过去完成进行时的用法PPT精品文档
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英语的时态
1
过去完成进行时 结构：Had been doin进行的或者刚刚结束。
He had been living here before he went to Shanghai.
I had been waiting here for an hour before she called me in.
He said he had lost 20 ponds.
5
现在完成时 表示动作已经完成，着重结
果
现在完成进行时 动作未完成，强调动作
的持续性
均表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作
I have watered the flowers. (已经完成： 你不用浇了)
I have been watering the flowers.(未 完成:一直在浇）
6
7
She had been ill for a week before she came back.(到过去的某个时间)
She has been ill for a week. (到现在仍
然在生病)
4
过去完成时
过去完成进行时
二者的区别在于过去完成进行时不能同 某一确定的数量或次数连在一起,而过去 完成时能够连在一起。 Examples: He said he had been losing a lot of weight.
2
The telephone had been ringing for three minutes before it was answered.
She couldn’t walk any further. She had been walking the whole day.
比较：
Last night I had been reading a book when the bell rang.（一直在读）
Last night I was reading a book when the bell rang.(当时正在读)
3
过去完成时 在过去的某个时间之前已
经完成或者延续到过去某时的动作（句 中有表示过去的特定时间状语）
现在完成时 延续到现在或者同现在有
关的动作（句子中不可以有表示过去特 定时间的时间状语）
1
过去完成进行时 结构：Had been doin进行的或者刚刚结束。
He had been living here before he went to Shanghai.
I had been waiting here for an hour before she called me in.
He said he had lost 20 ponds.
5
现在完成时 表示动作已经完成，着重结
果
现在完成进行时 动作未完成，强调动作
的持续性
均表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作
I have watered the flowers. (已经完成： 你不用浇了)
I have been watering the flowers.(未 完成:一直在浇）
6
7
She had been ill for a week before she came back.(到过去的某个时间)
She has been ill for a week. (到现在仍
然在生病)
4
过去完成时
过去完成进行时
二者的区别在于过去完成进行时不能同 某一确定的数量或次数连在一起,而过去 完成时能够连在一起。 Examples: He said he had been losing a lot of weight.
2
The telephone had been ringing for three minutes before it was answered.
She couldn’t walk any further. She had been walking the whole day.
比较：
Last night I had been reading a book when the bell rang.（一直在读）
Last night I was reading a book when the bell rang.(当时正在读)
3
过去完成时 在过去的某个时间之前已
经完成或者延续到过去某时的动作（句 中有表示过去的特定时间状语）
现在完成时 延续到现在或者同现在有
关的动作（句子中不可以有表示过去特 定时间的时间状语）