初中-英语-人教新目标-人教新目标九年级全册Unit2单元测试卷

人教新目标九年级全册Unit2单元测试卷
一、单项选择
1、( )Mary usually has a cheese cake for _______ after dinner.
A. dessert
B. salad
C. dish
D. drink
2、( )Peter _______ out the quilt (被子) on the floor and _______ down to have a rest.
A. lay, laid
B. laid, lay
C. laid, laid
D. lied, lay
3、( )At last, the poor old man was _______. But people didn't know the reason of his _______.
A. died, death
B. dead, death
C. dead, die
D. death, dead
4、( )His opinions are similar _______ yours but different _______ Julia's.
A. to, from
B. from, to
C. as, with
D. with, as
5、( )The old man often dresses up _______ a cartoon character _______ Halloween.
A. as, in
B. as, on
C. in, on
D. like, at
6、( )Ben ate a lot during the winter holiday. He has _______ six pounds.
A. put on
B. turned on
C. cut up
D. washed away
7、( )The song _______ me _______ my old school days as soon as it is played.
A. turns, into
B. called, out
C. reminds, of
D. shot, down
8、( )I wonder _______ you would like to go hiking with us this weekend.
A. that
B. what
C. when
D. if
9、( )His parents warn him _______ computer games for a long time. It's bad for his eyes.
A. don't play
B. not to play
C. don't to play
D. not playing
10、( )—I watched the NBA game last night.
—________ amazing game it was!
A. What an
B. How an
C. What
D. How
11、( )Chang'e refused _______ the magic medicine to him.
A. to give
B. gave
C. giving
D. give
12、( )Not only _______ more correctly but he spoke more.
A. he speaks
B. did he speak
C. does he speak
D. he spoke
13、( )—Could you help me _______ when the plane will take off on the internet?
—Of course.
A. get out
B. look out
C. take out
D. find out
14、( )Candy used to _______ basketball, but now she is interested in _______.
A. playing, drawing
B. play, drawing
C. play, draw
D. playing, draw
15、( )—Carl, you look very happy.
—_______? I got an A in the English test.
A. Guess what
B. How come
C. Really
D. Yes
二、完形填空
16、阅读下面文章，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. During the Festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste up Spring Festival couplets(春联) , greeting the New Year and saying 1.______ to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people 2.______. wearing new clothes. Nowadays, children get 3.______ pockets from their parents and their relatives by web chat. It is a good time for people to visit relatives and friends. More importantly, the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in 4.______ parts of the world.
The Spring Festival was 5.______ in the UK from 1980. Every new year, people also get together and have lots of activities. They sing songs, dance 6.______ music, share photos with friends or watch 7.______ in the cinema. Additionally, the Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living in the US. They 8.______ in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year. The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Thousands of people come to Sydney’s Chinatown. They enjoy fireworks(鞭炮) and lion dances. The family dinner on New Year’s Eve is an important tradition for Chinese 9.______ they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They usually hold it at 10.______ because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.
(1)( )A. yes B. goodbye C. no D. hello
(2)( )A. hang up B. hang back C. hang out D. hang on
(3)( )A. green B. golden C. red D. yellow
(4)( )A. other B. others C. another D. the other
(5)( )A. congratulated B. celebrated C. happened D. moved
(6)( )A. on B. in C. to D. for
(7)( )A. TV B. matches C. cartoons D. movies
(8)( )A. put B. join C. live D. make
(9)( )A. if B. weather C. whether D. when
(10)( )A. home B. outdoors C. restaurant D. school
三、阅读理解
17、阅读理解，根据文章内容选择准确选项。

Father’s Day has a very short history. It was started because there was a Mother’s Day, and just because some Americans thought that if we had a Mother’s Day, we should also have a Father’s Day. Father’s Day has become important in North America. And businesses found it was a good way to get people to buy a present for their father from their shops.
By the way, very few countries have a Father’s Day, though some have a Children’s Day, or a special day for boys and another for girls. More and more countries are having Mother’s Day, so maybe Father’s Day will also become popular before too long. Now, what do people in North America do on Father’s Day? The newspapers, radios, and TV tell children what they should do — buy, buy, buy, buy, buy a Father’s Day present for your father. They even tell a wife to buy, buy, buy, and buy a Father’s Day present — not for her father but for her husband, even if he is not yet a father. And they tell grandchildren to buy, buy, buy, and buy a Father’s Day present for their grandfathers.
The important thing to remember about Father’s Day is that American children can show their love to their fathers in a more open way.
(1)( )Father’s Day was started just because _________.
A. there was a Mother’s Day
B. there was a Children’s Day
C. businesses wanted to get a lot of money
D. people liked their fathers very much
(2)( )The word “special” in the second paragraph means _________.
A. great
B. nice
C. useful
D. not usual
(3)( )In America, people have a Father’s Day to _________.
A. buy some presents for their fathers
B. show their love for their fathers
C. let their fathers have a good rest
D. help their fathers do something
(4)( )On Father’s Day, businesses always want _________.
A. people to buy many more presents
B. children to buy presents only for their fathers
C. women to buy presents only for their husbands
D. people to buy presents only for their parents
(5)( )It can be learned from the passage that _________.
A. the writer is against Father’s Day
B. many countries have a Father’s Day
C. Businesses can get more money on Father’s Day
D. Father’s Day will become more important than Mother’s Day
18、阅读理解
Dragon Head Raising Day: time for a haircut
China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day -- Longtaitou is one of them.
This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). It stands for (代表) the start of spring and farming. In 2018, the day falls on March 18.
The dragon is important in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call ourselves the “descendants (传人) of the dragon”. Therefore, people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragons.
On the day in ancient times people put ashes (灰) in the kitchen. This was to “lead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the help of the dragon they could have a good harvest (收成) in autumn.
Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods are usually named after dragons. For example people eat “dragon whisker (细须)” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth”.
Today many customs have faded away (消退). But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck
to the mother’s brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.
(1)( )The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of the ______ festivals.
A. English
B. French
C. Chinese
D. American
(2)( )______ is the Dragon Head Raising Day in 2018.
A. March 18
B. February 2
C. March 4
D. March 8
(3)( )On the day in ancient times, why did people put ashes in the kitchen?
A. Because the dragon liked the ashes.
B. Because the ashes stood for the harvest.
C. Because the ashes led the dragon into the house.
D. Because the ashes could bring good luck.
(4)( )One custom that has remained is ______ according to the passage.
A. the cutting of hair
B. the dragon boating
C. to eat Zongzi
D. to eat moon cakes
(5)( )Which of the following is not true?
A. The Dragon Head Raising Day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar.
B. The dragon is important in Chinese culture.
C. People eat “dragon whisker” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth” on the Dragon Head Raising Day.
D. The Dragon Head Raising Day stands for the start of spring and harvest.
19、根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

Carnival(狂欢节) is one of the most important national holidays in Brazil. It is not held to celebrate a big historical event, but it is a time of friendship and freedom (自由) . Besides this, it’s also a time when Brazilians don’t have to work. People can choose to hold parties or just have a good rest instead. Most people hold parties, day after day, night after night. There is a forty-day period called Lent(四月斋) before Easter. During that period. Christians( 基督教徒) can’t eat meat or take part in any activities. Carnival is held during the four days before the start of Lent. People put on their holiday clothes and go out to enjoy themselves. Also, some dance schools often hold activities to show their dance. Many people enjoy this festival. After Carnival, everything returns to the normal state, but this custom isn’t followed by some people.
They always continue their parties. Like at other parties, these people sing, dance and have fun. However, some people are not happy with this behavior and they feel it leaves a bad image of the holiday. I like Carnival. It’s a time for people from all over the world to together and understand each other better. It’s a wonderful holiday and I hope more people will respect it.
(1)( )Carnival usually starts _______.
A. 4 days after Easter
B. 4 days after Lent
C. 44 days before Easter
D. 44 days after Lent
(2)( )The underlined word “image” in this passage means “_______” in Chinese.
A. 表演
B. 来源
C. 信息
D. 印象
(3)( )Which of the following is TRUE about Carnival?
A. Carnival is a boring holiday in Brazil.
B. People in Brazil do not have to work during Carnival.
C. Carnival is celebrated to remember a famous person.
D. People cannot choose to hold parties during Carnival.
(4)( )From this passage, we know that _______.
A. some people don’t respect Carnival well enough
B. the writer often holds Carnival parties
C. Carnival isn’t traditional and is liked by few people
D. all the people are happy with this behavior
(5)( )Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?
A. Different Cultures
B. Christians’ Lives
C. Carnival in Brazil
D. Carnival all over the world
四、选句填空
20、根据下面的对话情景，为每个空白处选择一个适当的选项，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A. Yes, we are.
B. No, he isn't.
C. Do you like the red lanterns?
D. What's your mother doing?
E. Thank you.
A: Hi, Lingling. This is Tony speaking. Are you getting ready for Spring Festival?
B: 1.______ We're quite busy now.
A: What are you doing at the moment?
B: I'm making big red lanterns. 2.______
A: Yes, I like them very much. They are very beautiful. Is your father helping you?
B: 3.______ He's still at work.
A: 4.______
B:She's cleaning the house and putting things away.
A:Oh, I know you're busy preparing for the festival. Well, wish you a happy Spring Festival.
B: 5.______
21、根据材料内容，将A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。

A. The round shape of the cake makes it look like the full moon.
B. On this day, people celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival.
C. With the beautiful moon up in the sky,
D. It was time for relaxation and celebration.
E. families also try to get together for the Mid-Autumn Festival in China.
"May we all be blessed with longevity. Though miles apart, we are still able to share the beauty of the moon together（但愿人长久，千里共婵娟）."wrote Su Shi, a poet during the Song Dynasty，in his well-known poem to his younger brothers Su Zhe. The moon is at its brightest on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar （阴历）. 1.______ It has been enjoying great popularity all over the country.
In ancient China, that day was a harvest (收获) festival because crops (庄稼)were harvest during that period. 2.______
Just like Thanksgiving in Western countries, 3.______ Usually, no matter how far away and how busy they are, people will try to return to home for celebration.
Mid-Autumn has its own special food just as other traditional Chinese holidays. People eat moon cakes with fillings such as sugar and eggs. 4.______ The full moon and moon cakes stand for family return(团聚).
5.______ people sit together, enjoy the full moon, eat moon cakes and fruit, share the stories, and express the best wishes for the family members and friends who live afar.
五、词语运用
22、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

方框中有两个词是多余的。

hope, beat, bring, that , careful, I, nervous, excite, surprising, mouth, try, take
When I was 5 years old, I went to the USA with my mom. I can still remember the first Halloween holiday I had in the USA.
On Halloween, we paid a visit to a pumpkin farm in the morning. Each of us 1.______ a pumpkin to school. I used the pumpkin to make a lantern 2.______ had two triangle (三角的) eyes and a scary 3.______. In the afternoon, we put on the Halloween costumes（化妆服）and went on parade(游行) in school. Some of the costumes were nice, but some of them looked scary. I chose to wear a suit of Superman’s clothes.
I did a lot of things on that day, but the part I liked best was “trick or treat” in the evening.
After dinner, I went outside with an empty bag. I 4.______ to get a lot of candies from people. At first, I was a little 5.______, so when I knocked at the door, my heart was 6.______ very fast. A lady came out, and I said 7.______ to her, “Trick or treat”. My voice was very low, and even I myself could hardly hear it. To my 8.______, the lady was so kind to give me two candy bars. I was so 9.______, thanked the lady and moved on. I couldn’t remember how many houses I visited, but I could remember how many candies I got – I got 91 pieces of candy that day. I was so proud of 10.______. What a happy Halloween I had! And I wish that we could have a Halloween every month!
【题号】六、书面表达
23、书面表达
假设你是王楠，你的美国笔友托马斯( Thomas)对中国文化很感兴趣，他写信向你询问中国的传统节日元宵节( The Lantern Festival)的习俗。

请你根据下面的提示，写一封回信。

提示：(1) When is it celebrated?
(2) What do people usually do during the festival?
(3) What do you think of the festival?
要求：(1)必须包括全部要点，可以适当发挥；(2)80词左右,回信的开头与结尾已给出，不计
入总词数。

参考词汇：农历Chinese lunar calendar；猜灯迷guess lantern riddles；放鞭炮let off firecrackers
Dear Thomas,
_______________________
Yours,
Wang Nan
参考答案
1、【答案】A
【分析】本题考查名词。

【解答】句意：玛丽晚饭后通常吃奶酪蛋糕当甜点。

dessert甜点；salad沙拉；dish 盘子，一道菜；drink饮料。

根据cheese cake可知这里指甜点，选A。

2、【答案】B
【分析】本题考查动词短语。

【解答】句意：皮特在地板上铺开了被子，躺下来休息。

短语lay out铺开，lay的过去式是laid；lie down躺下，lie的过去式是lay。

选B。

3、【答案】B
【分析】本题考查形容词和名词。

【解答】句意：最后，这位贫穷的老人死了。

但是人们不知道他死亡的原因。

第一空前有系动词was，所以空处应该用形容词，作表语；第二空前有形容词性物主代词his，所以后跟名词。

dead形容词，死的；die动词，死亡；death名词，死亡。

选B。

4、【答案】A
【分析】本题考查形容词短语。

【解答】句意：他的建议与你的建议是相似的，但是与茱莉亚的建议不同。

短语be similar to… 与…相似；be different from与…不同。

选A。

5、【答案】B
【分析】本题考查介词。

【解答】句意：在万圣节时，这位老人经常打扮成一位卡通人物。

dress up as固定短语，打扮成；在具体的某一天用介词on，on Halloween指在万圣节这一天。

选B。

6、【答案】A
【分析】本题考查动词短语。

【解答】句意：Ben在寒假期间吃的很多，他体重增加了6英镑。

put on增加，穿上；turned on 打开；cut up切碎；washed away冲走。

put on six pounds指体重增加了6英镑。

选A。

7、【答案】C
【分析】本题考查动词短语。

【解答】句意：一播放这首歌，就使我想起在学校的一些过去的时光。

turn into变成；call out 大叫；remind of 提醒，使记起；shoot down击落(飞机等)。

根据句意选C。

答案第1页，共9页
【分析】本题考查宾语从句的连接词。

【解答】句意：我想知道这个周末你是否想要和我们一起去徒步旅行。

that在宾语从句里不作成分，没有词义，不符合句意；what在宾语从句中作主语、表语和主语；when 在宾语从句中作状语；if是否，在宾语从句中不作成分。

从句不缺少主语和宾语，且已经有时间状语，结合句意选D。

9、【答案】B
【分析】本题考查不定式短语。

【解答】句意：他的父母警告他不要玩游戏太长时间了，对眼睛不好。

warn sb. not to do sth警告某人不要做某事，是固定短语。

选B。

10、【答案】A
【分析】本题考查感叹句。

【解答】句意：—昨天晚上我观看NBA比赛了。

—它是一场多么精彩的比赛呀！由"what"引导的感叹句："what"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分）。

单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an，复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。

这类句子的结构形式是：what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语! 由"how"引导的感叹句："how"用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。

如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是：How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语! 根据感叹句结构，可知选A。

11、【答案】A
【分析】本题考查不定式短语。

【解答】句意：嫦娥拒绝把魔药给他。

固定短语refuse to do sth拒绝做某事，选A。

12、【答案】B
【分析】本题考查部分倒装。

【解答】句意：他讲的不仅更加准确而且更加多。

not only…but also不仅…而且。

放在句首时，not only所在的句子用部分倒装，故排除AD；根据he spoke more可知，这里用的是一般过去时，所以空格处也应该用一般过去时。

故排除C。

选B。

13、【答案】D
【分析】本题考查动词短语。

【解答】句意：—你能帮我在网上查一下飞机什么时候起飞吗？—当然可以。

get out 出去；look out小心；take out取出；find out查明，找出。

通过查询资料等而找出答案，用find out，选D。

【分析】本题考查固定短语。

【解答】句意：Candy过去常常打篮球，但是现在她对画画感兴趣。

used to do sth过去常常做某事；be interested in doing对做某事感兴趣。

选B。

15、【答案】A
【分析】本题考查情景交际。

【解答】句意：—卡尔，你看起来很高兴。

—你猜怎么着？我在英语考试中得了一个A。

Guess what猜猜看，你猜怎么着；How come为什么；Really真的吗；Yes是的。

根据句意选A。

16、
(1)【答案】B
【分析】本题考查感叹词及语境的理解。

【解答】yes 是的；goodbye 再见；no不；hello你好。

他们贴春联辞旧迎新。

根据常识greeting the New Year对应的是和旧的一年说再见。

选B。

(2)【答案】C
【分析】本题考查动词短语及语境的理解。

【解答】hang up挂断电话；hang back犹豫；hang out闲逛；hang on稍等，不挂断。

在春节的第一天人们都穿上新衣服出去闲逛。

根据It is a good time for people to visit relatives and friends.可知，拜访朋友和亲戚肯定需要出去。

选C。

(3)【答案】C
【分析】本题考查形容词及语境的理解。

【解答】green绿色的；golden金色的；red红色的；yellow黄色的。

孩子们通过网络聊天从自己的父母和亲戚那里得到红包。

根据空格后的pockets可知，这里指红包。

选C。

(4)【答案】A
【分析】本题考查代词及语境的理解。

【解答】other其他的；后跟名词；others其他，后不能跟名词；another另外的；the other指两者中的另一个。

更重要的是，春节不仅在中国而且还在世界上的其他地区被庆祝。

空格后有名词parts，所以应该用other，选A。

(5)【答案】B
【分析】本题考查动词及语境的理解。

【解答】congratulated祝贺；后跟指人的词；celebrated祝贺，后跟事情；happened
答案第3页，共9页
发生；moved移动。

从1980年开始在英国开始庆祝春节。

春节指事，所以用celebrate，The Spring Festival与celebrate之间是被动关系。

选B。

(6)【答案】C
【分析】本题考查介词及语境的理解。

【解答】on在，具体的某一天；in在，在某年某月某个季节；to 向；For为了。

他们唱歌，跟着音乐跳舞，和朋友分享照片或在电影院里看电影。

dance to music跟着音乐跳舞。

选C。

(7)【答案】D
【分析】本题考查名词及语境的理解。

【解答】TV电视；matches比赛；cartoons卡通；movies电影。

根据in the cinema 可知，在电影院里当然是看电影。

选D。

(8)【答案】B
【分析】本题考查动词及语境的理解。

【解答】put放；join加入；live居住；make制造。

他们参加大型的晚上聚会来庆祝传统的新年。

join in+某个活动。

选B。

(9)【答案】C
【分析】本题考查连词及语境的理解。

【解答】if如果；weather天气；whether是否；when当…时候。

在除夕之夜聚餐是中国人的重要传统无论是在新加坡出生的还是从中国搬到那里去的。

whether…or… 不管…还是。

选C。

(10)【答案】A
【分析】本题考查名词及语境的理解。

【解答】home 家；outdoors户外；restaurant餐馆；school学校。

他们通常在家举行聚会因为在餐馆聚会失去了传统的意义。

与having it in a restaurant（在餐馆）对应的是at home（在家），选A。

17、
(1)【答案】A
【分析】本题考查细节理解。

【解答】根据文中语句“Father’s Day has a very short history. It was started because there was a Mother’s Day,”可知选A。

(2)【答案】D
【分析】本题考查词义猜测。

【解答】根据文中语句“By the way, very few countries have a Father’s Day, though some have a Children’s Day, or a special day for boys and another for girls.” 顺便说一下，很少有国家有父亲节，尽管有些国家有儿童节，或为男孩和女孩设立特殊的节日。

理解可知“special”意为特殊的、不寻常的，即not usual，选D。

(3)【答案】B
【分析】本题考查细节理解。

【解答】根据文中语句“The important thing to remember about Father’s Day is that American children can show their love to their fathers in a more open way.” 关于父亲节要记住的重要一点是，美国孩子可以用更开放的方式向他们的父亲表达他们的爱。

理解可知选B。

(4)【答案】A
【分析】本题考查细节理解。

【解答】根据文中语句“The newspapers, radios, and TV tell children what they should do —buy, buy, buy, buy, buy a Father’s Day present for your father.” 报纸、收音机和电视告诉孩子们应该做什么——买、买、买、买、买，为你的父亲买一份父亲节礼物。

理解可知选A。

(5)【答案】C
【分析】本题考查细节理解。

【解答】根据第二段内容可知，在父亲节这天，孩子要为父亲买礼物，妻子要给她的丈夫买礼物，孙辈们也要为他们的祖父们买父亲节礼物。

所以在父亲节，企业可以得到更多的钱。

选C。

18、
(1)【答案】C
【分析】本题考查细节理解。

【解答】根据文中句子“China is a country with many colorful days and festivals．The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of them”中国有很多个形形色色的节日，龙抬头就是其中之一，可知龙抬头是中国的一个节日，选C。

(2)【答案】A
【分析】本题考查细节理解。

【解答】根据文中句子“This year, the day fell on March 10”今年龙抬头在3月10日，选A。

(3)【答案】C
答案第5页，共9页
【分析】本题考查细节理解。

【解答】文中提到"On the day in ancient times, people put ashes（灰）in the kitchen. This was to "lead the dragon into the house". 在古代，人们将灰烬放在厨房，这样就能引领龙来到家里，因为在古代龙象征着丰收的季节，由此可知选C。

(4)【答案】A
【分析】本题考查细节理解。

【解答】根据文中句子“Today, many customs have faded away（消退）. But one that has remained is the cutting of hair”许多庆祝龙抬头节日的风俗习惯都消失了，但有一个流传了下来，那就是理发，由此可知选A。

(5)【答案】D
【分析】本题考查阅读判断。

【解答】文中提到"This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar"龙抬头节日是阴历第二个月的第二天，A正确；文中提到"The dragon is important in Chinese culture"龙抬头在中国文化中很重要，B正确；文中提到"For example，people eat "dragon whisker（细须）" noodles and dumplings called "dragon teeth" 在节日当天许多事物都重新命名，比如龙须面，C正确；文中提到"It stands for（代表）the start of spring and farming"龙抬头节日象征着春天和耕种，D错误，由此确定选D。

19、
(1)【答案】C
【分析】本题考查细节理解。

【解答】根据There is a forty-day period called Lent(四月斋) before Easter.可知，狂欢节在复活节前40天开始。

选C。

(2)【答案】D
【分析】本题考查词义猜测。

【解答】根据However, some people are not happy with this behavior and they feel it leaves a bad image of the holiday. 可知，一些人对于这种行为感到不高兴，所以后面叙述的是对于这个节日留下坏的印象。

“image”指“印象”，选D。

(3)【答案】B
【分析】本题考查阅读判断。

【解答】根据it’s also a time when Brazilians don’t have to work.可知，在狂欢节期间巴西人不必工作。

B项正确，选B。

(4)【答案】A
【分析】本题考查推理判断。

【解答】根据I hope more people will respect it.可知，一些人不尊敬狂欢节。

选A。

(5)【答案】C
【分析】本题考查标题归纳。

【解答】短文叙述了巴西狂欢节的时间，人们的活动等信息，所以C项“巴西狂欢节”最符合文章内容，选C。

20、【答案】A C B D E
【分析】本题考查补全对话。

【解答】
1.根据Are you getting ready for Spring Festival?这是一般疑问句，答语应该是简略回答。

后面We're quite busy now可知，忙说明准备好了，所以应该是肯定回答。

选A。

2.根据Yes, I like them very much是的，我非常喜欢它们，所以问句应该是一般疑问句，Do you like the red lanterns?你喜欢红色的灯笼吗？选C。

3.根据Is your father helping you?这是一般疑问句，答语应该用yes或no来回答，后一句He's still at work.可知，他在工作，所以空格处应该是否定回答。

选B。

4.根据She's cleaning the house and putting things away.她正在打扫房间和整理东西。

所以上句应该问的是你妈妈在做什么？因为答语是现在进行时，所以问句也用现在进行时。

选D。

5.根据wish you a happy Spring Festival.祝你春节愉快。

当听到对方的祝福的时候，应该表示感谢。

选E。

21、【答案】B D E A C
【分析】本题考查补全文章。

【解答】
文章由宋朝诗人苏轼的“但愿人长久，千里共婵娟”引出中国的传统节日――中秋节. 在每年农历的8月15日，那天月亮最圆，在古代中秋节是处于丰收的节日，人们正好可以放松和庆祝，和西方的感恩节很像，全家团圆，围坐在一起赏月，吃着中秋传统食品月饼，表达对家人和朋友美好的祝福。

1.根据The moon is at its brightest on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar（阴历）可知，前面提到了阴历8月15日，所以后面自然提到把这天定为中秋节。

选B。

2.根据In ancient China, that day was a harvest (收获) festival because crops (庄
答案第7页，共9页
稼)were harvest during that period. 在这天是收获的季节，当然人们为了庆祝自己的丰收，设定节日来庆祝和放松一下。

选D。

3.根据Usually, no matter how far away and how busy they are, people will try to return to home for celebration. 可知，无论多远和多忙，节日时人们都要回家庆祝，所以前面应该是家人为了过中秋节要聚在一起，选E。

4.根据People eat moon cakes with fillings such as sugar and eggs. 提到人们吃月饼，后面提到The full moon and moon cakes stand for family return(团聚). 提到圆月和月饼代表团聚。

所以中间是一个过渡句，既提到了月饼又提到了圆月，选项A The round shape of the cake makes it look like the full moon月饼的形状看起来就像圆月，选A。

5.根据people sit together, enjoy the full moon可知，既然人们在赏月，所以天空上必须有圆月，选C。

22、【答案】brought that mouth hoped nervous beating carefully surprise excited myself 【分析】本题考查选词填空和语法填空。

【解答】
1.句意：我们每一人都带着一个南瓜去学校了。

短语bring sth to +地点“带着某物去某地”。

由动词used可知是一般过去时，所以空格处也应该用一般过去时。

故答案brought.
2.句意：我用那个南瓜做成了一个有三角眼和有一张吓人的嘴的灯笼。

空格后是动词，所以这里缺少的是句子的主语，先行词是lantern灯笼，指物，that指物，故答案that.
3.句意：我用那个南瓜做成了一个有三角眼和有一张吓人的嘴的灯笼。

在脸部只有一个的是鼻子和嘴，所给单词是mouth，故答案mouth.
4.句意：我希望从人们那里得到一些糖果。

根据After dinner, I went outside with an empty bag. 可知，带着袋子出去希望带回来一些糖果。

句子动词went是一般过去时，所以空格处也应该用一般过去时。

故答案hoped.
5.句意：起初我有点紧张，所以当我敲门的时候，我的心跳的很快。

根据My voice was very low, and even I myself could hardly hear it.可知，作者当时是很紧张的，声音很低。

故答案nervous.
6.句意：起初我有点紧张，所以当我敲门的时候，我的心跳的很快。

人紧张的时候，心跳就会加速。

故答案beating.
7.句意：一位女士走出来我小心地说“Trick or treat”. 空格处的词修饰前面的动词said，所以应该用副词来修饰，careful是形容词，carefully副词。

故答案carefully.
8.句意：令我吃惊的是，那位女士那么的好心给了我两块糖。

to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是。

故答案surprise.
9.句意：我很高兴，感谢那位女士，继续走。

excite是动词“使……兴奋”，空格前有was，空格处应该用形容词，exciting令人兴奋的。

这里是人感到兴奋用形容词excited，故答案excited.
10.句意：我以自己为骄傲。

短语be proud of sb以某人为自豪；I是主格，空格处缺少的是宾语，作宾语的代词，因为句子的主语是I，所以空格处指我自己（myself）。

故答案myself.
23、【答案】
Dear Thomas,
How are you? You asked me about the Lantern Festival. It is one of traditional Chinese festivals. We have it on the fifteenth day of the first month of the Chinese lunar calendar. Usually, we eat sweet dumplings called yuanxiao. We go out to watch colorful lanterns and guess lantern riddles with our family. We also let off firecrackers for fun. It's really interesting! We like the Lantern Festival very much.
By the way, can you tell me what your favorite festival is? I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Wang Nan
【分析】本题考查应用文。

【解答】这是一篇书信格式的作文。

假设你是王楠，写一封回信内容是关于元宵节的，有三个要点，一是元宵节是在什么时间；二是人们通常在元宵节做什么；三是你认为元宵节怎样。

注意使用自己熟悉的单词及句式，所写的句子应该符合英语语法，注意上下文的衔接。

答案第9页，共9页。