2022-2023学年初中八年级上英语仁爱版月考试卷(含解析)

2022-2023学年初中八年级上英语月考试卷
学校：____________ 班级：____________ 姓名：____________ 考号：____________考试总分：125 分考试时间： 120 分钟
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;
卷I（选择题）
一、单选题（本题共计 15 小题，每题 5 分，共计75分）
1. Do you know the boy __________ a pair of glasses（ ）
A.in
B.on
C.wear
D.wearing
2. Tom has a ________ eating habit. He eats ________．
A.good, good
B.well, good
C.good, well
3. How does she _______ Shanghai?
A.reaches
B.arrive at
C.get to
4. Betty likes ________ a lot. She always sings with her classmates.
A.science
B.history
C.music
D.geography
5. Bill is ten years old． He has a _______ sister．（ ）
A.4﹣year﹣old
B.4﹣years﹣old
C.4 years'old
D.4 years old
6. —Why did you make so many ________ on the trees?
—In order not to get lost.
A.marks
B.tools
C.sticks
D.songs
7. —What does "the Olympic Rings" ________?
—The five parts of the world.
A.leave for
B.prepare for
C.stand for
8. She often provides food and clothes ______ the homeless children.
A.to
B.with
C.for
9. ﹣﹣ ________ do you go to the city's public library， Susie？
﹣﹣ Once every two or three weeks．（ ）
A.How often
B.How long
C.How far
D.How soon
10. It is nice to hear from a close friend． ______， we last met more than thirty years ago．（ ）
A.What's more
B.That is to say
C.Here it is
D.Believe it or not
11. He studied hardhe could get good grades . . such that . so that . in order to
A.1
B.1
C.1
12. My sister likes English ________．
A.a lot of
B.lot
C.lots of
D.a lot
13. English is very ______ and I'm very ______ in it.
A.interested; interesting
B.interesting; interesting
C.interested; interested
D.interesting; interested
14. —How do you go to school?
—I go to school ________.
A.by bike
B.in a bike
C.take a bike
D.on bike
15. —What's your brother like?
—________
A.He's fine, thank you.
B.He's doing his homework now.
C.He's tall and thin.
D.He's a famous doctor.
卷II（非选择题）
二、填空题（本题共计 2 小题，每题 5 分，共计10分）
16. 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。

（1）John想单独去游泳，你可以这样劝告他：
________.
（2）你叔叔想知道你爸爸去哪里了，你可以这样回答：
________Beijing.
（3）你想知道你同桌敏喜欢的科目是什么，你可以这样问：
________?
（4）你想知道今天天气怎么样，你可以这样问：
________?
（5）听说好朋友的母亲生病，对此你表示难过，你可以这样说：________.
17. 根据所提供的的图片，用完整的句子提问或应答。

（1）
A: Excuse me. What's this in English?
B: ________.
（2）
A: ________?
B: He is my grandfather.
（3）
A: Do you like strawberries?B: No, I don't. ________.
（4）
A: ________?B: They are fifteen dollars.
（5）
A: ________?B: It's on September 10th.
三、 完形填空 （本题共计 1 小题 ，共计5分 ）
18.(5分)
One day, a woman bought a parrot （鹦鹉）from a pet store. However, the woman decided to （1）________ the parrot to the store the next day. "This bird doesn't （2）________." she told the pet store owner. "Does he have a （3）________?" the owner asked. "Parrots enjoy watching themselves in it."So the woman bought one and left.
The next day, she came back, saying that the bird still didn't say anything. "How about a ladder （梯子）? Parrots love ladders," the owner said. The woman bought a ladder and left.
But the next day, she was back a （4）________ time. "Does your parrot have a swing? No? Well, once he starts （5）________, he'll talk a lot happily," the owner said. The woman then bought a swing and left.When she walked into the store the next day, she began to cry and said （6）________, "The parrot died." The pet store owner was shocked at （7）________ she said. "What? I'm sorry. Tell me, did he ever say anything?" he asked. "Yes, right before he died," the woman answered, "in a （8）________ voice, he asked me weakly, 'Don't they sell any food at that pet store?'"
Sometimes we forget what's really necessary in life. We sometimes have lots of things to do （9）________, but we forget to deal with the most important things first. We have to remember to "（10）________ the parrots" in our lives.
（1） A.send
B.return
C.pass
（2）A.eat
B.fly
C.talk
（3）A.mirror
B.photo
C.screen
（4）A.first
B.second
C.third
（5）A.exercising
B.swinging
C.playing
（6）A.sadly
B.warmly
C.peacefully
（7）A.what
B.how
C.which
（8）A.high
B.loud
C.low
（9）A.at once
B.after all
C.in total
（10）A.keep
B.watch
C.feed
四、阅读理解（本题共计 4 小题，每题 5 分，共计20分）
19.
Jane's Clothes Store
Opening hours（营业时间）: Monday-Sunday, 8:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m.
Come and buy your clothes at our great sale! We have black sweaters for only 30 yuan and jackets in brown for 60 yuan. Socks are only four yuan for two pairs. Come to my clothes store now!
Tel: 237-5298
Eric's Fruit Store
Opening hours: Monday-Sunday, 7:30 a.m.-10:0 p.m.
Do you like fruit? We have apples for only 8 yuan a kilo（公斤）, and strawberries for 16 yuan a kilo. All fruit is nice and on great sale! Welcome to my store!
Tel: 263-6358
Paul's Book Store
Opening hours: Monday-Saturday, 9:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m. Are you a middle school student? We have books in all subjects. What's your favorite subject? Do you like history? We have history books on sale now.
Tel: 325-2879
Cindy's Sports Store
Opening hours: Tuesday-Friday, 10:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m.
Do you like sports? We sell sports equipment（器材）. We have volleyballs for only 12 yuan. And the ping-pong bat is only 20 yuan. Please come to buy them.
Tel: 325-8567
（1）What can we know about Jane's Clothes Store?
A.A pair of socks is two yuan.
B.The brown jacket is 50 yuan.
C.The white sweaters are on sale.
D.We can call the store at 263-6358.
（2）When can Lily go to Paul's Book Store?
A.At 8:00 a.m. on Monday.
B.At 9:00 a.m. on Sunday.
C.At 5:00 p.m. on Wednesday.
D.At 9:00 p.m. on Friday.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE?
A.You can call Cindy at 325-2879.
B.You can buy tape players in Cindy's Sports Store.
C.Paul's Book Store sells geography books.
D.Strawberries in Eric's Fruit Store are eight yuan a kilo.
21.
Hello, my name is Linda Green. I am the only（唯一的）girl in my family. I have a big family. Come and meet my family. This is my grandfather Frank Green and this is my grandmother Cindy Green. This is my father Tom Green and that is my mother Alice Green. Jim is my brother. He is a nice boy. Oh, who is she? She is my aunt, Gina. And this is her dog, Loula. I love my family.
（1）Linda and Jim are ________.
A.sister and brother
B.daughter and father
C.friends
D.cousins
（2）What's the name of the dog?
A.Gina.
B.Alice.
C.Tom.
D.Loula.
（3）下面哪一个选项可作为文章的最佳标题？
A.My Friends
B.My School
C.My Family
D.My Parents
翻译：
翻译：如果你经常和你的父母一起吃饭，你会发现你吃的食物更美味。

句子分析
句子主干：you will find...
其他成分：
1）If you usually eat with your parents为If引导的条件状语从句；
2）that the food you eat is more delicious作find的宾语。

（1）The writer gives us ________ pieces of advice on healthy eating.
A.4
B.5
C.6
D.7
（2）Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage?
A.Fruits.
B.Yogurt.
C.Chips.
D.Ice cream.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Snacks are bad for our health.
B.We should keep eating until we are full.
C.Dinner is the most important meal of the day.
D.We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.
（4）The underlined（画线）word "digest" means "________" in Chinese.
A.消化
B.享用
C.储存
D.循环
（5）The passage mainly tells us ________.
A.where to eat
B.how to eat
C.why to eat
D.when to eat
五、书面表达（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）
23. （5分）请阅读下面你美国笔友的电子邮件，并回复。

注意：
字数100词左右；
不得出现真实的姓名和地名。

Hi Li Hua,
How is it going?
It's reported that all people in China should stay at home as long as possible in the early months this year. In this way you've successfully stopped Covid-19 from spreading. When you stayed at home, how could your life be going on?
And now we are in the same trouble as you had in the past. We can't go out, either. It's really terrible. How could I spend the long time?
Best wishes!
Martin
六、七选五（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）
24. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Our birthday is often the happiest day of the year. But how do you celebrate this special day?
（1）________.
Pass the parcel（包裹）is a very popular game. Sit around in a circle with your friends. There is a present with layers（层）of paper.（2）________ When the song plays, pass the flower around the circle. When the song stops, the person with flower takes off a layer.（3）________.
Paintballing（彩蛋球）is another fun game! For my 18* birthday, my friends and I played it. We were in two teams and had paintball gun（枪）（4）________.
Birthday are times for fun.（5）________.
A. If you take off the last layer of paper you will get a prize.
B. How will you make your next birthday special?
C. In Britain, children play interesting games on their birthdays.
D. If the paintball hits you, you are out of the game.
E. Then, it's time to sing a song.
七、语法填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）
25. （5分）第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词。

Mr Read and his wife lived in a comfortable house by the sea. During the winter they werequite happy.（66）________ every summer their relatives used to come and stay with them. That'sbecause it was a nice place for a holiday,（67）________ were many beautiful things to see and it wasmuch cheaper than staying in a hotel.
One day in June Mr Read said to his neighbour, "My sister is going to bring her family to spend ten
days（68）________ us next month. How do you prevent all your relatives from coming to livewith you in' the summer? "
"That's easy, " his neighbour answered. "I just borrow money from all the rich ones, andlend it（69）________ all the poor ones. After that, none of them（70）________ come again. "
参考答案与试题解析
2022-2023学年初中八年级上英语月考试卷
一、单选题（本题共计 15 小题，每题 5 分，共计75分）
1.
【答案】
D
【考点】
分词
【解析】
你认识那个戴眼镜的男孩吗？
【解答】
the boy wearing a pair of glasses那个戴眼镜的男孩，现在分词wearing作定语修饰the boy
故选：D．
2.
【答案】
C
【考点】
形容词基础知识
【解析】
【解答】
C 考查形容词。

句意：Tom有一个好的饮食习惯。

他吃的很健康。

good好的，形容词词性，well好地，健康地，副词形式。

eating名词形式，good修饰，eat动词形式，well修饰。

故选C。

3.
【答案】
C
【考点】
同义词、近义词的辨析
其他动词短语
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C 考查动词短语。

由句子结构可知，助动词后接动词原形，可排除A项。

arrive at到达，指到达较小的地点；get to到达某地，后既可接大地点，又可接小地点。

根据句中Shanghai推知，上海是大地点，不能用arrive at，故选C。

4.
【答案】
C
【考点】
名词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C 考查名词辨析。

句意：Betty非常喜欢音乐。

她总是和她的同学们唱歌。

A科学；B历史；C音乐；D地理。

根据always sings可知需要表达“音乐”这一含义，应该用名词“music”，故选C。

5.
【答案】
A
【考点】
复合形容词
【解析】
比尔十岁了，他有一个四岁的妹妹．
【解答】
4﹣year﹣old四岁的，符合形容词，放于名词前面用作定语．结合意思：比尔十岁了，他有一个四岁的妹妹．
故选：A．
6.
【答案】
A
【考点】
名词辨析
【解析】
句意为：——为什么在树上你做了如此多的标记？——为的是不会走丢。

【解答】
A 考查名词辨析。

句意为：——为什么在树上你做了如此多的标记？——为的是不会走丢。

A marks 标记；
B tools 工具；
C sticks 树枝；
D songs 歌曲。

根据In order not to get lost.可知问得是为什么在树上你做了如此多的标记？故选A 。

7.
【答案】
C
【考点】
V.+for
【解析】
【解答】
C 考查动词短语辨析。

句意：——“奥林匹克五环”代表什么？——代表世界的五个部分。

A 离开；
B 准备；
C 代表，象征。

根据回答“世界的五个部分”和问句中“奥林匹克五环”可知，奥林匹克五环代表的含义是世界上的五个大洲，故空处填入“代表”符合语境，排除A和B项。

故选C。

8.
【答案】
C
【考点】
介词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C 考查介词辨析。

句意：她经常为无家可归的孩子们提供食物和衣服。

provide sth for sb表示为某人提供某物。

故选C。

9.
【答案】
A
【考点】
频度（how often）
【解析】
Susie，你多久去一次市里的公共图书馆？﹣﹣每两三个星期一次．
【解答】
How long多久，提问时间段；How far多远，提问距离；How often多久一次，提问频度；How soon 多久，提问时间．根据回答Once every two or three weeks．可知提问频度要用How often（询问频率）．
故选：A．
10.
【答案】
D
【考点】
其他情景交际话题
【解析】
﹣收到亲密朋友的来信真是太好了．
﹣信不信由你．我们最后一次见面是在三十多年前．
【解答】
A．What's more更重要的是；B．That is to say换言之； C．Here it is在这里；D．Believe it or not信不信由你；根据we last met more than thirty years ago．可知应说信不信由你．
故选：D．
11.
【答案】
B
【考点】
目的状语从句
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查目的状语从句。

句意：他努力学习以便能够取得好的成绩。

根据语境，此句是目的状语从
句，in order to后加动词原形；so that，引导目的状语从句，后加完整句子；such that不能引导状语从句。

故选B。

12.
【答案】
D
【考点】
形容词短语
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
13.
【答案】
D
【考点】
ing形容词和ed形容词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
D 考查形容词辨析。

句意：英语是非常有趣的，并且我对它很感兴趣。

interested修饰人，interesting 修饰物。

be interested in对……感兴趣。

故选D。

14.
【答案】
A
【考点】
介词短语
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A 考查介词短语。

句意：——你怎么去上学？——我骑自行车上学。

用“take a/the+交通工具”表示交通方式，中间需加冠词，一般放在主语后；用“by+交通工具”表示交通方式，中间不加限定词，一般放在句末作方式状语。

该空位于句末作方式状语，表示“骑自行车”，故选A。

15.
【答案】
C
【考点】
其他情景交际话题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C 考查情景交际。

句意：——你的哥哥长什么样？——他又高又瘦。

A. He's fine, thank you.他很好，谢谢你；B. He's doing his homework now.他正在做作业；C. He's tall and thin.他又高又瘦；D. He's a famous doctor.他是名有名的医生。

本题问句What's your brother like?你哥哥长什么样？可知是对外貌的询问，He's tall and thin.他又高又瘦，最符合题意，其他选项语意不通。

故选C。

二、填空题（本题共计 2 小题，每题 5 分，共计10分）
16.
【答案】
（1）It's dangerous to swim
（2）My father has been to
（3）What subject do you like best
（4）How is the weather today
（5）Sorry to hear that/I'm sorry to hear that
【考点】
其他情景交际题型
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）It's dangerous to swim 根据提示“Tom想单独去游泳，你可以这样劝告他"，可以表达为"单独游泳很危险"。

it is+形容词+to do sth.做某事是……，形容词用dangerous"危险的"，不定式to后用动词原形swim“游泳”，故填：It's dangerous to swim。

（2）My father has been to 分析句子，可以这样回答：我的爸爸去了北京。

表示已经发生的动作用现在完成时。

故填My father has been to。

（3）What subject do you like best 询问最喜欢的科目是什么，要用“What subject do you like best?”进行提问。

故填What subject do you like best。

（4）How is the weather today 询问天气如何用how；天气，weather；今天，today。

故填How is the weather today。

（5）Sorry to hear that/I'm sorry to hear that 听到好朋友的母亲生病的消息，这是个不好的消息，要对朋友表示担忧，sorry to hear that意为“听到这个消息很难过”。

故填Sorry to hear that/I'm sorry to hear that。

17.
【答案】
（1）It's a ring
（2）Who is he/that/the man
（3）I like oranges
（4）How much are the/these shorts
（5）When is the Teachers' Day
【考点】
看图写话
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）It's a ring 在疑问句中当指示代词this作主语时，答语的主语用代词it来代替，谓语动词仍是is，缩写为It's。

根据图片可知这是一个戒指，ring“戒指”，故答案为It's a ring。

（2）Who is he/that/the man 根据答语He is my grandfather.“他是我的爷爷。

”可知上句应是询问图片中的人是谁，用疑问代词who来提问，系动词为is，主语可以用he/that/the man来指代，故答案为Who is he/that/the man。

（3）I like oranges 图片中有两种水果，一种是strawberries“草莓”，另一种是oranges“橙子”。

根据答语可知“我不喜欢草莓”，那么空处应是回答“我喜欢橙子”。

故答案为I like oranges。

（4）How much are the/these shorts 图片中是shorts“短裤”，根据答语They are fifteen dollars.“它们15美元。

”可知空处应是询问“这短裤多少钱？”询问价格需要用how much，shorts是复数形式，谓语动词要用are。

故答案为How much are the/these shorts。

（5）When is the Teachers' Day 图片中是“9月10日教师节”。

根据答语It's on September 10th.“它在9月10日。

”可知空处应是询问“教师节是什么时间？”疑问副词when“什么时间”，系动词为is，Teachers' Day“教师节”，专有名词。

故答案为When is the Teachers' Day。

三、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）
18.
【答案】
B
C
A
C
B
A
A
C
A
C
【考点】
记叙文完形
人物故事类
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）B 考查动词辨析。

A发送；B返还，把……退回；C经过。

根据上文One day, a woman bought a parrot（鹦鹉）from a pet store.可知，一位女士从宠物店里买了一只鹦鹉，结合转折词However可推知，女士想要把鹦鹉退给商店，return...to...“把……退给……”。

故选B。

（2）C 考查动词辨析。

A吃；B飞；C讲话。

根据第二段中The next day, she came back, saying that the bird still didn't say anything.可知，第二天女士又回到了商店，说鹦鹉还是不说话，由此推出该空为talk“讲话”，故选C。

（3）A 考查名词辨析。

A镜子；B照片；C屏幕。

根据下文"Parrots enjoy watching themselves in it."可知，鹦鹉喜欢看里面的自己，由此推出此处是指镜子。

故选A。

（4）C 考查序数词辨析。

A第一；B第二；C第三。

根据第一段中However, the woman decided
to（1）________ the parrot to the store the next day.以及第二段中The next day, she came back, saying that the bird still didn't say anything.可知，这位女士之前已经去过宠物店两次，所以此处表示她第三次回到宠物店。

故选C。

（5）B 考查动词辨析。

A练习；B摇摆；C玩。

根据上文Does your parrot have a swing?可推知，鹦鹉有了秋千就会开始摇摆，故选B。

（6）A 考查副词辨析。

A难过地；B温暖地；C和平地。

根据上文she began to cry以及设空处后"The parrot died."可知，鹦鹉死了，所以这位女士应是难过的，故选A。

（7）A 考查连接代词。

句意：宠物店老板被她所说的话震惊了。

该句为含有宾语从句的主从复合句，介词at后缺宾语，设空处引导宾语从句且在从句中作said的宾语。

所以设空处用what符合语境。

故选A。

（8）C 考查形容词辨析。

A高的；B大声的；C低的。

根据he asked me weakly可知鹦鹉很虚弱，所以是低声说，in a low voice意为“低声说”。

故选C。

（9）A 考查介词短语辨析。

A立刻；B毕竟；C总共。

根据but we forget to deal with the most important things first可知，我们会忘记先处理最重要的事情，所以我们有许多事情是需要立刻去做的，故选A。

（10）C 考查动词辨析。

A保持；B观看；C喂养。

根据倒数第二段中'Don't they sell any food at that pet store?'可知，鹦鹉是饿死的，所以此处表示我们必须记住在我们的生活中“喂鹦鹉”。

故选C。

四、阅读理解（本题共计 4 小题，每题 5 分，共计20分）
19.
【答案】
A
C
C
【考点】
应用文阅读
广告布告类阅读
细节理解题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）A 细节理解题。

根据第一行第一列中Socks are only four yuan for two pairs.可知，两双袜子只要四元钱，所以一双袜子需要2元钱。

故选A。

（2）C 细节理解题。

根据表格第二行第一列中Opening hours: Monday-Saturday, 9:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m.可知，Paul的书店开放时间是：周一至周六，上午9:00至晚上8:00。

所以Lily可以星期三下午五点去Paul的书店。

故选C。

（3）C 细节理解题。

根据表格第二行第二列中Tel: 325-8567可知，选项A表述错误；根据表格第二行第二列中We sell sports equipment（器材）.可知，Cindy的商店卖的是体育器材，选项B表述错误；根据表格第二行第一列中We have books in all subjects.可知，Paul的书店有各种科目的书，选项C表述正确；根据表格第一行第二列中strawberries for 16 yuan a kilo可知，Eric水果店里的草莓是每公斤16元，而不是8元，选项D表述错误。

故选C。

20.
【答案】
C
A
C
【考点】
日常生活类阅读
说明文阅读
词义猜测题
细节理解题
主旨大意题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）C 词义猜测题。

根据划线词后Lots of different flowers（花）and trees are in the garden.可知，在garden中有很多不同的花和树，结合选项可推测，garden应为花园。

（2）A 细节理解题。

根据第三段The classroom building is also very big. Many classrooms and five teachers' offices（办公室）are in it.教学楼也很大。

许多教室和五个老师的办公室都在里面。

可知，教学楼里有老师办公室。

（3）C 主旨大意题。

根据第一段I'd like to tell you something about our school.我想告诉你一些关于我们学校的事情。

以及后文Eric对学校的介绍可知，文章主要是围绕Eric的学校来讲的。

21.
【答案】
A
D
C
【考点】
标题归纳题
细节理解题
记叙文阅读
日常生活类阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）A 细节理解题。

根据文章Hello, my name is Linda Green.以及Jim is my brother.可知，Linda和Jim 为姐弟。

故选A。

（2）D 细节理解题。

根据文章And this is her dog, Loula.可知，狗的名字是Loula。

故选D。

（3）C 标题归纳题。

根据文章内容可知，文章介绍了琳达的爷爷、奶奶、爸爸、妈妈、弟弟和姑姑，可知标题应是“我的家庭”。

故选C。

22.
【答案】
B
D
D
A
B
【考点】
健康类阅读
说明文阅读
细节理解题
词义猜测题
主旨大意题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）B 细节理解题。

根据短文第二、三、四、五、六段的首句可知，作者在健康的饮食方面给出了五条建议。

（2）D 细节理解题。

根据第五段Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese...This doesn't mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.（吃健康的零食，比如水果、酸奶或奶酪……这不意味着你可以吃一包薯片代替正餐。

）可知，文章提到了我们可以吃水果、酸奶、奶酪等健康的零食，并且提及不能吃一袋薯片代替正餐，并没有提到冰淇淋。

（3）D 细节理解题。

根据最后一段中Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.可知，我们应该尽量在上床睡觉前至少三个小时吃晚饭。

（4）A 词义猜测题。

根据划线词所在句前句Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.（尽量在上床睡觉前至少三个小时吃晚饭。

）可推知，划线词所在句是说在你接下来休息的八至十个小时之前，这将给你的身体一次消化大多数食物的机会。

故digest意为“消化”。

（5）B 主旨大意题。

通读全文并结合第一段中Healthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.（健康饮食不仅仅意味着你吃什么，还意味着你怎么吃。

以下是一些健康饮食的建议。

）可知，本文作者从五个方面介绍了如何做到健康饮食，即怎样吃才更健康。

五、书面表达（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）
23.
【答案】
Hi Martin,
I'm sorry that your country are suffering the terrible disease now.
When we stayed at home at the beginning of this year, many volunteers offered us help. We love and encourage each other. Finally we won the fighting.
I know it's boring sometimes to stay at home all day. It was a hard time that we will never forget, but if we try our best, we will surely succeed in the end. Firstly, reading, listening to music or watching TV can make us relaxed and joyful. Secondly, as students, doing the schoolwork can make the time pass more quickly. Thirdly, doing sports can not only help to keep healthy but make us feel good. Finally, enjoy the time with our family. When family members are together, there are always happiness and laughter.
Yours
Li Hua
【考点】
应用文
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
Hi Martin,
I'm sorry that your country are suffering the terrible disease now.
When we stayed at home at the beginning of this year, many volunteers offered us help. We love and encourage each other. Finally we won the fighting.
I know it's boring sometimes to stay at home all day. It was a hard time that we will never forget, but if we try our best, we will surely succeed in the end. Firstly, reading, listening to music or watching TV can make us relaxed and joyful. Secondly, as students, doing the schoolwork can make the time pass more quickly. Thirdly, doing sports can not only help to keep healthy but make us feel good. Finally, enjoy the time with our family. When family members are together, there are always happiness and laughter.
Yours
Li Hua
六、七选五（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）
24.
【答案】
C,E,A ,D,B
【考点】
五选五阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）C 考查上下文推理能力。

根据上句But how do you celebrate this special day（但是怎样庆祝这个特殊的日子呢？）以及下文介绍的活动可知，此句应是In Britain , children play interesting games on their birthdays（在英国，孩子们在他们生日那天玩许多有趣的游戏。

）故选C。

（2）E 考查上下文推理能力。

根据下句When the song plays（当歌曲响起）可知，此句应是Then , it's time to sing a song（之后，是唱歌的时间了。

）故选E。

（3）A 考查上下文推理能力。

根据上句When the song stops , the person with flower takes off a
layer（当歌声开始时，拥有花的那个人就可以剥去一层包裹。

）可知，此句应是If you take off the last layer of paper you will get a prize（如果你剥去的是最后一层裹纸，你将会得到一个奖品。

）故选A。

（4）D 考查上下文推理能力。

根据上句We were in two teams and had paintball gun（我们在两个对里，而且有彩球抢）可知，此句应是If the paintball hits you , you are out of the game（如果彩球撞到你，你将会出局）。

故选D。

（5）B 考查上下文推理能力。

根据上句Birthday are times for fun（生日是非常有趣的）可知此句应是How will you make your next birthday special?（你将怎样让你的下个生日特别呢？）故选B。

七、语法填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）
25.
【答案】
（1）But,（2）there,（3）with,（4）to,（5）has
【考点】
语法填空
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）But 考查转折连词。

此句是表转折，空前说Read先生和他的妻子住在海边，在冬天是非常开心，而空后说每年夏天亲戚会来和他们一起住，由此可推测，因为亲戚的打扰，他们的夏天可能过得不那么开心，故前后构成转折关系，故填But。

（2）there 考查固定句型。

there be意为“有”，表示在某地/某时有某人/某物。

此句意为“有许多漂亮的东西看”，故填there。

（3）with 考查介词。

分析可知，此处为固定搭配spend time with sb.与某人度过一段时光。

句意：我妹妹下个月要带着她的家人和我们一起过十天。

故填with。

（4）to 考查动词不定式，分析可知，此处为固定搭配lend sth. to sb.“把某物借给某人”，句意：我只要向所有有钱的亲戚借钱，然后把它借给所有的穷亲戚。

故填to。

（5）has 考查现在完成时。

根据上文I just borrow money from all the rich ones, and lend it to all the poor ones.我只要向所有有钱的亲戚借钱，然后把它借给所有的穷亲戚。

现在完成时表示过去发生的动作或事情对现在产生的影响或结果。

因为邻居把有钱亲戚的钱借给没钱的亲戚，所以就没有人再来了，这个就是产生的结果。

该时态的谓语由“have /has+动词的过去分词”构成，主语none of them“他们中没有人”是单数，故填has。