFE.A. I care about you and I care about your happinessB. But things changed after thatC. Because he knows that he is very happyD. So his dad decided to visit the school and talk with himE. He knew there was someone on this Earth who cared for him deeply怀柔1A girl went to her father to ask his advice. She was having a hard time in life, and it seemed that as soon as one problem disappeared, another one appeared in its place.Her father is a cook. 61 _______. He poured water into three pans and put them on to boil. After the water boiled, he put some carrots into the first pan, some eggs into the second pan and coffee into the last one. He waited without saying a word.62 ________He took out the carrots and eggs and put them in a bowl. He poured the coffee into a cup. He asked his daughter, “Dear, what do you see?”“Carrots,eggs and coffee.” She replied. “Touch the carrots,” he told her. She did and felt that the carrots were soft. She found that the egg was hard. 63 _______. She asked, “What’s the meaning, Father?”Her father said, “As you see, each thing reacted (反应)differently to the boiling water. The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after boiling. 64________. The coffee beans were very special, but they changed in the water, too. ”“Who are you?” asked her father. “When trouble knocks at your door, how do you react? Are you carrots, eggs or coffee? ”A.After 20 minutes, her father turned off the stoveB.He took her into the kitchenC.The fragile(脆弱的) eggs became hard after being cookedD.So it’s easy to understand.E.At last, h er father asked her to taste the coffee密云1Not everyone has a chance to e a detective (侦探), but I got one when I was thirteen years old. It happened in 1988.One afternoon, I was walking down the street when I saw my father’s new car. 61 , but to my surprise, I saw a young woman driving instead. “She has stolen my father’s car,” I thought. So I quickly stopped a taxi and got in. I said to the driver, “Follow that new car in front,” and I told him why.62 , so I asked him to call the police. Soon we heard the sound of a police car. The police told the woman to stop the car using a loudspeaker (扬声器). The taxi came to a stop, too. I got out right then and said to the woman, “This is not your car. It’s my father’s car.”The woman smiled and said, “Oh, You’re Mr Johnson’s younger son, right? I’ve seen your photo in your father’s office.”Before I could say another word, the woman explained that she was my father’s new assistant (店员). My father had asked her to take his computer to the shop to have it repaired. 63 . After hearing this, we called my father and he told us what she said is right. The police and the taxi driver laughed. 64 . It was both the first and the at time I worked as a detective.A. I felt sorryB. He lent her his carC. The taxi driver had car phoneD. Just then a police car was comingE. I expected to see my father in the driver’s seat。

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2017北京市东城初三（一模）英语听力理解 (共30分)一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

(共5分，每小题1分)A B CA B CA B CA B CA B C二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共15分，每小题1.5分）6. What does the woman want to buy?A. A skirt.B. A sweater.C. A dress.7.What color does the woman choose?A. Pink.B. Yellow.C. Purple.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题8.What does the man ask the woman to do?A. To go to a movie.B. To enjoy a concert.C. To have a picnic.9.When will they meet?A. At 5:00.B. At 5:30.C. At 7:30.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。

10.How does the boy feel at first?A. Relaxed.B. Bored.C. Surprised.11.What can be the girl ’s hobby?A. Watching TV.B. Drawing pictures.C. Playing the piano. 请听一段对话，完成第12至13小题。

12. What ’s the boy ’s problem?A. His friend didn ’t return him the money.B. His friend didn ’t lend him any money.C. His friend didn ’t trust him any more.13. What ’s the girl ’s advice?A. To have a talk with his friend.B. To ask other friends for help.C. To make a new friend.请听一段对话，完成第14至15小题。

14. What can we learn from the speaker?A. The campers are free in the afternoon.B. The campers can start lunch at 12 o ’clock.C. Each camper needs two pairs of sports shoes.15. What ’s the speaker doing now?A. Making a plan.B. Offering an invitation.C. Giving an introduction.三．听对话，根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺失的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。

本段对话你将听两遍。

知识运用（共25分）● ● ● ● ●四、单项选择（共10分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.- Peter, the bike looks cool. Is it______?- Yes. My mother bought it for my birthday.A. hisB. yoursC. hersD. ours22. My grandparents often do some exercise ______ the morning.A. onB. inC. atD. of23.It’s raining outside. Put on your raincoat, ______you will get wet.A. andB. butC. orD. so24. - ______ you help me lift this box?- Yes. Of course.A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Need25.I am in a hurry. What’s______ way to get to the airport.A.fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest26. - What language does your foreign teacher speak?- He ____English and German.A. will speakB. spokeC. speaksD. has spoken27.He loves traveling and ______to many countries since 2007.A. travelsB. traveledC. will travelD. has traveled28.Hurry up, please! Everyone ______for you.A.waitsB. waitedC.is waitingD. was waiting29.The Dragon Boat Race ______every year on the Dragon Boat Festival in southern China.A.holdsB.is heldC. will holdD. will be hold30. -Do you know ______on my trip to Shanghai last week.-Some candies? I guess.A.What I boughtB. what did I buyC. what I am going to buyD. what am I going to buy五、完型填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

A Move to SafetyThe Turners sat at the kitchen table. The sun was shining and filled thekitchen with a warm light. It was a perfect day for having a picnic or goingsurfing. But in the Turners’ kitchen, no one seemed to be paying attention tothe ______ (31).“Okay, girls,” said Mrs. Turner. “I can tell by the expressions on your faces that you have a pretty good idea of why we need to have this family ______ (32).” Linda and Kala exchanged looks and slowly nodded.“Your mom and I have had many talks lately about the possibility of ______ (33),”said Mr. Turner. “We were hoping that it wouldn’t come to this, but we don’t have other choices.”“But Dad,”said Kala, “Kilauea has been an active volcano (火山) since 1983! Nothing has happened to us or to our house yet. I know we’ll be ______ (34) here. ”“But your dad and I care about all the recent warnings given by the government. Even though we’ve been safe up to now, there is no way to guarantee (保证) that a larger eruption (喷发) isn’t coming up,” said Mrs. Turner.“Mom, this is our ______(35). I can’t even remember living anywhere else!” Linda said, fighting back tears.Mrs. Turner put an arm around her daughter’s shoulder. “This won’t go ______ (36) for any of us,”she said. “Dad and I love this house, too. We have so many happy memories here. But we’re tired of living with such uncertainty. The most important thing in the world to us is that our family stays safe.”Mr. Turner ______ (37).“ Girls, there are other places in Hawaii where we’ll feel safer. We’ll have to give up our house, but you know home is wherever we go as a family. We’ll make new memories, and we’ll find things to love about our new home.”The girls were quiet for a moment as they considered what it would mean to move. “There are so many things I’ll ______ (38) here, ” said Kala quietly.“We all will, ” said Mrs. Turner. “But one of the places that your dad and I have looked at is only a few minutes’ walk to the beach.”Kala and Linda couldn’t help ______ (39) when they heard that. They both spent every spare minute they had surfing. If their parents told them that they could actually live in the water, they would have been perfectly happy.Mr. Turner walked around to the other side of the table. He put one large hand on each of his daughter’s shoulders. “I’m proud of you two,”he said. “Thank you for trying to ______ (40) why this is so important to your mom and me.”Linda and Kala smiled. Dad was right: home was wherever the family was.31. A. kitchen B. table C. picnic D. weather32. A. trip B. meeting C. dinner D. celebration33. A. moving B. traveling C. returning D. rushing34. A. happy B. safe C. brave D. relaxed35. A. dream B. choice C. home D. island36. A. early B. easily C. quickly D. successfully37. A. nodded B. shouted C. judged D. repeated38. A. sense B. stress C. respect D. miss39. A. smiling B. arguing C. worrying D. doubting40. A. explain B. wonder C. understand D. discuss阅读理解（共50分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的A、B 、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。