人教版英语八年级上册12书面表达分类练(期末真题精选)2023年8上册期末备考挑战满分系列(解析版)

答卷时应注意事项
１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。

２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；
３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；
４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；
５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；
６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；
７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。

亲爱的小朋友，你们好!经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。

相信你是最棒的！
09 书面表达
高 分 建 议
1.
强调再强调，英语要英式。

2.
熟记句型，灵活运用。

3.
语态时态，确保准确。

4.标点符号，中英不同。

5.始终牢记：巧妇难为无米之炊。

期末满分作文必会句型：
1.It is+形容词 to do sth 做某事是……的。

Eg: It's necessary and important to do so at school for epidemic prevention. 为了防疫，在学校这样做是必要的，也是重要的。

2..because 引导原因状语从句
Eg: Your mother doesn't agree with you because she cares about you.你妈妈不同意你是因为她关心你。

3.if 引导条件状语从句。

Eg1: If your opinions are different from your mother's ，you can communicate with her.如果你的意见与你的母亲不同，你可以和她交流。

Eg2: If we must go out ， we should wear a mask 。

如果我们必须出去，我们应该戴口罩。

4.spend …doing sth 花费……做某事。

Eg: I will spend time playing chess with my friends in the park.我将花时间和我的朋友在公园下棋。

5.need to do sth 需要做某事。

Eg: Second ，we need to take our temperature in the morning ，at noon and in the afternoon.其次，我们需要在早上、中午和下午测量体温。

小贴士
6.I think+宾语从句。

Eg: I think it is a good way to learn English.我认为这是学英语的一个好方法。

7.where引导定语从句。

Eg: We mustn't go to the places where there are many people。

我们不应该去有很多人的地方。

8.what's more: "再者，而且"
Eg: What's more，they both work hard at school. 再者，他们都努力学习．
9.Even if引导让步状语从句，
Eg: Even if they are different，they get on well with each other.即使她们不一样，她们彼此相
处得非常好．
10.buy sth for sb给某人买某物。

Eg: My parents bought it for me as a birthday gift. 我父母给我买的作为生日礼物。

11.chat with和……聊天。

Eg: I chat with him every Friday evening. 我每个星期五晚上都和他聊天。

12.like…best最喜欢……
Eg: I like oranges best for breakfast.我早餐最喜欢吃桔子。

13.In order to为了
Eg: In order to make China dream come true，we should save everything as well as the food in
our life.为了实现中国的梦想，我们要节约一切以及我们生活中的食物。

14.so that 引导的目的状语从句，为了…
Eg: I'm going to study hard so that I can get good grades in the coming year.我要努力学习，以便在新的一年里取得好成绩。

15.be sure+宾语从句。

Eg: I'm sure we will have fun.我相信我们会玩得很开心的。

一．观点态度
1．假如你是李杰，最近收到外国好友Tony的电子邮件。

请你根据该邮件内容给Tony回复
注意：
1.词数：80左右
2.请回复邮件中所提及的问题，可适当发挥。

From：******************
Subject：Advice needed
Hi，Li Jie，
How is it going？Haven't heard from you for a long time.
I have a problem with my parents.I love soccer very much and I want to join the soccer club in my
school.But my parents don't agree.They think I need to spend more time on study.What can I do？Can you give me some advice？
Hope to get your reply soon.
Yours，
Tony
参考范文：Dear Tony，
As a teenager，I met the same problem as yours.But now I can get along better with my mother.Here are some ideas for you.（点题）
Your mother doesn't agree with you because she cares about you. (高分句型一）Maybe it's not a good way，but it shows your mother's love.So I think you should listen to her.If your opinions are different from your mother's，you can communicate with her.(高分句型二）Tell her what you are thinking about.If your mother doesn't take your advice，just keep silent and give her a smile.（建议）
I hope what I say here can help you a lot.（希望）
Yours，
Li Jie
二．时代变迁
2．现代生活变化飞快，日新月异。

你对未来的生活有怎样预想呢？请以My life in ten years 为题写一篇短文，畅想自己的未来生活。

内容包括：
1、What will you be？
2、Where will you live？
3、What will you do in your in your free time？
My life in ten years
.
参考范文：
My life in ten years
My life in ten years will be colorful.（点题）In ten years，I think I will be a teacher.I'll work in Beijing because it is a big and wonderful city. (高分句型一）And I think I'll live in a comfortable apartment.There will be a park near my home.I like chess，so in my free time，I will spend time playing chess with my friends in the park. (高分句型二）We'll also travel a lot and do lots of sports.（描述未来生活）I'm sure my dream will come true because of my hard work and the life in ten years will get better and better.（希望）
三．安全与健康
3．题目①
健康生活与我们息息相关。

在校期间，为了确保师生健康安全，各个学校、班级和老师们都做了许多防控工作。

某英文网站正在开展以"校园防疫"为主题的征文活动。

假如你是李华，请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈在学校、班级防疫方面你和你的同学们做了什么？为什么这样做？以及这样做给你们带来的好处。

提示词语：epidemic prevention （防疫），mask，take one's temperature，one meter，keep one's mind on studying，keep healthy
提示问题：
•What did you do at school this term？
•Why did you do so？
•What benefits （好处）could you get by doing these things？
In our school，we did a lot of things for epidemic prevention this term. ______________.
写作提示：
参考范文：In our school，we did a lot of things for epidemic prevention this term.（点题）
First，we must wear masks at school every day.Second，we need to take our temperature in the
morning，at noon and in the afternoon.(高分句型一）Third，we must keep one meter away from our classmates.Fourth，we must wash our hands often and keep the windows open.（在学校做什么防疫工作）
I think it's necessary and important to do so at school for epidemic prevention.(高分句型二）In this way
we can keep healthy and keep the mood relaxed.What's more，we can keep our mind on studying.（这样做有什么好处）
4．假设你是李津，由于在美国新型冠状病毒肺炎大爆发，你的美国笔友John发来电子邮件询问该如何预防这个疾病，请你给他回复一封电子邮件，告诉他你的一些建议.
提示内容：（1）外出要戴口罩，不要去人群密集的地方；
（2）平时注意个人卫生，勤洗手；
（3）锻炼身体，保持好心情。

词汇提示：新冠肺炎：COVID﹣19；预防病毒；prevent the virus；口罩：mask；心情：mood.
要求：（1）可适度增加内容，使文章流畅；
（2）词数不少于80。

电子邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear John
I'm sorry to hear that the American people are under the threat of the outbreak of COVID﹣19 and
I have a responsibility to share my advice with you on how to prevent the virus.
.
With all the best wishes!
Yours，
Li Jin 参考范文：Dear John
I'm sorry to hear that the American people are under the threat of the outbreak of COVID﹣19 and
I have a responsibility to share my advice with you on how to prevent the virus.（点题）
First，we should try to stay at home．We mustn't go to the places where there are many people．(高分句型一）If we must go outside，we should wear a mask．(高分句型二）It can protect us from catching the terrible disease．Second，we should form some good daily habits instead of lying in bed all day．We should wash our hands often.Third，doing exercise is a wise choice that can help you
fight off disease．you should be optimistic and have a positive attitude．（建议）
With all the best wishes！
Yours
Li Jin 四．人物介绍
5．根据以下表格提供的信息，运用所学的句型和短语，写一篇不少于50词的短文，描述一下Tina 和Gina异同
Name Tina Gina
Same beautiful；like reading books and playing games；work hard
Differences
tall thin short a little fat
outgoing quiet and shy
cartoons comedies
参考范文：
Tina and Gina
Tina and Gina are good friends.They have a lot in common.For example，they are both beautiful，and they both like reading books and playing games.What's more，they both work hard at school.(高分句型一）（相同点）There are also differences between them.Tina is tall and thin，but Gina is short and a little fat.Tina is more outgoing，but Gina is quieter and shyer than Tina.Tina likes cartoons best，but Gina's favorite movies are comedies.Even if they are different，they get on well with each other.(高分句型二）（不同点）
五．日常生活
6．你们学校要举办有关"学生日常生活习惯"的英语征文活动，要求写一篇文章把自己的生活习惯介绍给大家。

假如你叫刘丽丽，是光明中学一名十三岁的学生，请根据以下提示完成这篇短文。

提示：（1）平时喜欢看书、打篮球等，在家里经常帮忙做家务。

（2）喜欢吃水果和蔬菜，一周锻炼身体三次，天天步行去学校，一个月看一次电影，从不熬夜。

（3）喜欢吃汉堡，每周吃三或四次，从来不去看牙医。

要求：（1）用词准确，语句通顺，表达清楚；
（2）80词左右，可根据所给内容适当发挥。

参考范文：My name is Liu Lili.I am a thirteen﹣year﹣old student in Guangming Middle School.I have
a healthy lifestyle.（基本信息）I like reading books，playing basketball and so on.(高分句型一）At
home I often help with the housework.I like to eat fruit and vegetables.I exercise three times a week.(高分句型二）I walk to school every day.I go to the movies once a month and never stay up late.（好习惯）
I also have some bad habits.I like hamburgers.I eat three or four times a week.Besides，I never go to the
dentist.（好习惯）
7．假如你是Toy，请根据以下提示，以My computer为标题写一篇60﹣80词左右的短文，向大家描述你的电脑，可适当发挥。

提示：
（1）电脑和键盘都是黑色的，很漂亮；
（2）你经常用电脑做作业和画画；
（3）你喜欢音乐，所以也在电脑上听音乐；星期大也玩游戏、看电影等；
（4）你有一个美国朋友，每逢周六晚上你都和他在网上聊天。

My computer
.
参考范文：
My computer
I have a computer. My parents bought it for me as a birthday gift. (高分句型一）The computer is blue.
The keyboard is black. I often do my homework on it. I like music very much，so I also listen to music on it. Sometimes I play the computer games or watch films on it. I have an American friend. I chat with him every Friday evening. (高分句型二）It is very useful and I like it very much.
六．饮食
8．新冠疫情让我们更加懂得了健康的重要性。

假如你是你们学校的健康饮食达人Jim，你受邀向其他同学介绍你的饮食习惯，请写一篇发言稿。

内容包括：
1.介绍你一日三餐的饮食习惯；
2.谈读你对健康饮食的看法。

1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。

2.语句连贯，词数60左右。

.
参考范文：I am Jim. I'm 12 years old. I like different food and fruit. （点题）For breakfast，I have eggs and noodles. They are my favourite.I like oranges best for breakfast.(高分句型一）Dumplings with meat and cabbage are my favourite food for lunch. Bananas are my favourite fruit for it.I like rice with beef best for supper.I also eat some grapes because they are delicious.(高分句型二）（介绍三餐饮食习惯）
I think eating healthy food is good for our health. Only by eating well can we learn well.（我的看法）9．很多学校发现学生餐桌浪费严重，请以Don' waste food为题写一篇英语短文，发表你的看法，并提倡大家节约粮食。

要求包括以下内容：
①作为一名中学生，你发现的许多同学在学校就餐时存在的不同程度的浪费现象；
②发表你对粮食浪费现象的看法；
③呼吁大家节约粮食，防止浪费。

参考词汇：be short of food（食物短缺）；leave…on the plate（留……在盘里）；pour…into（把…
倒进…）；save（节约）
注意：①字数100词左右；
②文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息；
③语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁。

.
参考范文：
Don' waste food
Food is important to us.It's everyone's duty to save food.But at school not everyone can realize this.Many students waste much food.For example，some students buy more food than they need.They leave much on the plate and then pour it into the rubbish can.Some students even throw the food everywhere for fun．（现象）Our country is a developing county.In order to make China dream come true，we should save everything as well as the food in our life．(高分句型一）What's more，lots of people are short of food in the world．(高分句型二）They live a hard life and many of them，especially some children，die of hunger．So we must save food.（我的看法）We should have a good habit.Let's take an action part together!（呼吁）
七．学习
10．上个月，你参加了学校举行的英语周活动。

请根据以下内容提示写一篇英语短文，在班会上介绍英语周的活动情况并分享你的收获与感受。

参与人员所有的学生和英语老师
活动项目英文演讲比赛，看英文电影…
你参加的项目英文演讲比赛并拿到一等奖
你的感受与收获…
注意：
1. 词数：80词左右（短文开头已给出，不计入词数，请根据要点适当发挥）。

2. 可根据内容适当发挥。

3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分
Hello，everyone! We had an English Week in our school last month.
.
参考范文：Hello，everyone! We had an English Week in our school last month.（点题）
All the students and our English teachers took part in it.（参加人员）During the week，we sang English songs，joined in English speaking contests，and watched English films.We told stories in English.（活
动内容）
We became more interested in English and our speaking ability has greatly improved.(高分句型一）As everyone knows，practice makes perfect.I learned a lot from the activity.I think it is a good way to learn English．(高分句型二）I like it very much.（收获和感受）
八．计划与愿望
11．难忘的八年级第一学期的生活即将结束，请以"My Plan for the Coming School Term"为题写一篇短文，谈谈你新一学期的打算。

要求：1.语言流畅，书写规范。

2.词数不少于70
参考词汇：start，new school term，good beginning is a half done，work hard，more exercise，get good grades，help with housework，wonderful school term.
参考范文：
My Plan for the Coming School Term
New school t erm is coming.All things have changed，but one thing have never forgotten，which is studying.(高分句型一）(总起）
Firstly，I think good beginning is a half done.I will study hard in order to get good grades.I will never waste my time again.You know Franklin said，"Never leave that until tomorrow，which you can do today."(高分句型二）I will do it as these words of Franklin.
Secondly，I will ask more questions which is a puzzle for me.Because of these things can let me understand all of knowledge in book very well.
Thirdly，I will do more exercise.I will help my mother with the housework.(分条列举计划）
I will have a wonderful school term.In a word，time is important，we should cherish the time.So action
is only one thing I can do!(总结全文）
12．俗话说，一年之计在于春，假如你叫李华，在新年到来之际，请给你的美国笔友Mark写一封80字左右的邮件，谈谈你和你家人的新年计划。

参考范文：Dear Mark，
I'm glad to tell you something about the Spring Festival and my plan.（点题）
The Spring Festival is coming.It is a traditional festival in China and it is one of the most important festivals in China.People celebrate it in many ways.（春节简介）Here are my parents' and my New Year's resolutions.My father often went to the doctor last year.So in the coming year，he is going to get
more exercise to keep healthy(高分句型一）(要点一，爸爸的计划）．My mother is interested in singing.She is going to learn to sing to make her life more colorful.(要点二，妈妈的计划）As for me，I'm going to study hard so that I can get good grades in the coming year(高分句型二）．（我的计划）
I really hope you can come and stay with us during the festival，and I'm sure you'll have a good time.
（希望）
Best wishes.
Li Hua 九．旅游景点
13．每个人心中都有一个自己的喜欢的地方它可能是你自己的房间、你的学校、你的家乡，或着是你曾去过或一直想去的地方，请以"The Best Place I Like Best"为题，根据以下要点和要求用英语了一篇短文。

要点：1.你最喜欢的地方是哪里；
2.你为我么喜欢它。

要求：1.词数80﹣100词；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使短文连贯，通顺；
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

参考范文：
The Best Place I Like Best
I think the best place I like is my room.（引起下文）(高分句型一）When I'm in this room，I feel
relaxed and comfortable. I feel this is my world，which gives me warmth and safety. （喜欢的原因）It is tidy and beautiful. In the room，you can see a desk，a chair and a bed in my room. My English books are on my desk. Two baseballs are under the desk. A red hat is on the bed. A notebook is on the desk. I like my room. It is the tidiest room in my family.（房间摆设）(高分句型二）
14．根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50 词的文段写作。

文中已给出内容不计入总词数。

所给提示词语仅供选用。

假如你是初二学生李华，你的英国朋友Chris 想要了解北京。

请你介绍一下北京这座城市。

可以从北京的天气、著名景点、文化、交通等方面中选择至少两点进行介绍。

提示词语：season，famous，visit，beautiful，culture
参考范文：
Beijing City
Beijing is the capital of China.It has four distinct seasons，which have different characteristics.(高分句型一）（季节）There are many places of interest for you to visit in Beijing，such as the Great Wall，the Summer Palace，the Imperial Palace and so on.(高分句型二）（景点）Beijing Opera is a very famous traditional culture.（文化）The subway in Beijing is the most convenient way to get around.（交通）Welcome to Beijing.（表示欢迎）
十．文娱体育
15．为了迎接今年在汕头举行的"亚青会"，某英文校刊发起了一次"To help with AYG，to be a better person"（助力亚青会，做更好的自己）专栏征文活动，请你给该专栏投稿。

内容包括：
（1）亚青会将对汕头带来哪些积极变化（至少两方面，可从环境、场馆、知名度等方面进行比较）；
（2）为助力亚青会，你将许下什么新年愿望？原因是什么？如何去实现？
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。

（2）语句连贯，词数70个左右。

作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

The Asian Youth Games （AYG）will be held in Shantou this year.__________.
I hope the 3rd AYG will be a great success and my resolutions will come true.
参考范文：The Asian Youth Games （AYG）will be held in Shantou this year.I think there will be
more trees and flowers in our city，so it will be more and more beautiful.Also，I think Shantou will become more famous around the world thanks to the Asian Youth Games.（点题）
To help with AYG，I am going to make one resolution at the beginning of the year.My resolution has to do with my English study.I am going to practice learning English in my free time. (高分句型一）I want to improve my English so that I can talk with people from other countries and help them.(高分句型二）（新年决心）
I hope the 3rd AYG will be a great success and my resolutions will come true.（希望）
十一．说明文
16．身体健康非常重要，希望每个人都有一个健康的生活方式。

请根据下面的提示写一篇短文。

内容包括：
（1）健康的重要性。

（2）许多青少年不注重健康问题，特别是假期。

长时间看电视，通宵上网聊天、玩游戏。

写一写你在假期间所做的不利于健康的活动。

简述你的看法，怎样有一个健康的生活习惯，提出不少于两条的建议。

作文要求：
（1）内容完整，层次分明，语言流畅。

（2）词数80个左右，作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

As we all know，health is important.________.
参考范文：As we all know，health is importance.Only when we are healthy can we study well and enjoy life.(高分句型一）（健康的重要性）
However，many teenagers don't pay attention to their health，especially during the holiday.And they spend too much time watching TV，playing games and chatting on the Internet all night，which does great harm to their health.(高分句型二）（一些不注重健康的生活方式）During the holiday，I often stayed up late to play games. I realize now that this is an unhealthy lifestyle.（我的不健康的活动）In my opinion，they should spend less time in front of the TV or the computer.Go out to take some exercise，play some sports and visit some and have a healthy lifestyle.（何保持健康提出建议）
十二．书信类
17．假如你是李华，你们班交换生Tory 想体验中国传统文化，你们决定邀请他周日去老舍茶馆。

请用英语写一封邮件，告诉他集合的时间和地点，交通方式以及活动安排。

提示词语：school gate，by coach，the Beijing Opera，eat traditional food
提示问题：●When and where are you going to meet？
●How are you going there？
●What are you going to do？
Dear Tony，
How is it going？
I am writing to invite you to visit Lao She Teahouse with
us._______________________________________________________________
I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Yours，
Li Hua 参考范文：Dear Tony，
How is it going？
I am writing to invite you to visit Lao She Teahouse with us.(高分句型一）（写信目的）
We are going to meet at the school gate at 10：00 this Sunday morning. （时间和地点）And we are traveling by bus.（如何去）We are going to watch the Beijing Opera in Lao She Teahouse.We are also going to eat some delicious traditional food and drink some tea there.（打算做什么）I'm sure we will have fun.(高分句型二）
I'm looking forward to your early reply.（去掉）
Yours，
Li Hua 18．假如你是李玮，你的英国笔友Jim想了解你所居住的城市天津的基本情况以及人们的生活方式，请根据下表的提示信息，完成一封电子邮件。

位置中国的北部
人口约1500万，比北京人口少一些。

天气一年有四季，夏天热，冬天冷，来天津最
好的时间在四月到六月
生活方式 1.人们喜欢喝茶；
2.多数人喜欢运动，比如足球、排球；
3.很多人开车上班，交通问题很重要，必须
遵守交通规则。

要求：1）词数80左右；2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Jim，
I'm very glad to hear from you.I know you want to learn about .
Best wishes.
Yours，
Li Wei 参考范文：Dear Jim，
I'm very glad to hear from you.I know you want to learn about Tianjin.Tianjin is located in the north of China. （位置）The population is about 15 million，less than that of Beijing. （人口）There are four seasons in a year.It's hot in summer and cold in winter.The best time to come to Tianjin is from April to June. （天气）(高分句型一）People here like to drink tea.Most people like sports，such as football and volleyball. (高分句型二）Many people drive to work.The traffic problem is very important.We must obey the traffic rules.（生活方式）
Best wishes.
Yours，
Li Wei 十三．演讲稿
19．假如你是李华，正在美国游学，请根据下面的调查数据图，拟一则80字左右的发言稿，向美国同学介绍中国学生最喜欢的电视节目及理由。

Survey about Favorite TV Shows
Soap Operas 7%Talk Shows 36%Sports Shows 16%
Game Shows 16%Talent Shows 25%
.
参考范文：Hello，everyone!It is my great honor to be here to share with you the results of the survey
about Chinese students' favorite TV shows.（点题）
Compared with soap operas，game shows，sport shows and talent shows，the most popular TV shows among Chinese students are talk shows.When it comes to the reasons why they like Talk shows，some students said that it was a good way of relaxing and could hugely relieve our strains.(高分句型一）Others believed that they could gain some knowledge and learn from different performers.Only 7% of students like soap operas because they think they are really boring.(高分句型二）（介绍中国学生最喜欢的节目）
十四．日记
20．6月26日周六，你和家人一起到草莓园过生日，并认识了新朋友LiLy。

请根据这几张照片，写一篇英语日记，讲述当天所见、所做之事以及新朋友外貌（至少三方面）。

注意：
（1）日记需包含图中所有信息
（2）日记需写出当天的感受
（3）注意日记格式正确，逻辑顺畅，语句通顺。

（4）词数：80词左右。

___________________
参考范文：On Saturday，June 26，my family and I went to the Strawberry Garden for our birthday.First of all，I picked a lot of strawberries. （图片一）(高分句型一）And I met my new friend Lily in the Strawberry Garden.We had a great time here. （图片三）Then my mother made strawberry cake for me.I made a wish and blew out the candle. （图片二）I cut the cake and gave it to everyone.They said it was very delicious.Then we played some games and went home.What a happy day！(高分句型二）。