八年级英语体育比赛单选题40题

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八年级英语体育比赛单选题40题
1. There are many kinds of sports in the Olympic Games, ______ swimming, running and basketball.
A. such as
B. for example
C. like
D. as
答案:A。

such as 用于列举多个例子,其后直接跟例子,无需用逗号隔开;for example 一般只列举一个例子,且其后需用逗号隔开;like 表示“像”,不符合此处列举的意思;as 作为连词,意思不符合。

2. I like ______ very much. It makes me strong.
A. playing football
B. play football
C. to play the football
D. plays football
答案:A。

like doing sth. 表示喜欢做某事,是固定用法;球类运动前不加冠词,所以C 选项错误;B 选项形式错误;D 选项形式错误。

3. We have a sports meeting ______ a year.
A. two
B. twice
C. second
D. the second
答案:B。

twice a year 表示一年两次;two 是基数词,后面需接名词复数;second 是序数词,前面需加定冠词the 表示“第二”,不符合句意。

4. ______ is good for our health.
A. Run
B. Runs
C. Running
D. To run
答案:C。

动名词短语作主语,A 和B 选项是动词形式,不能作主语;D 选项to run 有将来的意味,此处强调跑步这件事,用动名词更合适。

5. My brother is good at ______.
A. swim
B. swimming
C. to swim
D. swims
答案:B。

be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事,是固定短语,A、C、
D 选项形式错误。

6. We are going to have a football match ______ next week.
A. some time
B. sometimes
C. sometime
D. some times
答案:C。

本题考查单词辨析。

“some time”表示“一段时间”;“sometimes”意为“有时”;“sometime”指“某个时候”;“some times”表示“几次”。

根据题意,下周某个时候要举行足球比赛,所以选“sometime”。

7. The sports meeting will be held ______ it rains.
A. if
B. unless
C. until
D. when
答案:B。

本题考查连词的用法。

“if”表示“如果”;“unless”意为“除非,如果不”;“until”表示“直到”;“when”指“当......时候”。

根据题意,运动会将会举行除非下雨,所以选“unless”。

8. —______ did you finish the race?
—In two hours.
A. How long
B. How often
C. How soon
D. How far
答案:A。

本题考查特殊疑问词。

“How long”用于询问时间长短或物体长度;“How often”询问频率;“How soon”用于将来时,询问“多久之后”;“How far”询问距离。

回答是“两小时”,所以问的是时间长
短,选“How long”。

9. The players are training hard ______ win the game.
A. in order that
B. in order to
C. so that
D. such that
答案:B。

本题考查目的状语的表达。

“in order that”和“so that”后接句子;“in order to”后接动词原形;“such that”不存在这种用法。

本题中“win”是动词原形,所以选“in order to”。

10. —How was the sports meeting?
—It was very exciting. ______ people came to watch it.
A. Hundreds of
B. Hundred of
C. Three hundreds
D. Three hundred of
答案:A。

本题考查数词的用法。

“hundreds of”表示“成百上千的”;“hundred”前面有具体数字时,其后不加“s”,也不与“of”连用。

所以选“Hundreds of”。

11. We ____ a wonderful football match last week.
A. watch
B. watched
C. watches
D. watching
答案:B。

本题考查一般过去时。

last week 是一般过去时的标志词,所以要用动词的过去式,watch 的过去式是watched,A 选项是动词原形,C 选项是第三人称单数形式,D 选项是现在分词,都不符合题意。

12. The sports meeting ____ next month.
A. will hold
B. is going to hold
C. will be held
D. holds
答案:C。

本题考查一般将来时的被动语态。

next month 表示将来,运动会是被举办,要用被动语态,一般将来时的被动语态结构是will be + 过去分词,hold 的过去分词是held,A 和B 选项都是主动语态,D 选项是一般现在时,都不符合题意。

13. They ____ the game when it started to rain.
A. were playing
B. played
C. play
D. are playing
答案:A。

本题考查过去进行时。

when 引导的时间状语从句,表示一个动作发生时另一个动作正在进行,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时,过去进行时的结构是was/were + 现在分词,they 是复
数,所以用were playing,B 选项是一般过去时,C 选项是一般现在时,D 选项是现在进行时,都不符合题意。

14. The basketball match ____ for two hours.
A. has begun
B. began
C. has been on
D. was on
答案:C。

本题考查现在完成时。

for two hours 是时间段,要用延续性动词,begin 是短暂性动词,不能和时间段连用,has been on 表示“已经开始并持续了一段时间”,A 选项has begun 是短暂性动词,B 选项began 是一般过去时,D 选项was on 是一般过去时,都不符合题意。

15. Football ____ by most boys in our class.
A. is liked
B. likes
C. like
D. are liked
答案:A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

football 是单数,与动词之间是被动关系,所以用is liked,B 选项likes 是第三人称单数形式,C 选项like 是动词原形,D 选项are liked 用于复数主语,都不符合题意。

16. We had a great time ___ the football match.
A. at
B. on
C. in
D. with
答案:A。

at 用于表示在某个具体的活动或事件,如比赛,in 通常用于较大的地点或一段时间,on 用于具体的日期、表面等,with 表示伴随。

本题指在足球比赛中,用at。

17. There is ___ important game tomorrow.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
答案:B。

important 是以元音音素开头的单词,要用不定冠词an,a 用于辅音音素开头的单词,the 表示特指,此处是泛指一场重要的比赛,不用the,单数可数名词前要有冠词,不能用/ 。

18. He played well ___ the basketball game.
A. at
B. on
C. in
D. of
答案:C。

in 用于表示在某个活动、比赛中,at 用于具体的地点或时间点,on 用于表面或具体日期,of 表示所属关系。

本题指在篮
球比赛中,用in。

19. ___ volleyball match was very exciting.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. /
答案:C。

本题特指这场排球比赛,要用定冠词the,a/an 表示泛指,此处不是泛指,单数可数名词前要有冠词,不能用/ 。

20. They won the game ___ the end.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. by
答案:A。

in the end 表示“最后,终于”,是固定短语,at the end 通常要加of 表示“在......的末尾”,on 没有这样的搭配,by 不符合语境。

本题是说他们最后赢得了比赛,用in 。

21. In the sports meet, Tom ran ______ of all the runners.
A. fastest
B. faster
C. fast
D. the faster
答案:A。

本题考查副词的最高级用法。

“of all the runners”表示
在所有跑步者之中,要用最高级,fast 的最高级是fastest,前面要加the,所以选A。

22. Mary plays tennis ______ than Lucy.
A. good
B. better
C. best
D. well
答案:B。

本题考查副词的比较级。

than 是比较级的标志词,good 和well 的比较级是better,所以选B。

23. The basketball game was ______ exciting.
A. very
B. too
C. quite
D. so
答案:D。

本题考查副词的用法。

so 修饰形容词,“so exciting”表示“如此令人兴奋”,其他选项very、too、quite 虽然也能修饰形容词,但在这个语境中,so 更能强调兴奋的程度,所以选D。

24. This football team is ______ than that one.
A. strong
B. stronger
C. strongest
D. the strongest
答案:B。

本题考查形容词的比较级。

than 提示要用比较级,strong 的比较级是stronger,所以选B。

25. The swimming competition was ______ wonderful.
A. real
B. really
C. very
D. much
答案:B。

本题考查副词的用法。

wonderful 是形容词,要用副词修饰,really 是副词,“really wonderful”表示“真的很棒”,其他选项real 是形容词,very 和much 修饰形容词时的用法不同,所以选B。

26. The coach said that he believed _ we could win the game.
A. if
B. that
C. whether
D. when
答案:B。

本题考查宾语从句的引导词。

“said”后接宾语从句,从句意思完整,不缺成分,用“that”引导。

27. We'll play football _ it doesn't rain tomorrow.
A. if
B. until
C. because
D. although
答案:A。

本题考查状语从句的引导词。

“it doesn't rain tomorrow”是条件,“if”表示“如果”,引导条件状语从句。

28. I don't know _ he will come to the match or not.
A. if
B. whether
C. that
D. when
答案:B。

“whether...or not”是固定搭配,表示“是否”,在宾语从句中引导有“是否”含义且有“or not”的情况用“whether”。

29. _ we win the game, we'll be very happy.
A. If
B. When
C. Because
D. Though
答案:A。

本题考查条件状语从句,“If”表示“如果”,“如果我们赢得比赛,我们会很高兴”,符合逻辑。

30. She was watching the game _ she heard the news.
A. while
B. when
C. until
D. as
答案:B。

“when”表示“当......时候”,引导时间状语从句,“she heard
the news”是瞬间动作,用“when”。

31. If I were the coach of this team, I ____ a different strategy.
A. would use
B. will use
C. used
D. use
答案:A。

本题考查虚拟语气中与现在事实相反的情况。

If 引导的从句用一般过去时(were),主句要用would + 动词原形。

所以这里应该用would use。

32. If he had trained harder, he ____ the championship.
A. would win
B. would have won
C. won
D. wins
答案:B。

这是对过去情况的虚拟假设。

从句用过去完成时(had trained),主句要用would have + 过去分词 won)。

33. If the weather were better, we ____ the outdoor game.
A. could play
B. can play
C. will play
D. play
答案:A。

此题是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气。

从句用were,主
句用could + 动词原形。

所以用could play。

34. If she had not been injured, she ____ in the race.
A. would participate
B. would have participated
C. participated
D. participates
答案:B。

这道题是对过去情况的虚拟。

从句是had not been injured,主句要用would have + 过去分词 participated)。

35. If they had known the rules better, they ____ so many mistakes.
A. wouldn't make
B. wouldn't have made
C. made
D. didn't make
答案:B。

同样是对过去的虚拟假设。

从句had known,主句would have + 过去分词(made),意思是如果他们更了解规则,就不会犯这么多错误。

36. The boy was seen ______ in the playground.
A. to play
B. playing
C. played
D. play
答案:B。

本题考查非谓语动词see 的用法。

“see sb. doing sth.”
表示“看到某人正在做某事”,句中“was seen”是被动语态,主动语态中“see sb. do sth.”变为被动语态时要加上“to”,即“be seen to do sth.”,但本题强调正在进行的动作,所以用“playing”。

37. I have a lot of homework ______.
A. to do
B. doing
C. do
D. done
答案:A。

“have sth. to do”表示“有某事要做”,“to do”作后置定语,修饰“homework”。

38. The old man is used to ______ after supper.
A. walk
B. walking
C. walked
D. walks
答案:B。

“be used to doing sth.”表示“习惯于做某事”,“walking”在这里作宾语。

39. He made me ______ a lot of work.
A. to do
B. do
C. doing
D. done
答案:B。

“make sb. do sth.”表示“让某人做某事”,“do”用原形。

40. We are excited about ______ the game.
A. win
B. winning
C. won
D. to win
答案:B。

“about”是介词,其后接动词的-ing 形式,“winning”作介词宾语。

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