高三英语一轮复习单元测试题(十一)

安徽省2013届高三英语一轮复习单元测试题（十一）
Unit 11 The Media
随堂演练巩固
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.More and more companies want to (做广告) their products on CCTV.
答案:advertise
2. (当代的) cars are more streamlined than older ones.
答案:Contemporary
3.Some people like to lie on the beach,but I prefer to go (游览).
答案:sightseeing
4.I don’t think this song is (适合) for children.
答案:suitable
5.How many workmen do you (雇用) at your factory?
答案:employ
6.Besides the newspaper,magazine,radio,television,there are other m as
well.
答案:media
7.The manager received twenty a for the job.
答案:applications
8.The firework e in his hand and he was badly hurt.
答案:exploded
9.I only c online because I’ve got friends in Japan,the U.S.and
Singapore.
答案:chat
10.The student took a correct a towards the criticism from the teachers.
答案:attitude
Ⅱ.选词填空
stand for in favor of hold the attention of consist of be likely to as soon
as possible make...attractive stand out as long as most of
1. you be in London this year?
答案:Are;likely to
2.I bought a lot of books yesterday, which are in English.
答案:most of
3.Most people are familiar with the idea that all matters atoms.
答案:consist of
4.I will cooperate I am notified on time.
答案:as long as
5.We should plant more trees to our hometown more .
答案:make;attractive
6.You should finish your work .
答案:as soon as possible
7.Jessica as a track star.
答案:stood out
8.The letters PLA the People’s Liberation Army.
答案:stand for
9.They were the Democratic candidate for President.
答案:in favor of
10.The little boy from Xinjiang the audience
in the competition.
答案:held the attention of
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.The boss demanded that all the work by 5 o’clock.
A.was finished
B.would be finished
C.be finished
D.finish
【解析】 demand后跟的是宾语从句,用虚拟语气,由that引导,该从句应用should do结构,should可以省略。

【答案】 C
not the one .
A.blamed
B.blaming
C.to blame
D.to be blamed
【解析】句意:格林先生站起来为这个十六岁的男孩辩护说他没有什么责任。

be to blame (for sth.)表示”对(坏事)负有责任”。

在本题中to blame作后置定语,修饰the one,相当于定语从句who was to blame。

【答案】 C
3.Eventually,after ten years Mr.Bush .
A.out of debt
B.got into debt
C.ran into debt
D.paid off his debts
【解析】句意:终于在十年后,布什先生还清了债务。

pay off one’s debts”还清债务”。

【答案】 D
4.The bright flowers and warm winds that spring was here.
A.published
B.declared
C.reported
D.announced
【解析】句意:鲜艳的花朵和暖和的风已表明春天到了。

表示”通报……的到来”。

【答案】 D
5.A man is being questioned in relation to the murder last night.
A.advised
B.attended
C.attempted
D.admitted
【解析】句意:与昨晚未遂谋杀案有关的一位男子正在接受问讯。

attempted表示”未遂的”。

【答案】 C
6. is known to us is that no one will those who are dishonest.
A.As;respect
B.What;respect
C.As;admire
D.What;hate
【解析】第一空应用what,What is known to us为主语从句;第二个空用respect表示”尊重”。

句意:众所周知,没有人会尊重不诚实的人。

【答案】 B
7.I found him easily at the railway station,because he in the crowd.
A.stood up
B.stood on
C.stood out
D.stood for
【解析】句意:在火车站我很容易就找到了他,因为他在人群中很显眼。

stand out”突出,显眼”。

【答案】 C
8.I don’t want to you.Go on with your story.
A.stop
B.finish
C.end
D.interrupt
【解析】句意:我不想打断你的谈话。

继续讲你的故事。

打断”。

【答案】 D
9.At the meeting they discussed three different to the study of mathematics.
A.approaches
B.means
C.methods
D.ways
【解析】句意:会上他们讨论了数学学习的三种不同方法。

根据空格后为介词to可知,只可用approach。

B、C、D三项后面应接介词of。

【答案】 A
10. with the wonderful performance of Shenzhou Ⅷ,President Hu Jintao spoke higy of the astronauts.
A.Being delighting
B.To delight
C.Delighting
D.Delighted
【解析】句意:对”神舟八号”的表现很高兴,胡锦涛总书记高度评价了宇航员们。

delighted此处为形容词作状语。

【答案】 D
提升能力达标
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.—Hello,how good to see you.Did you have any trouble finding our place?
— .Your instructions were very clear.
A.No doubt
B.No problem
C.Not at all
D.No way
【解析】考查交际用语。

no doubt”无疑”;no problem”没问题”,表示乐于帮助或某事是很容易做的;not at all”一点也不”;no way”没门儿”。

这里是指按照你的指引,找到地方很容易,所以用not at all。

【答案】 C
2.The program is aimed to give the people in the countryside to safe drinking water.
A.access
B.passage
C.way
D.approach
【解析】句意:这个计划的目标是为农村人提供一个能喝到安全饮用水的机会。

passage 通道;way路;approach方法,均不合题意,access接近,进入;接近的机会,进入的权利;使用,通道。

【答案】 A
3.Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students financial aid.
A.in favor of
B.in honor of
C.in face of
D.in need of
【解析】句意:中国的许多大学为需要经济帮助的学生提供奖学金。

in need/want of 表示”需要”。

【答案】 D
4.The population level in this area has during the past 12 years.
A.expanded
B.exploded
C.explored
D.extended
【解析】 A项意为”使……膨胀”;B项意为”激增,剧增”;C项意为”勘探,勘查”;D 项意为”延伸”。

本题意为”在过去的12年里,这个地区的人口迅速增长”。

【答案】 B
5.He has also founded an organisation helping AIDS orphans.
A.aiming at
B.aiming to
C.aimed at
D.aimed to
【解析】考查非谓语动词。

aimed at”目的是,旨在”;aim to”计划,打算”,后跟动
词原形。

本句中organisation后面的部分充当定语修饰organisation,故用aimed at,相当于which is aimed at。

【答案】 C
6.—Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?
—I don’t mind where we go there’s sun,sea and beach.
A.as if
B.as long as
C.now that
D.in order that
【解析】答句句意:只要有阳光、大海和沙滩我不介意到哪儿。

as long as引导条件状语从句。

【答案】 B
7.Have you made your for a passport?
A.appointment
B.application
C.apposition
D.appreciation
【解析】application申请;appointment约会,约定;apposition并列,同位语;appreciation感激,结合句意向……申请。

【答案】 B
8. for the breakdown of the school computer network,Alice was in low spirits.
A.Blaming
B.Blamed
C.To blame
D.To be blamed
【解析】句意:因对学校的计算机网络瘫痪负有责任,爱丽丝情绪低落。

本题考查过去分词(短语)作原因状语。

blame sb.for sth./blame sth.on sb.表示”因为……而责怪……”。

【答案】 B
9.The young man made a to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation.
A.prediction
B.promise
C.plan
D.contribution
【解析】句意:那个年轻人向父母承诺毕业后会设法自己谋生。

根据句意可知应用promise。

【答案】 B
10.She was a hard actress enjoyed the entire process, she could get joy with thousands of fans,not just being in front of the cameras.
A.who;where
B.that;which
C.who;which
D.who;as
【解析】 actress后的定语从句缺少主语,故用who或that引导;process是隐含的地点状语;第二个空用where引导非限制性定语从句。

【答案】 A
11.Another man stands the big star in the dangerous scene.
A.in
B.for
C.in for
D.up for
【解析】句意:在那危险的场景,另一个人代替了那位大明星。

s tand in for”代替”。

【答案】 C
12. his old age,we didn’t invite him to climb the mountains with us.
A.To consider
B.Being considered
C.Considering
D.Considered
【解析】此处应用considering,它用作介词,表示”考虑到。

【答案】 C
13.All the leading media in China P remier Wen Jiabao’s official visit to South Korea and Japan.
A.reported
B.printed
C.announced
D.declared
【解析】句意:中国所有的主流媒体都报道了温家宝总理对韩国和日本的正式访问。

report表示”报道,公布,发表,宣布”的意思。

【答案】 A
14.—Why does the lake smell terrible?
—Because large quantities of water .
A.have polluted
B.is being polluted
C.has been polluted
D.have been polluted
【解析】”水已被污染”用被动语态的现在完成时。

large quantities of+名词在句
中作主语时,谓语部分的数的形式与quantities一致,用复数。

【答案】 D
15.(2010重庆)The news shocked the public, to great concern about students’ safety at school.
A.having led
B.led
C.leading
D.to lead
【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意为:这个消息使公众震惊,也引起了人们对学生在校安
全的关注。

the news和lead之间是主谓关系,并作shocked的伴随状语,所以用leading。

【答案】 C
Ⅱ.完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Peter and Paul had got permission from their parents to camp in a field close to their farm.But,being adventurous boys,they knew it would be more 1 to camp in the woods that lay beyond the river.Excitedly,the boys 2 with their tent and food.
Carrying their heavy 3 ,the two brothers walke
riverbank,hardly noticing the distance or the sun beating down.They were eager to reach their 4 before lunchtime.As they entered the cool,shadowy
5 close to the river at the edge of the woods,
6 Paul,who was older,insisted that they camp further away.
7 ,Peter followed his brother deeper into the
8 .”This really is a wonderful setting!” said Paul in excitement.They
9 their tent,and settled down to eat the sandwiches they had made,then decided to find their way 10 to the riverto catch some fish.
”Are you sure that this is the right 11 ?” whispered Peter shakily.”I’m sure we passed that hollow tree just a while ago.” Paul walked 12 silently.”Loo
Peter.Paul had to admit that he didn’t know where they were. 13 ,they were a long distance from where they were 14 to be.They were not even 15 of where they had set up their camp.They set in 16 for a few minutes until Peter had a bright idea.”Why don’t we look for clues(线索)the way that trackers 17 in the movies?We weren’t careful about how we walked,so I’m sure we would have left 18 some broken tree branches and leaves.”
Carefully,the boys 19 the marks that they had left,until finally they found their campsite.Hurriedly,they packed their belongings and set off 20 the direction of the river.
What would their parents think of their adventure?
本文讲述了两个冒险的男孩去大森林里宿营后迷路,用通过寻找留下来的痕迹找到宿营
地的一段经历。

整个故事娓娓道来,叙述非常清晰,易于学生把握文章内容。

1.A.surprising B.exciting
C.annoying
D.frightening
【解析】对于这两位爱冒险的男孩子而言,在河那边的林子里宿营自然是令人激动
了”exciting”,根据后面一句excitedly也可知。

答案:B
2.A.went round B.went back
C.went away
D.went through
【解析】 go away离开了。

答案:C
3.A.load B.tent
C.food
D.storage
【解析】根据上一段的tent and food可知选load,一车(或一船等)货物。

这里是指所带的tent与food等物品,概括了B项和C项。

答案:A
4.A.grassland B.destination
C.field
D.river
【解析】 reach their destination到达目的地。

答案:B
5.A.live B.lie
C.wait
D.stay
【解析】 stay close to靠近而居,相比stay短暂居住而言,live是指长久的生活。

答案:D
6.A.but B.and
C.or
D.so
【解析】 but表示转折。

答案:A
7.A.Unconsciously
B.Unfortunately
C.Unwillingly
D.Uninterestingly
【解析】从上句but便可知,弟弟Peter是想住在河边,但哥哥Paul并不同意,所以只好unwillingly”不情愿”地跟在后面。

答案:C
8.A.woods B.farm
C.setting
D.camp
【解析】从6空前面的一句提示woods可知。

答案:A
9.A.put off B.put on
C.put down
D.put up
【解析】 put up搭起;put off推迟;put on穿上放下。

答案:D
10.A.forward B.near
C.back
D.further
【解析】find one’s way back找到回来的路。

答案:C
11.A.place B.mark
C.way
D.time
【解析】 the right way正确的路/方向。

答案:C
12.A.alone B.about
C.in
D.on
【解析】 walk on继续往前走。

答案:D
13.A.After all B.At last
C.Above all
D.At first
【解析】迷路后,Paul也不得不承认自己也不知道他们在哪儿。

毕竟”after all”他们已经远离了他们应该在的地方。

答案:A
14.A.discovered B.encouraged
C.persuaded
D.supposed
【解析】 be supposed to be应当是。

答案:D
15.A.afraid B.sure
rmed
D.reminded
【解析】be sure of”确信”,他们甚至都不敢确信他们宿营在哪儿。

答案:B
16.A.enjoyment B.satisfaction
C.disappointment
D.imagination
【解析】迷路了一时也想不出办法所以就失望地”in disappointment”坐在那儿。

答案:C
17.A.appear B.do
C.work
D.behave
【解析】 do代替主句的look for。

答案:B
18.A.behind B.out
C.aside
D.around
【解析】 leave sth.behind遗留。

答案:A
19.A.fetched B.watched
C.followed
D.collected
【解析】 follow跟随。

答案:C
20.A.for B.to
C.at
D.in
【解析】 in the direction of朝着……方向。

答案:D
Ⅲ.任务型读写
认真阅读下列短文,根据所读内容在文章后的表格中填入恰当的单词。

注意:表格中的每个空格只填1个词。

Autumn blues?Let the sunshine in falling leaves,withering flowers,cold
and depression.Spirits can be low.
”The exact cause of this condition,often called seasonal depression or seasonal affective disorder (SAD),is n ot known yet,” says Chen Jue,associate professor at Shanghai Mental Health Center.”But recent studies indicate that weather change is influential and strongly suggest that this condition is caused by changes in the availability of sunlight.”
One theory is that with decreased exposure to sunlight,the biological clock that regulates mood,sleep,and hormones is delayed,running more slowly in winter.Exposure to light may reset the biological clock.
nerves may be altered in individuals with SAD.It is believed that exposure to light can correct these imbalances.
lives in your heart,” Chen says.
Here are some tips to deal with autumn depression.
—Go outdoors and get some sunlight.Move around.Fresh air and exercise improve the respiratory (呼吸) system and blood circulation and regulate the nervous system.Thus,exercise is calming and relieves one’s mood.
—Relax at work.Stretch,breathe deeply.Take a tea break.Think of your next vacation.
—Keep a chocolate bar in your pocket.Chocolate and sugar raise the spirits.
—Look at bright colors,such as red and orange.Color therapy improves mood.
—Listen to your favorite music.You can dance to it,or just lie on a cozy couch,reading a novel.
—Decorate your room and work space with flowers.Blooming plants are cheering.
—
memories.
【答案及解析】
1.depression 阅读文章第一、二、三段,可知Autumn blues 也被称作seasonal depression 或seasonal affective disorder (SAD)。

根据题干语境,填depression。

2.unknown 由文章第三段中的”The exact cause of this condition,often called
yet,” says Chen Jue,associate professor at Shanghai Mental Health Center.”可知答案。

3.ways/methods
4.regulating 由文章第四段中的”One theory is that with decreased exposure to sunlight,the biological clock that regulates mood,sleep,and hormones is delayed,running mo re slowly in winter.”可知答案。

5.connected 由文章第五段中的”Another theory is that brain chemicals that transmit information between nerves may be altered in individuals with SAD.It is believed that exposure to light can correct these imbalances.”可知答案。

6.activities/sports 由文章第八段中的”Go outdoors and get some sunlight.Move
呼吸) system and blood
relieves one’s mood.”可得出答案。

7.rich/high 由文章中的”—Keep a chocolate bar in your pocket.Chocolate and sugar raise the spirits.”可得出答案。

8.Color 由文章的”—Look at bright colors,such as red and orange.Color therapy improves mood.”可得出答案。

9.plays 由文章的”—Listen to your favorite music.You can dance to it,or just l ie on a cozy couch,reading a novel.”可知音乐对舒缓情绪的作用。

在……中起作用play
a role/part in,根据题干语境,填plays。

10.drive 由文章最后一段中的”Call friends or family when you feel lonely or depressed.”可得出答案。