小升初英语语法综合运用英语阅读理解20题

小升初英语语法综合运用英语阅读理解20题
1
<背景文章>
Last Sunday, my family went on a picnic. It was a beautiful day. The sun was shining and the sky was blue. We drove to a park near our house. When we arrived, we found a nice spot under a big tree.
My mom spread a blanket on the grass and put out all the food. There were sandwiches, fruits, and drinks. My dad and I played frisbee while my mom and my sister were looking at the flowers.
After a while, we sat down and had our lunch. We talked and laughed. It was so much fun.
Then, we took a walk around the park. We saw some ducks swimming in the pond. My sister was very excited and wanted to feed them. We gave her some bread to throw to the ducks.
When it was time to go home, we were all a little sad. But we had a great day.
1. What was the weather like on Sunday?
A. Rainy.
B. Cloudy.
C. Sunny.
D. Windy.
答案：C。

解析：文章中提到“The sun was shining and the sky was blue.”，说明天气是晴朗的，所以选C。

2. What did they do when they arrived at the park?
A. Had a picnic.
B. Played frisbee.
C. Looked at the flowers.
D. Found a spot under a tree.
答案：D。

解析：文章中说“When we arrived, we found a nice spot under a big tree.”，所以选D。

3. What were my mom and sister doing while my dad and I were playing frisbee?
A. Having lunch.
B. Looking at the flowers.
C. Taking a walk.
D. Feeding the ducks.
答案：B。

解析：“My dad and I played frisbee while my mom and my sister were looking at the flowers.”，所以选B。

4. What did my sister want to do when she saw the ducks?
A. Swim with them.
B. Catch them.
C. Feed them.
D. Take pictures of them.
答案：C。

解析：“My sister was very excited and wanted to feed them.”，所以选C。

5. How did they feel when it was time to go home?
A. Happy.
B. Excited.
C. Sad.
D. Angry.
答案：C。

解析：“When it was time to go home, we were all a little sad.”，所以选C。

2
<背景文章>
I have a very cute pet dog. Its name is Doubao. Doubao is a small and lovely dog. It has soft fur and big black eyes. Doubao is very friendly and always wags its tail when it sees me.
Doubao loves to play with toys. It has many toys, such as balls and ropes. Sometimes, Doubao is very naughty. It will run around the house and make a mess. But I still love it very much.
Doubao is also very brave. One day, when we were taking a walk, a big dog came towards us. Doubao didn't run away. Instead, it stood in front of me and barked at the big dog. I was so proud of it.
In conclusion, Doubao is not only my pet, but also my good friend. I will always take good care of it.
6. Doubao has ____ toys.
A. a few
B. a little
C. few
D. little
答案：A。

解析：toys 是可数名词复数，a few 表示“一些”，修饰可数名词复数；a little 和little 修饰不可数名词；few 表示“几乎没有”，与文意不符。

7. Doubao's fur is ____.
A. hard
B. soft
C. rough
D. smooth
答案：B。

解析：根据文章中“It has soft fur”可知，Doubao 的毛是柔软的。

8. Doubao is ____ when it sees its owner.
A. happy
B. sad
C. angry
D. worried
答案：A。

解析：文章提到“Doubao is very friendly and always wags its tail when it sees me.”，友好且摇尾巴说明它很开心。

9. Doubao is ____ than a big dog.
A. smaller
B. bigger
C. taller
D. shorter
答案：A。

解析：根据文意可知Doubao 比大狗小。

10. Doubao is a ____ dog.
A. naughty and unfriendly
B. naughty but friendly
C. friendly and quiet
D. quiet and shy
答案：B。

解析：文章中提到“Doubao is very naughty.”和“Doubao is very friendly.”。

3
<背景文章>
Our school sports meeting was a great event. All the students were looking forward to it. There would be many exciting competitions. The teachers and students had been preparing for it for a long time.
On the day of the sports meeting, the weather was fine. The playground was filled with students and teachers. Everyone was in high spirits. The first event was the 100-meter race. The runners were all ready to start. As soon as the starting gun fired, they rushed out like arrows.
There were also long jump, high jump and other events. The students cheered for their classmates loudly. Everyone tried their best to win the competitions.
In the end, the sports meeting was a great success. All the students had
a wonderful time.
11. The students were looking forward to the sports meeting because _____.
A. it was very easy
B. there would be many competitions
C. they didn't like sports
D. the teachers didn't want to have it
答案：B。

中文解析：文章中提到“All the students were looking forward to it. There would be many exciting competitions.”，所以学生们期待运动会是因为会有很多比赛。

12. What was the weather like on the day of the sports meeting?
A. Rainy
B. Cloudy
C. Fine
D. Windy
答案：C。

中文解析：文中明确提到“On the day of the sports meeting, the weather was fine.”。

13. The runners rushed out like _____.
A. lions
B. tigers
C. arrows
D. birds
答案：C。

中文解析：“As soon as the starting gun fired, they rushed out like arrows.”表明运动员们像箭一样冲出去。

14. Everyone tried their best to win the competitions because _____.
A. they didn't like sports
B. they wanted to have a good time
C. they didn't want to listen to the teachers
D. they wanted to be the best
答案：D。

中文解析：根据文章内容，大家都尽力赢得比赛，是因为他们想成为最好的。

15. In the end, the sports meeting was _____.
A. a failure
B. not very good
C. just so-so
D. a great success
答案：D。

中文解析：文章最后提到“In the end, the sports meeting was a great success.”。

4
<背景文章>
There is a beautiful park in our city. It is very large and there are many trees and flowers in it. There is a big lake in the middle of the park. The water in the lake is very clear. You can see fish swimming in it. There are also many benches around the lake. People can sit on the benches and enjoy the beautiful scenery.
There is a playground in the park. There are slides, swings and seesaws. Children like to play there. There is also a small zoo in the park. There are monkeys, pandas and tigers. People can watch the animals and take pictures of them.
The park is a great place to have fun. People can go for a walk, have
a picnic or fly kites. It is very popular with people of all ages.
1. There are many trees and flowers in the park.（改为一般疑问句）
- Are there many trees and flowers in the park?
- Yes, there are. / No, there aren't.
2. There is a big lake in the middle of the park.（对划线部分提问）
- Where is the big lake?
- It's in the middle of the park.
3. People can sit on the benches and enjoy the beautiful scenery.（改为否定句）
- People can't sit on the benches and enjoy the beautiful scenery.
4. There are slides, swings and seesaws in the playground.（对划线部分提问）
- What are there in the playground?
- There are slides, swings and seesaws.
<问题16>
There are many benches ______ the lake.
A. in
B. on
C. around
D. under
答案：C。

解析：around 表示“在……周围”，文中提到“there are many benches around the lake”，即湖边有很多长椅。

<问题17>
There ______ monkeys, pandas and tigers in the small zoo.
A. is
B. are
C. have
D. has
答案：B。

解析：there be 句型表示“有”，monkeys, pandas and tigers 是复数，所以用are。

<问题18>
People can watch the animals and take pictures ______ them.
A. of
B. in
C. on
D. at
答案：A。

解析：take pictures of...表示“给……拍照”，是固定搭配。

<问题19>
The park is a great place ______ have fun.
A. to
B. for
C. of
D. with
答案：A。

解析：a place to do sth.表示“做某事的地方”，是固定用法。

<问题20>
There aren't any trees and flowers in the park.（改为肯定句）
A. There are any trees and flowers in the park.
B. There are some trees and flowers in the park.
C. There is any trees and flowers in the park.
D. There is some trees and flowers in the park.
答案：B。

解析：some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句和疑问句，所以将“There aren't any trees and flowers in the park.”改为肯定句为“There are some trees and flowers in the park.”。