北京市北京市朝阳师范学校附属小学英语六年级小升初期末复习试卷(含答案) (2)

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北京市北京市朝阳师范学校附属小学英语六年级小升初期末复
习试卷(含答案)
一、单项选择
1.I to school when I six .
A.come, was B.came, is C.came, was
2.—Would you like _______ bread? ( )
—Yes, please.
A.a B.any C.some
3.The birds flew away __________. ( )
A.quick B.quickly C.happy
4.—Does Tom learn English _______? ( )
—Yes, he often _______ English books after dinner.
A.good; reads B.well; reads C.well; looks
5.Let Yang Ling ________ you ________ our school. ( )
A.show; around B.shows; to C.shows; around
6.—_________ will you stay in Baoding? ( )
—For three weeks.
A.How many B.How long C.When
7.We had an ________ party last night. We were ________ at the party. ( ) A.excitedly; exciting B.excited; exciting C.exciting; excited 8.Sarah is very __________. ( )
A.heavier B.taller C.tall
9.Can I have _______ apple juice? ( )
A.some B.many C.a few
10.Ben usually plays basketball ______ his friends. ( )
A.with B.and C.for
11.Peter ______ off the horse yesterday and ______ his right leg. ( )
A.felt; hurt B.fell; hurt C.fell; hurts
12.Tom lost his book. He's so sad. We can say he is feeling . ( )
A.black B.red C.blue
13.— are they? ( )
—They’re under the chair.
A.Where B.What C.Who
14.It’s a nice day. Let’s ______ a picnic this afterno on. ( )
A.going to have B.having C.have D.to have 15.Don’t _____ late for school. ( )
A.be B.are C.is
16.I’m 5 years _______ than you.( )
A.old B.older C.oldest
17.This building has ______ floors. Our classroom is on the ______ floor. ( )
A.four; two B.four; second C.fourth; two
18.—Did you watch the Strawberry Music Festival last weekend? ( )
—______ I went shopping.
A.Yes, I did. B.No, I wasn’t.C.No, I didn’t.
19.Look! There is a monkey ______ the two trees. ( )
A.behind B.beside C.between
20.I ______ a cold. I stayed at home all weekend and slept. ( )
A.have B.was C.had
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.John _________(climb) a mountain last year.
22.Listen! The boys _____ (sing) in the next room.
23.I was short, so I couldn't ________ my bike well. (ride)
24.Peter likes swimming and ______ (read) stories.
25.There aren't ____ (some) knives in the kitchen.
26.Please speak ________ (quiet) in the library.
27.There ______ (be) some meat and vegetables in the fridge.
28.The lion _______ the net with his sharp teeth, but that did not help. (bite)
29.How many _____ (tomato) are there in the basket?
30.All my friends like _______ (play) the piano. They want to be _______ (piano).
三、完成句子
31.People mustn’t _______ (浪费) water.
32.I want to be a w________ in the future, because I like writing for the children.
33.She did her homework late last night. She ______ ______ (看起来困倦的) now. 34.John wants to be an _________ (宇航员) one day and walk on Mars.
35.Reading and listening to music are his h_____.
36.We plant _________________ on March 12th.
37.Look! That’s the t_____ dinosaur in this hall.
38.The old fisherman goes ______ (钓鱼) every morning.
39.Yesterday was an exciting day. I _______ with Mike in the nature park. (拍照片)
40.The dinosaur is _____ (更高的) than that one.
四、完形填空
41.
Today is Saturday. Jason goes to the zoo with his friends. He ___41____ his new shirt and nice shoes. Then he ___42____ goodbye to his parents and goes to the bus station. He ___43____ his friends there. They ___44____ the zoo at 10 o'clock. The zoo is ___45____ from Wednesday to Sunday. The price(价格) for ___46____ student is 20 yuan. Jason forgets to take any ___47____
with him. His fiends ___48____ him, so he can go into the zoo. They spend 2 hours ___49____ in the zoo. There they see a lot of ___50____, such as tigers, elephants and monkeys. They learn a lot about animals. They have a good time.
41、A.takes B.puts C.wears D.in
42、A.tells B.says C.talks D.speaks
43、A.plays with B.talks with C.meets up with D.agree with
44、A.arrive B.get to C.come D.go
45、A.open B.opens C.starts D.opened
46、A.all B.some C.each D.many
47、A.money B.food C.water D.toys
48、A.help B.take C.tell D.borrow
49、A.plays B.played C.playing D.to play
50、A.people B.birds C.animals D.friends
五、阅读判断
42.
阅读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。

I lived in a village ten years ago. There were no buildings. There were no cars. There was a small school near my village. I went to school on foot. People couldn't use the Internet. We often climbed mountains and went fishing. Now there are many new buildings. There is a new school near the village. Children go to school by bus. People often play computer games at home.
51、I lived in a village ten years ago. ( )
52、At that time, there were many cars. ( )
53、I went to school on foot. ( )
54、We often played computer games before. ( )
55、There is a new school near the village now. ( )
六、阅读理解
43.
Hello, my name is Xiaoyu. Hello, my name is Xiaoyu. I'm a pretty girl. There are four people in my family. I have long legs. My favourite sport is running. I run very fast. My brother is tall. He likes playing basketball. My father has long arms. He plays tennis very well. My mother is clever. She is good at playing chess. We are all good players.
56、There are _________ people in my family. ( )
A.five B.four C.six
57、My favourite sport is _________ because I have long legs. ( )
A.running B.playing basketball C.playing chess
58、My brother likes playing basketball because he is _________. ( )
A.clever B.tall C.strong
59、My father has _________. ( )
A.long legs B.long arms C.a big head
60、My mother is a good _________ player. ( )
A.running B.basketball C.chess
44.
When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean(海洋). When you are near the lake or the ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth hot, but it can make the water very cold. The air over the earth becomes hot, but the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth goes up(升起). Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes place of(代替)the hot air. You can feel the wind. And the wind makes you cool. The scientists know a lot about our planet. But there are still many mysteries(奥秘)that they do not know.
56、In summer, it’s ______ near a lake or an ocean. ( )
A.hot B.cold C.cool
57、People usually like to go to ______ when the weather is very hot. ( )
A.a lake or an ocean B.a big city C.a small and hot city
58、The air over the earth becomes hot much faster than______. ( )
A.the river B.the sea C.that over the water
59、Which of the following is NOT true? ( )
A.The sun makes the earth hot.
B.The sun can’t make the water very cold.
C.The wind makes you cool.
60、Who knows a lot about our planet? ( )
A.The farmers do. B.The scientists do. C.The wind.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1.C
解析:C
【详解】句意为“我六岁的时候就来上学了。

”该句是回忆过去,故该句属于一般过去时,动词都要用过去式,came. was,故选C。

2.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你想要一些面包吗?—是的,请。

would you like是表示建议的一般疑问句,在表示建议的疑问句中,“一些”用some,不用any,故选C。

3.B
解析:B
【详解】结合选项可知,本句句意为:这些鸟很快的飞走了。

句中关键词“flew away”,译为:飞走。

是一个动词词组,需要用副词进行修饰,选项A、C皆为形容词,不符合副词修饰动词的用法,选项B为副词,故选B。

4.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—汤姆英语学得_____吗?—是的,他经常在晚饭后____英语书。

第一空修
饰实意动词learn用副词well,第二空句子是一般现在时态,主语三单,故谓语动词也用单数第三人称reads,故选B。

【点睛】
5.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:让杨玲_________你_________我们的学校。

show sb. around意思是带某人四处参观,根据let sb. do sth.让某人做某事,可知第一空填动词原形show,故选A。

【点睛】
6.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—你将在保定呆______?—三个星期。

A多少,B多久,C什么时候,根据答语可知问句询问时间长度。

故选B。

7.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:昨晚我们举行了一个激动人心的晚会。

我们在晚会上很兴奋。

第一个空填形容词exciting修饰名词;第二个空人做主语,were后跟形容词excited。

故选C。

8.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:莎拉非常_____。

本题考查形容词原级,A较重的,比较级;B较高的,比较级;C高的,原级;该句没有比较的含义,用形容词原级做is的表语。

故选C。

9.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:我能喝些苹果汁吗?some“一些”,用于疑问句中,表示希望得到对方肯定回答;many许多,修饰可数名词复数;a few一些,修饰可数名词复数。

apple juice苹果汁,不可数名词,排除BC。

故答案选:A。

10.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:本通常和他的朋友们打篮球。

本题考查介词辨析,A介词,和某人一起,B 并列连词,和,C为,故选A。

11.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:彼得昨天从马上摔下来,伤了右腿。

根据时间可知本题考查一般过去时,谓语动词用过去时,and连接的动词形式要一致。

felt是feel的过去式,意思是感觉,不符合句意;fell是fall的过去式,fall off摔下来;hurt原形与过去式同形。

故选B。

12.C
解析:C
【详解】
13.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:他们在椅子下面。

可只是对地点提问,A哪里,B什么,C谁,根据题意,故选A。

14.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:很好的天气。

今天下午我们去野餐吧。

“let sb do sth”是固定用法,意思是“让某人干某事”,因此需要动词原形,故选C。

【点睛】本题主要考查“let sb do sth”固定用法,需要平时积累记忆。

15.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:上学不要迟到。

否定的祈使句是Don't+动词原形。

故选A。

【点评】本题主要考查否定的祈使句,需要平时掌握。

16.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:我比你大5岁。

根据than可知横线处填比较级,older是old的比较级,故选B。

17.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:这座大楼有四层。

我们的教室在第二层。

four四,two二,fourth第四,second第二,第一空表数量,用基数词;第二空做floor的定语,用序数词。

故选B。

18.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你上周末看草莓音乐节了吗?—_______ 我去购物了。

本题考查一般疑问句的答语,根据答语后一句,可知前面是否定回答,did引导的一般疑问句用did回答,故选C。

19.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:看!两棵树之间有一只猴子。

本题考查了介词辨析,A在……后面,B在……旁边,C在……中间,图片显示猴子在两棵树之间,故选C。

20.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:我感冒了。

整个周末我都待在家里睡觉。

本题考查动词短语和动词形式,感冒have a cold,句子是一般过去时,had是have的过去式,故选C。

二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.climbed
【详解】句意:约翰去年爬山了。

根据last year可知本题考查一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,climb的过去式是climbed,故答案为climbed。

22.are singing
【详解】句意:听!那些男孩正在隔壁唱歌呢。

本题考查现在进行时,sing唱,根据listen 可知后面动作正在进行,用现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,主语The boys是复数,be动词用are,sing的现在分词形式为singing。

故答案为are singing。

23.ride
【详解】句意:我是矮的,所以我不能很好的骑自行车。

could是情态动词,后接动词原形,故答案为ride。

24.reads
【详解】句意:彼得喜欢游泳和读故事。

and连接,前后句子时态保持一致,该句是一般现在时,likes是第三人称单数,read也用第三人称单数形式,故答案为reads。

25.any
【详解】句意:厨房里没有刀。

some一般用在肯定句中,any一般用在否定句和疑问句中,句子是否定句,故答案为any。

26.quietly
【详解】句意:请在图书馆里轻声说话。

修饰动词用副词,quiet的副词是quietly,故答案为quietly。

27.is
【详解】句意:冰箱里有一些肉和蔬菜。

该句是there be句型,该句型遵循就近一致的原则,也就是be动词根据后面紧跟的名词的数的形式来确定,此处some meat离be动词最近,且是不可数名词,所以用is,故答案为is。

28.bit
【详解】句意:狮子用他锋利的牙齿咬破了网,但是没有帮上忙。

bite咬,根据下半句中的did可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,bite的过去式为bit,故答案为bit。

29.H
解析:tomatoes
【详解】句意:在篮子里有多少西红柿?How many +名词复数,此处应该用西红柿tomatoes。

故答案为tomatoes。

30. playing pianists
【详解】句意:我所有的朋友都喜欢弹钢琴。

他们想成为钢琴家。

喜欢做某事可以用like doing,play的动名词是playing;第二空成为的是什么职业,piano对应的职业名词是pianist,主语they,要用复数pianists,故答案为playing;pianists。

三、完成句子
31.waste
【详解】句意:人们不能浪费水。

浪费用动词waste表示,mustn't后面加动词原形。

故答案为waste。

32.writer##riter
【详解】句意:未来我想成为一名作家,因为我喜欢为孩子们写作。

根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词writer作家,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为writer。

33. looks sleepy
【详解】句意:她昨晚做作业做得很晚。

她现在看起来很困倦。

看起来困倦的look
sleepy,根据now可知句子是一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,look用第三人称单数形式looks,故答案为looks,sleepy。

34.astronaut
【详解】句意:约翰有一天想要成为宇航员并且在火星上散步。

根据横线前的不定冠词an 可知宇航员要用astronaut,一个宇航员名词用单数,故答案为astronaut。

35.hobbies##obbies
【详解】句意:阅读和听音乐是他的_____。

根据句意和所给首字母可知阅读和听音乐是他的兴趣爱好。

主语是两个:阅读和听音乐,故名词hobby用复数形式hobbies,故答案为hobbies。

36.trees
【详解】句意:我们在三月十二日种树。

根据句意可知和常识可知,三月十二日是植树节,植树plant trees。

动词词组,故答案为trees。

37.tallest##allest
【详解】句意:看!那是在这个大厅里____恐龙。

根据句意和所给单词首字母,可知那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。

最高的是tallest,故答案为tallest。

38.fishing
【详解】句意:老渔夫每天上午去钓鱼。

go fishing去钓鱼,为固定搭配,fishing符合题意,故答案为fishing。

39.took pictures
【详解】句意:昨天是令人兴奋的一天。

我和迈克在自然公园拍照片。

拍照片用动词短语take pictures表示,根据Yesterday,可知句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式took。

故答案为took pictures。

【点睛】
40.taller
【详解】句意:这只恐龙比那只高。

本题考查形容词的比较级。

根据单词than和汉语提示可知横线处填tall的比较级taller更高的,故答案为taller。

四、完形填空
41.C
解析:41、C
42、B
43、C
44、B
45、A
46、C
47、A
48、A
49、C
50、C
【分析】大意:动物讲述了杰森和他的朋友们星期六去动物园。

41、句意:他_____新衬衫和漂亮的鞋子。

A带;B放;C穿;D在……里,his new shirt and nice shoes新衬衫和漂亮的鞋子,指穿着,故选C。

42、句意:然后他和父母道别,去了汽车站。

A告诉;B说,强调说内容;C谈话,与某人谈话;D说,后面接语言,say goodbye to sb对某人说再见,固定搭配。

故选B。

43、句意:他在那里和他的朋友们_____,他们十点钟_____动物园。

A和……玩;B和……谈话;C和……见面;D同意,根据后半句the zoo at 10 o'clock,时间和地点,可知是见面,与选项C相匹配。

故选C。

44、句意:他在那里和他的朋友们见面,他们十点钟_____动物园。

A到,后面接地点名词,用介词in;B到达;C来;D去,后半句the zoo,指地点,到达的地点,故选B。

45、句意:动物园从星期三到星期天_____。

A打开,是动词原形;还是形容词,的;B打开,动词单三形式;C开始,动词单三形式;D打开,动词过去式,本句是系表结构,be+形容词。

故选A。

46、句意:_____学生的价格是20元。

A全部的,三者以上;B一些,名词复数或不可数名词;C每个,修饰名词单数;D许多的,名词复数,根据student是名词单数,前面用each修饰。

故选C。

47、句意:杰森忘了带_____。

A钱;B食物;C水;D玩具,根据下文he can go into the zoo他就可以进动物园,可知没有带钱,他朋友帮助他,进入动物园。

故选A。

48、句意:他的朋友们_____他,这样他就可以进动物园了。

A帮助;B带;C告诉;D 借,根据后半句he can go into the zoo他就可以进动物园,是朋友帮助他。

故选A。

49、句意:他们在动物园里_____了两个小时。

spend+一段时间+doing sth花费一些时间做某事,固定搭配,A玩,动词单三形式;B玩,动词过去式;C玩,动词ing形式,D玩,动词不定式。

故选C。

50、句意:在那里他们看到许多_____,如老虎、大象和猴子。

A人们;B鸟;C动物;D 朋友们,根据后半句tigers, elephants and monkeys指动物,可知前半句指看到许多动物。

故选C。

五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、T
52、F
53、T
54、F
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
43.B
解析:56、B
57、A
58、B
59、B
60、C 44.C
解析:56、C
57、A
58、C
59、B
60、B。

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