2024届浙江省温州实验中学中考英语押题卷含答案

2024届浙江省温州实验中学中考英语押题卷含答案
注意事项:
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、There_____a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.
A．will B．is going to have
C．is going to be D．will have
2、You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral（口头的）test.
A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t
3、We’l l go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it ______tomorrow.
A．isn’t rain B．will be rainy C．doesn’t rain D．is raining
4、—Do you have Jay’s CDs?
—Sorry, they are . But we’ll get some more next week because they.
A．sold well; are on sale B．sold out ; sell well C．selling well; sell well
5、Mum always tells me “A smile costs _____, but gives much.”
A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing
.6、----- Why didn’t you enjoy the concert?
----- It was _____ concert I had ever listened to.
more wonderful B．less wonderful C．the least wonderful D．the most wonderful
7、---I think children should Tik Tok(抖音) because it is sometimes bad for them.
---I agree. Some rules should be made.
A．throw away B．keep away from C．separate from
8、The result is ________ worse than we thought!
A．more B．even C．great D．much more
9、Mary prefers weekdays to weekends because she's ____on weekends.
A．busy B．much busier C．the busiest D．busiest
10、About _______ of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the 1990s.
A．three four B．three fourths C．third fourth D．third fourths
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Have you ever heard of the word “Internet Plus”? Have you ever download things conveniently 1 the
help of free Wifi? Have you bought things easily through online shopping just at home?
Nowadays Internet is here and there, and we can’t leave without it even for a minute. For example, we use Internet
to buy what we want more and more, because it is not only convenient but also 2 than the shops in the super shopping malls. What’s more, Internet is becoming more and more popular in big 3 . Without Internet, it is impossible for the office workers to communicate easily. They use MSN or 4 chatting ways to talk online and send e-mails or messages quickly and instantly. They can hold online meetings or video talks immediately. It even created a new work style 5 “SOHO”, because the workers in this style can work at home 6 their workplaces.
Internet brings us not only money, but also time. It also changes the way of our living styles. Internet offers us free pictures, music, games and different kinds of 7 we need or whatever we can imagine. If a person does not know how to use the Internet, I think he 8 a colorful and fantastic world.
9 , every coin has two sides. Since Internet appears, people have felt the distance among them is becoming larger and larger, and many children can’t study well because they 10 themselves in the online games.
In a word, although Internet influences our life greatly and widely, we must use it properly and smartly.
1．A．in B．on C．with D．without
2．A．faster B．cheaper C．expensive D．easier
3．A．schools B．hospitals C．farms D．companies
4．A．other B．others C．the other D．another
5．A．name B．named C．naming D．names
6．A．instead B．out of C．instead of D．because of
7．A．stories B．information C．jobs D．dreams
8．A．misses B．likes C．gets D．enjoys
9．A．So B．However C．But D．And
10．A．find B．need C．teach D．lose
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不超过3个单词）
Good and bad manners make up the social rules of a country. They are not always easy to learn because they’re often not written in books. Let’s have a1．at some social rules in Britain.
In the past, British women didn’t go to pubs(酒吧) because it 2．(consider) bad behavior for a woman. But as time goes by, 3．women and men can drink freely in pubs now.
Visitors to Britain often see British people wait in queues(行列) in public places, like the bus stop. It is considered impolite to get on a 4．without waiting your tur n in the queue. Queuing is a national habit in Britain and it’s considered good manners to wait your turn.
In some countries, it’s considered bad manners to eat on the street. 5．, in Britain, it’s common for you to see people having a snack ahead 6．you on the street.
British people used 7．(be) surprised to see young children weren’t usually taken out to restaurant late at night. And if they 8．(make) a noise in a restaurant, it was regarded as impolite behavior. Nowadays, children are playing a more active role and they 9．(accept) in many pubs and restaurants.
Recently, many British companies have banned smoking in the offices and canteens. Smoking is a also banned on the London. Underground, in cinemas and on most buses. If someone breaks the rule, he/she 10．(pay) for it. In general, it’s becoming less acceptable to smoke in a public place than before. Social rules are an important part of every country. The British have an expression for following these “unwritten rules”: When in Rome, do as Romans do.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Children with autism(孤独症) have difficulty with social skills and communication. They often act in limited and repeated ways and have what seem like unusual strong interests.
Autism is more often seen in boys than girls. What causes it is not clear. Scientists are studying DNA and possible environmental influences.
Doctors usually cannot confirm a diagnosis(确诊) of autism until a child is about three years old. Rebecca Landa is a researcher at the Kennedy Krieger Institute. Professor Landa wanted to find out what differences in development might be seen earlier. She led a new study that observed 235 babies between 6 and 36 months of age.
“At six months of age, when you lay your baby on their back and you pull them by the arms gently into a seated place, the baby’s head may nod back behind the shoulders, like poor head control. But that does not mean that the baby is going to have autism. It does mean the baby needs to have some exercises to help their body get stronger. And when the babies strengthen their bodies, they are better able to play with toys and also with people, which will help them have better outcomes.”
By the time a baby is one year old, signs of possible autism include difficulty in using words and not looking
eye-to-eye or reaching out to other people. By 14 months, the baby might smile less and use language less. However, Professor Landa says these signs can be very small and their children might be missed during a short health exam.
“It’s important for parents to pay attention to their children’s development, and if they care about a child’s development, they should listen to experts.”
The earlier parents notice delays, she says, the sooner they can begin simple things that may help improve their children’s development. For example, they can talk to the children about what they are doing, give opinions when the children show them something, and play simple games that keep the children’s attention.
1．What’s the best title of the passage?
A．How to Confirm a Diagnosis of Autism
B．Catching the Early Signs of Autism in Babies
C．Ways to Help Children with Autism to Get Better
D．Children with Autism with Difficulty in Communication
2．What can we learn from the third paragraph?
A．Landa tried to find differences in babies’ development earlier.
B．Landa has found ways to confirm a diagnosis of autism.
C．Doctors led a new study to confirm a diagnosis of autism.
D．Doctors helped babies with autism develop without difference.
3．When a baby with signs of autism is 14 months old, he or she may ________.
A．nod the head back behind the shoulders B．have difficulty raising his or her head
C．dislike to communicate with others D．like reaching out to other people
B
14、One day while driving from my home to work. I noticed a car in front of me had a wobbly(不稳定的)wheel. It was clear that the wheel had been changed recently and had not been fixed correctly. On a slow road this would not show much of a problem but I knew a highway was coming soon. There the traffic would move much faster and the driver would be in danger as the wheel could come off at that speed.
I was driving a large jeep at the time and the car in front was a small one driven by a young lady on her own. So as I tried to flash(闪)my lights and wave her to pull over, I was worried that she wouldn't’ pull over on the road side when she found in her mirror a single man chasing(追) her down in a jeep and waving for her to pull over.
Thankfully. she trusted more in the good nature of people and pulled over where I could explain the problem. She said the wheel was changed only the night before and that she would pull into the nearest garage(修车间)where the repairman had tools to fix the wheel correctly.
My belief is that the act of kindness was hers and not mine. How so? Well, it was she who chose to believe in the possibility that people are good over the belief that bad things would come from being waved over to the side of the road by strangers.
I am glad I was able to wave her down in time and so a serious accident might have been avoided. But I am even happier that she believed in a stranger.
1．The writer worried about the lady because .
A．she was driving a second-hand car
B．a traffic accident might happen to her
C．a single man was chasing her down
D．she drove faster than any other car
2．Why did the lady pull over on the side road ?
A．Because she found something wrong.
B．Because she thought the road not safe.
C．Because the writer shouted at her.
D．Because the writer gave her some signs.
3．What would be the best title for the passage?
A．Trusting in the Kindness of Strangers
B．A Wobbly Wheel of a Car
C．A Lady Who Was Saved
D．Accident That Didn’ t Happen
C
15、You’ve got plenty of emails from your mom，and maybe even a few from dear old grandma. But have you ever received a message from a river?
Now，Ireland’s River Lee is sending out much info rmation，thanks to wireless(无线的) technology. In a program called the DEPLOY project，scientists have put some sensors(传感器) in rivers that can find pollution levels.
Instead of asking scientists to collect water samples several times a day，the government can now examine pollution levels in the water，and find out if there is anything polluted entering the river. This makes it much easier for scientists to protect the environment，since problems can be discovered before a serious pollution accident really happens.
People in the area can also receive free reports from the river，so that they can find out whether the water is safe for swimming or boating on a certain day. And people can also know if the water is clear enough for them to drink and use.
The DEPLOY project has not only started in Ireland，also the same programs have started in thousands of places around the U.S. Now you live in a world in which you could receive information with your mobile phone about environment. The technology should help to make us know more about the pollution that surrounds us—which just might get us all a little more involved with trying to clean up our world.
1．How do scientists find pollution levels in rivers?
A．By putting sensors in rivers. B．By using mobile phones.
C．By boating or swimming. D．By surfing the Internet.
2．The underlined word “samples” in the passage means “_______” in Chinese. A．样品B．有机物C．无机物D．示范
3．The DEPLOY project is a project that cares for ________.
A．weather B．environment C．industry D．study
4．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．The DEPLOY project has only started in the United States.
B．The DEPLOY project tells us how to keep the air and water clean.
C．The DEPLOY project helps us live in a world with clear air.
D．Y ou can receive information about environment with your phone.
D
16、
Chris Gardner
Net Worth (净身家): Over US $60 million
He is the owner of a stock (股票) business in Chicago. His family was poor when he was a child. He built the business with his own hands. At the same time, he also did a good job as a father.
Oprah Winfrey
Net Worth: Over US $3.1billion (十亿)
She is the queen of American television. Her childhood was painful. At 13, she ran away from her mother and lived with her father. Under the strict teaching of her father, she got a full scholarship (奖学金) to college. When she finished college, she got a job at a radio station. Then she worked very hard and became successful.
Mark Zuckerberg
Net Worth: $56.4 Billion
He was born into a well-to-do and well-educated family in New York. He showed an early interest in the world of computers. He is an American computer scientist, but best known for creating the social networking website, Facebook. He is the youngest billionaire. He is also famous for giving away 99% of the Facebook shares to charity in his lifetime.
1．You can get inspiration (鼓舞人心的人或事) from these three people because they are_______.
A．young and beautiful B．rich and lucky
C．positive and encouraging D．popular and clever
2．Chris Gardner is a businessman and_________.
A．is the richest of the three people B．is kind to children
C．runs a famous networking website D．was born into a rich family
3．Mark Zuckerberg is famous because of________.
A．his well-to-do and well-educated family
B．his early interest in the world of computers
C．his full scholarship to college
D．his creating the website Facebook and his contribution to the charity
4．According to the passage, which statement is TURE?
A．Chris Gardner had a painful childhood.
B．It is OK to be poor and it is easy to be rich.
C．Everyone has a chance to challenge his/her life.
D．Oprah Winfrey has lived with her father since she was born.
5．In which part of a newspaper can you see this passage?
A．Inspirational stories. B．Science fiction. C．Sports news. D．Education.
E
17、Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Why does some land have so much growing on it，while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all?
To grow，plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants alsoneed water. In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow. That's why dry deserts(沙漠) everywhere are almost not covered by trees or grass.
Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built on hard land. The plants here have only the soil(土壤) found between the cracks ofthe stones to grow in. Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food.
What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants，such as beach grass，will grow in sand，but most plants won't. Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants eachday，many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no plant food.
1．（小题1）The passage can most probably be found in .
A．a science book B．a newspaper
C．a magazine D．a report
2．（小题2）Plants need things to grow well according to the passage.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
3．（小题3）The reas on why most plants can’t grow on the sandy beach is that.
A．there isn’t enough sunlight
B．there is too much water
C．it is too crowded there
D．it has little food for plants
4．（小题4）Which of the following is true?
A．Beach grass can hardly grow in sand.
B．Plants need food to help them grow.
C．Plants want a place where their flowers can come out.
D．Dry deserts everywhere are almost covered by trees or grass.
F
18、Do you know some great inventors and their inventions?
What factors (因素) are needed for their success?
Well, good timing for a start. You can have a great idea which the public simply doesn’t want ... yet. The Italian Giovanni Caselli invented the first fax(传真)machine in the 1860s. Although the machine was excellent, his invention quickly died a commercial(商业的) death. It was not until the 1980s that the fax became very common in every office... too late for Giovanni Caselli.
Money also helps. The Frenchman Denis Papin (1647-1712) had the idea for a steam engine (蒸汽机)almost a hundred years before the better-remembered Scotsman James Watt was even born... but he never had enough money to build one.
You also need to be patient (it took scientists nearly eighty years to develop a light bulb which actually worked)... but not too patient. In the 1870s, Elisha Gray, a professional inventor from Chicago, developed plans for a telephone. Gray saw it as no more than “a beautiful toy”. However, when he finally sent details of his invention to the Patent Office(专利局) in February，1876, it was too late. Almost the same invention had arrived two hours earlier... and the young man who sent it, Alexander Graham Bell, will always be remembered as the inventor of the telephone.
Of course what you really need is a great idea—but if you haven’t got one, a walk in the c ountry and careful look at nature can help. The Swiss scientist, George de Mestral, had the idea for Velcro（魔术贴）when he found his clothes
covered in sticky seed pods after a walk in the country. During a similar walk in the French countryside some 250 years earlier, Rene Antoine Ferchault de Reaumur had the idea that paper could be made from wood when he found an abandoned wasps’ nest（蜂巢）.
You also need good commercial sense. Willy Higinbotham was a scientist doing nuclear（核能的）research in the Brookhaven National Laboratory in Upton, USA．In 1958, the public were invited to an exhibition in the Laboratory to see their work, but both parents and children were more interested in a tennis video game on the screen. Soon hundreds of people were ignoring the other exhibits to play the first ever computer game—made from a simple laboratory instrument called an “oscilloscope”. Higinbotham, however, never made money from his invention: he thought people were only interested in the game because the other exhibits were so boring!
1．How many factors do inventors need according to the passage?
A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.
2．The word “ignoring” in the last paragraph probably means “_____”.
A．having no idea of B．doing no good to
C．getting no chance of D．paying no attention to
3．What can you learn from the passage?
A．Giovanni Caselli invented the first fax machine in the 1980s.
B．Denis Papin afforded to build a steam engine a hundred years ago.
C．Elisha Gray missed the chance to be the inventor of the telephone.
D．George de Mestral got an idea from a walk in a French countryside.
4．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A．How to be a successful inventor
B．How to get a great idea from nature
C．How to have a good commercial sense
D．How to make money from inventions
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
76. 连云港开展了“真阅读”工程，为了让阅读进校园，为了营造一种“多读书，读好书”的良好氛围，你班将举行一次主题班会，要求以“A good book that influenced me a lot ” 为题作演讲，向同学们介绍一本自己读过的好书(the book’s name, the time you read, the content, the reason…)，并谈谈自己的感悟。

注意：1. 字数：100个词左右，讲稿的开头和结尾已给出（不计词数）。

2. 不得出现真实的校名和人名。

A good book that influenced me a lot
Boys and girls,
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you!
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、C
3、C
4、B
5、D
6、C
7、B
8、B
9、B
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
2．B
3．D
4．A
5．B
6．C
7．B
8．A
9．B
10．D
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．look 2．was considered 3．both
4．bus 5．However 6．of
7．to be 8．made
9．are accepted 10．will pay
Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．B
2．A
3．C
14、1．B
2．D
3．A
15、1．A
2．A
3．B
4．D
16、1．C
2．B
3．D
4．C
5．A
17、1．A
2．C
3．D
4．B
18、1．C
2．D
3．C
4．A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Boys and girls,
As Francis Bacon once said, reading makes a full man. A good book can affect our life in one way or another. My Life Story by Helen Keller is one such book as touched my heart. It is about how Helen overcame her physical disabilities and succeeded by struggling in her long and hard learning period.
From the book, I learned that whenever we come across difficulties or even misfortune, we should never give in or run away. Instead, we are supposed to face them bravely and try to find ways out. Reading can not only improve our ability to understand the world, but also wash our souls. To live an enjoyable and meaningful life, let’s read more good books! That’s all. Thank you!。