[专升本类试卷]广东专插本(英语)模拟试卷5.doc
广东2023专插本的英语试卷
广东2023专插本的英语试卷The English Test Paper for Guangdong 2023 Specialized Undergraduate Program。
Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)。
Section A。
Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 to 3 are based on the news report you have just heard.1. A) The opening of a new museum.B) The discovery of a rare species.C) The expansion of a wildlife reserve.D) The introduction of a conservation program.2. A) It is trying to attract more tourists.B) It is planning to build a new airport.C) It is aiming to become a world heritage site.D) It is seeking financial support for its development.3. A) It has been damaged by a recent earthquake.B) It is threatened by the construction of a dam.C) It has been included in the World Heritage List.D) It is in urgent need of protection from the government.Section B。
广东专插本考试《英语》真题
广东专插本考试《英语》真题广东专插本英语广东省2022年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试《英语》（公共课）试题Part Vocabulary and Structure30%1.―Where are you going,Tom?―To Bill’s workshop.The engine of my car needs____.A.repairingB.repairedC.repairD.to repair2.The luggage is____heavy to carry all the way home.Let’s calla taxi.A.veryB.tooC.soD.much3.Our teacher suggested that each of us____a study plan for the long summer vacation.A.makeB.madeC.will makeD.would make4.If you had told me earlier,I____to meet you at the hotel.A.had comeB.will have comeC.would comeD.would have come5.Kim went to visit the teachers in the primary school____he worked three years ago.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that6.The language school started a new____to help young learners with reading and writing.A.programB.designC.eventD.progress7.Always keep in mind that more fruit,vegetablesand____exercises will keep us healthy.A.regularB.normalC.averageD.ordinary8.Peter often accompanies his parents to the concert,____he does not like pop music at all.A.asB.ifC.sinceD.though9.Mr.Brown would like to make____on his house,but he was disappointed.A.gainsB.interestsC.a profitD.a benefit10.It is Allen’s first time to speak to the public,but I a m sure he will get____his nervousness.A.awayB.offC.overD.through广东专插本英语11.If you are not satisfied with this pair,I will get you____one of the same size and colour.A.otherB.anotherC.moreD.less12.It is reported that a plane has____in the mountainous area near the borderline of that country.A.crashedB.crushedC.flashedD.clashed13.―Where is my cell phone?I can’t find it.―Well,you____have put it somewhere.A.shouldB.mustC.ought toD.would14.I think we should stop arguing and work together,if we want to get____near a solution to the problem.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere15.The gardener____the boy not to step on the grass.A.suggestedB.chargedC.warnedD.insisted16.―I’m afraid we must go now if we don’t want to get caught in the traffic jam.―OK.____.A.It doesn’t matter.B.You’re welcome.C.Take care.D.Never mind.17.You might not like the way Sam behaves,but please be kind to him.____,he is your grandfather.A.After allB.Above allC.In allD.At all18.We mention the importance of giving up smoking once and again,but hardly____it.A.did they realizeB.have they realizedC.they did realizeD.they have realized19.Tom’s room is in a terrible mess,everything seems____in it.A.out of controlB.out of dateC.out of orderD.out of service20.At the60th anniversary,the guests sitting in the front are those____graduates from the university.A.faithfulB.distinguishedC.impressiveD.interesting21.We were caught in a traffic jam.By the time we arrived atthe airport the plane____.A.will take offB.would take offC.has taken offD.had taken off22.____is not known yet.A.Although he is serious about itB.No matter how we will do the taskC.Whether we will go outing or notD.Unless they come to see us23.You can’t rely o n Jane as she is____changing her mind and you will never know what she is going to do next.A.occasionallyB.rarelyC.scarcelyD.constantly24.Kids will soon get tired of learning____more than they can.A.if they expect to learnB.if they are expected to learnC.if they learn to expectD.if they are learned to expect25.Many people prefer the bowls made of steel to the____made of plastic.A.itB.oneC.onesD.them26.____from far away,the600-meter tower is stretching into the sky.A.SeeB.SeeingC.To seeD.Seen广东专插本英语27.The tribe had been living in that part of the area for generations until the civil war____.A.broke downB.broke offC.broke outD.broke up28.The young man had decided to give up the chance of studying abroad, ____surprised his parents a lot.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that29.____,Martin can reach the branch of that tall tree at the gate.A.As a short manB.Being shortC.As he is shortD.Short as he is30.The temperature is likely to go down next week.____,we will have to cancel the outdoor activities.A.In that caseB.In caseC.In no caseD.In any case Part Reading Comprehension40%Passage1On Thursday afternoon Mrs.Clarke,dressed for going out,took her handbag with her money and her key in it,locked the door and went to the club.She always went there on Thursdays.It was a nice outing for an old woman who lived alone.At si x o’clock she came home,let herself in and at once smelt cigarette smoke. Cigarette smoke in her house?How?How?Had someone got in?She checked the back door and the windows.All were locked or fastened,as usual.There was no sign of forced entry.Over a cup of tea she wondered whether someone had a key that fitted her front door―a master key perhaps.So she stayed at home the following Thursday. Nothing happened.Was anyone watching her movements?On the Thursday after that she went out at her usual time,dres sed as usual,but she didn’t go to the club. Instead she took a short cut home again,letting herself in through her garden and the back door.She settled down to wait.It was just after four o’clock when the front door bell rang.Mrs.Clarke was making a cup of tea at the time.The bell rang again,and then she heard her letter-box being pushed open.With the kettle of boiling water in her hand,she moved quietly toward the front door.A long piece of wire appeared through the letter box,and then a hand.The wire turned and caught around the knob on the door-lock.Mrs.Clarke raised the kettle and poured the water over the hand.There was a shout outside,and the skin seemed to drop off the fingers like a glove.The wire fell to thefloor,the hand was pulled back,and Mrs.Clarke heard the sound of running feet.31.On Thursday,Mrs Clarke usually_____.A.went on an outingB.visited a clubC.worked at a clubD.went to see a friend32.No one made a forced entry,because_____.A.she smelt cigarette smokeB.she found nobody in the houseC.she came into the house as usual and locked the door广东专插本英语D.she found the door and windows remained the same33.On the second Thursday,nothing happened and Mrs.Clarke was wondering_____.A.whether her guess was wrongB.whether someone had a master keyC.whether her movements were being watchedD.whether someone took a short cut to the house34.The wire fell to the floor_____.A.because it was too hot to holdB.when t he man’s glove dropped offC.because the man just wanted to run awayD.when the man’s hand was badly hurt by hot water35.It can be inferred from the passage that Mrs.Clarke was_____.A.calm and cleverB.brave and luckyC.anxious and worriedD.scared and frightenedPassage2We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-ability teaching.On the contrary,both their knowledge and experience are enriched.We feel that there are many disadvantages in dividing pupils into different groups.It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates.It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child.After all,it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!Besides,it is rather unusual to grade pupils just according to their intellectual ability.This is only one aspect of their total personality.We are concerned to develop the abilities of all ourpupils to the full,not just their academic ability.We also value personal qualities and social skills,and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.In our classrooms,we work in various ways.The pupils often work in groups:this gives them the opportunity to learn to co-operate,to share,and to develop leadership skills.They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as how to think,to make decisions,to analyze and evaluate,and to communicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher.Sometimes the pupils work in pairs;sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments,and they can do this at their own speed.They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate.We encourage our pupils to use the library,and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this effectively.An advanced pupil can do advanced work.It doesn’t matter how old the child is.We expect our pupils to do their best,not their least,and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal.36.The phrase held back in Line1means being_____.A.forced to study hardB.stopped from making progressC.unwilling to study hardD.pushed to make great progress37.The writer’s attitude towards mixed-ability teaching is_____.A.approvingB.negative广东专插本英语C.criticalD.indifferent38.According to the writer,the main concern of a teacher should be the development of the students’_____.A.social skillsB.total personalityC.personal qualitiesD.intellectual ability39.Which of the following is NOT __ED in the third paragraphA.Pupils can learn how to be capable organizers.B.Pupils can learn how to work together with others.C.Pupils can learn how to be participate in teaching activities.D.Pupils can learn how to develop their reasoning abilities.40.This passage aims to_____.A.offer advice on the effective use of the libraryB.emphasize the importance of teaching the skillsC.discuss pair work and group work for classroom activitiesD.argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same classPassage3In the1960s,medical researchers Thomas Holmes and Richard Rahe developed a checklist of stressful events.They appreciated the tricky point that any major change can be stressful.Negative events like serious illness of a family member were high on the list,but so were some positive life-changing events,like marriage.When you take the Holmes-Rahe test you must remember that the score does not reflect how you deal with stress―it only shows how much you have to deal with.And we now know that the way you handle these events dramatically affects your chances of staying healthy.By the early1970s,hundreds of similar studies had followed Holmes and Rahe. And millions of Americans who work and live under stress worried over the reports. Somehow,the research was described briefly in a memorable message.Women’s magazines ran headlines like Stress causes illness!If you want to stayphysically and mentally healthy,the articles said,avoid stressful events.But such simple advice is impossible to follow.Even if stressful events are dangerous,many―like the death of a loved one―are impossible to avoid.Moreover, any warning to avoid all stressful events is a prescription()for staying away from opportunities as well as trouble.Since any change can be stressful,a person who wanted to be completely free of stress would never marry,have a child,take a new job or move.The notion that all stress makes you sick also ignores a lot of what we know about people.It assumes we’re all weak and passive in the face of difficulties.But what about human initiative and creativity?Many people come through periods of stress with more physical and mental energy than they had before.We also know that a long time without change or challenge can lead to boredom,and physical and mental strain.41.Holmes-Rahe made a medical research on_____.A.what to do to avoid stress广东专插本英语B.what to do to cope with stressC.what kind of events can cause stressD.what kind of stress can cause changes42.The score of the Holmes-Rahe test shows_____.A.how much you have to deal with stressB.how positive events can change your lifeC.how negative events can change your lifeD.how you can deal with life-changing events43.The studies on stress in the early1970s made people_____.A.feel more stressful in working and livingB.believe that it’s impossible to avoid stressC.worry about their mental and physical healthD.believe that it’s possible to avoid stressful events44.If a person wanted to avoid stress completely,he would have to_____.A.avoid any changesB.make some changesC.be free of dangerous thingsD.stay away from the opportunities45.Which of the following best describes the writer’s tone in the passageA.Critical.B.Objective.C.Subjective.D.Prejudiced.Passage4Even plants can run a fever,especially when they're under attack by insects or disease.But unlike humans,plants can have their temperature taken from3,000feet away-straight up.A decade ago,adapting the infrared()scanning technology developed for military purposes and other satellites,physicist Stephen Paley came up with a quick way to take the temperature of crops to determine which ones are under attack.The goal was to let farmers precisely target pesticide()spraying rather than rain poison on a whole field,which always includes plants that don't have pes()problems.Even better,Paley's Remote Scanning Services Company could detect crop problems before they became visible to the eye.An infrared scanner,on a plane flying at3,000feet at night,measured the heat sent out by crops.The data was turned into a color-coded map showing where plants were running“fevers".Farmers could then spot-spray,using50to70percent less pesticide than they otherwise would.The bad news is that Paley's company closed down in1984,after only three years.Farmers resisted the new technology and long-term supports were hard to find.But with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce,and refinements in infrared scanning,Paley hopes to get back into operation.Agriculture experts have no doubt about how the technology works."This technique can be used on75 percent of agricultural land in the United States,"says George Oerther of Texas AM. Ray Jackson,who recently retired from the Department of Agriculture,thinks long-distance infrared crop scanning could be adopted by the end of the decade,but only if Paley finds the financial support which he failed to obtain10years ago.广东专插本英语46.Plants will run a fever when they are_____.A.sprayed with pesticidesB.facing an infrared scannerC.troubled with insects or diseaseD.having their temperature taken47.In order to apply pesticide spraying precisely,we can use infrared scanning to_____.A.draw a color-coded mapB.locate the problem areaC.attract insects and treat diseaseD.estimate the damage to the crops48.Farmers can save a considerable amount of pesticide by_____.A.making use of spot-sprayingB.transforming poisoned rainC.consulting infrared scanning expertsD.detecting crop problems at an early stage49.The difficulty in applying infrared scanning technology to agriculture is_____.A.its high costB.the financial problemC.the decreased productionD.the lack of official support50.The passage mainly talks about the_____.A.problems of cropsB.temperature of plantsC.roles of Paley’s companyD.function of infrared scanningPart Cloze15%A friend of mine met with an accident driving in the darkness.His legs were so hurt that he couldn't move.What was the___51__was that he found himself una ble to ask for help―his mobile phone went out of___52__because of the exhausted battery.___53__could be done but to wait in the cold wilderness.It was eight hours later that day broke,and then the rescue arrived.It can___54__that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long.Even more surprising was his___55__,"First of all,I checked up my physical conditions and found myself not in mortal danger.As there was no tools to___56__help,I leaned back in my seat trying my best to___57__the wound from bleeding.In this way I dozed off."His story put an end to my regret for the sadness of an exploration adventure that happened last year.A group of young men___58__to explore a mountain cave and got lost.___59__to find a way out in the dark cave they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of___60__.Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion. According to the rescue people__61___found them,the place where they got lost was only about10meters away from the___62__of the cave.If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to calm themselves,they wouldprobably__63___a faint light glimmering not far away.Don't you think you can compare it with life___64__?When you meet with difficulty in life and work,and you are not clear about it yet,you___65__put up广东专插本英语struggle immediately.It seems to be a negative attitude,but a person who can afford to do so must have foresight as well asa great courage in the first place.51.A.certain B.uncertain C.best D.worst52.A.reach B.way C.control D.work53.A.Everything B.Anything C.Something D.Nothing54.A.almost B.hardly C.possibly D.scarcely55.A.determination B.decision C.explanation D.conversation56.A.call for B.go for C.leave for D.look for57.A.treat B.cure C.keep D.remain58.A.tried B.managed C.liked D.tended59.A.Able B.Unable C.Lucky D.Unlucky60.A.space B.balance C.frustration D.direction61.A.that B.which C.when D.where62.A.ending B.beginning C.opening D.closing63.A.tell B.sense C.tough D.think64.A.himself B.itself C.yourselves D.themselves65.A.mustn’t B.wouldn’t C.needn’t D.couldn’t Part Writing15%66.objective career objective awards special skills。
广东专插本考试《英语》试题
广东专插本考试《英语》试题广东专插本考试《英语》试题一、试题概述广东专插本考试是广东省高等教育的一项重要考试，旨在选拔优秀的专科生进入本科阶段学习。
其中，《英语》科目作为必考科目，重要性不言而喻。
该科目主要考察考生的英语基础知识和应用能力，涉及词汇、语法、阅读、翻译和写作等方面。
二、试题分析1、听力部分听力部分主要考察考生的听力理解能力，题型包括短对话、长对话和短文理解等。
这部分题目要求考生能够根据听到的内容，理解并回答问题。
其中，短对话和长对话主要涉及日常生活中的情景对话，而短文理解则侧重于考察考生对文章主旨和细节的理解能力。
2、阅读部分阅读部分是英语考试中的重点部分，考察考生的阅读理解能力和速度。
题型包括单项选择、多项选择和判断正误等。
文章题材多样，包括社会、文化、科技、教育等多个领域，要求考生能够在规定时间内理解文章主旨，掌握细节信息，并作出正确的判断。
3、词汇部分词汇部分主要考察考生的词汇量和单词用法，包括单词拼写、词义辨析、语法填空等题型。
这部分题目要求考生能够掌握常用单词的拼写和含义，并能够正确运用单词和语法结构。
4、翻译部分翻译部分主要考察考生的英语翻译能力，包括中译英和英译中两种题型。
这部分题目要求考生能够准确翻译英文句子或段落，并能够用地道的英语表达方式进行翻译。
5、写作部分写作部分主要考察考生的英语写作能力，包括短文写作和图表描述等题型。
这部分题目要求考生能够用规范的英语写作技巧进行写作，并能够准确描述图表信息，表达自己的观点和看法。
三、复习建议1、夯实基础，加强词汇和语法知识的学习和巩固。
2、多听多练，提高听力理解和口语表达能力。
3、多读多练，提高阅读理解和写作能力。
4、注意题型变化和难度调整，有针对地进行复习和练习。
5、掌握解题技巧和方法，提高解题速度和正确率。
四、结语广东专插本考试《英语》科目对于考生的英语基础和应用能力都有较高的要求。
考生在复习过程中，要注重基础知识的掌握和应用能力的提升，同时要注重练习和实践，提高解题能力和应试水平。
2021广东省专插本 英语 历年题集(含答案)
2021年广东省普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试英语试题Part I Vocabulary and Structure (35%)1.Trains stop here in order to ______ passengers.A.get offB.put upC.get onD.pick up2.Fortunately, the demonstration _____ to be quite peaceful.A.turned onB.turned outC.showed offD.showed up3.Could you tell me ______ to fly from Chicago to New York?A.it costs how muchB.how much does it costC.how much costs itD.howmuch it costs4.The book covers a wide ______ of topics on international politics.A.rangeB.numberC.collectionD.amount5.I know it’s not important but I can’t help ______ about it.A.to thinkB. thinkingC.thinksD.think6.Solid-fuel engines are simpler than liquid-fuel engines, ______ have important uses.A.both of themB.bothC.both of whichD.both all7.Unfortunately, he didn’t ______ to read the agreement carefully before signing it.A.botherB.disturbC.occurD.happen8.Where do you normally have your hair ______ ?.A.being doneB.doC.to be doneD.done9.I ______ you with the funds . Why didn’t you ask me?A.could have providedB.should have providedC.must have providedD.ought tohave provided10.The child was ______ to open the window.A.tall barely enoughB.barely enough tallC.barely tall enoughD.tall enough barely11.While I ______ the morning paper, a headline caught my eye.A.have readB.was readingC.had readD.am reading12. ______ the strength of the opposition , we did very well to score two goals.A.To considerB.ConsideredC.ConsideringD.Consider13.At first I thought I understood what she said, but the more I thought about it , ______.A.the more did I become confusedB.the more I became confusedC.the more confused became ID.the more confused I became14.Mary has lived here for five years and still hasn’t ______ more than a few words with her neighbors.A.exchangedrmedC.saidD.spoken15.A little learning is a dangerous thing, ______ the saying goes.A.likeB.asC.withD.if16.If ______ , the girl would very much like to sing a song at the evening party.A.inviteB.invitedC.invitingD.to be invitedputers will ______ our working conditions to such an extent that we may imagine most people working at home someday in the future.A.improveB.effectC.increaseD.afford18. ______ suggestions you make, he will turn a deaf ear to them.A.WhatB.WhateverC.WhichD.However19. ______ his fluent English, he must ______ in America for a long time.A.Judged by…have stayedB.Judged by…be stayingC.Judging from…have stayedD.Judging from…be staying20.It was ______ the policeman came ______ the parents knew what had happened to their son.A.before…asB.until…whenC.not until…thatD.until…that21.She was seen ______ that theatre just now.A.enteredB.enterC.to enterD.to be entering22.For what ______ did he come here?A.aimB.purposeC.goalD.object23.You had better ______ my telephone number before you forget it.A.write downB.clear outC.put asideD.skim over24.Brass（黄铜）is ______ gold in color.A.similar withB.familiar withC.familiar toD.similar to25.Camp meetings often ______ for several days.A.went awayB.went onC.went offD.went by26. ______ , talking with friendly people, and having Friday off —these are just some things Ilike about college.A.Studied by myselfB.In personC.On my ownD.Being on my ownter, the small workshop ______ a world-famous factory.A.developed intoB.grew upC.turned outD.got into28.According to some religious beliefs, the world is ______ by God.A.structuredB.foundedC.createdD.established29.There are still a lot of difficulties for us to ______.A.deal withB.settle downC.apply toD.get along30.He was afraid that the others might think he was showing ______ or being superior.A.inB.upC.outD.off31.It’s a ______ difficult exam, but we could still cope with it.A.fairlyB.tooC.ratherD.enough32.If you ______ that night , you might have been too late to get your ticket.A.didn’t hurryB.hadn’t hurriedC.wouldn’t hurryD.hadn’t to hurry33.He asked us if we would ______ to share a room.A.acceptB.considerC.agreeD.admit34.He has a strong ______ of duty.A.senseB.emotionC.feelingD.thought35.He ran all the way home and arrived ______ breath.A.full ofcking ofC.short ofD.out ofPart II Reading Comprehension(40%)Passage 1In every school there is a “top” crowd that sets the pace, while the others follow their example. Let’s say the top crowd decides that it is smart to wear bright red sweaters （毛衣）.Pretty soon everybody is wearing bright red sweaters. There is nothing wrong with that, except thefact that for some people bright red is rather unsuitable. The situation can even become dangerous,if the top crowd decides that it is smart to drink or drive cars at seventy miles an hour. Then thepeople who follow the example are putting their lives in danger. They are like sheep being led tothe slaughter （屠宰）.Now, it is likely that you have come across situations like these more than once in your life.In fact, it is likely that at one time or another you probably did something you knew to be wrong.You may have excused yourself by saying, “Gee, the crowd does it.” Well, let the crowd do it, butdon’t do it yourself. Learn to say “No.” Develop your own standards and your own judgments. Ifyou know the crowd is planning something of which you disapprove, have the courage to bow out gracefully. You’ll have the satisfaction of standing on your own two feet.36.The main idea of this passage is that ______.A.in every school there is a “top” crowd that sets paceB.it is a mistake to follow the “top” crowd blindlyC.at one time or another you probably did something you knew to be wrongD.people who follow the “top” crowd are putting their lives in danger37.The author disapproves of wearing red sweaters if ______.A.the crowd is wearing themB.one can’t afford themC.one doesn’t look good in redD.it is against school rules38.People who follow the “top” crowd blindly ______.A.are rebels （叛逆者）without a causeB.have no respect for their parentsC.are good-for-nothingsD.sometimes dothings against their better judgment39.The underlined phrase “to bow out” may probably mean ______.A.not to take partB.to make an excuseC.to feel sorryD.to beashamed40.The author urges the reader to ______.A.follow the crowdB.take the advice from the “top” crowdC.be independentD.do whatever he wantsPassage 2The fact that everybody enjoys a good mystery explains why magicians are such popular entertainers. We all know that a magician does not really depend on “magic” to perform his tricks,but on his ability to act at great speed. However, this does not prevent us from enjoying watchinga magician produce rabbits from a hat, swallow countless eggs, or saw（锯）his wife in two.Probably the greatest magician of all time was Harry Houdini who died in 1926. His realname was Enrich Weiss, but he adopted the name “Houdini” after reading a book which influenced him greatly. This had been written by a famous magician called Robert Houdini.Houdini mastered the art of escaping. He could free himself from the tightest knots （最牢固的结）or the most difficult locks in seconds. Although no one really knows how he did this, there is nodoubt that he had made a close study of every type of lock ever invented. He would carry a small steel needle-like tool fastened to his leg and he used this instead of a key.Houdini once asked the Chicago police to lock him in prison. They bound him in chains and locked him up, but he freed himself in an instant. The police accused him of having used a tool and locked him up again. This time he wore no clothes and there were chains round his neck, waist, wrists（手腕）,and legs; but he again escaped in a few minutes. Houdini had probably hidden his “needle” in a wax-like substance and dropped it on the floor in the passage（过道）.As he went past, he stepped on it so that it so that it stuck to （粘在）the bottom of his foot. His most famous escape, however, was altogether astonishing. He was heavily chained up and shut in an empty wooden box the lid of which was nailed down. The box was dropped into the sea in New York harbor. In one minute Houdini had swum to the surface. When the box was brought up, it was opened and the chains were found inside.41. Magicians’ successful tricks mostly depend on the fact that they can ______.A.create any animals mysteriouslyB.eat a lot of eggsC.cut their wives in twoD.perform tricks quickly42. Enrich Weiss used the name Harry Houdini because ______.A. his father had this as his family nameB. he respected another magician Robert Houdini very muchC. he got the name because of his successD. he learned his art from Robert Houdini and was named after him43. Harry Houdini’s best art was perhaps that ______.A. he could use a steel needle-like tool instead of a keyB. he could invent all kinds of knots and locks in a minuteC. he could free himself quickly while bound or locked upD. he made a close study of all types of lock44. Harry Houdini was once locked in prison, being bound in chains, as ______.A. he was accused of crimes and was arrested by police in ChicagoB. he wanted to show to the police how skillful he was at escapingC. the police wanted to know whether their prison was secureD. the police wanted to see whether he could escape with nothing on45. The best title of this passage might be ______.A. Harry Houdini, the Great MagicianB. The History of MagiciansC. Why People Like Magicians So MuchD. How Magicians WorkPassage 3I lose so many things that I was sure they just get up and walk. Perhaps I have never admitted it—even to myself, but I am extremely jealous of people who are so orderly that they never lose anything. Most of my friends always seem to have a place for everything and everything is in its place. I hate comparing myself with them. They have special cupboards for tools, hooks to hang things on and drawers to put things in . It is quite impossible for me to compete.Some things have a terrible habit of disappearing the moment I need them. Pencils and ballpoint pens are never anywhere near the telephone when it rings, no matter how much care Itake. Screw-drivers and tin-openers always manage to walk into the garden and, as a result, screws remain loose, and tins remain unopened. Boxes of matches move under the radio, and needles disappear every time I want to sew a button on a shirt.The situation was getting so much out of control that I decided to organize myself. I had a large cupboard put into the kitchen. On the shelves I neatly arranged a number of boxes and tins, the contents of which I clearly printed in ink on the outside. I had one box for pins, another for nails, and a special place for screw-drivers. There was a new address book in one corner so that I could make a note of telephone numbers and addresses. Before this I had always written addresses on bits of paper——which I quickly lost. Soon everything was tidily arranged in its place, from pairs of scissors to cakes of soap and spare lamps. Having made such a sincere attempt to prevent things from running away, I felt very proud of myself. But it was not long before the matches disappeared and the hammer decided to hide itself in the waste-paper basket. I soon got my revenge, however. I had a lock fitted to the cupboard and thus made sure that nothing could escape. This was an admirable solution——until I lost the key to the cupboard.46. This passage is something written to ______.A. tell readers a jokeB. complain about his toolsC. teach readers some tricksD. criticize himself humorously47. The author loses so many things because ______.A. the things can really get up and walkB. other people never lose anythingC. he doesn’t have special cupboards for toolsD. he can not organize himself well48. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The author’s things will escape when they are needed.B. When the author needs to take notes, he can’t find his pencils.C. You can often find screw-drivers and tin-openers in the kitchen.D. Boxes of matches often stay where they should not be.49. After the author decided to improve the situation, he did everything below except that ______.A. he had different boxes for different toolsB. he put some boxes and tins on the shelvesC. he wrote telephone numbers and addresses on paper piecesD. he had a large cupboard put in the kitchen50. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. Ever since his new arrangement, everything was brought under control.B. The offorts he made turned out to be a failure.C. He had a lock fitted to the cupboard, which proved to be an effective measure.D. He was very proud of himself for his clever measure.Passage 4While the history of technology can be traced along many lines, one of the most intriguing （引人入胜的）development is that photo technology, the technology of light. From the prehistoric invention of fire to laser beams （激光束）and fiber optics （光纤）, light has “continually occupied the minds of inventors.” Their inventions fall into two groups: the use of light to aid vision and, more interestingly, the use of light for purposes of communication.The use of light for communication is one of the major directions that technology has taken ever since the middle of the nineteenth century. From still （静态的）photography to movies to television (with a development from black-and-white to color imagery in each), photo technology has had a great effect upon mass communication and mass education. Unlike the printed word, visual images have more impact because they are more immediate: They copy reality in a way that the printed word cannot. Unlike letter shapes, they are not abstract; unlike words, they require no symbolic interpretation by the mind. Combined with the widespread and uniform spreading of such images, phototechnology affects the thinking of vast audiences and shapes their view of reality.As the number of commercially available television channels grows, the viewe r’s freedom of choice increases, but so does the burden of that choice.51. It can be learned about the technology of light from the first paragraph that ________.A. its mere practical use is to enable people to see wellB. it achieved a remarkable development in the early nineteenth centuryC. its development is related to the study of the history of technologyD. is has aroused the interest of inventors ever since ancient times52. According to the passage, visual images differ from the printed words in that ________.A. they have much deeper meaningsB. they have a greater immediate influence upon the viewerC. they fail to produce a beneficial effect upon youngstersD. they enable the viewer to use his imagination fully53. It can be learned from the passage that with the development of phototechnology, ________.A. more and more people seem to prefer TV programs to reading activitiesB. the number of TV viewers has become greater than that of film goersC. more and more television channels are openedD. it takes less time for a new idea to be absorbed54. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. The use of light for communication is one of technologists’ concerns.B. The printed words and visual pictures copy reality in much the same way.C. TV viewers have no trouble making a wise choice.D. Phototechnology hasn’t changed people’s view of reality.55. The paragraph following this passage will most probably discuss ________.A. the ease and fast speed of mass communicationB. the response of the viewer to too much informationC. the difference between right and wrong in the history of technologyD. the influence of phototechnology on mass communicationPart III Cloze (10%)Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage, and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.What will man be like in the future in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make a guess, of course, but we 56 be sure that he will be different from what he is 57 .For man is 58 changing all the time.Let us take an obvious example. 59 , even five hundred years ago , was shorter than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches 60 . Five hundred years is 61 relatively short period of time, so we may assume that man will 62 to grow taller.Again, in the modern world we use our brains 63 .Even so, 64 still make use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity. 65 time goes on , however, we 66 use our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need larger ones! 67 is likely to bring about a physical change too: the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become 68 and we have to wear glasses. But 69 very long period of time it is likely that man’s eyes will grow 70 .On the other hand, we tend to make 71 use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they 72 a great deal in modern life.73 what about hair? This will probably 74 from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a 75 purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely tobe bald.56.A.can B. can’t C. should D. shouldn’t57.A.recently B. yesterday C. tomorrow D. today58.A.greatly B. quickly C. slowly D. completely59.A.Woman B. Man C. Child D. Person60.A.higher B. shorter C. lower D. taller61.A.the B. a C. an D. /62.A.continue B. stop C. pause D. go63.A.a little B. little C. a great deal D. a great many64.A.they B. you C. we D. he65.A.With B. Though C. For D. As66.A.had to B. shall have to C. would have to D. might have to67.A.This B. That C. Those D. These68.A.stronger B. weaker C. brighter D. sharper69.A.to B. at C. with D. over70.A.weaker B. weakest C. stronger D. strongest71.A.less B. little C. more D. much72.A.are using B. are used C. use D. used73.A.But B. Though C. When D. If74.A.go out B. appear C. come out D. disappearing B. useless C. useful D. usedPart IV Writing (15%)Directions: This part is to test your ability in practical writing. Now you are required to write a letter according to the information given in Chinese. Your writing should contain 100 to 120 words and you should write it on the Answer Sheet.76.你的好朋友王宏（Wang Hong）邀请你和另外几位同学参加在他家里举行的生日聚会。
2024广东专插本英语试卷
Which of the following words is a synonym for "ubiquitous"?A. RareB. UniqueC. OmnipresentD. ScarceChoose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: "She is good _____ math."A. AtB. OnC. ByD. ForWhat is the past perfect tense of the verb "to write"?A. WroteB. WrittenC. Had writtenD. Will have writtenWhich phrase best completes the sentence: "I'm sorry, I can't hear you _____ the noise."A. OverB. AboveC. ThroughD. AmidstWhich of the following is an example of a compound sentence?A. I went to the store, and I bought some milk.B. Although it was raining, she went out.C. She sings beautifully.D. Do you want to come with me?What is the meaning of the idiom "to kill two birds with one stone"?A. To waste time and effortB. To accomplish two tasks at onceC. To be in a difficult situationD. To make a mistakeWhich of the following sentences uses the present continuous tense correctly?A. I am having a headache always.B. She is being a good student.C. They are studying for their exams right now.D. He is knowing the answer.What is the plural form of "sheep"?A. SheepsB. SheepenC. SheepD. Sheeves。
广东专插本英语练习题
广东专插本英语练习题一、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答后面的题目。
短文一In the heart of the bustling city, there stands a small park that has become a sanctuary for both locals and visitors alike. The park is a haven of tranquility amidst the chaos of urban life. It features a variety of plants, a small pond with ducks, and a playground for children. Every day, people come to the park to enjoy the fresh air, read a book, or simply relax.问题：1. What is the main purpose of the park?2. What activities can people do in the park?3. Why might people choose to visit the park?短文二The rise of digital technology has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and learn. With the advent of smartphones, tablets, and laptops, people can now access information and connect with others at the touch of a button. However, this convenience has also led to concerns about privacy and security. As we become more reliant on technology, it iscrucial to be aware of the potential risks and take steps to protect our digital lives.问题：1. What has digital technology changed in our lives?2. What are the potential concerns associated with the use of digital technology?3. What is important for individuals to do in response tothese concerns?二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，从括号内所给的选项中选出最佳选项填入空白处。
广东专插本英语练习题
广东专插本英语练习题一、词汇与语法练习1. Choose the best word to complete the sentence.- The _______ of the new policy has been widely debated.A) implementationB) implicationC) illustrationD) indication2. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word given. - He was _______ to see his old friend after so many years.A) surprisedB) surprisingC) to surpriseA) surprising3. Rewrite the following sentence using a passive voice.- The company will launch a new product next month.- A new product will be launched by the company next month.4. Identify the error in the sentence and provide the correct version.- She don't like to be disturbed when she's working.- She doesn't like to be disturbed when she's working.5. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence.- The children were playing _______ the swings in the park.A) inB) onC) atD) with二、阅读理解Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:In recent years, the trend of online learning has beengaining popularity among students. The convenience andflexibility it offers have made it an attractive option for many. However, some educators argue that the lack of face-to-face interaction in online courses may hinder the development of critical thinking and problem-solving skills.Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?2. Why is online learning becoming more popular?3. What concern do some educators have about online learning?三、完形填空Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most suitable word from the options provided.Passage:Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Tom. He wasvery curious and always wanted to explore new things. One day, he found a mysterious box in his backyard. He opened it andfound a map inside. Tom decided to follow the map, hoping to discover something _______.A) excitingB) boringC) ordinaryD) dangerous四、翻译练习Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.1. The rapid development of technology has changed our lives in many ways.2. It is important to maintain a balance between work and leisure.五、写作练习Write an essay on the topic "The Benefits of Learning a Second Language". Your essay should be at least 300 words and include the following points:- Improved cognitive abilities- Better job opportunities- Enhanced cultural understanding结束语：通过以上的练习，你可以提高你的英语水平，特别是在词汇、语法、阅读、完形填空、翻译和写作方面。
2023年广东省广州市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案带解析)
2023年广东省广州市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案带解析)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(20题)1.Staying in a hotel one day cost renting a room in an apartment for a week （）A.twice many thanB.twice as much asC.twice the same asD.twice as many as2.Our teacher suggested that each of us ______ a study plan for the long summer vacation（）A.makeB.madeC.will makeD.would make3.She doesn’t like her job, but is too _____ to try to find another（）A.terrifiedB.timidC.fearfulD.frightened4.his appearance, he comes from a well-off family（）A.Judged fromB.To judge fromC.Judging fromD.Having been judging from5.The news________our football team had won the match excited all of us（）A.whatB.whichC.thatD.as6.Young adults ______ older people are more likely to prefer pop songs（）A.other thanB.more thanC.less thanD.rather than7.His parents last week, the child has no one to look after him（）A.having diedB.diedC.dieD.had died8.I wasn’t able to catch the bus. I（）ten minutes earlierA.would get upB.should get upC.had got upD.should have got up9.The car _____ on the highway and the driver tried to repair it（）A.broke downB.broke outC.broke inD.broke up10.You needn't introduce him to me. I've met him on several（）A.occasionsB.timesC.schedulesD.cases11.The shy girl felt quite（）and uncomfortable when she could not answer the interviewer’s questionA.amusedB.sensitiveC.curiousD.awkward12.Thesellingpriceofthathouseand_______＄25,000（）A.manyfurnitureareB.manyfurnituresisC.thefurnitureisD.manypiecesoffurnitureare13.—Where are you going, Tom?—To Bill’s workshop. The engine of my car needs（）A.repairingB.repairedC.repairD.to repair14.It was while she was sleeping in her bedroom_____a thief broke into the house（）A.whichB.thatC.whereD.than15.Neither my friends nor I _____ able to persuade him to change his mind（）A.isB.areC.amD.were16.If you carefully _____ the problem again, you will find a way out（）A.think overB.take overC.set upD.look up17.The defense computers calculate way to ______ the enemy missiles（）A.spoilB.harmC.destroyD.damage18.—Are you（）?—No, I’m seriousA.deceivingB.cheatingC.foolingD.kidding19.It has been reported that more than one kid______with the Bird Flu（）A.have been infectedB.has been infectedC.have infectedD.has been infecting20.I don’t like to _____ a room with a stranger（）A.shareB.liveC.stayD.sleep二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____22.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____23.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____三、填空题(5题)24.They are not ____ with the performance of the students. （satisfy）25.To everybody's ____ , the actor fell off the stage during the evening performance. （amuse）26.She repeated his name ____, too shocked to say more. （help）27.The manager received twenty ____for the post. （apply）28.The professor has a large （collect）____ of books四、情景对话(5题)29.70.____（）30.Peter: Good afternoon. My name is Peter. I’m the general manager of the personnel department. I’ll be interviewing you. Please sit down.Jon: 1My name’s Jon Smith.Peter: Well, Jon, it’s a pleasure to meet you.2Jon: I’ve been a manager at Nike for over three years. I won Manager of the Year Award two years ago, and I got promoted last August.Peter: OK. Tell me about yourself, such as your personality.Jon: 3I think before I act, and if something goes wrong in our company I always remain calm. I never shout at my employees. And I’ve never lost my temper.Peter: 4Jon: I think I’m good at solving problems. 5 I also love challenges. I work well under pressure. When my boss pushes me to finish a project early, I always get it done and never complain.Peter: Jon, you seem like a very good manager. I like your ambition. You’re very confident and motivated. Well, our interview is over1（）A.I enjoy approaching problems directlyB.Nice to meet youC.What are your strengths?D.Tell me about your work experienceE.I think I’m very level headed31.5（）A.Who won?B.How hard they practice!C.They are cool, aren’t they?D.Did you go to see the basketball game yesterday?E.I know that both John and Tim are on the team32.73.____（）33.Mary: Hello! 71John: Sure, my name is John Smith and I'm from a small town called Brentwood in Essex which is in England.Mary: OK, Essex. 72John: That's in the southeast.Mary: Southeast?John: Yeah, yeah. It's attached to London, just next to London.Mary: Oh, OK, but you said it's a small town.John: It's relatively small.73Mary: Oh, when I think of a small British town, you know, I think of really old houses, and nothing's changed.74John: The cinema in Brentwood actually closed down, but it does have a very nice health centre and, as I said, lots of parks to play in.Mary:75A. The population is only about 50,000.B. Wow, it sounds like a nice place to live in.C. Which part of England is that?D. Do you have modern stuff, like a health club, a movie theatre or things like that?E. Can you introduce yourself, please71.____（）五、阅读理解(5题)34.Which of the following statements is true（）A.People's preference of one colour to another is instinctB.People's preference of one colour to another is acquired as they grow upC.Factory workers meet fewer accidents when their machines are painted greyD.More people happen to love brown because they saw it when they were born35.The best title for the text would be ______（）A.Droughts and FloodsB.MeteorologistsC.Changing ClimateD.Solar Heat36.Robots have to become automatons that can truly learn because_______（）A.they are going to be cheaperB.they are ever-changing machinesC.it’s impossible to pre-program a robot for everything it will meet withD.the robots can perform only tasks that they’re programmed to do37.The word self-possession（Para. 1）probably means_______（）A.self-confidenceB.self-consciousnessC.self-disciplineD.self-devotion38.Which one of the following statements is TRUE about successful language learners according to the passage（）A.They are more intelligent than othersB.They are learners with a purposeC.They have good teachers and good booksD.They spend much more time learning than others六、作文(1题)39.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。
广东专插本(英语)模拟试卷5(题后含答案及解析)
广东专插本（英语）模拟试卷5(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. 3. Cloze 4. WritingV ocabulary and Structure1．We congratulated him on ______ chairman.A．his electedB．his electingC．his being electedD．his elected正确答案：C解析：句意：我们对他选上主席表示祝贺。
本题考查非谓语动词。
动名词的逻辑主语表示的是这个动作的对象，结构是：being+过去分词。
因此本题选项只有C正确。
2．Many a teacher in o. ur school______aboard.A．have beenB．has beenC．have goD．has go正确答案：B解析：句意：我们学校的很多老师出过国。
本题考查主谓一致。
more than one+ n．或many a+n．做主语的时候，虽然表示复数的含义，但谓语动词仍旧用单数。
这点应牢记。
3．The reason______ he did not arrive in America as scheduled was that his flight was called off because of the bad weather.A．whenB．whyC．whichD．where正确答案：B解析：句意：他没有按原定计划到达美国的原因是航班因为恶劣天气而取消了。
本题考查定语从句。
先行词reason在从句中作原因状语，因此应该用关系副词why来引导定语从句。
4．It was John______ clean the window.A．whoB．whomD．which正确答案：A解析：句意：是约翰擦的窗子。
本句子是一个强调句型，强调句子的主要结构，即It is(was)+强调成分+that(who)+原句中剩余部分。
专升本英语(词汇与语法)模拟试卷5(题后含答案及解析)
专升本英语（词汇与语法）模拟试卷5(题后含答案及解析)全部题型 3. V ocabulary and StructurePart I V ocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1．The regular teacher is ill, so a(an)______is teaching us today.A．candidateB．applicantC．sponsorD．substitute正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法2．The Great Wall is a great tourist______drawing millions of visitors every year.A．drawerB．attentionC．attractionD．arrangement正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法3．Passenger ships and______are often equipped with ship-to-shore or air-to-land radio telephone.A．air-craftsB．aircraftC．the planesD．also the planes正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法4．He was killed in a traffic______in 2013.A．incidentB．eventC．incidenceD．accident正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法5．The population of the world is growing at a dangerous______.B．measureC．progressD．rate正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法6．The new government report on agricultural production is a very interesting______.A．editionB．volumeC．copyD．publication正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法7．She felt offended at my remarks, but it wasn’ t my______to hurt her.A．implicationB．indicationC．intentionD．invasion正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法8．He had nothing but the______of the mill to support him.A．benefitsB．interestsC．advantagesD．profits正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法9．The lawyer succeeded in getting______awarded against the defendant.A．cost and damageB．costs and damageC．costs and damagesD．cost and damages正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法10．When I am tired I frequently make silly arithmetical______.A．mistakesB．folliesC．faults正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法11．We got three seats in the front______of the theater.A．lineB．rowC．passageD．queue正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法12．Dogs are often praised for their______, they almost never abandon their masters.A．faithB．loyaltyC．trustD．truthfulness正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法13．Every camera we sell comes with a two-year______.A．guaranteeB．safetyC．confirmationD．conservation正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法14．We shall have an opportunity to exchange______tomorrow.A．sightsB．viewsC．meaningsD．minds正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法15．A man’ s______lessens as he grows old.A．lifeB．effortC．temperD．vigor正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法16．His ignorance of the best ways of investing in the stock market brought him on the______of ruin.A．bankB．peakC．edgeD．side正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法17．He once had the______of selling the house.A．fancyB．thoughtC．suppositionD．heart正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法18．The management has authorized wage increases for all______.A．employersB．citizensC．employeesD．residents正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法19．A(n)______ is one who sits for an exam or enters into a competition in the name of another.A．examinerB．educatorC．ringerD．trainer正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法20．Let me take this______to thank you publicly for all you have done for our company.A．occasionB．chanceC．opportunityD．occurrence正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法21．In order to be issued a passport, one must either present legal documents or call a witness to give ______concerning one’ s identity.A．referenceB．evidenceC．indicationD．confidence正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法22．Reading detective stories is one of his favorite______.A．hobbiesB．occupationsC．habitsD．engagements正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法23．Recently there has been a great______for small cars that use little petrol.A．claimB．applicationC．requestD．demand正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法24．The room was so quiet that she could hear the ______of her heart.A．hittingB．beatingC．strikingD．tapping正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法25．He doesn’ t work but he gets a good______from his investment.A．wageB．earningC．incomeD．salary正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法。
广东专插本(英语)模拟试卷6
广东专插本（英语）模拟试卷6一、1.Vocabulary and Structure0. —Your uncle told me that he overslept this morning. —Oh, my uncle rarely used to oversleep, ______?A．wasnt heB．was heC．didnt heD．did he1. On no account______ be removed from the library.A．reference books mayB．may reference booksC．cant reference booksD．reference books can2. I havent decided which hotel______.A．to slayB．to stay atC．is to stay atD．is for staying3. Our students are free to study ______ interests them. A．thatB．whichC．whateverD．anything4. ______, his work is of great value than mine.A．All things consideredB．Considering all thingsC．Considered all thingsD．All things considering5. His salary as a driver is much higher______.A．than a teacherB．than that of a teacherC．than of a teacherD．than those of a teacher6. Mr. Bush ______ gardening as his hobby shortly after he retired from the General Motor last year.A．took upB．took backC．took inD．took over7. He has two Chinese-English dictionaries, ______were bought last week.A．two of whichB．both of whichC．both of themD．all of them8. It was not until he arrived at the railway station______he realized he had forgotten his ticket.A．beforeB．sinceC．whenD．that9. Many a student______going to take part in CET—6 next month.A．isB．is toC．areD．are to10. —Do you know our town at all?—No, this is the first time I______here.A．wasB．have beenC．cameD．am coming11. Finding a job in such a big company has always been______his widest dreams.B．overC．aboveD．beyond12. We didnt expect him to______. We thought he was in Canada.A．turn upB．come upC．present inD．take up13. ______ what the English food is like, they decided not to spend their holiday in England.A．TellingB．Having been toldC．They have been toldD．Being told14. Problems like this______every day in the factory. A．raiseB．riseC．ariseD．comprise15. The car wont start because the battery was ______.B．run downC．run offD．run over16. Please dont stand in the kitchen door, you re ______. A．in a wayB．by the wayC．in no wayD．in the way17. The police set a______ to catch the thieves.A．planB．deviceC．trapD．trick18. Medical research has shown that the widespread use of cigarettes contributes the increase of cancers.A．towardsB．forC．withD．to19. Tony is very disappointed______the results of the exam. A．forB．towardC．onD．with20. She listened carefully______ she might discover exactly what he wanted.A．so as thatB．in caseC．providingD．in order that21. I stayed up all night______to find a new solution to the problem.A．tryingB．have triedC．tryD．tried22. By the time you get to Shanghai, I______ for Chongqing. A．am leavingB．will leaveC．shall have leftD．had left23. ______ he is still working on the project, I dont mind when he will finish it.A．In caseB．As long asC．Even ifD．As far as24. If you are worried______the problem, you should do something about it.A．withB．forC．onD．about25. In the world, there are over 2, 000 varieties of snakes, ______ are harmless to humans.A．only theyB．most of themC．most of whichD．which most26. The water of the Great Salt Lake is______ seawater. A．saltier than that ofB．as salty as that ofC．saltier thanD．so salty as27. ______ a river on land, an ocean current does not flowin a straight line.A．AlikeB．LikeC．LikewiseD．Likely28. I wish I______ longer this morning, but I had to get up and come to class.A．could have sleptB．sleptC．might have sleptD．have slept29. I d ______ you didnt touch that, if you dont mind. A．betterB．happierC．ratherD．further30. Sorry, officer. I______ at 80 miles but I didnt see any sign in the area telling people how fast they can drive.A．should not driveB．shouldnt have drivenC．mustnt driveD．cant drive31. Why not______Professor Li for help? He is kind-hearted and willing to help.A．askB．you askC．to askD．your asking32. It is not easy______ the answer to the difficult math problem.A．to figure outB．figuring outC．figure outD．being figured out33. The tsunami (海啸)______over 160, 000 people were killed was a terrible disaster for human beings.A．of thatB．among whichC．during thatD．in which34. Take the medicine now. I believe it will______ your pain. A．releaseB．reliveC．rejectD．relieve二、2.1.〔There are three kinds of goals : short-term , medium-range and long-term goals. 〕Short-range goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possible months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, our long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals bulked (延长) on the foundation of the short-range goals. They might deal with just one-term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-range goals may be related to our dreams of the future.They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static (静止的) thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.Our long-term goals mean a lot______.A．if we complete our short-range goalsB．if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsC．if we write down the datesD．if we put forward some plans2.New short-term goals are built upon______.A．two yearsB．long-term goalsC．current activitiesD．the goals that have been completed3.When we complete each step of our goals, ______.A．we will win final successB．we are overwhelmedC．we should build up confidence of successD．we should strong desire for setting new goals4.Once our goals are drawn up, ______.A．we should stick to them until we complete them B．we may change our goals as we have new ideas and opportunities C．we had better wait for the exciting news of success D．we have made great decision5.It is implied but not stated in the passage that______.A．those who have long-term goals will succeed B．writing down the dates may discourage youC．the goal is only a guide for us to reach our destination D．everyone should have a goal7.Music which is original is individual and personal. That is to say, it can be identified as belonging to a particular composer. It has particular qualities, or a style, which are not copied from another. If you can recognize the style. of a composer, you will probably be able to tell that a certain composition belongs to him or her even though you have never heard it before. A basket-maker has the skill of weaving and interweaving his materials to create colorful patterns, and an expert carpenter(木匠) has the skill of joining together different shapes and sizes of wood to make a beautiful piece of furniture. These skills may be referred to as workmanship (技艺). Similarly, in music a composer organizes his melodies(旋律) and rhythms and combines sounds to create harmony. A composer may be capable of thinking up very good, original tunes, yet if tunes are poorly organized, that is, if the workmanship is poor, the final result will not be to standard.Good music expresses feelings in a way that is suitable to those feelings. There may be joy, sorrow, fear, love, anger, or whatever. Bad music, on the other hand, may confuse unrelated feelings. It may not express any important feeling at all, or it may exaggerate some feelings and make them vulgar, that is, cheap and ugly.Good music will stand the test of time. It will not go out of fashion but will continue to be enjoyed and respected long after it is first introduced. It will gain a kind of permanent status while bad music will disappear and be forgotten quickly. In pop music, where the general rule seems to be the newer, the better , the test of time is the hardest test of all to pass.A piece of original music ______.A．has a personal styleB．sounds very familiar to our earsC．is one whose style. you cannot recognizeD．can not be recognized as belonging to any composer8.We can see good workmanship in______.A．different shapes and size of furnitureB．materials for creating colourful patternsC．a piece of music with its melodies and rhythms organized in harmonyD．a piece of music with very good, original tunes mixed together9.A piece of music can be said to be good if______.A．it helps to while away the hoursB．it combines different rhythms and soundsC．it makes people forget their sorrows and worries quickly D．it expresses a certain feeling in a proper way10.According to the last paragraph, the test of time is the hardest of all to pass suggests thatA．the newer the music is, the harder it can pass the test of timeB．it is most difficult for music to gain a kind of permanent statusC．pop music will cease to be enjoyed soon after it is introduced D．good music neednt pass the test of time11.This passage is concerned with______.A．how to compose musicB．how to enjoy musicC．how to judge musicD．how to perform. music13.Everyone seems to be in favor of progress. But progress is a funny word. It doesnt necessarily mean that something has become stronger, wiser, or better. It simply means changing it from being one thing to another and sometimes it turns out to be worse than before.Consider medicine, for instance. No one can deny that medical progress has enriched our lives tremendously. Because of medical advances, we eat better, live easier and are able to take care of ourselves more efficiently. We can cure disease with no more than one injection or a pill. If we have a serious accident, surgeons can put us back together again. If we are born with something defective, they can repair it. They can make us happy, restore our normality, ease our pain, replace worn parts and give us children. They can even bring us back from the dead. These are wonderful achievements, but there is a price we have to pay.Because medicine has reduced infant mortality and natural deathso significantly, the population has been rising steadily, in spite of serious efforts to reduce the rate of population growth. Less than a century ago in the United Stales, infant mortality claimed more than half of the newborn within the first year of life. Medical advances, however, have now reduced that rate to nearly zero. A child born in the United States today has better than a 90% chance of survival. Furthermore, medical advances have ensured that most of these infants will live to be seventy years of age or more, and even that life expectancy increases every year. The result of this progress is an enormous population increase that threatens the quality of life, brought about by progress in the medical profession.According to this passage, progress doesnt always mean that______.A．something has become stronger and better B．something has been changed from being one thing to another C．something has become funnyD．something turns out to be worse than before14.The children born in the United States today______.A．will avoid being threatened by the tremendous medical progressB．have as much chance of survival as beforeC．will probably live to be seventy years oldD．have much more chance of survive than that of death15.In the last sentence of Paragraph 2, a price we have to pay means______.A．something very expensiveB．something we have to lose or sufferC．a large sum of moneyD．something desirable16.This passage implies that population increase is______.A．not beneficialB．helpfulC．advantageousD．desirable17.The main idea of the passage is that______.A．progress does not always bring about an improvement B．modern medicine has made our lives better in some ways C．the growth in population is partly the result of medical progressD．progress is too difficult to understand19.Most of us grow up taking certain things for granted. We tend to assume that experts and religious leaders tell us the truth. We tend to believe that things advertised on television or in newspapers cant be bad for us. However, encouragement of critical thinking in students is one of the goals of most colleges and universities. Few professors require students to share the professors own beliefs. In general, professors are more concerned that students learn to question and critically examine the arguments of others, including some of their own beliefs or values. This does not mean that professors insist that you change your beliefs, either. It does mean , however, that professors will usually ask you to support the views you express in class or in your writing.If your premises (前提) are shaky, or if your arguments are not logical, professors personally point out the false reasoning in your arguments. Most professors want you to learn to recognize the premises of your arguments, to examine whether you really accept these premises, and to understand whether or not you draw logical conclusions. Put it this way. Professors dont tell you what to think; they try to teach you how to think.On the other hand, if you intend to disagree with your professors in class, you should be prepared to offer a strong argument in support of your ideas. Arguing just for the sake of arguing usually does not promote a critical examination of ideas. Many professors interpret it as rudeness.In the first paragraph, the writer tries to tell us that people______.A．easily accept certain things without a second thought B．grow up through learning certain things in lifeC．are forming their views during their growthD．have strong beliefs in authorities while getting old20.Nowadays, most colleges and universities encourage students to , ______.A．criticize othersB．share professors beliefsC．give their own ideasD．change their own beliefs21.The word shaky (Line l, Para. 3 ) most probably means______. A．creativeB．firmC．假D．weak22.To help students develop their critical thinking, professors mainly teach them______.A．choice of their premisesB．the way to think independentlyC．skills of drawing conclusionsD．different kinds of argument23.According to the writer, the right way to argue is toA．argue mainly for the sake of arguingB．prove it with a good conclusionC．support your idea with sound reasoningD．examine others ideas critically三、3.Cloze1.The human nose is an underrated tool. Humans are often thought to be insensitive smellers compared with animals,【56】this is largely because,【57】animals, we stand upright. This means that our noses are【58】to perceiving those smells which float through the air,【59】the majority of smells which stick to surfaces. In fact【60】, we are extremely sensitive to smells,【61】we do not generally realize it. Our noses are capable of 【62】human smells even when these are【63】to far below one part in one million.Strangely, some people find that they can smell one type of flower but not another,【64】others are sensitive to the smells of both flowers. This may be because some people do not have the genes necessary to generate【65】smell receptors in the nose. These receptors are the cells which, sense smells and send 【66】to the brain. However, it has been found that even people insensitive to a certain smell【67】can suddenly become sensitive to it when【68】to it often enough. The explanation for insensitivity to smell seems to be that brain finds it 【69】to keep all smell receptors working all the time but can 【70】new receptors if necessary. This may【71】explain why we are not usually sensitive to our own smells. We simply do not need to be. We are not【72】of the usual smell of our own house but we【73】new smells when we visit someone elses. The brain finds it best to keep smell receptors【74】for unfamiliar and emergency signals【75】the smell of smoke, which might indicate the danger of fire.(56)A．althoughB．asC．butD．while2.(57)A．above B．unlike C．excluding D．besides3.(58)A．limited B．committed C．dedicated D．confined4.(59)A．catching B．ignoring C．missing D．tracking5.(60)A．anyway B．though C．insteadD．therefore6.(61)A．even ifB．if onlyC．only ifD．as if7.(62)A．distinguishing B．discovering C．determining D．detecting8.(63)A．diluted B．dissolved C．determining D．diffused9.(64)A．whenB．sinceC．forD．whereas10.(65)A．unusual B．particular C．unique D．typical11.(66)A．signs B．stimuli C．messages D．impulses12.(67)A．at first B．at allC．at largeD．at times13.(68)A．subjected B．leftC．drawn D．exposed14.(69)A．ineffective B．incompetentC．inefficient D．insufficient 15.(70)A．introduce B．summon C．trigger D．create16.(71)A．still B．also C．otherwise D．nevertheless 17.(72)A．sure B．sickC．awareD．tired18.(73)A．tolerate B．repel C．neglect D．notice19.(74)A．availableB．reliableC．identifiableD．suitable20.(75)A．similar toB．such asC．along withD．aside from四、4.Writing0. This part is to test your ability in practical writing. Now you are required to write a composition on the topic Is the Spirit of Lei Feng Out of Date? Your writing should contain 100 to 120 words and you should write it on the Answer Sheet. 1．许多人认为雷锋精神已经过时了，理由是……2．也有人持不同意见3．我的看法及理由Is the Spirit of Lei Feng Out of Date?。
专升本英语(翻译)模拟试卷5(题后含答案及解析)
专升本英语（翻译）模拟试卷5(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1.1．年满十八岁的公民，都有选举权和被选举权，依照法律被剥夺选举权和被选举权的人除外。
正确答案：All citizens who have reached the age of eighteen have the right to vote and to stand for election, with the exception of persons deprived of these rights by law. 涉及知识点：汉译英2．这是能想象得出的最好的办法。
正确答案：This is the best solution imaginable. 涉及知识点：汉译英3．他们五年前搬走了，但我们还保持着联系。
正确答案：They moved away five years ago, but we still keep in touch. 涉及知识点：汉译英4．在得到很多细节前，我想我应该避免跟他说话。
正确答案：Before getting more details, I thought I should avoid talking with him. 涉及知识点：汉译英5．如果你束手无策，就顺其自然好了。
正确答案：You’ d better leave things alone if you don’t know how to deal with it. 涉及知识点：汉译英6．美国人有许多风俗习惯在陌生人看来是颇费解的。
正确答案：Americans have a great range of customs and habits that may seem puzzling to strangers. 涉及知识点：汉译英7．这里的人民已摆脱了贫穷，并且过上了幸福且舒适的生活。
正确答案：People here have already got rid of poverty, and now they are living happy and comfortable lives. 涉及知识点：汉译英8．吉姆写作时身边总是放一部字典。
2022-2023学年广东省广州市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)
2022-2023学年广东省广州市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(20题)nguage belongs to each member of the society, to the cleaner（）to the professorA.as far asB.the same asC.as much asD.as long as2.Every means_____but it’s not so effective（）A.have been triedB.has been triedC.have triedD.has tried3.The film is an award winner and is（）A.worth to seeB.worth of seeingC.worth being seenD.worth seeing4.When you're learning to drive, a good teacher makes a big difference（）A.haveB.havingC.and haveD.and having5.It was your recommendation enabled me to be an engineer in this world-famous company（）A.whenB.whoC.whatD.that6.It's no good . You just have to put up with all these（）plainedplainingC.to be complainingD.to complain7.I need to move to a larger apartment. Do you know of any one in this neighborhood（）A.vacantB.bareC.blankD.empty8.You（）if you had had higher score in the examinationA.must have got scholarshipB.would have got scholarshipC.should get scholarshipD.had got scholarship9.China is a ________ country, but America is a ________ country（）A.developing; developingB.developed; developedC.developing; developedD.developed; had developed10.Cultured travelers don't leave ______ on trains or airplanes（）A.valuesB.litterC.pollutantsD.messages11.A new system of quality control was to overcome the shortcomings in the firm's products（）A.investedrmedC.introducedD.instructed12.By trading, both countries get good products from abroad for they would cost if made at home（）A.less thanB.more thanC.little thanD.fewer then13.He was ill. That's he was sent to the hospital（）A.whyB.whatC.thatD.because14.Please remember（）these letters on your way to the stationA.postedB.postingC.to postD.post15.Tom is always not good at ______ his point in public（）A.getting acrossB.getting alongC.getting awayD.getting down16.Don't joke with Linda; she takes everything far too（）A.carefullyB.gravelyC.criticallyD.seriously17.When the interval came, everyone the bar（）A.made outB.made intoC.made forD.made up18.They are very jealous（）his reputationA.ofB.atC.forD.against19.It’s a pity that we have to stay at home when we are having _____weather （）A.so fineB.so fine aC.such fineD.such a fine20.It was not known（）he had said during the interviewA.whetherB.whereC.thatD.what二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____22.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will getfrom your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____23.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healt hier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____三、填空题(5题)24.In our ____, the laboring people are masters of country. （social）25.She repeated his name ____, too shocked to say more. （help）26.Yesterday I （receive）____an email from one of our suppliers about theorder27.The police were delayed by the ____ of information about the crime. （absent）28.It snowed ____last year but not enough for us to use our snow boards. （occasion）四、情景对话(5题)29.75.____（）30.M: Do you think our manager is going to have a new factory built?W: I simply don’t know.M: 1W: He may have plans, but he hasn’t yet spoken to me about them.M:2W: Of course. Right now we can’t produce goods quickly. People have to wait six months for their goods.M: 3W: It’s to find land to build the new factory. But some people don’t want good agricultural land to be built on.M: 4W: Our manager will persuade the government to let him build a new factory. M: 5W: I don’t think so. We just have to trust our manager1（）A.What do you think is to happen?B.People have been talking of it recentlyC.Is there anything that we can do?D.Do you think it’s possible that it will happen?E.What’s the problem then31.7.____（）32.69.____（）33.3（）A.Where did you buy it?B.You look so attractiveC.Are there any other colors?D.I see, thank youE.Since her birthday is coming五、阅读理解(5题)34.We can learn from Para.2 that _________（）A.Rhodanthe was quite cleverB.Rhodanthe didn’t expect Diana’s jealousyC.many of Rhodanthe’s suitors were shyD.Rhodanthe felt proud to have so many suitors35.The author organizes the text in a ______ way（）A.Topic-Comparison-OpinionB.Question-Effect-OpinionC.Topic-Examples-EffectD.Question-Cause-Effect36.What is the writer’s attitude towards overhead bridges（）A.It is inconvenient to older people to walk across the roadB.It is much safer for pedestrians though climbing up and down the steps may be a little difficultC.An overhead bridge is more beautiful than a zebra crossingD.To build overhead bridges is the business of the government37.Before starting their programme, students are expected to（）A.take a language testB.have an online interviewC.prepare learning materialsD.report their language levels38.Specialists in marketing have studied how to make people buy more food in asupermarket. They do all kinds of things that you do not even notice. For example, the simple, ordinary food that everybody must buy like bread, milk, flour, and vegetableoil, is spread all over the store. You have to walk by all the more interesting—andmore expensive—things in order to find what you need. The more expensive food isin packages with bright colored pictures. This food is places at eye level so you see itand want to buy it. The things that you have to buy anyway are usually located on ahigher or lower shelf. However, candy and other things that children like are on lowershelves. One study showed that when a supermarket moves four products form floorto eye level, it sold 78 percent more.Another study showed that for every minute a person is in a supermarket afterthe first half hour, she or he spends $50.If someone stays forty minutes, thesupermarket has an additional $5.00.So the store has a comfortable temperature insummer and winter, and it plays soft music. It is a pleasant place for people tostay—and spend more money.Some stores have red or pink lights over the meat so the meat looks redder. They putlight green paper around lettuce（生菜）and put apples in red plastic bags.So be careful in the supermarket. You may go home with a bag of food you were notplanning to buy. The supermarket, not you, decided you should buy itMarketing specialists study _______（）A.plants suitable human needsB.how to build shelvesC.method of selling more productsD.how to own supermarkets六、作文(1题)39.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。
广东普通专升本(专插本)英语考前单选模拟题
广东普通专升本（专插本）英语考前单选模拟题1.When he discoveredthat it was all ______ joke, he laughed so hard that he nearly fellto _____ ground.A. a; 不填B. the; 不填C. a; theD. the; a2.If you go by ______train, you can have quite a comfortable journey, but make sure you get _____fast one.A. the, theB. /, aC. the, aD. /, /3.CT is really ____useful invention, with which doctors can find out what's wrong with a patientmore easily.A. A; aB. The; anC. The; aD.A ;the4.My friend asked me toplay ____ volleyball, but I’m tired and I don’t think I’ve got ____ energy.A. a ; /B. the ; theC. / ;/D. / ; the5.—Have youseen ______ film before?—Yes. I saw it on ______ Ch ristmas Day,but I can’t remember the exact year.A. the, aB. a, theC. a, aD. the, the6. —Have all of you listened to the speech?—Yeah. Every boy and girl in the class______ invited.A. wereB. have beenC. has beenD. was7.The most impressive sight in China, one of the wonders of the world, ____ the Great Wall.A. isB. areC. wasD. were参考答案及解析：1、答案：C解析：考查定冠词与不定冠词。
专升本英语(阅读理解)模拟试卷5含答案和解析
专升本英语（阅读理解）模拟试卷5阅读理解Within fifteen years Britain and other nations should be well on with the building of huge industrial complexes for the recycling of waste. The word rubbish could lose its meaning because everything which goes into the dumps(垃圾堆)would be made into something useful. Even the most dangerous and unpleasant wastes would provide energy if nothing else.The latest project is to take a city of around half a million inhabitants and discover exactly what raw materials go into it and what go out. The aim is to find out how much of these raw materials could be provided if a plant for recycling waste were built just outside the city. This plant would recycle not only metal such as steel, lead and copper, but also paper and rubber as well.Another new project is being set up to discover the best ways of sorting and separating the rubbish. When this project is complete, the rubbish will be processed like this: first, it will pass through sharp metal bars which will tear open the plastic bags in which rubbish is usually packed; then it will pass through a powerful fan to separate the lightest elements from the heavy solids, after that grounders and rollers will break up everything that can be broken. Finally, the rubbish will passunder magnets(磁铁), which will remove the bits of iron and steel; the rubber and plastic will then be sorted out in the final stage.The first full-scale giant recycling plants are, perhaps, fifteen years away. Indeed, with the growing cost of transporting rubbish to more distant dumps, some big cities will be forced to build their own recycling plants before long.1.What’ s the main reason for big cities to build their own recycling plants?(C)A. To get big profits from those plants.B. To protect the environment from pollution.C. To get raw materials locally.D. To deal with wastes in a better way.解析：文章第四段Indeed，with the growingcost of transporting rubbish to more distant dumps，some big cities will be forced to build their ownrecycling plants before long．可知运送垃圾成本过高是一些大城市在周边建造垃圾回收站的原因，也即建了垃圾回收站就可以就近运送垃圾，降低成本。
专升本英语(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷5含答案和解析
专升本英语（词汇和语法结构）模拟试卷5词汇和语法结构1.Do you have any idea______is actually going on in the classroom?(B)A. thatB. whatC. asD. which解析：同位语从句题。
句意：教室里究竟发生了什么你知道吗?因同位语从句中缺少主语，故用what。
2.Maggie had a wonderful time at the party? —______, and so did I.(C)A. So she hadB. So had sheC. So she didD. So did she解析：省略句题。
句意：——玛吉在宴会上过得很愉快吗?——她的确过得很愉快，我也是。
此处空白处表示强调，应用“so+主语+谓语”结构，did替代了had a wonderful time。
3.A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial______.(B)A. markB. featureC. traceD. appearance解析：4.Care should be taken to decrease the length of the time that one is______loud continuous noise.(B)A. associated withB. subjected toC. filled withD. attached to解析：5.He does not______his workmates and there are often disagreements between them.(D)A. put up withB. keep up withC. go on withD. get well along with解析：6.The new teacher was very slow to______to the unusual rules of the school.(A)A. adaptB. suitC. conformD. adopt解析：7.Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, but we shall keep your application on______for two months.(D)A. pileB. segmentC. sequenceD. file解析：8.If I were in a movie, then it would be about time that I______ my head in my hands for a cry.(C)A. buryB. am buryingC. buriedD. would bury解析：9.He came back very late, so he tried______ noisy.(D)A. notB. to not beC. not beingD. not to be解析：10.______ experiments on the laboratory, it started to rain heavily.(C)A. While performingB. PerformingC. While I was performingD. To perform解析：11.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see______the next year.(A)A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out解析：12.Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found it______ in Cuba.(A)A. being cultivatedB. been cultivatedC. having cultivatedD. cultivating解析：13.She asked_____.(A)A. what I was doing when she rang me upB. What was I doing when she rang me upC. When she rang me up what was I doingD. When did she ring me up what I was doing解析：14.Her parents insisted that she______until she finished her degree.(C)A. stayedB. staysC. stayD. would stay解析：本句的意思是：她的父母坚持让她读完学位后再离开。
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[专升本类试卷]广东专插本（英语）模拟试卷5一、Vocabulary and Structure1 We congratulated him on ______ chairman.（A）his elected（B）his electing（C）his being elected（D）his elected2 Many a teacher in o. ur school______aboard.（A）have been（B）has been（C）have go（D）has go3 The reason______ he did not arrive in America as scheduled was that his flight was called off because of the bad weather.（A）when（B）why（C）which（D）where4 It was John______ clean the window.（A）who（B）whom（C）what（D）which5 Sally was very oft watching football matches on TV. （A）good（B）interested（C）keen（D）eager6 The doctor's mistake in judgment_____ the death of patient. （A）led to（B）led up to（C）led in（D）led on7 This company provides 3 , 000 pens______the students in this village school every term.（A）with（B）in（C）for（D）on8 He doesn't like to______- the hotel bedroom with a stranger.（A）stay（B）expand（C）describe（D）share9 They think that you will go to Bei Hai Library tomorrow, ______ ?（A）don't they（B）do they（C）will you（D）won't you10 I______to see you but I was occupied in designing a new device.（A）would have come（B）would come（C）had come（D）came11 ______, the manager lay down on the floor to take a rest.（A）Exhausting his work（B）Exhausted by his work（C）Having exhausted his work（D）Exhausting by his work12 You should never lose your heart when______with temporary difficulties. （A）confronting（B）you confronted（C）having confronted（D）confronted13 With the______of Tom, everyone passed the final exam.（A）except（B）excess（C）excellence（D）exception14 It is quite necessary for a (n) ______ teacher to have good manners and extensive knowledge.（A）experienced（B）well-paid（C）qualified（D）skilled15 Most of the lost goods were______their owners by the Lost Property Office.（A）recovered to（B）restored to（C）reversed to（D）repaid to16 The Declaration of Independence, which was ______ by Thomas Jefferson and Benjamin Franklin, declared formally the independence of the thirteen colonies in North America from Great Britain.（A）drafted（B）modified（C）revised（D）adopted17 Only when we live in______with nature can we make the most out of it. （A）cooperation（B）interaction（C）integration（D）harmony18 Although he said he had witnessed the incident. I still doubt the______of it. （A）reality（B）truth（C）credibility（D）feasibility19 It was one year after his previous failure that he began to______and try again. （A）achieve his heart's desire（B）get his act together（C）race the clock（D）strike home20 Thank to the investment from a foreign company the iron and steel factory was able to buy a lot of______ new machines necessary to modern manufacture.（A）sophisticated（B）complex（C）complicated（D）intricate21 They______the work in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.（A）carried on（B）carried off（C）carried out（D）carried forward22 When she heard from the hospital that her grandfather had died, she______ into tears. （A）exploded（B）went（C）looked（D）broke23 The old lady has______two wars and revolutions.（A）lived on（B）lived through（C）lived up（D）lived with24 The two brothers look very much______.（A）alike（B）like（C）likely（D）likewise25 The students should be______for the things that they do. （A）responsible（B）popular（C）respectful（D）anxious.26 Training astronauts______not an easy thing.（A）are（B）is（C）were（D）be27 Would you be______by the idea of going to Paris?（A）exciting（B）excitably（C）excited（D）excitedly28 There is no______that women are playing an important role in the world today. （A）of deny（B）to denying（C）denying（D）of denying29 I am rather concerned______her, for I haven't heard from her since last winter. （A）of（B）at（C）with（D）about30 Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I______your advice.（A）had followed（B）would follow（C）follow（D）have followed31 To drive______ the point he was making, the speaker produced some official statistics.（A）down（B）ahead（C）home（D）fast32 The police______the whole city in order to find the suspect of the murder.（A）undid（B）captured（C）combed（D）pursued33 Although he is absolutely convinced that the plan will work, I' m still a bit skeptical ______the feasibility (可行性) of it.（A）with（B）on（C）to（D）of34 As the deadline for my term papers is drawing near, I have to______, which has totally exhausted me.（A）bide my time（B）put pen to paper（C）set aside（D）race the clock35 While he was reading the newspaper this morning, the strange headline of a (n)______caught his eye.（A）news（B）item（C）information（D）title35 There is much discussion today whether economic growth is desirable. At an earlier period, our desire for material wealth may have been justified. Now, however, this desire for more than we need is causing serious problems. Even though we have good intentions, we may be producing too much, too fast.Those who criticize economic growth argue that we must slow down. There include the fixed supply of natural resources, the possible negative effects of industry on the natural environment, and the continuing increase in the world's population. As society reaches these limits, economic growth can no longer continue, and the quality of life will decrease.People who want more economic growth, on the other hand, argue that even at the present growth rate there are still many poor people in the world. Those proponents of economic growth believe that only more growth can create the capital needed to improve the quality of life in the world. Furthermore, they argue that only continued growth can provide the financial resources required to protect our natural surrounding from industrialization.This debate over the desirability of continued economic growth is of vital importance to business and industry. If those who argue against economic growth are the business community must pay attention to these problems and continue discussing them with one another.36 According to those who agree against economic growth we must slow down for the following reasons EXCEPT that______.（A）our natural surroundings are in danger of being destroyed by industry（B）the fixed supply of natural resources marks a point beyond which growth can not continue（C）the world population is ever increasing（D）more efforts should be made to improve the quality of our material life37 Those who want more economic growth believe that continued economicgrowth______.（A）is essential to the well-being of society as a whole（B）can provide the solution to many of our social problems today（C）can protect our environment from being polluted by industry（D）can provide us with more natural resources for industrialization38 We may infer from the context that" proponents"( Line Para. 3 ) most probably means （A）arguments in supports of something（B）disagreements（C）people who argue for something（D）people who argue against something39 The passage is mainly about______.（A）the contradiction between economists and the business community（B）the present debate on economic growth（C）the advantages and disadvantages of economic growth（D）the importance of the debate on economic growth40 We may infer from the passage that______.（A）the author describes the case as it is（B）the author is for economic growth（C）the author is against continued economic growth（D）the author is very much worried about the problems caused by continued growth 40 How can a single stamp be worth $ 16 800?Any mistake made in the printing of a stamp raises its value to stamp collectors. A mistake on one inexpensive postage stamp has made the stamp worth a million and a half times its original value. The mistake was made more than a hundred years ago in the British colony (殖民地) of Mauritius, a small island in the Indian Ocean. In 1847 an order for stamps was sent to a London printer—Mauritius was to become the fourth country in the world to issue stamps. Before the order was filled and delivered, a ball was planned at Mauritius ' Government House, and stamps were needed to send out the invitations. A local printer was instructed to copy the design for the stamps. He accidentally marked the words " Post Office" instead of " Post Paid" on the several hundred stamps that he printed.Today there are only twenty-six of these misprinted stamps left—fourteen One-Penny Orange-Reds and twelve Two-Penny Blues. Because of the Two-Penny Blue's rareness and age, collectors have paid as much as $ 16800 for it.41 Mauritius is the name of______.（A）an island kingdom（B）a British colony（C）a province of India（D）a London printer42 In 1847 most countries of the world were______.（A）not yet using postage stamps（B）collecting valuable stamps（C）buying stamps from Mauritius（D）printing their own stamps43 The mistake on the locally printed stamps was in the______. （A）spelling（B）wording（C）price（D）colour44 $ 16 800 is the collector's value of______.（A）the One-Penny Orange-Read（B）a correctly printed 1847 stamp（C）the Two-Penny Blue（D）both A and C45 What is implied in the passage?（A）All correctly printed stamps are worthless.（B）Mauritians needed the stamps to send out invitations to a ball. （C）The printer was punished for his mistake.（D）Collectors are constantly looking for stamps with mistakes.45 Every country tends to accept its own way of life as being the normal one and to praise or criticize others as they are similar to or different from it. And unfortunately, our picture of the people and the way of life of other countries is often a distorted(曲解)one. Here is a great argument in favor of foreign travel and learning foreign languages. It is only by traveling in, or living in a country and getting to know its inhabitants and their language that one can find out what a country and its people are really like. And how different the knowledge one gains this way frequently turns out to be from the second-hand information gathered from other sources! How often we find that the foreigners whom we thought to be such different people from ourselves are not very different after all!Differences between peoples do, of course, exist and, one hopes, will always continue to do so. The world will be a dull place indeed when all the different nationalities behave exactly alike, and some people might say that we are rapidly approaching this state of affairs. With the much greater rapidity and ease of travel, there might seem to be some truth in this at least as far as Europe is concerned. However this may be, at least the greater ease of travel today has revealed to more people than ever before that the Englishman or Frenchman or German is not some different kind of animal from themselves.46 Every country criticizes ways of life in other countries because they are______. （A）distorted（B）normal（C）similar to each other（D）different from its own47 One who travels in a foreign country and learns its language will______.（A）find out what its people are like（B）argue in favor of this country and the language（C）know the country and its people better（D）like its inhabitants and their language48 The knowledge one gains by traveling in a foreign country is often______. （A）from second-hand information（B）gathered from other sources than from its inhabitants（C）gained from the arguments about the country（D）different from what one had before the travel49 Differences between peoples______.（A）will gradually disappear because of ease of travel（B）do exist even though different nationalities behave exactly alike（C）will always continue to exist and the world will be a bull place（D）will not exist as one hopes50 "However" (Line 6, Para. 3)most probably means______.（A）Somewhat（B）By whatever means（C）Anyhow（D）No matter what50 A scientist who wants to predict the way in which consumers (消费者) will spend their money must study consumer behavior. He must obtain data both on the resources of consumers and on the motives that tend to encourage or discourage money spending.If an economist were asked which of three groups borrow most — people with rising incomes, stable incomes, or decreasing incomes—he would probably answer, those with decreasing incomes. Actually in the years 1947 ~ 1950, the answer was: people with rising incomes. People with decreasing incomes were next and people with stable incomes borrowed the least. This shows us that traditional assumptions (假设) about earning and spending are not always reliable. Another traditional assumption is that if people who have money expect prices to go up they will hasten to buy. If they expect prices to go down, they will postpone buying. But research surveys have shown that this is not always true.The expectations of price increases may not stimulate buying. One typical attitude was expressed by the wife of a mechanic in an interview at a time of rising prices. "In a few months, "she said, "we' 11 have pay more for meat and milk; we' 11 have less to spend on other things. "Her family had been planning to buy a new car but they postponed this purchase. Furthermore, the rise in prices that has already taken place may be disliked and buyer's resistance may be produced. This is shown by the following typical comment; "I just don't pay these prices; they are too high. " The investigations mentioned above were carried out in America; The condition most helpful to spending appears to be price stability. If prices have been stable and people consider that they are reasonable, they are likely to buy. Thus, it appears that the common business policy of maintaining stable prices is based on a correct understanding of consumer psychology (心理学) .51 According to the passage, if one wants to predict the way spend their money, he should（A）rely on traditional assumptions about earning and spending（B）try to encourage or discourage consumers to spend money（C）carry out investigations on consumer behavior and get data on consumers incomes and money spending motives（D）do researches in consumer psychology in a laboratory52 According to paragraph 2, one traditional assumption is that people with______incomes borrow most.（A）average（B）stable（C）decreasing（D）rising53 According to paragraph 2, research surveys have proved that______.（A）price increases always stimulate people to hasten to buy things（B）rising prices may make people put off their purchase of certain things（C）women are more sensitive to the rising in prices than men（D）the expectations of price increases often make buyers feel angry54 From the results of the surveys, the writer of this article______.（A）concludes that the saving and spending patterns in Great Britain are better than those in America（B）concludes that the consumers always expect prices to remain stable（C）concludes that maintaining stable prices is a correct business policy（D）does not draw any conclusion55 Which of the following statements is always TRUE according to the surveys mentioned in the passage?（A）Consumers will put off buying things if they expect prices to decrease.（B）Consumers will spend their money quickly if they expect prices to increase.（C）The price condition has an influence on consumer behavior.（D）Traditional assumptions about earning and spending are reliable.三、Cloze55 Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that go into the collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo. One of the questions that is always asked of me is【56】I became an animal collector in the first【57】. The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos. According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any【58】was not the conventional" mamma" or "daddy" ,【59】the word "zoo" , which I would【60】over and over again with a shrill【61】until someone, in group to【62】me up, would take me to the zoo. When I【63】a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great【64】of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare time【65】the countryside in search of fresh specimens to【66】to my collection of pets【67】on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student【68】, to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches,【69】were not easy to keep at home. When I left, I【70】had enough money of my own to be able to【71】my first trip and I have been going【72】ever since then. Though a collector's job is not an easy one and is full of【73】, it is certainly a job which will appeal【74】all those who love animals and【75】.（A）how（B）where（C）when （D）whether （A）region （B）field （C）place （D）case （A）clarity （B）emotion （C）sentiment （D）affection （A）except （B）but （C）except for （D）but for （A）recite （B）recognize（C）read（D）repeat （A）volume （B）noise （C）voice （D）pitch（A）close （B）shut（C）stop（D）comfort （A）grew（B）was growing （C）grow （D）grown （A）many （B）amount（C）number （D）supply （A）living （B）cultivating （C）reclaiming （D）exploring （A）increase （B）include （C）add（D）enrich （A）later（B）further （C）then（D）subsequently （A）attendant （B）keeper（C）member （D）aide（A）who（B）they（C）of which （D）which （A）luckily （B）gladly （C）nearly （D）successfully （A）pay（B）provide （C）allow （D）finance （A）normally （B）regularly（C）usually（D）often（A）expectations （B）sorrows（C）excitement （D）disappointments （A）for（B）with（C）to（D）from（A）excursion （B）travel（C）journey（D）trip四、Writing76 This part is to test your ability in practical writing. Now you are required to write a composition entitled My Opinion on Campus Love. Your writing should contain 100 to 120 words and base on the outline below.1．有的人支持校园爱情，有的人却反对；2．你的观点和理由。