福建省福州市2024届毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案

福建省福州市2024届毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A smile costs __________, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.
A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything
2、Not only his friends but also he ________ always interested in science fiction.
A．show B．shows C．are D．is
3、----Mike wants to know if ________ a picnic tomorrow.
---- Yes. But if it ________, we will visit the museum instead.
A．you have; will rain B．you will have; will rain
C．you will have; rains D．will you have; rains
4、In this exam, you’re asked to write a composition of about ________.
A．90-words B．90-word C．90 words D．90 word’s
5、--Can you look after my dog for me while I am away?
A．It's a pleasure B．With pleasure C．Never mind D．That’s right
6、Modern plastics can ______ very high and very low temperatures.
A．stand B．hold C．keep D．take
7、—_____ you _____ your homework yet?
—Yes, I _____ it ten minutes ago.
A．Did; do; finished B．Have; done; have finished
C．Have; done; finished D．Will; do; finish
8、There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue _______ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.
A．if B．unless C．because D．since
9、—Could you please tell me ? —Sure. On August 5th,2016.
A．when will the 31st Olympic Games open B．where will the 31st Olympic Games open
C．when the 31st Olympic Games will open D．where the 31st Olympic Games will open
10、Lucy, why didn’t you come to the party yesterday?
I ______ my little sister at home.
A．looked after B．look after
C．will look after D．have looked after
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. They are very busy working to 1 the family. They don’t act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. Sending flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day is even more 2 . Finally, when my father is very tired from hard work, it is easy for him to lose
his temper（发脾气）.
One day, my mother was sewing a quilt (被子). I 3 sat down beside her and looked at her. “Mom, is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a low voice.
My mother stopped and raised her head with 4 in her eyes. She didn’t answer immediately. Then she bowed her head and continued to sew the quilt. I was very worried 5
I thought I had hurt her. At last my mother said: “ Susan, Look at this thread（线）. Sometimes it 6 , but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt 7 and lasting（持久的）. If life is a quilt, then 8 should be a thread. It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there. ”
I listened carefully but I couldn’t 9 her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick 10 . When they returned from the hospital, mother looked rather pale and 11 of them seemed to have a serious illness. Every day in the morning and evening, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road. My father had never been so 12 . Along the country road, there were many beautiful flowers, green grass and trees. The sun gently shone through the leaves. All of these made the most beautiful 13 in the world.
“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.
He said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life.” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother 14 .
Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making 15 strong and warm.
1．A．support B．manage C．organize D．afford
2．A．possible B．impossible C．difficult D．nervous
3．A．politely B．impatiently C．quietly D．happily
4．A．surprise B．excitement C．joy D．fear
5．A．until B．because C．but D．if
6．A．hides B．loses C．appears D．breaks
7．A．beautiful B．strong C．comfortable D．simple
8．A．money B．present C．time D．love
9．A．hear B．remember C．understand D．forgive
10．A．properly B．rapidly C．seriously D．completely
11．A．both B．either C．neither D．each
12．A．happy B．romantic C．polite D．gentle
13．A．couple B．family C．picture D．life
14．A．wisely B．carefully C．deeply D．proudly
15．A．quilt B．life C．illness D．future
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、C．根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

每空限一词。

A young painter completed a nice picture. To get people’s t1．about his skills, he put it at a crossing on a busy street. And below it a board read, “Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. S2．
I’m new, I might make some mistakes in i t. Please put a cross (叉号) wherever you see a mistake.”
When he came back in the evening to c3．his picture, he was shocked to see that the whole picture was filled with crosses. And some people e4．wrote something on his picture. Sadly, he ran to his mas ter and said, “I failed. And if this is what I have learned, I’m not w5．teaching. ”
The master smiled and suggested, “I’ll let you know that you’re a great artist. Now go to paint the same picture again and give it to me. ”
Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the new picture exactly at the same place. Now the master took out another b6．which said, “Gentlemen, I painted this piece. There might be some mistakes in it. I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. Please give me a h7．. If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it.”Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was s8．to see that actually there was not a single correction done!
It’s easy to say but difficult to do. If you want to help people i9．their behavior, you’d better learn how to help people change their attitudes (态度) or skills. Also, always remember not to judge (评判) y10．by someone else’s words and feel bad two homes.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、A French-language daily in Belgium has issued(出版) what is thought to be Europe’s first 3D newspaper. But you must read it with a pair of special glasses.
All the photos and ads in La Derniere Heure’s (DH) special edition(版) were given a three-dimensional effect(3D效果), but the text remained the same.
DH’s editor said there were no further 3D plans because of the costs.
Reviewers in France spoke highly of the paper, but they said the overall result was “far from perfect”.
Editor Hubert Leclercq said it took two months to get ready for the special edition, which had a higher than normal print run of 115,000 copies for the stores selling newspapers.
“We hear about 3D cinema, television and video games, so we took up the challenge,” Mr. Leclercq told the AFP news agency.
According to PC World’s French edit ion, readers could get the best results by holding the paper 50cm from the eyes in awell-litarea.
“It takes a few minutes to get used to pictures in 3D,” it said, noting the limited quality of the viewing lenses(镜片). It’s said some of the images - especially the ads - had a good 3D effect, but that other pictures were not clear or difficult to look at.
1．The Europe’s first 3D newspaper was from.
A．Belgium B．France C．Germany
2．in La Derniere Heure’s (DH) special edition had a th ree-dimensional effect.
A．All the pictures and the text
B．All the ads and the text
C．All the pictures and ads
3．From the forth paragraph, we know that .
A．the 3D newspaper is very good
B．they should improve the 3D newspaper
C．they should stop issuing the 3D newspaper
4．The underlined word “well-lit” in Paragraph 7 means in Chinese.
A．照明条件好的
B．火燃烧得好的
C．光线良好的
5．Which of the following is right?
A．It took two months to get ready for the 3D newspaper.
B．It will take you a few minutes to read the pictures in 3
C．
D．All the images had a good 3D effect.
B
14、Last summer I went through a training program and became a literacy(识字) volunteer. When I began to know what other people’s lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true impo rtance of reading.
My first student Marie was a 44- year-old single mother of three. In the first lesson, I found out she walked two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she didn’t know which bus to take. When I told her I would get her a bus timetable, she told me it would not help because she could not read it. She said she also had difficulty once she got to the supermarket because she couldn’t always remember what she needs. Since she did not know words, she could not write out a shopping list. Also, she could only know items by sight, so if the product had a different sign, she would not know it as the product she wanted.
As we worked together, learning how to read built Marie’s self-confidence, which encouraged her to continue her studies. She began to make fast progress and was even able to take the bus to the supermarket. After this successful trip, she reported how self-confident she felt.
At the end of the program, she began helping her youngest son, Tony, a shy first grader with his reading. She sat with him before he went to sleep and together they would read bedtime stories. When his eyes became wide with excitement as she read, pride was written all over her face. As she described this experience, I was proud of myself as well. I found that helping Marie to build self-confidence was more rewarding than anything I had ever done before.
As a literacy volunteer, I learned a great deal about teaching and helping others. In fact, I may have learned more from the experience than Marie did.
1．Marie didn’t go to the supermarket by bus because______.
A．she lived too close to the supermarket
B．she wanted to stay fit through walking
C．there were no bus stops in front of the supermarket
D．she had no idea which bus to take to the supermarket
2．What did the writer probably find when he was teaching Marie to read?
A．Marie learnt how to read really fast
B．Marie had no gift for learning how to read
C．It was hard for Marie to change her habits
D．It was hard for Marie to build self-confidence
3．We learn that in the end________.
A．Marie could read and became confident
B．the writer chose to help Marie’s son to read too
C．the writer decided to spend more time learning to read
D．Marie thought she learnt more from the experience than the writer
4．What is the passage mainly about?
A．The importance of learning to read
B．The difficulties that a single mother faced
C．The writer’s most unforgettable experience
D．The writer’s experience as a literacy volunteer
C
15、Our factories and homes burn coal and oil. Every year we have forest fires somewhere. Many scientists believe that the climate is changing.
The earth will perhaps be warmer by about 7 degrees centigrade. At the South Pole and the North Pole, the ice will melt (融化). The sea level (海平面) will rise by about 7meters. As a result, water will cover cities like London, Tokyo and New York. Some ports and towns along the coasts will disappear under water.
Some other scientists think that the dust, smoke and pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will block out the sunrays(紫外线). Then the earth will become colder and great sheets of ice will cover Europe and North America.
When chemicals in the air mix with rain, we have acid (酸) rain. Acid rain can bring us great harm. It destroys forests and kills life in lakes and rivers.
People are beginning to see how serious the problem is. They find it important to work with nature instead of against it. They are trying to save the earth in many different ways. But one of the most important things to do is to make people understand that saving the earth is saving ourselves.
1．Some scientists believe that .
A．the earth is growing warmer
B．we can find oil in our forests
C．we have to burn down the forests every year
2．Ice at the poles will if the earth gets warmer.
A．cover cities like London and Tokyo
B．raise the sea level by 7 degrees
C．become water and make the sea level rise
3．Acid rain .
A．brings great changes in our climate
B．kills pests in lakes and forests
C．kills the fish in rivers and lakes
4．What can we learn from the third paragraph?
A．The dust together with pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will bring us more heat from the sun.
B．The sunrays will come more because of the dust and pollution from fires.
C．As a result of the dust and pollution from coal, wood and oil fires, the earth will become colder.
5．Which statement is TRUE?
A．People have come to know the importance of working with nature.
B．All the scientists agree that our earth is sure to become warmer and warmer.
C．The sea level will rise if the earth gets colder.
D
16、When he was a little boy, his uncle called him “Sparky” after a comic-strip (连环画) horse named Spark Plug. School was all but impossible for Sparky.
He failed every subject in the eighth grade. And though he did manage to make the school’s golf team, he lost the only important match of the season straight away.
Throughout his youth, Sparky was awkward socially. It wasn’t that the other students disliked him. It was just that no one really cared all that much. In fact, Sparky was surprised if a classmate ever said hello to him outside of school hours. Sparky was a loser. Him, his classmates… everyone knew it. So he learned to live with it. He made up his mind that if things were meant to work out, they would.
One thing was important to Sparky, however-drawing. He was proud of his artwork. No one else enjoyed it. But that didn’t seem to matter to him. In his senior year of high school, he sent some cartoons to the yearbook. The editors refused to consider his ideas. Despite (即使；尽管) that, Sparky was sure about his ability. He even decided to become an artist.
So, after finishing high school, Sparky wrote to Walt Disney Studios. They asked for samples (样本) of his artwork. Despite careful preparation, it too was refused. One more confirmation that he was a loser.
But Sparky still didn’t give up. Instead, he decided to tell his own life’s story in cartoons. The main character would be a little boy who symbolized the boy who always lost. You know him well. Because Sparky’s cartoon charact er went on to become a kind of cultural phenomenon (现象). People readily identified with this “lovable loser”. He reminded people of the painful and embarrassing moments from their own past, of their pain and their shared humanity.
The character soon becam e famous worldwide: “Charlie Brown”. And Sparky, the boy whose many failures never kept
him from trying, whose work was refused again and again, is the highly successful cartoonist Charles Schultz. His cartoon strip Peanuts continues to inspire books, T-shirts and Christmas specials, reminding us, as someone, that life somehow finds a way for all of us, even the losers.
1．The underlined part “he learned to live with it” in Paragraph 3 probably means that Sparky _______.
A．decided not to make an effort in school
B．learned to say no to being treated badly
C．didn’t care because no one called him a loser
D．came to accept not being cared about by other students
2．Before he started the Charlie Brown cartoon, _________.
A．Sparky doubted whether being an artist was in his future.
B．some yearbook editors encouraged Sparky to keep on drawing
C．no one valued Sparky’s artwork and it was refused again and again
D．samples of Sparky’s artwork were accepted by Walt Disney Studios
3．Why did Sparky’s cartoon character become s o popular?
A．Because Sparky’s experience was so sad.
B．Because people felt they could have to do with it.
C．Because it was a kind of cultural phenomenon.
D．Because it inspired people to fight for their own lives.
4．What can we conclude (推断) from the article?
A．Sparky never lost confidence in his ability.
B．Artists often have little chance of becoming successful.
C．The writer believes that others’ opinions don’t matter.
D．The writer believes that no loser will become successful in the end.
E
17、Children are children after all, and most of them speak their mind. When they are just toddlers(幼儿), they are all lovely and lively. And it’s so interesting to watch them speak like a grown-up. But as they grow, these same kids seem annoying and ill-mannered if they try to be a grown-up.
Conflicts(矛盾) go between parents and children. It’s hard to tell who are right and who are wrong. A child of 7-8 always finds some reasons to have a conflict with it’s parents. Whether it is about some toy, studies, a party or a company, there is always a difference between them. And it becomes worse when they answer you back. Scientists tell us that children should be treated with care. Yes, sure they should respect their elders.
We are partly responsible(有责任的) for this. At an early age we encourage children to behave like adults, just because we find it funny. The kids on the other hand consider this same behavior as normal and get used to it. And when it is not funny for us any more, we expect them to stop it, but by then it is already too late. Only when they reach a certain maturity（成熟）will the children realize that answering back and being rude are not acceptable(可接受的). Until then, most of the time their behavior is difficult to change, unless by force(暴力). And use of force is against the every good idea, as it weakens the child’s confidence.
So it is one thing to bring a child into this world but quite another to make them into well mannered citizens. The best way is to be a good example ourselves, as our children are the mirrors of us adults.
1．are all lovely and lively.
A．Children B．Toddlers
C．Kids D．Grown-ups
2．There are many conflicts between __________.
A．fathers and mother s B．parents and children
C．parents and toddlers D．parents and parents
3．Which is acceptable according to the passage?
A．Answering back. B．Being rude.
C．Using force. D．Respecting elders.
4．Which of the following is true？
A．Children often copy what their parents do.
B．Children can not change their behavior.
C．Children’s behavior devel ops in their own way.
D．Children’s behavior is not acceptable.
5．The writer wrote the passage __________.
A．to show the importance of good examples
B．to give examples on educating children
C．to show the growth of children
D．to show the behavior of children
F
18、Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.
Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn’t walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are.
If anything dangerous happens, you can find them easily.
Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.
If you a re followed by someone you don’t know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, don’t go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift (电梯).
If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, don’t sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Don’t sleep. 1．Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out?
A．Go home alone late at night.
B．Make sure where the public phones are.
C．Don’t get to the bus stop too early.
D．Always notice the environment around you.
2．When you are followed by someone on your way home, you should __________ to make yourself safe.
A．run home
B．turn back and walk towards him or her
C．find a lift and go in
D．cross the street and go to the other way
3．What can you learn from the text?
A．How to cross the street.
B．How to be safe in your everyday life.
C．How to use the public phones.
D．How to notice the environment around you.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、写作
临近毕业，学校要求每个初三学生写封信给各个家长，简要汇报三年来初中生活的收获与存在问题。

假如你是Jim，请根据下表的内容提示，用英文做一个简短的汇报。

要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；
3）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

Dear Dad & Mum，
I will leave junior school and meet a new challenge of my life. Now I would like tell you what I have done in the past three years.
Yours Sincerely
Jim
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、D
3、C
4、C
5、B
6、A
7、C
8、B
9、C
10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空11、1．A
2．B
3．C
4．A
5．B
6．C
7．B
8．D
9．C
10．C
11．A
12．D
13．C
14．C
15．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．thoughts 2．Since 3．collect 4．even 5．worth 6．board 7．hand 8．surprised 9．improve 10．yourself
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．A
2．C
3．B
4．C
5．A
14、1．D
2．A
3．A
4．D
15、1．A
2．C
3．C
4．C
5．A
16、1．D
2．C
3．D
4．A
17、1．B
2．B
3．D
4．A
5．A
18、1．A
2．D
3．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Dear Dad & Mum,
I will leave junior school and meet a new challenge of my life. Now I would like tell you what I have learnt in the past three years.
I have learnt a lot of knowledge from the books and I have improved my study skills. I have learnt a lot of famous people all over the world. Spud’s story tells us not to give up when we do anything. (Tan Dun is a great musician. He
said his music is to dream without boundaries.)I can also get along with my teachers and classmates. We learn from each other and help each other, too. At home I can do some housework so that you can have more time to rest. On my way to school, I can obey the traffic rules./I can help old men cross the road. When I meet difficulty, I can talk to my
friends/teachers/you about it.
Now I feel stressed in my study. I can’t get enough sleep/I have too much homework to do every day/I have no time for my hobbies.
I would thank you for taking good care of me and thank my teachers and friends for their help. I will plan my time well to study better and sleep well/ make my study and my body better.
Yours Sincerely。