2019年各地中考试题分类汇编图标谚语类
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【2019江苏徐州】14. At_______,we eat rice dumplings and have a boat race.
A. Mid-Autumn Festival
B. Spring Festival
C. Dragon Boat Festival
D. Halloween
14.C【解析】本题考查节日习俗。
句意为:根据题干we eat rice dumplings and have a boat race “吃粽子、赛龙舟”和文化常识可知这两个风俗都是“端午节”的习俗,故选C,意为:端午节或龙舟节;而A项,中秋节;B项,春节;D项,万圣节,均不合句意,故排除。
【2019江苏徐州】15. Walk along the street and turn left at the second crossing. Which picture shows the route?
15.B【解析】本题考查交际用语问路。
根据Walk along the street and turn left at the second crossing“沿着这条街道走,在第二个十字路口向左拐”可知图B与此意相符,故选B。
【2019云南曲靖】37. The sign “______” means “No Litter”.
37. B【解析】考查图示标志的辨析。
题干句意为:“图示_____表示“禁止乱丢垃圾”。
A项意为:禁止吸烟;B项意为:禁止乱丢垃圾;C项意为:不要发出声音;D项意为:危险。
根据句意,此处应为B项的图示,表示“禁止乱丢垃圾”。
故选B。
【2019福建漳州】42. When seeing Sign __________, we have to drive straight.
42. C【解析】考查标示识别。
句意为:当看到标记________,我们必须直走。
A向右拐;B 向左拐;C直走。
故选C。
(2019山东莱芜)33. Look at the traffic signs. Which means crossroads?
33. B【解析】考查图示理解。
句意为:看着交通标志。
哪一个的意思是十字路口?A向左拐;B十字路口;C直接向北走;D向右拐。
根据标志,故选B。
【2019江苏扬州】15.一My friend has achieved his goal after years of hard work.
一Great! ________
A. One tree can't make a forest
B. Where there is a will, there is a way
C. Many hands make light work
D. A friend in need is a friend indeed
15.B【解析】考查英语谚语的用法。
句意为:我的朋友在多年的努力工作之后终于实现了他的目标。
真棒。
有志者,事竟成。
A. One tree can't make a forest 一木不成林 B. Where there is a will, there is a way有志者,事竟成。
C. Many hands make light work 人多好办事 D.
A friend in need is a friend indeed患难朋友才是真朋友根据句意可知:这里强调个人的不懈努力之后取得成功,B符合上下文,故答案为B。
【2019江苏连云港】15. —I didn’t expect to see you studying at the library so early in the morning. —_________,huh?
A. Every dog has its day
B. Many hands make light work
C. The early bird catches the worm
D. Too many cooks spoil the broth
15. C 【解析】本题考查谚语。
句意为:—早上这么早我不希望看到你就在这里学习。
—早起的鸟儿有虫吃,不是吗?根据上文可知很早就起来学习,与谚语“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”的意思相符,故选C;而答案A,凡人皆有出头日;答案B,人多力量大;答案D,人多误事,均不合句意,故排除。
(2019云南昆明)39. —The final exams are coming soon.
—Yes. I have ants in my pants,
A.我有热锅上的蚂蚁。
B. 有很多蚂蚁爬在我的裤子上。
C. 我养了一些蚂蚁。
D. 我很焦虑。
39. D【解析】本题考查习语的词义。
题干意为:最后的考试不久就到了。
是的,_____。
结合句意,考试要来,可知他很着急,故选D。
(2019云南昆明)40. —Are you still mad at Lana?
—No. It's water under the bridge, I’ve forgotten it.
A.这是桥下的水。
B.这是水中的桥。
C. 过去的,就让它过去吧。
D. 没有过不去的坎。
40. C【解析】本题考查习语的词义。
题干意为:你还在生拉娜的气吗?不。
_____我已经忘
记了。
结合已经忘记,可知本句意为“过去的,就让它过去吧”,故选C。
(2019云南昆明)38.WeChat's popularity has grown quickly since 2011. But my neighbor Lily is out of style and doesn’t k now beans about WeChat.
A. knows well about WeChat
B. knows a little about WeChat
C. knows nothing about WeChat
D. does well in Wechat
38. C【解析】本题考查习语的词义。
题干意为:微信的流行自从2011年很流行。
但是我的邻居丽丽落伍了,她_____。
knows well about WeChat对微信很了解;knows a little about WeChat对微信了解一点;knows nothing about WeChat对微信什么也不知道;does well in Wechat很擅长微信。
结合句意,可知选C。
(2019云南昆明)37. —Although Ms Zhou is an old lady, she is always in the pink.
—Yes. Because she exercises every day and eats a balanced diet.
A. healthy
B. lucky
C. beautiful
D. creative
37. A【解析】本题考查习语的词义。
题干意为:虽然周太太是一位老女士,她总是_____。
是的,因为她每天锻炼,吃平衡的饮食。
healthy健康的;lucky幸运的;beautiful美丽的;creative有创造力的。
结合句意,可知选A。
【2019四川成都】选择填空(共25 小题,每小题1 分;计25 分)
A) 从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近,并能替换划线部分的选项。
26. Frank has a lovely dog.
27. I was asked to look after my little sister yesterday evening.
28. We have invited some more countries to rebuild the Silk Road.
29. Our hometown is famous for its food, pandas and places of interest.
【解析】A. take care of 照顾 B. well-known著名的 C. cute可爱的 D. a few一些
26. lovely可爱的 C
27. look after照顾 A
28. some 一些 D
29. famous 著名的 B
【2019江苏盐城】15. — Shall we ask more friends to help raise money for charity?
— Good idea. As an old saying goes, .
A. many hands make light work
B. too many cooks spoil the broth
C. don't put all your eggs in one basket
D. it is better to be safe than sorry
15. A 【解析】考查英语谚语。
句意为:—我们请更多的朋友帮助慈善事业募集资金,好吗?
—好主意。
正如一句古老谚语所说,众人拾柴火焰高。
many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高; too many cooks spoil the broth 人多手杂;don’t put all you r eggs in one basket 不要孤注一掷;it is better to be safe than sorry事后追悔不如事前稳妥。
据句意“我们请更多的朋友帮助慈善事业募集资金”,可知应是召集更多的人手,故选A。